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1 /*
2  * A simple kernel FIFO implementation.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004 Stelian Pop <stelian@popies.net>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  *
20  */
21 #ifndef _LINUX_KFIFO_H
22 #define _LINUX_KFIFO_H
23 
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 
27 struct kfifo {
28 	unsigned char *buffer;	/* the buffer holding the data */
29 	unsigned int size;	/* the size of the allocated buffer */
30 	unsigned int in;	/* data is added at offset (in % size) */
31 	unsigned int out;	/* data is extracted from off. (out % size) */
32 	spinlock_t *lock;	/* protects concurrent modifications */
33 };
34 
35 extern struct kfifo *kfifo_init(unsigned char *buffer, unsigned int size,
36 				gfp_t gfp_mask, spinlock_t *lock);
37 extern struct kfifo *kfifo_alloc(unsigned int size, gfp_t gfp_mask,
38 				 spinlock_t *lock);
39 extern void kfifo_free(struct kfifo *fifo);
40 extern unsigned int __kfifo_put(struct kfifo *fifo,
41 				unsigned char *buffer, unsigned int len);
42 extern unsigned int __kfifo_get(struct kfifo *fifo,
43 				unsigned char *buffer, unsigned int len);
44 
45 /**
46  * __kfifo_reset - removes the entire FIFO contents, no locking version
47  * @fifo: the fifo to be emptied.
48  */
__kfifo_reset(struct kfifo * fifo)49 static inline void __kfifo_reset(struct kfifo *fifo)
50 {
51 	fifo->in = fifo->out = 0;
52 }
53 
54 /**
55  * kfifo_reset - removes the entire FIFO contents
56  * @fifo: the fifo to be emptied.
57  */
kfifo_reset(struct kfifo * fifo)58 static inline void kfifo_reset(struct kfifo *fifo)
59 {
60 	unsigned long flags;
61 
62 	spin_lock_irqsave(fifo->lock, flags);
63 
64 	__kfifo_reset(fifo);
65 
66 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(fifo->lock, flags);
67 }
68 
69 /**
70  * kfifo_put - puts some data into the FIFO
71  * @fifo: the fifo to be used.
72  * @buffer: the data to be added.
73  * @len: the length of the data to be added.
74  *
75  * This function copies at most @len bytes from the @buffer into
76  * the FIFO depending on the free space, and returns the number of
77  * bytes copied.
78  */
kfifo_put(struct kfifo * fifo,unsigned char * buffer,unsigned int len)79 static inline unsigned int kfifo_put(struct kfifo *fifo,
80 				     unsigned char *buffer, unsigned int len)
81 {
82 	unsigned long flags;
83 	unsigned int ret;
84 
85 	spin_lock_irqsave(fifo->lock, flags);
86 
87 	ret = __kfifo_put(fifo, buffer, len);
88 
89 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(fifo->lock, flags);
90 
91 	return ret;
92 }
93 
94 /**
95  * kfifo_get - gets some data from the FIFO
96  * @fifo: the fifo to be used.
97  * @buffer: where the data must be copied.
98  * @len: the size of the destination buffer.
99  *
100  * This function copies at most @len bytes from the FIFO into the
101  * @buffer and returns the number of copied bytes.
102  */
kfifo_get(struct kfifo * fifo,unsigned char * buffer,unsigned int len)103 static inline unsigned int kfifo_get(struct kfifo *fifo,
104 				     unsigned char *buffer, unsigned int len)
105 {
106 	unsigned long flags;
107 	unsigned int ret;
108 
109 	spin_lock_irqsave(fifo->lock, flags);
110 
111 	ret = __kfifo_get(fifo, buffer, len);
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * optimization: if the FIFO is empty, set the indices to 0
115 	 * so we don't wrap the next time
116 	 */
117 	if (fifo->in == fifo->out)
118 		fifo->in = fifo->out = 0;
119 
120 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(fifo->lock, flags);
121 
122 	return ret;
123 }
124 
125 /**
126  * __kfifo_len - returns the number of bytes available in the FIFO, no locking version
127  * @fifo: the fifo to be used.
128  */
__kfifo_len(struct kfifo * fifo)129 static inline unsigned int __kfifo_len(struct kfifo *fifo)
130 {
131 	return fifo->in - fifo->out;
132 }
133 
134 /**
135  * kfifo_len - returns the number of bytes available in the FIFO
136  * @fifo: the fifo to be used.
137  */
kfifo_len(struct kfifo * fifo)138 static inline unsigned int kfifo_len(struct kfifo *fifo)
139 {
140 	unsigned long flags;
141 	unsigned int ret;
142 
143 	spin_lock_irqsave(fifo->lock, flags);
144 
145 	ret = __kfifo_len(fifo);
146 
147 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(fifo->lock, flags);
148 
149 	return ret;
150 }
151 
152 #endif
153