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1 /*
2     FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
3     Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
4 
5     This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
6     See the file COPYING.
7 */
8 
9 /*
10  * This file defines the kernel interface of FUSE
11  *
12  * Protocol changelog:
13  *
14  * 7.9:
15  *  - new fuse_getattr_in input argument of GETATTR
16  *  - add lk_flags in fuse_lk_in
17  *  - add lock_owner field to fuse_setattr_in, fuse_read_in and fuse_write_in
18  *  - add blksize field to fuse_attr
19  *  - add file flags field to fuse_read_in and fuse_write_in
20  *
21  * 7.10
22  *  - add nonseekable open flag
23  *
24  * 7.11
25  *  - add IOCTL message
26  *  - add unsolicited notification support
27  *  - add POLL message and NOTIFY_POLL notification
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _LINUX_FUSE_H
31 #define _LINUX_FUSE_H
32 
33 #include <linux/types.h>
34 
35 /** Version number of this interface */
36 #define FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION 7
37 
38 /** Minor version number of this interface */
39 #define FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION 11
40 
41 /** The node ID of the root inode */
42 #define FUSE_ROOT_ID 1
43 
44 /* Make sure all structures are padded to 64bit boundary, so 32bit
45    userspace works under 64bit kernels */
46 
47 struct fuse_attr {
48 	__u64	ino;
49 	__u64	size;
50 	__u64	blocks;
51 	__u64	atime;
52 	__u64	mtime;
53 	__u64	ctime;
54 	__u32	atimensec;
55 	__u32	mtimensec;
56 	__u32	ctimensec;
57 	__u32	mode;
58 	__u32	nlink;
59 	__u32	uid;
60 	__u32	gid;
61 	__u32	rdev;
62 	__u32	blksize;
63 	__u32	padding;
64 };
65 
66 struct fuse_kstatfs {
67 	__u64	blocks;
68 	__u64	bfree;
69 	__u64	bavail;
70 	__u64	files;
71 	__u64	ffree;
72 	__u32	bsize;
73 	__u32	namelen;
74 	__u32	frsize;
75 	__u32	padding;
76 	__u32	spare[6];
77 };
78 
79 struct fuse_file_lock {
80 	__u64	start;
81 	__u64	end;
82 	__u32	type;
83 	__u32	pid; /* tgid */
84 };
85 
86 /**
87  * Bitmasks for fuse_setattr_in.valid
88  */
89 #define FATTR_MODE	(1 << 0)
90 #define FATTR_UID	(1 << 1)
91 #define FATTR_GID	(1 << 2)
92 #define FATTR_SIZE	(1 << 3)
93 #define FATTR_ATIME	(1 << 4)
94 #define FATTR_MTIME	(1 << 5)
95 #define FATTR_FH	(1 << 6)
96 #define FATTR_ATIME_NOW	(1 << 7)
97 #define FATTR_MTIME_NOW	(1 << 8)
98 #define FATTR_LOCKOWNER	(1 << 9)
99 
100 /**
101  * Flags returned by the OPEN request
102  *
103  * FOPEN_DIRECT_IO: bypass page cache for this open file
104  * FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE: don't invalidate the data cache on open
105  * FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE: the file is not seekable
106  */
107 #define FOPEN_DIRECT_IO		(1 << 0)
108 #define FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE	(1 << 1)
109 #define FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE	(1 << 2)
110 
111 /**
112  * INIT request/reply flags
113  *
114  * FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT: filesystem handles lookups of "." and ".."
115  */
116 #define FUSE_ASYNC_READ		(1 << 0)
117 #define FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS	(1 << 1)
118 #define FUSE_FILE_OPS		(1 << 2)
119 #define FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC	(1 << 3)
120 #define FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT	(1 << 4)
121 #define FUSE_BIG_WRITES		(1 << 5)
122 
123 /**
124  * Release flags
125  */
126 #define FUSE_RELEASE_FLUSH	(1 << 0)
127 
128 /**
129  * Getattr flags
130  */
131 #define FUSE_GETATTR_FH		(1 << 0)
132 
133 /**
134  * Lock flags
135  */
136 #define FUSE_LK_FLOCK		(1 << 0)
137 
138 /**
139  * WRITE flags
140  *
141  * FUSE_WRITE_CACHE: delayed write from page cache, file handle is guessed
142  * FUSE_WRITE_LOCKOWNER: lock_owner field is valid
143  */
144 #define FUSE_WRITE_CACHE	(1 << 0)
145 #define FUSE_WRITE_LOCKOWNER	(1 << 1)
146 
147 /**
148  * Read flags
149  */
150 #define FUSE_READ_LOCKOWNER	(1 << 1)
151 
152 /**
153  * Ioctl flags
154  *
155  * FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT: 32bit compat ioctl on 64bit machine
156  * FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED: not restricted to well-formed ioctls, retry allowed
157  * FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY: retry with new iovecs
158  *
159  * FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV: maximum of in_iovecs + out_iovecs
160  */
161 #define FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT	(1 << 0)
162 #define FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED	(1 << 1)
163 #define FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY	(1 << 2)
164 
165 #define FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV	256
166 
167 /**
168  * Poll flags
169  *
170  * FUSE_POLL_SCHEDULE_NOTIFY: request poll notify
171  */
172 #define FUSE_POLL_SCHEDULE_NOTIFY (1 << 0)
173 
174 enum fuse_opcode {
175 	FUSE_LOOKUP	   = 1,
176 	FUSE_FORGET	   = 2,  /* no reply */
177 	FUSE_GETATTR	   = 3,
178 	FUSE_SETATTR	   = 4,
179 	FUSE_READLINK	   = 5,
180 	FUSE_SYMLINK	   = 6,
181 	FUSE_MKNOD	   = 8,
182 	FUSE_MKDIR	   = 9,
183 	FUSE_UNLINK	   = 10,
184 	FUSE_RMDIR	   = 11,
185 	FUSE_RENAME	   = 12,
186 	FUSE_LINK	   = 13,
187 	FUSE_OPEN	   = 14,
188 	FUSE_READ	   = 15,
189 	FUSE_WRITE	   = 16,
190 	FUSE_STATFS	   = 17,
191 	FUSE_RELEASE       = 18,
192 	FUSE_FSYNC         = 20,
193 	FUSE_SETXATTR      = 21,
194 	FUSE_GETXATTR      = 22,
195 	FUSE_LISTXATTR     = 23,
196 	FUSE_REMOVEXATTR   = 24,
197 	FUSE_FLUSH         = 25,
198 	FUSE_INIT          = 26,
199 	FUSE_OPENDIR       = 27,
200 	FUSE_READDIR       = 28,
201 	FUSE_RELEASEDIR    = 29,
202 	FUSE_FSYNCDIR      = 30,
203 	FUSE_GETLK         = 31,
204 	FUSE_SETLK         = 32,
205 	FUSE_SETLKW        = 33,
206 	FUSE_ACCESS        = 34,
207 	FUSE_CREATE        = 35,
208 	FUSE_INTERRUPT     = 36,
209 	FUSE_BMAP          = 37,
210 	FUSE_DESTROY       = 38,
211 	FUSE_IOCTL         = 39,
212 	FUSE_POLL          = 40,
213 };
214 
215 enum fuse_notify_code {
216 	FUSE_NOTIFY_POLL   = 1,
217 	FUSE_NOTIFY_CODE_MAX,
218 };
219 
220 /* The read buffer is required to be at least 8k, but may be much larger */
221 #define FUSE_MIN_READ_BUFFER 8192
222 
223 #define FUSE_COMPAT_ENTRY_OUT_SIZE 120
224 
225 struct fuse_entry_out {
226 	__u64	nodeid;		/* Inode ID */
227 	__u64	generation;	/* Inode generation: nodeid:gen must
228 				   be unique for the fs's lifetime */
229 	__u64	entry_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the name */
230 	__u64	attr_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the attributes */
231 	__u32	entry_valid_nsec;
232 	__u32	attr_valid_nsec;
233 	struct fuse_attr attr;
234 };
235 
236 struct fuse_forget_in {
237 	__u64	nlookup;
238 };
239 
240 struct fuse_getattr_in {
241 	__u32	getattr_flags;
242 	__u32	dummy;
243 	__u64	fh;
244 };
245 
246 #define FUSE_COMPAT_ATTR_OUT_SIZE 96
247 
248 struct fuse_attr_out {
249 	__u64	attr_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the attributes */
250 	__u32	attr_valid_nsec;
251 	__u32	dummy;
252 	struct fuse_attr attr;
253 };
254 
255 struct fuse_mknod_in {
256 	__u32	mode;
257 	__u32	rdev;
258 };
259 
260 struct fuse_mkdir_in {
261 	__u32	mode;
262 	__u32	padding;
263 };
264 
265 struct fuse_rename_in {
266 	__u64	newdir;
267 };
268 
269 struct fuse_link_in {
270 	__u64	oldnodeid;
271 };
272 
273 struct fuse_setattr_in {
274 	__u32	valid;
275 	__u32	padding;
276 	__u64	fh;
277 	__u64	size;
278 	__u64	lock_owner;
279 	__u64	atime;
280 	__u64	mtime;
281 	__u64	unused2;
282 	__u32	atimensec;
283 	__u32	mtimensec;
284 	__u32	unused3;
285 	__u32	mode;
286 	__u32	unused4;
287 	__u32	uid;
288 	__u32	gid;
289 	__u32	unused5;
290 };
291 
292 struct fuse_open_in {
293 	__u32	flags;
294 	__u32	mode;
295 };
296 
297 struct fuse_open_out {
298 	__u64	fh;
299 	__u32	open_flags;
300 	__u32	padding;
301 };
302 
303 struct fuse_release_in {
304 	__u64	fh;
305 	__u32	flags;
306 	__u32	release_flags;
307 	__u64	lock_owner;
308 };
309 
310 struct fuse_flush_in {
311 	__u64	fh;
312 	__u32	unused;
313 	__u32	padding;
314 	__u64	lock_owner;
315 };
316 
317 struct fuse_read_in {
318 	__u64	fh;
319 	__u64	offset;
320 	__u32	size;
321 	__u32	read_flags;
322 	__u64	lock_owner;
323 	__u32	flags;
324 	__u32	padding;
325 };
326 
327 #define FUSE_COMPAT_WRITE_IN_SIZE 24
328 
329 struct fuse_write_in {
330 	__u64	fh;
331 	__u64	offset;
332 	__u32	size;
333 	__u32	write_flags;
334 	__u64	lock_owner;
335 	__u32	flags;
336 	__u32	padding;
337 };
338 
339 struct fuse_write_out {
340 	__u32	size;
341 	__u32	padding;
342 };
343 
344 #define FUSE_COMPAT_STATFS_SIZE 48
345 
346 struct fuse_statfs_out {
347 	struct fuse_kstatfs st;
348 };
349 
350 struct fuse_fsync_in {
351 	__u64	fh;
352 	__u32	fsync_flags;
353 	__u32	padding;
354 };
355 
356 struct fuse_setxattr_in {
357 	__u32	size;
358 	__u32	flags;
359 };
360 
361 struct fuse_getxattr_in {
362 	__u32	size;
363 	__u32	padding;
364 };
365 
366 struct fuse_getxattr_out {
367 	__u32	size;
368 	__u32	padding;
369 };
370 
371 struct fuse_lk_in {
372 	__u64	fh;
373 	__u64	owner;
374 	struct fuse_file_lock lk;
375 	__u32	lk_flags;
376 	__u32	padding;
377 };
378 
379 struct fuse_lk_out {
380 	struct fuse_file_lock lk;
381 };
382 
383 struct fuse_access_in {
384 	__u32	mask;
385 	__u32	padding;
386 };
387 
388 struct fuse_init_in {
389 	__u32	major;
390 	__u32	minor;
391 	__u32	max_readahead;
392 	__u32	flags;
393 };
394 
395 struct fuse_init_out {
396 	__u32	major;
397 	__u32	minor;
398 	__u32	max_readahead;
399 	__u32	flags;
400 	__u32	unused;
401 	__u32	max_write;
402 };
403 
404 struct fuse_interrupt_in {
405 	__u64	unique;
406 };
407 
408 struct fuse_bmap_in {
409 	__u64	block;
410 	__u32	blocksize;
411 	__u32	padding;
412 };
413 
414 struct fuse_bmap_out {
415 	__u64	block;
416 };
417 
418 struct fuse_ioctl_in {
419 	__u64	fh;
420 	__u32	flags;
421 	__u32	cmd;
422 	__u64	arg;
423 	__u32	in_size;
424 	__u32	out_size;
425 };
426 
427 struct fuse_ioctl_out {
428 	__s32	result;
429 	__u32	flags;
430 	__u32	in_iovs;
431 	__u32	out_iovs;
432 };
433 
434 struct fuse_poll_in {
435 	__u64	fh;
436 	__u64	kh;
437 	__u32	flags;
438 	__u32   padding;
439 };
440 
441 struct fuse_poll_out {
442 	__u32	revents;
443 	__u32	padding;
444 };
445 
446 struct fuse_notify_poll_wakeup_out {
447 	__u64	kh;
448 };
449 
450 struct fuse_in_header {
451 	__u32	len;
452 	__u32	opcode;
453 	__u64	unique;
454 	__u64	nodeid;
455 	__u32	uid;
456 	__u32	gid;
457 	__u32	pid;
458 	__u32	padding;
459 };
460 
461 struct fuse_out_header {
462 	__u32	len;
463 	__s32	error;
464 	__u64	unique;
465 };
466 
467 struct fuse_dirent {
468 	__u64	ino;
469 	__u64	off;
470 	__u32	namelen;
471 	__u32	type;
472 	char name[0];
473 };
474 
475 #define FUSE_NAME_OFFSET offsetof(struct fuse_dirent, name)
476 #define FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(x) (((x) + sizeof(__u64) - 1) & ~(sizeof(__u64) - 1))
477 #define FUSE_DIRENT_SIZE(d) \
478 	FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(FUSE_NAME_OFFSET + (d)->namelen)
479 
480 #endif /* _LINUX_FUSE_H */
481