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1 /*
2  * cpuidle.h - a generic framework for CPU idle power management
3  *
4  * (C) 2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
5  *          Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
6  *          Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
7  *
8  * This code is licenced under the GPL.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
12 #define _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
13 
14 #include <linux/percpu.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/kobject.h>
18 #include <linux/completion.h>
19 
20 #define CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX	8
21 #define CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN	16
22 #define CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN	32
23 
24 struct cpuidle_device;
25 
26 
27 /****************************
28  * CPUIDLE DEVICE INTERFACE *
29  ****************************/
30 
31 struct cpuidle_state {
32 	char		name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
33 	char		desc[CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN];
34 	void		*driver_data;
35 
36 	unsigned int	flags;
37 	unsigned int	exit_latency; /* in US */
38 	unsigned int	power_usage; /* in mW */
39 	unsigned int	target_residency; /* in US */
40 
41 	unsigned long long	usage;
42 	unsigned long long	time; /* in US */
43 
44 	int (*enter)	(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
45 			 struct cpuidle_state *state);
46 };
47 
48 /* Idle State Flags */
49 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID	(0x01) /* is residency time measurable? */
50 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_CHECK_BM	(0x02) /* BM activity will exit state */
51 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLL	(0x10) /* no latency, no savings */
52 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_SHALLOW	(0x20) /* low latency, minimal savings */
53 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_BALANCED	(0x40) /* medium latency, moderate savings */
54 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_DEEP	(0x80) /* high latency, large savings */
55 
56 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_FLAGS_MASK (0xFFFF0000)
57 
58 /**
59  * cpuidle_get_statedata - retrieves private driver state data
60  * @state: the state
61  */
cpuidle_get_statedata(struct cpuidle_state * state)62 static inline void * cpuidle_get_statedata(struct cpuidle_state *state)
63 {
64 	return state->driver_data;
65 }
66 
67 /**
68  * cpuidle_set_statedata - stores private driver state data
69  * @state: the state
70  * @data: the private data
71  */
72 static inline void
cpuidle_set_statedata(struct cpuidle_state * state,void * data)73 cpuidle_set_statedata(struct cpuidle_state *state, void *data)
74 {
75 	state->driver_data = data;
76 }
77 
78 struct cpuidle_state_kobj {
79 	struct cpuidle_state *state;
80 	struct completion kobj_unregister;
81 	struct kobject kobj;
82 };
83 
84 struct cpuidle_device {
85 	unsigned int		registered:1;
86 	unsigned int		enabled:1;
87 	unsigned int		cpu;
88 
89 	int			last_residency;
90 	int			state_count;
91 	struct cpuidle_state	states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
92 	struct cpuidle_state_kobj *kobjs[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
93 	struct cpuidle_state	*last_state;
94 
95 	struct list_head 	device_list;
96 	struct kobject		kobj;
97 	struct completion	kobj_unregister;
98 	void			*governor_data;
99 	struct cpuidle_state	*safe_state;
100 };
101 
102 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, cpuidle_devices);
103 
104 /**
105  * cpuidle_get_last_residency - retrieves the last state's residency time
106  * @dev: the target CPU
107  *
108  * NOTE: this value is invalid if CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID isn't set
109  */
cpuidle_get_last_residency(struct cpuidle_device * dev)110 static inline int cpuidle_get_last_residency(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
111 {
112 	return dev->last_residency;
113 }
114 
115 
116 /****************************
117  * CPUIDLE DRIVER INTERFACE *
118  ****************************/
119 
120 struct cpuidle_driver {
121 	char			name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
122 	struct module 		*owner;
123 };
124 
125 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
126 
127 extern int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
128 extern void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
129 extern int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
130 extern void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
131 
132 extern void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void);
133 extern void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void);
134 extern int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
135 extern void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
136 
137 #else
138 
cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver * drv)139 static inline int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
140 {return 0;}
cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver * drv)141 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device * dev)142 static inline int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
143 {return 0;}
cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device * dev)144 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
145 
cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void)146 static inline void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void) { }
cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void)147 static inline void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void) { }
cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device * dev)148 static inline int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
149 {return 0;}
cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device * dev)150 static inline void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
151 
152 #endif
153 
154 /******************************
155  * CPUIDLE GOVERNOR INTERFACE *
156  ******************************/
157 
158 struct cpuidle_governor {
159 	char			name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
160 	struct list_head 	governor_list;
161 	unsigned int		rating;
162 
163 	int  (*enable)		(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
164 	void (*disable)		(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
165 
166 	int  (*select)		(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
167 	void (*reflect)		(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
168 
169 	struct module 		*owner;
170 };
171 
172 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
173 
174 extern int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
175 extern void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
176 
177 #else
178 
cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor * gov)179 static inline int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
180 {return 0;}
cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor * gov)181 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov) { }
182 
183 #endif
184 
185 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
186 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START	1
187 #else
188 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START	0
189 #endif
190 
191 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H */
192