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1 /*
2  * linux/include/linux/lockd/lockd.h
3  *
4  * General-purpose lockd include file.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef LINUX_LOCKD_LOCKD_H
10 #define LINUX_LOCKD_LOCKD_H
11 
12 #ifdef __KERNEL__
13 
14 #include <linux/in.h>
15 #include <linux/in6.h>
16 #include <net/ipv6.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/kref.h>
19 #include <linux/utsname.h>
20 #include <linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h>
21 #include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
22 #include <linux/lockd/xdr.h>
23 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
24 #include <linux/lockd/xdr4.h>
25 #endif
26 #include <linux/lockd/debug.h>
27 
28 /*
29  * Version string
30  */
31 #define LOCKD_VERSION		"0.5"
32 
33 /*
34  * Default timeout for RPC calls (seconds)
35  */
36 #define LOCKD_DFLT_TIMEO	10
37 
38 /*
39  * Lockd host handle (used both by the client and server personality).
40  */
41 struct nlm_host {
42 	struct hlist_node	h_hash;		/* doubly linked list */
43 	struct sockaddr_storage	h_addr;		/* peer address */
44 	size_t			h_addrlen;
45 	struct sockaddr_storage	h_srcaddr;	/* our address (optional) */
46 	struct rpc_clnt		*h_rpcclnt;	/* RPC client to talk to peer */
47 	char			*h_name;		/* remote hostname */
48 	u32			h_version;	/* interface version */
49 	unsigned short		h_proto;	/* transport proto */
50 	unsigned short		h_reclaiming : 1,
51 				h_server     : 1, /* server side, not client side */
52 				h_noresvport : 1,
53 				h_inuse      : 1;
54 	wait_queue_head_t	h_gracewait;	/* wait while reclaiming */
55 	struct rw_semaphore	h_rwsem;	/* Reboot recovery lock */
56 	u32			h_state;	/* pseudo-state counter */
57 	u32			h_nsmstate;	/* true remote NSM state */
58 	u32			h_pidcount;	/* Pseudopids */
59 	atomic_t		h_count;	/* reference count */
60 	struct mutex		h_mutex;	/* mutex for pmap binding */
61 	unsigned long		h_nextrebind;	/* next portmap call */
62 	unsigned long		h_expires;	/* eligible for GC */
63 	struct list_head	h_lockowners;	/* Lockowners for the client */
64 	spinlock_t		h_lock;
65 	struct list_head	h_granted;	/* Locks in GRANTED state */
66 	struct list_head	h_reclaim;	/* Locks in RECLAIM state */
67 	struct nsm_handle	*h_nsmhandle;	/* NSM status handle */
68 	char			*h_addrbuf;	/* address eyecatcher */
69 };
70 
71 /*
72  * The largest string sm_addrbuf should hold is a full-size IPv6 address
73  * (no "::" anywhere) with a scope ID.  The buffer size is computed to
74  * hold eight groups of colon-separated four-hex-digit numbers, a
75  * percent sign, a scope id (at most 32 bits, in decimal), and NUL.
76  */
77 #define NSM_ADDRBUF		((8 * 4 + 7) + (1 + 10) + 1)
78 
79 struct nsm_handle {
80 	struct list_head	sm_link;
81 	atomic_t		sm_count;
82 	char			*sm_mon_name;
83 	char			*sm_name;
84 	struct sockaddr_storage	sm_addr;
85 	size_t			sm_addrlen;
86 	unsigned int		sm_monitored : 1,
87 				sm_sticky : 1;	/* don't unmonitor */
88 	struct nsm_private	sm_priv;
89 	char			sm_addrbuf[NSM_ADDRBUF];
90 };
91 
92 /*
93  * Rigorous type checking on sockaddr type conversions
94  */
nlm_addr_in(const struct nlm_host * host)95 static inline struct sockaddr_in *nlm_addr_in(const struct nlm_host *host)
96 {
97 	return (struct sockaddr_in *)&host->h_addr;
98 }
99 
nlm_addr(const struct nlm_host * host)100 static inline struct sockaddr *nlm_addr(const struct nlm_host *host)
101 {
102 	return (struct sockaddr *)&host->h_addr;
103 }
104 
nlm_srcaddr_in(const struct nlm_host * host)105 static inline struct sockaddr_in *nlm_srcaddr_in(const struct nlm_host *host)
106 {
107 	return (struct sockaddr_in *)&host->h_srcaddr;
108 }
109 
nlm_srcaddr(const struct nlm_host * host)110 static inline struct sockaddr *nlm_srcaddr(const struct nlm_host *host)
111 {
112 	return (struct sockaddr *)&host->h_srcaddr;
113 }
114 
115 /*
116  * Map an fl_owner_t into a unique 32-bit "pid"
117  */
118 struct nlm_lockowner {
119 	struct list_head list;
120 	atomic_t count;
121 
122 	struct nlm_host *host;
123 	fl_owner_t owner;
124 	uint32_t pid;
125 };
126 
127 struct nlm_wait;
128 
129 /*
130  * Memory chunk for NLM client RPC request.
131  */
132 #define NLMCLNT_OHSIZE		((__NEW_UTS_LEN) + 10u)
133 struct nlm_rqst {
134 	atomic_t		a_count;
135 	unsigned int		a_flags;	/* initial RPC task flags */
136 	struct nlm_host *	a_host;		/* host handle */
137 	struct nlm_args		a_args;		/* arguments */
138 	struct nlm_res		a_res;		/* result */
139 	struct nlm_block *	a_block;
140 	unsigned int		a_retries;	/* Retry count */
141 	u8			a_owner[NLMCLNT_OHSIZE];
142 };
143 
144 /*
145  * This struct describes a file held open by lockd on behalf of
146  * an NFS client.
147  */
148 struct nlm_file {
149 	struct hlist_node	f_list;		/* linked list */
150 	struct nfs_fh		f_handle;	/* NFS file handle */
151 	struct file *		f_file;		/* VFS file pointer */
152 	struct nlm_share *	f_shares;	/* DOS shares */
153 	struct list_head	f_blocks;	/* blocked locks */
154 	unsigned int		f_locks;	/* guesstimate # of locks */
155 	unsigned int		f_count;	/* reference count */
156 	struct mutex		f_mutex;	/* avoid concurrent access */
157 };
158 
159 /*
160  * This is a server block (i.e. a lock requested by some client which
161  * couldn't be granted because of a conflicting lock).
162  */
163 #define NLM_NEVER		(~(unsigned long) 0)
164 /* timeout on non-blocking call: */
165 #define NLM_TIMEOUT		(7 * HZ)
166 
167 struct nlm_block {
168 	struct kref		b_count;	/* Reference count */
169 	struct list_head	b_list;		/* linked list of all blocks */
170 	struct list_head	b_flist;	/* linked list (per file) */
171 	struct nlm_rqst	*	b_call;		/* RPC args & callback info */
172 	struct svc_serv *	b_daemon;	/* NLM service */
173 	struct nlm_host *	b_host;		/* host handle for RPC clnt */
174 	unsigned long		b_when;		/* next re-xmit */
175 	unsigned int		b_id;		/* block id */
176 	unsigned char		b_granted;	/* VFS granted lock */
177 	struct nlm_file *	b_file;		/* file in question */
178 	struct cache_req *	b_cache_req;	/* deferred request handling */
179 	struct file_lock *	b_fl;		/* set for GETLK */
180 	struct cache_deferred_req * b_deferred_req;
181 	unsigned int		b_flags;	/* block flags */
182 #define B_QUEUED		1	/* lock queued */
183 #define B_GOT_CALLBACK		2	/* got lock or conflicting lock */
184 #define B_TIMED_OUT		4	/* filesystem too slow to respond */
185 };
186 
187 /*
188  * Global variables
189  */
190 extern struct rpc_program	nlm_program;
191 extern struct svc_procedure	nlmsvc_procedures[];
192 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
193 extern struct svc_procedure	nlmsvc_procedures4[];
194 #endif
195 extern int			nlmsvc_grace_period;
196 extern unsigned long		nlmsvc_timeout;
197 extern int			nsm_use_hostnames;
198 extern int			nsm_local_state;
199 
200 /*
201  * Lockd client functions
202  */
203 struct nlm_rqst * nlm_alloc_call(struct nlm_host *host);
204 void		  nlm_release_call(struct nlm_rqst *);
205 int		  nlm_async_call(struct nlm_rqst *, u32, const struct rpc_call_ops *);
206 int		  nlm_async_reply(struct nlm_rqst *, u32, const struct rpc_call_ops *);
207 struct nlm_wait * nlmclnt_prepare_block(struct nlm_host *host, struct file_lock *fl);
208 void		  nlmclnt_finish_block(struct nlm_wait *block);
209 int		  nlmclnt_block(struct nlm_wait *block, struct nlm_rqst *req, long timeout);
210 __be32		  nlmclnt_grant(const struct sockaddr *addr,
211 				const struct nlm_lock *lock);
212 void		  nlmclnt_recovery(struct nlm_host *);
213 int		  nlmclnt_reclaim(struct nlm_host *, struct file_lock *);
214 void		  nlmclnt_next_cookie(struct nlm_cookie *);
215 
216 /*
217  * Host cache
218  */
219 struct nlm_host  *nlmclnt_lookup_host(const struct sockaddr *sap,
220 					const size_t salen,
221 					const unsigned short protocol,
222 					const u32 version,
223 					const char *hostname,
224 					int noresvport);
225 struct nlm_host  *nlmsvc_lookup_host(const struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
226 					const char *hostname,
227 					const size_t hostname_len);
228 struct rpc_clnt * nlm_bind_host(struct nlm_host *);
229 void		  nlm_rebind_host(struct nlm_host *);
230 struct nlm_host * nlm_get_host(struct nlm_host *);
231 void		  nlm_release_host(struct nlm_host *);
232 void		  nlm_shutdown_hosts(void);
233 void		  nlm_host_rebooted(const struct nlm_reboot *);
234 
235 /*
236  * Host monitoring
237  */
238 int		  nsm_monitor(const struct nlm_host *host);
239 void		  nsm_unmonitor(const struct nlm_host *host);
240 
241 struct nsm_handle *nsm_get_handle(const struct sockaddr *sap,
242 					const size_t salen,
243 					const char *hostname,
244 					const size_t hostname_len);
245 struct nsm_handle *nsm_reboot_lookup(const struct nlm_reboot *info);
246 void		  nsm_release(struct nsm_handle *nsm);
247 
248 /*
249  * This is used in garbage collection and resource reclaim
250  * A return value != 0 means destroy the lock/block/share
251  */
252 typedef int	  (*nlm_host_match_fn_t)(void *cur, struct nlm_host *ref);
253 
254 /*
255  * Server-side lock handling
256  */
257 __be32		  nlmsvc_lock(struct svc_rqst *, struct nlm_file *,
258 			      struct nlm_host *, struct nlm_lock *, int,
259 			      struct nlm_cookie *, int);
260 __be32		  nlmsvc_unlock(struct nlm_file *, struct nlm_lock *);
261 __be32		  nlmsvc_testlock(struct svc_rqst *, struct nlm_file *,
262 			struct nlm_host *, struct nlm_lock *,
263 			struct nlm_lock *, struct nlm_cookie *);
264 __be32		  nlmsvc_cancel_blocked(struct nlm_file *, struct nlm_lock *);
265 unsigned long	  nlmsvc_retry_blocked(void);
266 void		  nlmsvc_traverse_blocks(struct nlm_host *, struct nlm_file *,
267 					nlm_host_match_fn_t match);
268 void		  nlmsvc_grant_reply(struct nlm_cookie *, __be32);
269 
270 /*
271  * File handling for the server personality
272  */
273 __be32		  nlm_lookup_file(struct svc_rqst *, struct nlm_file **,
274 					struct nfs_fh *);
275 void		  nlm_release_file(struct nlm_file *);
276 void		  nlmsvc_mark_resources(void);
277 void		  nlmsvc_free_host_resources(struct nlm_host *);
278 void		  nlmsvc_invalidate_all(void);
279 
280 /*
281  * Cluster failover support
282  */
283 int           nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_sb(struct super_block *sb);
284 int           nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip(struct sockaddr *server_addr);
285 
nlmsvc_file_inode(struct nlm_file * file)286 static inline struct inode *nlmsvc_file_inode(struct nlm_file *file)
287 {
288 	return file->f_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
289 }
290 
__nlm_privileged_request4(const struct sockaddr * sap)291 static inline int __nlm_privileged_request4(const struct sockaddr *sap)
292 {
293 	const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sap;
294 
295 	if (ntohs(sin->sin_port) > 1023)
296 		return 0;
297 
298 	return ipv4_is_loopback(sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
299 }
300 
301 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
__nlm_privileged_request6(const struct sockaddr * sap)302 static inline int __nlm_privileged_request6(const struct sockaddr *sap)
303 {
304 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sap;
305 
306 	if (ntohs(sin6->sin6_port) > 1023)
307 		return 0;
308 
309 	if (ipv6_addr_type(&sin6->sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED)
310 		return ipv4_is_loopback(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]);
311 
312 	return ipv6_addr_type(&sin6->sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK;
313 }
314 #else	/* defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE) */
__nlm_privileged_request6(const struct sockaddr * sap)315 static inline int __nlm_privileged_request6(const struct sockaddr *sap)
316 {
317 	return 0;
318 }
319 #endif	/* defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE) */
320 
321 /*
322  * Ensure incoming requests are from local privileged callers.
323  *
324  * Return TRUE if sender is local and is connecting via a privileged port;
325  * otherwise return FALSE.
326  */
nlm_privileged_requester(const struct svc_rqst * rqstp)327 static inline int nlm_privileged_requester(const struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
328 {
329 	const struct sockaddr *sap = svc_addr(rqstp);
330 
331 	switch (sap->sa_family) {
332 	case AF_INET:
333 		return __nlm_privileged_request4(sap);
334 	case AF_INET6:
335 		return __nlm_privileged_request6(sap);
336 	default:
337 		return 0;
338 	}
339 }
340 
__nlm_cmp_addr4(const struct sockaddr * sap1,const struct sockaddr * sap2)341 static inline int __nlm_cmp_addr4(const struct sockaddr *sap1,
342 				  const struct sockaddr *sap2)
343 {
344 	const struct sockaddr_in *sin1 = (const struct sockaddr_in *)sap1;
345 	const struct sockaddr_in *sin2 = (const struct sockaddr_in *)sap2;
346 	return sin1->sin_addr.s_addr == sin2->sin_addr.s_addr;
347 }
348 
349 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
__nlm_cmp_addr6(const struct sockaddr * sap1,const struct sockaddr * sap2)350 static inline int __nlm_cmp_addr6(const struct sockaddr *sap1,
351 				  const struct sockaddr *sap2)
352 {
353 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin1 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sap1;
354 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin2 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sap2;
355 	return ipv6_addr_equal(&sin1->sin6_addr, &sin2->sin6_addr);
356 }
357 #else	/* !(CONFIG_IPV6 || CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE) */
__nlm_cmp_addr6(const struct sockaddr * sap1,const struct sockaddr * sap2)358 static inline int __nlm_cmp_addr6(const struct sockaddr *sap1,
359 				  const struct sockaddr *sap2)
360 {
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 #endif	/* !(CONFIG_IPV6 || CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE) */
364 
365 /*
366  * Compare two host addresses
367  *
368  * Return TRUE if the addresses are the same; otherwise FALSE.
369  */
nlm_cmp_addr(const struct sockaddr * sap1,const struct sockaddr * sap2)370 static inline int nlm_cmp_addr(const struct sockaddr *sap1,
371 			       const struct sockaddr *sap2)
372 {
373 	if (sap1->sa_family == sap2->sa_family) {
374 		switch (sap1->sa_family) {
375 		case AF_INET:
376 			return __nlm_cmp_addr4(sap1, sap2);
377 		case AF_INET6:
378 			return __nlm_cmp_addr6(sap1, sap2);
379 		}
380 	}
381 	return 0;
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  * Compare two NLM locks.
386  * When the second lock is of type F_UNLCK, this acts like a wildcard.
387  */
nlm_compare_locks(const struct file_lock * fl1,const struct file_lock * fl2)388 static inline int nlm_compare_locks(const struct file_lock *fl1,
389 				    const struct file_lock *fl2)
390 {
391 	return	fl1->fl_pid   == fl2->fl_pid
392 	     && fl1->fl_owner == fl2->fl_owner
393 	     && fl1->fl_start == fl2->fl_start
394 	     && fl1->fl_end   == fl2->fl_end
395 	     &&(fl1->fl_type  == fl2->fl_type || fl2->fl_type == F_UNLCK);
396 }
397 
398 extern struct lock_manager_operations nlmsvc_lock_operations;
399 
400 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
401 
402 #endif /* LINUX_LOCKD_LOCKD_H */
403