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1 /*
2  * frontend.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2000 Marcus Metzler <marcus@convergence.de>
5  *		    Ralph  Metzler <ralph@convergence.de>
6  *		    Holger Waechtler <holger@convergence.de>
7  *		    Andre Draszik <ad@convergence.de>
8  *		    for convergence integrated media GmbH
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
12  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
13  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef _DVBFRONTEND_H_
27 #define _DVBFRONTEND_H_
28 
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 
31 typedef enum fe_type {
32 	FE_QPSK,
33 	FE_QAM,
34 	FE_OFDM,
35 	FE_ATSC
36 } fe_type_t;
37 
38 
39 typedef enum fe_caps {
40 	FE_IS_STUPID			= 0,
41 	FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO		= 0x1,
42 	FE_CAN_FEC_1_2			= 0x2,
43 	FE_CAN_FEC_2_3			= 0x4,
44 	FE_CAN_FEC_3_4			= 0x8,
45 	FE_CAN_FEC_4_5			= 0x10,
46 	FE_CAN_FEC_5_6			= 0x20,
47 	FE_CAN_FEC_6_7			= 0x40,
48 	FE_CAN_FEC_7_8			= 0x80,
49 	FE_CAN_FEC_8_9			= 0x100,
50 	FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO			= 0x200,
51 	FE_CAN_QPSK			= 0x400,
52 	FE_CAN_QAM_16			= 0x800,
53 	FE_CAN_QAM_32			= 0x1000,
54 	FE_CAN_QAM_64			= 0x2000,
55 	FE_CAN_QAM_128			= 0x4000,
56 	FE_CAN_QAM_256			= 0x8000,
57 	FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO			= 0x10000,
58 	FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO	= 0x20000,
59 	FE_CAN_BANDWIDTH_AUTO		= 0x40000,
60 	FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO	= 0x80000,
61 	FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO		= 0x100000,
62 	FE_CAN_8VSB			= 0x200000,
63 	FE_CAN_16VSB			= 0x400000,
64 	FE_HAS_EXTENDED_CAPS		= 0x800000,   /* We need more bitspace for newer APIs, indicate this. */
65 	FE_CAN_2G_MODULATION		= 0x10000000, /* frontend supports "2nd generation modulation" (DVB-S2) */
66 	FE_NEEDS_BENDING		= 0x20000000, /* not supported anymore, don't use (frontend requires frequency bending) */
67 	FE_CAN_RECOVER			= 0x40000000, /* frontend can recover from a cable unplug automatically */
68 	FE_CAN_MUTE_TS			= 0x80000000  /* frontend can stop spurious TS data output */
69 } fe_caps_t;
70 
71 
72 struct dvb_frontend_info {
73 	char       name[128];
74 	fe_type_t  type;
75 	__u32      frequency_min;
76 	__u32      frequency_max;
77 	__u32      frequency_stepsize;
78 	__u32      frequency_tolerance;
79 	__u32      symbol_rate_min;
80 	__u32      symbol_rate_max;
81 	__u32      symbol_rate_tolerance;	/* ppm */
82 	__u32      notifier_delay;		/* DEPRECATED */
83 	fe_caps_t  caps;
84 };
85 
86 
87 /**
88  *  Check out the DiSEqC bus spec available on http://www.eutelsat.org/ for
89  *  the meaning of this struct...
90  */
91 struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd {
92 	__u8 msg [6];	/*  { framing, address, command, data [3] } */
93 	__u8 msg_len;	/*  valid values are 3...6  */
94 };
95 
96 
97 struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply {
98 	__u8 msg [4];	/*  { framing, data [3] } */
99 	__u8 msg_len;	/*  valid values are 0...4, 0 means no msg  */
100 	int  timeout;	/*  return from ioctl after timeout ms with */
101 };			/*  errorcode when no message was received  */
102 
103 
104 typedef enum fe_sec_voltage {
105 	SEC_VOLTAGE_13,
106 	SEC_VOLTAGE_18,
107 	SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF
108 } fe_sec_voltage_t;
109 
110 
111 typedef enum fe_sec_tone_mode {
112 	SEC_TONE_ON,
113 	SEC_TONE_OFF
114 } fe_sec_tone_mode_t;
115 
116 
117 typedef enum fe_sec_mini_cmd {
118 	SEC_MINI_A,
119 	SEC_MINI_B
120 } fe_sec_mini_cmd_t;
121 
122 
123 typedef enum fe_status {
124 	FE_HAS_SIGNAL	= 0x01,   /* found something above the noise level */
125 	FE_HAS_CARRIER	= 0x02,   /* found a DVB signal  */
126 	FE_HAS_VITERBI	= 0x04,   /* FEC is stable  */
127 	FE_HAS_SYNC	= 0x08,   /* found sync bytes  */
128 	FE_HAS_LOCK	= 0x10,   /* everything's working... */
129 	FE_TIMEDOUT	= 0x20,   /* no lock within the last ~2 seconds */
130 	FE_REINIT	= 0x40    /* frontend was reinitialized,  */
131 } fe_status_t;			  /* application is recommended to reset */
132 				  /* DiSEqC, tone and parameters */
133 
134 typedef enum fe_spectral_inversion {
135 	INVERSION_OFF,
136 	INVERSION_ON,
137 	INVERSION_AUTO
138 } fe_spectral_inversion_t;
139 
140 
141 typedef enum fe_code_rate {
142 	FEC_NONE = 0,
143 	FEC_1_2,
144 	FEC_2_3,
145 	FEC_3_4,
146 	FEC_4_5,
147 	FEC_5_6,
148 	FEC_6_7,
149 	FEC_7_8,
150 	FEC_8_9,
151 	FEC_AUTO,
152 	FEC_3_5,
153 	FEC_9_10,
154 } fe_code_rate_t;
155 
156 
157 typedef enum fe_modulation {
158 	QPSK,
159 	QAM_16,
160 	QAM_32,
161 	QAM_64,
162 	QAM_128,
163 	QAM_256,
164 	QAM_AUTO,
165 	VSB_8,
166 	VSB_16,
167 	PSK_8,
168 	APSK_16,
169 	APSK_32,
170 	DQPSK,
171 } fe_modulation_t;
172 
173 typedef enum fe_transmit_mode {
174 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K,
175 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K,
176 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO
177 } fe_transmit_mode_t;
178 
179 typedef enum fe_bandwidth {
180 	BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ,
181 	BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ,
182 	BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ,
183 	BANDWIDTH_AUTO
184 } fe_bandwidth_t;
185 
186 
187 typedef enum fe_guard_interval {
188 	GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32,
189 	GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16,
190 	GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8,
191 	GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4,
192 	GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO
193 } fe_guard_interval_t;
194 
195 
196 typedef enum fe_hierarchy {
197 	HIERARCHY_NONE,
198 	HIERARCHY_1,
199 	HIERARCHY_2,
200 	HIERARCHY_4,
201 	HIERARCHY_AUTO
202 } fe_hierarchy_t;
203 
204 
205 struct dvb_qpsk_parameters {
206 	__u32		symbol_rate;  /* symbol rate in Symbols per second */
207 	fe_code_rate_t	fec_inner;    /* forward error correction (see above) */
208 };
209 
210 struct dvb_qam_parameters {
211 	__u32		symbol_rate; /* symbol rate in Symbols per second */
212 	fe_code_rate_t	fec_inner;   /* forward error correction (see above) */
213 	fe_modulation_t	modulation;  /* modulation type (see above) */
214 };
215 
216 struct dvb_vsb_parameters {
217 	fe_modulation_t	modulation;  /* modulation type (see above) */
218 };
219 
220 struct dvb_ofdm_parameters {
221 	fe_bandwidth_t      bandwidth;
222 	fe_code_rate_t      code_rate_HP;  /* high priority stream code rate */
223 	fe_code_rate_t      code_rate_LP;  /* low priority stream code rate */
224 	fe_modulation_t     constellation; /* modulation type (see above) */
225 	fe_transmit_mode_t  transmission_mode;
226 	fe_guard_interval_t guard_interval;
227 	fe_hierarchy_t      hierarchy_information;
228 };
229 
230 
231 struct dvb_frontend_parameters {
232 	__u32 frequency;     /* (absolute) frequency in Hz for QAM/OFDM/ATSC */
233 			     /* intermediate frequency in kHz for QPSK */
234 	fe_spectral_inversion_t inversion;
235 	union {
236 		struct dvb_qpsk_parameters qpsk;
237 		struct dvb_qam_parameters  qam;
238 		struct dvb_ofdm_parameters ofdm;
239 		struct dvb_vsb_parameters vsb;
240 	} u;
241 };
242 
243 
244 struct dvb_frontend_event {
245 	fe_status_t status;
246 	struct dvb_frontend_parameters parameters;
247 };
248 
249 /* S2API Commands */
250 #define DTV_UNDEFINED		0
251 #define DTV_TUNE		1
252 #define DTV_CLEAR		2
253 #define DTV_FREQUENCY		3
254 #define DTV_MODULATION		4
255 #define DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ	5
256 #define DTV_INVERSION		6
257 #define DTV_DISEQC_MASTER	7
258 #define DTV_SYMBOL_RATE		8
259 #define DTV_INNER_FEC		9
260 #define DTV_VOLTAGE		10
261 #define DTV_TONE		11
262 #define DTV_PILOT		12
263 #define DTV_ROLLOFF		13
264 #define DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY	14
265 
266 /* Basic enumeration set for querying unlimited capabilities */
267 #define DTV_FE_CAPABILITY_COUNT	15
268 #define DTV_FE_CAPABILITY	16
269 #define DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM	17
270 
271 #define DTV_API_VERSION				35
272 #define DTV_API_VERSION				35
273 #define DTV_CODE_RATE_HP			36
274 #define DTV_CODE_RATE_LP			37
275 #define DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL			38
276 #define DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE			39
277 #define DTV_HIERARCHY				40
278 
279 #define DTV_MAX_COMMAND				DTV_HIERARCHY
280 
281 typedef enum fe_pilot {
282 	PILOT_ON,
283 	PILOT_OFF,
284 	PILOT_AUTO,
285 } fe_pilot_t;
286 
287 typedef enum fe_rolloff {
288 	ROLLOFF_35, /* Implied value in DVB-S, default for DVB-S2 */
289 	ROLLOFF_20,
290 	ROLLOFF_25,
291 	ROLLOFF_AUTO,
292 } fe_rolloff_t;
293 
294 typedef enum fe_delivery_system {
295 	SYS_UNDEFINED,
296 	SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_AC,
297 	SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B,
298 	SYS_DVBT,
299 	SYS_DSS,
300 	SYS_DVBS,
301 	SYS_DVBS2,
302 	SYS_DVBH,
303 	SYS_ISDBT,
304 	SYS_ISDBS,
305 	SYS_ISDBC,
306 	SYS_ATSC,
307 	SYS_ATSCMH,
308 	SYS_DMBTH,
309 	SYS_CMMB,
310 	SYS_DAB,
311 } fe_delivery_system_t;
312 
313 struct dtv_cmds_h {
314 	char	*name;		/* A display name for debugging purposes */
315 
316 	__u32	cmd;		/* A unique ID */
317 
318 	/* Flags */
319 	__u32	set:1;		/* Either a set or get property */
320 	__u32	buffer:1;	/* Does this property use the buffer? */
321 	__u32	reserved:30;	/* Align */
322 };
323 
324 struct dtv_property {
325 	__u32 cmd;
326 	__u32 reserved[3];
327 	union {
328 		__u32 data;
329 		struct {
330 			__u8 data[32];
331 			__u32 len;
332 			__u32 reserved1[3];
333 			void *reserved2;
334 		} buffer;
335 	} u;
336 	int result;
337 } __attribute__ ((packed));
338 
339 /* num of properties cannot exceed DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS per ioctl */
340 #define DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS 64
341 
342 struct dtv_properties {
343 	__u32 num;
344 	struct dtv_property *props;
345 };
346 
347 #define FE_SET_PROPERTY		   _IOW('o', 82, struct dtv_properties)
348 #define FE_GET_PROPERTY		   _IOR('o', 83, struct dtv_properties)
349 
350 
351 /**
352  * When set, this flag will disable any zigzagging or other "normal" tuning
353  * behaviour. Additionally, there will be no automatic monitoring of the lock
354  * status, and hence no frontend events will be generated. If a frontend device
355  * is closed, this flag will be automatically turned off when the device is
356  * reopened read-write.
357  */
358 #define FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT 0x01
359 
360 
361 #define FE_GET_INFO		   _IOR('o', 61, struct dvb_frontend_info)
362 
363 #define FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD   _IO('o', 62)
364 #define FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD  _IOW('o', 63, struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd)
365 #define FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY _IOR('o', 64, struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply)
366 #define FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST       _IO('o', 65)  /* fe_sec_mini_cmd_t */
367 
368 #define FE_SET_TONE		   _IO('o', 66)  /* fe_sec_tone_mode_t */
369 #define FE_SET_VOLTAGE		   _IO('o', 67)  /* fe_sec_voltage_t */
370 #define FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE _IO('o', 68)  /* int */
371 
372 #define FE_READ_STATUS		   _IOR('o', 69, fe_status_t)
373 #define FE_READ_BER		   _IOR('o', 70, __u32)
374 #define FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH    _IOR('o', 71, __u16)
375 #define FE_READ_SNR		   _IOR('o', 72, __u16)
376 #define FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS _IOR('o', 73, __u32)
377 
378 #define FE_SET_FRONTEND		   _IOW('o', 76, struct dvb_frontend_parameters)
379 #define FE_GET_FRONTEND		   _IOR('o', 77, struct dvb_frontend_parameters)
380 #define FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE  _IO('o', 81) /* unsigned int */
381 #define FE_GET_EVENT		   _IOR('o', 78, struct dvb_frontend_event)
382 
383 #define FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD _IO('o', 80) /* unsigned int */
384 
385 #endif /*_DVBFRONTEND_H_*/
386