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1 /*
2  * JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
7  *
8  * For licensing information, see the file 'LICENCE' in the
9  * jffs2 directory.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef __LINUX_JFFS2_H__
13 #define __LINUX_JFFS2_H__
14 
15 #include <linux/magic.h>
16 
17 /* You must include something which defines the C99 uintXX_t types.
18    We don't do it from here because this file is used in too many
19    different environments. */
20 
21 /* Values we may expect to find in the 'magic' field */
22 #define JFFS2_OLD_MAGIC_BITMASK 0x1984
23 #define JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK 0x1985
24 #define KSAMTIB_CIGAM_2SFFJ 0x8519 /* For detecting wrong-endian fs */
25 #define JFFS2_EMPTY_BITMASK 0xffff
26 #define JFFS2_DIRTY_BITMASK 0x0000
27 
28 /* Summary node MAGIC marker */
29 #define JFFS2_SUM_MAGIC	0x02851885
30 
31 /* We only allow a single char for length, and 0xFF is empty flash so
32    we don't want it confused with a real length. Hence max 254.
33 */
34 #define JFFS2_MAX_NAME_LEN 254
35 
36 /* How small can we sensibly write nodes? */
37 #define JFFS2_MIN_DATA_LEN 128
38 
39 #define JFFS2_COMPR_NONE	0x00
40 #define JFFS2_COMPR_ZERO	0x01
41 #define JFFS2_COMPR_RTIME	0x02
42 #define JFFS2_COMPR_RUBINMIPS	0x03
43 #define JFFS2_COMPR_COPY	0x04
44 #define JFFS2_COMPR_DYNRUBIN	0x05
45 #define JFFS2_COMPR_ZLIB	0x06
46 #define JFFS2_COMPR_LZO		0x07
47 /* Compatibility flags. */
48 #define JFFS2_COMPAT_MASK 0xc000      /* What do to if an unknown nodetype is found */
49 #define JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE 0x2000
50 /* INCOMPAT: Fail to mount the filesystem */
51 #define JFFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT 0xc000
52 /* ROCOMPAT: Mount read-only */
53 #define JFFS2_FEATURE_ROCOMPAT 0x8000
54 /* RWCOMPAT_COPY: Mount read/write, and copy the node when it's GC'd */
55 #define JFFS2_FEATURE_RWCOMPAT_COPY 0x4000
56 /* RWCOMPAT_DELETE: Mount read/write, and delete the node when it's GC'd */
57 #define JFFS2_FEATURE_RWCOMPAT_DELETE 0x0000
58 
59 #define JFFS2_NODETYPE_DIRENT (JFFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT | JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | 1)
60 #define JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE (JFFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT | JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | 2)
61 #define JFFS2_NODETYPE_CLEANMARKER (JFFS2_FEATURE_RWCOMPAT_DELETE | JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | 3)
62 #define JFFS2_NODETYPE_PADDING (JFFS2_FEATURE_RWCOMPAT_DELETE | JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | 4)
63 
64 #define JFFS2_NODETYPE_SUMMARY (JFFS2_FEATURE_RWCOMPAT_DELETE | JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | 6)
65 
66 #define JFFS2_NODETYPE_XATTR (JFFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT | JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | 8)
67 #define JFFS2_NODETYPE_XREF (JFFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT | JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | 9)
68 
69 /* XATTR Related */
70 #define JFFS2_XPREFIX_USER		1	/* for "user." */
71 #define JFFS2_XPREFIX_SECURITY		2	/* for "security." */
72 #define JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_ACCESS	3	/* for "system.posix_acl_access" */
73 #define JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_DEFAULT	4	/* for "system.posix_acl_default" */
74 #define JFFS2_XPREFIX_TRUSTED		5	/* for "trusted.*" */
75 
76 #define JFFS2_ACL_VERSION		0x0001
77 
78 // Maybe later...
79 //#define JFFS2_NODETYPE_CHECKPOINT (JFFS2_FEATURE_RWCOMPAT_DELETE | JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | 3)
80 //#define JFFS2_NODETYPE_OPTIONS (JFFS2_FEATURE_RWCOMPAT_COPY | JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | 4)
81 
82 
83 #define JFFS2_INO_FLAG_PREREAD	  1	/* Do read_inode() for this one at
84 					   mount time, don't wait for it to
85 					   happen later */
86 #define JFFS2_INO_FLAG_USERCOMPR  2	/* User has requested a specific
87 					   compression type */
88 
89 
90 /* These can go once we've made sure we've caught all uses without
91    byteswapping */
92 
93 typedef struct {
94 	uint32_t v32;
95 } __attribute__((packed)) jint32_t;
96 
97 typedef struct {
98 	uint32_t m;
99 } __attribute__((packed)) jmode_t;
100 
101 typedef struct {
102 	uint16_t v16;
103 } __attribute__((packed)) jint16_t;
104 
105 struct jffs2_unknown_node
106 {
107 	/* All start like this */
108 	jint16_t magic;
109 	jint16_t nodetype;
110 	jint32_t totlen; /* So we can skip over nodes we don't grok */
111 	jint32_t hdr_crc;
112 };
113 
114 struct jffs2_raw_dirent
115 {
116 	jint16_t magic;
117 	jint16_t nodetype;	/* == JFFS2_NODETYPE_DIRENT */
118 	jint32_t totlen;
119 	jint32_t hdr_crc;
120 	jint32_t pino;
121 	jint32_t version;
122 	jint32_t ino; /* == zero for unlink */
123 	jint32_t mctime;
124 	uint8_t nsize;
125 	uint8_t type;
126 	uint8_t unused[2];
127 	jint32_t node_crc;
128 	jint32_t name_crc;
129 	uint8_t name[0];
130 };
131 
132 /* The JFFS2 raw inode structure: Used for storage on physical media.  */
133 /* The uid, gid, atime, mtime and ctime members could be longer, but
134    are left like this for space efficiency. If and when people decide
135    they really need them extended, it's simple enough to add support for
136    a new type of raw node.
137 */
138 struct jffs2_raw_inode
139 {
140 	jint16_t magic;      /* A constant magic number.  */
141 	jint16_t nodetype;   /* == JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE */
142 	jint32_t totlen;     /* Total length of this node (inc data, etc.) */
143 	jint32_t hdr_crc;
144 	jint32_t ino;        /* Inode number.  */
145 	jint32_t version;    /* Version number.  */
146 	jmode_t mode;       /* The file's type or mode.  */
147 	jint16_t uid;        /* The file's owner.  */
148 	jint16_t gid;        /* The file's group.  */
149 	jint32_t isize;      /* Total resultant size of this inode (used for truncations)  */
150 	jint32_t atime;      /* Last access time.  */
151 	jint32_t mtime;      /* Last modification time.  */
152 	jint32_t ctime;      /* Change time.  */
153 	jint32_t offset;     /* Where to begin to write.  */
154 	jint32_t csize;      /* (Compressed) data size */
155 	jint32_t dsize;	     /* Size of the node's data. (after decompression) */
156 	uint8_t compr;       /* Compression algorithm used */
157 	uint8_t usercompr;   /* Compression algorithm requested by the user */
158 	jint16_t flags;	     /* See JFFS2_INO_FLAG_* */
159 	jint32_t data_crc;   /* CRC for the (compressed) data.  */
160 	jint32_t node_crc;   /* CRC for the raw inode (excluding data)  */
161 	uint8_t data[0];
162 };
163 
164 struct jffs2_raw_xattr {
165 	jint16_t magic;
166 	jint16_t nodetype;	/* = JFFS2_NODETYPE_XATTR */
167 	jint32_t totlen;
168 	jint32_t hdr_crc;
169 	jint32_t xid;		/* XATTR identifier number */
170 	jint32_t version;
171 	uint8_t xprefix;
172 	uint8_t name_len;
173 	jint16_t value_len;
174 	jint32_t data_crc;
175 	jint32_t node_crc;
176 	uint8_t data[0];
177 } __attribute__((packed));
178 
179 struct jffs2_raw_xref
180 {
181 	jint16_t magic;
182 	jint16_t nodetype;	/* = JFFS2_NODETYPE_XREF */
183 	jint32_t totlen;
184 	jint32_t hdr_crc;
185 	jint32_t ino;		/* inode number */
186 	jint32_t xid;		/* XATTR identifier number */
187 	jint32_t xseqno;	/* xref sequencial number */
188 	jint32_t node_crc;
189 } __attribute__((packed));
190 
191 struct jffs2_raw_summary
192 {
193 	jint16_t magic;
194 	jint16_t nodetype; 	/* = JFFS2_NODETYPE_SUMMARY */
195 	jint32_t totlen;
196 	jint32_t hdr_crc;
197 	jint32_t sum_num;	/* number of sum entries*/
198 	jint32_t cln_mkr;	/* clean marker size, 0 = no cleanmarker */
199 	jint32_t padded;	/* sum of the size of padding nodes */
200 	jint32_t sum_crc;	/* summary information crc */
201 	jint32_t node_crc; 	/* node crc */
202 	jint32_t sum[0]; 	/* inode summary info */
203 };
204 
205 union jffs2_node_union
206 {
207 	struct jffs2_raw_inode i;
208 	struct jffs2_raw_dirent d;
209 	struct jffs2_raw_xattr x;
210 	struct jffs2_raw_xref r;
211 	struct jffs2_raw_summary s;
212 	struct jffs2_unknown_node u;
213 };
214 
215 /* Data payload for device nodes. */
216 union jffs2_device_node {
217 	jint16_t old;
218 	jint32_t new;
219 };
220 
221 #endif /* __LINUX_JFFS2_H__ */
222