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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_types.h"
21 #include "xfs_log.h"
22 #include "xfs_inum.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans.h"
24 #include "xfs_sb.h"
25 #include "xfs_ag.h"
26 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
27 #include "xfs_dmapi.h"
28 #include "xfs_mount.h"
29 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
30 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
31 #include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
32 #include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
33 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
34 #include "xfs_inode.h"
35 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
36 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
37 #include "xfs_error.h"
38 #include "xfs_quota.h"
39 #include "xfs_utils.h"
40 #include "xfs_trans_space.h"
41 #include "xfs_vnodeops.h"
42 
43 
44 /*
45  * Enter all inodes for a rename transaction into a sorted array.
46  */
47 STATIC void
xfs_sort_for_rename(xfs_inode_t * dp1,xfs_inode_t * dp2,xfs_inode_t * ip1,xfs_inode_t * ip2,xfs_inode_t ** i_tab,int * num_inodes)48 xfs_sort_for_rename(
49 	xfs_inode_t	*dp1,	/* in: old (source) directory inode */
50 	xfs_inode_t	*dp2,	/* in: new (target) directory inode */
51 	xfs_inode_t	*ip1,	/* in: inode of old entry */
52 	xfs_inode_t	*ip2,	/* in: inode of new entry, if it
53 				   already exists, NULL otherwise. */
54 	xfs_inode_t	**i_tab,/* out: array of inode returned, sorted */
55 	int		*num_inodes)  /* out: number of inodes in array */
56 {
57 	xfs_inode_t		*temp;
58 	int			i, j;
59 
60 	/*
61 	 * i_tab contains a list of pointers to inodes.  We initialize
62 	 * the table here & we'll sort it.  We will then use it to
63 	 * order the acquisition of the inode locks.
64 	 *
65 	 * Note that the table may contain duplicates.  e.g., dp1 == dp2.
66 	 */
67 	i_tab[0] = dp1;
68 	i_tab[1] = dp2;
69 	i_tab[2] = ip1;
70 	if (ip2) {
71 		*num_inodes = 4;
72 		i_tab[3] = ip2;
73 	} else {
74 		*num_inodes = 3;
75 		i_tab[3] = NULL;
76 	}
77 
78 	/*
79 	 * Sort the elements via bubble sort.  (Remember, there are at
80 	 * most 4 elements to sort, so this is adequate.)
81 	 */
82 	for (i = 0; i < *num_inodes; i++) {
83 		for (j = 1; j < *num_inodes; j++) {
84 			if (i_tab[j]->i_ino < i_tab[j-1]->i_ino) {
85 				temp = i_tab[j];
86 				i_tab[j] = i_tab[j-1];
87 				i_tab[j-1] = temp;
88 			}
89 		}
90 	}
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * xfs_rename
95  */
96 int
xfs_rename(xfs_inode_t * src_dp,struct xfs_name * src_name,xfs_inode_t * src_ip,xfs_inode_t * target_dp,struct xfs_name * target_name,xfs_inode_t * target_ip)97 xfs_rename(
98 	xfs_inode_t	*src_dp,
99 	struct xfs_name	*src_name,
100 	xfs_inode_t	*src_ip,
101 	xfs_inode_t	*target_dp,
102 	struct xfs_name	*target_name,
103 	xfs_inode_t	*target_ip)
104 {
105 	xfs_trans_t	*tp = NULL;
106 	xfs_mount_t	*mp = src_dp->i_mount;
107 	int		new_parent;		/* moving to a new dir */
108 	int		src_is_directory;	/* src_name is a directory */
109 	int		error;
110 	xfs_bmap_free_t free_list;
111 	xfs_fsblock_t   first_block;
112 	int		cancel_flags;
113 	int		committed;
114 	xfs_inode_t	*inodes[4];
115 	int		spaceres;
116 	int		num_inodes;
117 
118 	xfs_itrace_entry(src_dp);
119 	xfs_itrace_entry(target_dp);
120 
121 	if (DM_EVENT_ENABLED(src_dp, DM_EVENT_RENAME) ||
122 	    DM_EVENT_ENABLED(target_dp, DM_EVENT_RENAME)) {
123 		error = XFS_SEND_NAMESP(mp, DM_EVENT_RENAME,
124 					src_dp, DM_RIGHT_NULL,
125 					target_dp, DM_RIGHT_NULL,
126 					src_name->name, target_name->name,
127 					0, 0, 0);
128 		if (error)
129 			return error;
130 	}
131 	/* Return through std_return after this point. */
132 
133 	new_parent = (src_dp != target_dp);
134 	src_is_directory = ((src_ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR);
135 
136 	if (src_is_directory) {
137 		/*
138 		 * Check for link count overflow on target_dp
139 		 */
140 		if (target_ip == NULL && new_parent &&
141 		    target_dp->i_d.di_nlink >= XFS_MAXLINK) {
142 			error = XFS_ERROR(EMLINK);
143 			goto std_return;
144 		}
145 	}
146 
147 	xfs_sort_for_rename(src_dp, target_dp, src_ip, target_ip,
148 				inodes, &num_inodes);
149 
150 	xfs_bmap_init(&free_list, &first_block);
151 	tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_RENAME);
152 	cancel_flags = XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES;
153 	spaceres = XFS_RENAME_SPACE_RES(mp, target_name->len);
154 	error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, spaceres, XFS_RENAME_LOG_RES(mp), 0,
155 			XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES, XFS_RENAME_LOG_COUNT);
156 	if (error == ENOSPC) {
157 		spaceres = 0;
158 		error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, XFS_RENAME_LOG_RES(mp), 0,
159 				XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES, XFS_RENAME_LOG_COUNT);
160 	}
161 	if (error) {
162 		xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
163 		goto std_return;
164 	}
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * Attach the dquots to the inodes
168 	 */
169 	if ((error = XFS_QM_DQVOPRENAME(mp, inodes))) {
170 		xfs_trans_cancel(tp, cancel_flags);
171 		goto std_return;
172 	}
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Lock all the participating inodes. Depending upon whether
176 	 * the target_name exists in the target directory, and
177 	 * whether the target directory is the same as the source
178 	 * directory, we can lock from 2 to 4 inodes.
179 	 */
180 	xfs_lock_inodes(inodes, num_inodes, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
181 
182 	/*
183 	 * Join all the inodes to the transaction. From this point on,
184 	 * we can rely on either trans_commit or trans_cancel to unlock
185 	 * them.  Note that we need to add a vnode reference to the
186 	 * directories since trans_commit & trans_cancel will decrement
187 	 * them when they unlock the inodes.  Also, we need to be careful
188 	 * not to add an inode to the transaction more than once.
189 	 */
190 	IHOLD(src_dp);
191 	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, src_dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
192 
193 	if (new_parent) {
194 		IHOLD(target_dp);
195 		xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, target_dp, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
196 	}
197 
198 	IHOLD(src_ip);
199 	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, src_ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
200 
201 	if (target_ip) {
202 		IHOLD(target_ip);
203 		xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, target_ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
204 	}
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * If we are using project inheritance, we only allow renames
208 	 * into our tree when the project IDs are the same; else the
209 	 * tree quota mechanism would be circumvented.
210 	 */
211 	if (unlikely((target_dp->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT) &&
212 		     (target_dp->i_d.di_projid != src_ip->i_d.di_projid))) {
213 		error = XFS_ERROR(EXDEV);
214 		goto error_return;
215 	}
216 
217 	/*
218 	 * Set up the target.
219 	 */
220 	if (target_ip == NULL) {
221 		/*
222 		 * If there's no space reservation, check the entry will
223 		 * fit before actually inserting it.
224 		 */
225 		error = xfs_dir_canenter(tp, target_dp, target_name, spaceres);
226 		if (error)
227 			goto error_return;
228 		/*
229 		 * If target does not exist and the rename crosses
230 		 * directories, adjust the target directory link count
231 		 * to account for the ".." reference from the new entry.
232 		 */
233 		error = xfs_dir_createname(tp, target_dp, target_name,
234 						src_ip->i_ino, &first_block,
235 						&free_list, spaceres);
236 		if (error == ENOSPC)
237 			goto error_return;
238 		if (error)
239 			goto abort_return;
240 		xfs_ichgtime(target_dp, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
241 
242 		if (new_parent && src_is_directory) {
243 			error = xfs_bumplink(tp, target_dp);
244 			if (error)
245 				goto abort_return;
246 		}
247 	} else { /* target_ip != NULL */
248 		/*
249 		 * If target exists and it's a directory, check that both
250 		 * target and source are directories and that target can be
251 		 * destroyed, or that neither is a directory.
252 		 */
253 		if ((target_ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
254 			/*
255 			 * Make sure target dir is empty.
256 			 */
257 			if (!(xfs_dir_isempty(target_ip)) ||
258 			    (target_ip->i_d.di_nlink > 2)) {
259 				error = XFS_ERROR(EEXIST);
260 				goto error_return;
261 			}
262 		}
263 
264 		/*
265 		 * Link the source inode under the target name.
266 		 * If the source inode is a directory and we are moving
267 		 * it across directories, its ".." entry will be
268 		 * inconsistent until we replace that down below.
269 		 *
270 		 * In case there is already an entry with the same
271 		 * name at the destination directory, remove it first.
272 		 */
273 		error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, target_dp, target_name,
274 					src_ip->i_ino,
275 					&first_block, &free_list, spaceres);
276 		if (error)
277 			goto abort_return;
278 		xfs_ichgtime(target_dp, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
279 
280 		/*
281 		 * Decrement the link count on the target since the target
282 		 * dir no longer points to it.
283 		 */
284 		error = xfs_droplink(tp, target_ip);
285 		if (error)
286 			goto abort_return;
287 
288 		if (src_is_directory) {
289 			/*
290 			 * Drop the link from the old "." entry.
291 			 */
292 			error = xfs_droplink(tp, target_ip);
293 			if (error)
294 				goto abort_return;
295 		}
296 	} /* target_ip != NULL */
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * Remove the source.
300 	 */
301 	if (new_parent && src_is_directory) {
302 		/*
303 		 * Rewrite the ".." entry to point to the new
304 		 * directory.
305 		 */
306 		error = xfs_dir_replace(tp, src_ip, &xfs_name_dotdot,
307 					target_dp->i_ino,
308 					&first_block, &free_list, spaceres);
309 		ASSERT(error != EEXIST);
310 		if (error)
311 			goto abort_return;
312 	}
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * We always want to hit the ctime on the source inode.
316 	 *
317 	 * This isn't strictly required by the standards since the source
318 	 * inode isn't really being changed, but old unix file systems did
319 	 * it and some incremental backup programs won't work without it.
320 	 */
321 	xfs_ichgtime(src_ip, XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * Adjust the link count on src_dp.  This is necessary when
325 	 * renaming a directory, either within one parent when
326 	 * the target existed, or across two parent directories.
327 	 */
328 	if (src_is_directory && (new_parent || target_ip != NULL)) {
329 
330 		/*
331 		 * Decrement link count on src_directory since the
332 		 * entry that's moved no longer points to it.
333 		 */
334 		error = xfs_droplink(tp, src_dp);
335 		if (error)
336 			goto abort_return;
337 	}
338 
339 	error = xfs_dir_removename(tp, src_dp, src_name, src_ip->i_ino,
340 					&first_block, &free_list, spaceres);
341 	if (error)
342 		goto abort_return;
343 
344 	xfs_ichgtime(src_dp, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
345 	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, src_dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
346 	if (new_parent)
347 		xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, target_dp, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
348 
349 	/*
350 	 * If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the
351 	 * rename transaction goes to disk before returning to
352 	 * the user.
353 	 */
354 	if (mp->m_flags & (XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC|XFS_MOUNT_DIRSYNC)) {
355 		xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
356 	}
357 
358 	error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list, &committed);
359 	if (error) {
360 		xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
361 		xfs_trans_cancel(tp, (XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES |
362 				 XFS_TRANS_ABORT));
363 		goto std_return;
364 	}
365 
366 	/*
367 	 * trans_commit will unlock src_ip, target_ip & decrement
368 	 * the vnode references.
369 	 */
370 	error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
371 
372 	/* Fall through to std_return with error = 0 or errno from
373 	 * xfs_trans_commit	 */
374 std_return:
375 	if (DM_EVENT_ENABLED(src_dp, DM_EVENT_POSTRENAME) ||
376 	    DM_EVENT_ENABLED(target_dp, DM_EVENT_POSTRENAME)) {
377 		(void) XFS_SEND_NAMESP (mp, DM_EVENT_POSTRENAME,
378 					src_dp, DM_RIGHT_NULL,
379 					target_dp, DM_RIGHT_NULL,
380 					src_name->name, target_name->name,
381 					0, error, 0);
382 	}
383 	return error;
384 
385  abort_return:
386 	cancel_flags |= XFS_TRANS_ABORT;
387 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
388  error_return:
389 	xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
390 	xfs_trans_cancel(tp, cancel_flags);
391 	goto std_return;
392 }
393