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1 #ifndef LINUX_HARDIRQ_H
2 #define LINUX_HARDIRQ_H
3 
4 #include <linux/preempt.h>
5 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
6 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
7 #include <linux/ftrace_irq.h>
8 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
9 #include <asm/system.h>
10 
11 /*
12  * We put the hardirq and softirq counter into the preemption
13  * counter. The bitmask has the following meaning:
14  *
15  * - bits 0-7 are the preemption count (max preemption depth: 256)
16  * - bits 8-15 are the softirq count (max # of softirqs: 256)
17  *
18  * The hardirq count can be overridden per architecture, the default is:
19  *
20  * - bits 16-27 are the hardirq count (max # of hardirqs: 4096)
21  * - ( bit 28 is the PREEMPT_ACTIVE flag. )
22  *
23  * PREEMPT_MASK: 0x000000ff
24  * SOFTIRQ_MASK: 0x0000ff00
25  * HARDIRQ_MASK: 0x0fff0000
26  */
27 #define PREEMPT_BITS	8
28 #define SOFTIRQ_BITS	8
29 
30 #ifndef HARDIRQ_BITS
31 #define HARDIRQ_BITS	12
32 
33 #ifndef MAX_HARDIRQS_PER_CPU
34 #define MAX_HARDIRQS_PER_CPU NR_IRQS
35 #endif
36 
37 /*
38  * The hardirq mask has to be large enough to have space for potentially
39  * all IRQ sources in the system nesting on a single CPU.
40  */
41 #if (1 << HARDIRQ_BITS) < MAX_HARDIRQS_PER_CPU
42 # error HARDIRQ_BITS is too low!
43 #endif
44 #endif
45 
46 #define PREEMPT_SHIFT	0
47 #define SOFTIRQ_SHIFT	(PREEMPT_SHIFT + PREEMPT_BITS)
48 #define HARDIRQ_SHIFT	(SOFTIRQ_SHIFT + SOFTIRQ_BITS)
49 
50 #define __IRQ_MASK(x)	((1UL << (x))-1)
51 
52 #define PREEMPT_MASK	(__IRQ_MASK(PREEMPT_BITS) << PREEMPT_SHIFT)
53 #define SOFTIRQ_MASK	(__IRQ_MASK(SOFTIRQ_BITS) << SOFTIRQ_SHIFT)
54 #define HARDIRQ_MASK	(__IRQ_MASK(HARDIRQ_BITS) << HARDIRQ_SHIFT)
55 
56 #define PREEMPT_OFFSET	(1UL << PREEMPT_SHIFT)
57 #define SOFTIRQ_OFFSET	(1UL << SOFTIRQ_SHIFT)
58 #define HARDIRQ_OFFSET	(1UL << HARDIRQ_SHIFT)
59 
60 #if PREEMPT_ACTIVE < (1 << (HARDIRQ_SHIFT + HARDIRQ_BITS))
61 #error PREEMPT_ACTIVE is too low!
62 #endif
63 
64 #define hardirq_count()	(preempt_count() & HARDIRQ_MASK)
65 #define softirq_count()	(preempt_count() & SOFTIRQ_MASK)
66 #define irq_count()	(preempt_count() & (HARDIRQ_MASK | SOFTIRQ_MASK))
67 
68 /*
69  * Are we doing bottom half or hardware interrupt processing?
70  * Are we in a softirq context? Interrupt context?
71  */
72 #define in_irq()		(hardirq_count())
73 #define in_softirq()		(softirq_count())
74 #define in_interrupt()		(irq_count())
75 
76 #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
77 # define PREEMPT_INATOMIC_BASE kernel_locked()
78 # define PREEMPT_CHECK_OFFSET 1
79 #else
80 # define PREEMPT_INATOMIC_BASE 0
81 # define PREEMPT_CHECK_OFFSET 0
82 #endif
83 
84 /*
85  * Are we running in atomic context?  WARNING: this macro cannot
86  * always detect atomic context; in particular, it cannot know about
87  * held spinlocks in non-preemptible kernels.  Thus it should not be
88  * used in the general case to determine whether sleeping is possible.
89  * Do not use in_atomic() in driver code.
90  */
91 #define in_atomic()	((preempt_count() & ~PREEMPT_ACTIVE) != PREEMPT_INATOMIC_BASE)
92 
93 /*
94  * Check whether we were atomic before we did preempt_disable():
95  * (used by the scheduler, *after* releasing the kernel lock)
96  */
97 #define in_atomic_preempt_off() \
98 		((preempt_count() & ~PREEMPT_ACTIVE) != PREEMPT_CHECK_OFFSET)
99 
100 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
101 # define preemptible()	(preempt_count() == 0 && !irqs_disabled())
102 # define IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET (HARDIRQ_OFFSET-1)
103 #else
104 # define preemptible()	0
105 # define IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET HARDIRQ_OFFSET
106 #endif
107 
108 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
109 extern void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq);
110 #else
111 # define synchronize_irq(irq)	barrier()
112 #endif
113 
114 struct task_struct;
115 
116 #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
account_system_vtime(struct task_struct * tsk)117 static inline void account_system_vtime(struct task_struct *tsk)
118 {
119 }
120 #endif
121 
122 #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && !defined(CONFIG_CLASSIC_RCU)
123 extern void rcu_irq_enter(void);
124 extern void rcu_irq_exit(void);
125 extern void rcu_nmi_enter(void);
126 extern void rcu_nmi_exit(void);
127 #else
128 # define rcu_irq_enter() do { } while (0)
129 # define rcu_irq_exit() do { } while (0)
130 # define rcu_nmi_enter() do { } while (0)
131 # define rcu_nmi_exit() do { } while (0)
132 #endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && !defined(CONFIG_CLASSIC_RCU) */
133 
134 /*
135  * It is safe to do non-atomic ops on ->hardirq_context,
136  * because NMI handlers may not preempt and the ops are
137  * always balanced, so the interrupted value of ->hardirq_context
138  * will always be restored.
139  */
140 #define __irq_enter()					\
141 	do {						\
142 		account_system_vtime(current);		\
143 		add_preempt_count(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);	\
144 		trace_hardirq_enter();			\
145 	} while (0)
146 
147 /*
148  * Enter irq context (on NO_HZ, update jiffies):
149  */
150 extern void irq_enter(void);
151 
152 /*
153  * Exit irq context without processing softirqs:
154  */
155 #define __irq_exit()					\
156 	do {						\
157 		trace_hardirq_exit();			\
158 		account_system_vtime(current);		\
159 		sub_preempt_count(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);	\
160 	} while (0)
161 
162 /*
163  * Exit irq context and process softirqs if needed:
164  */
165 extern void irq_exit(void);
166 
167 #define nmi_enter()				\
168 	do {					\
169 		ftrace_nmi_enter();		\
170 		lockdep_off();			\
171 		rcu_nmi_enter();		\
172 		__irq_enter();			\
173 	} while (0)
174 
175 #define nmi_exit()				\
176 	do {					\
177 		__irq_exit();			\
178 		rcu_nmi_exit();			\
179 		lockdep_on();			\
180 		ftrace_nmi_exit();		\
181 	} while (0)
182 
183 #endif /* LINUX_HARDIRQ_H */
184