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1 #ifndef __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H
2 #define __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H
3 
4 /*
5  * include/linux/spinlock.h - generic spinlock/rwlock declarations
6  *
7  * here's the role of the various spinlock/rwlock related include files:
8  *
9  * on SMP builds:
10  *
11  *  asm/spinlock_types.h: contains the raw_spinlock_t/raw_rwlock_t and the
12  *                        initializers
13  *
14  *  linux/spinlock_types.h:
15  *                        defines the generic type and initializers
16  *
17  *  asm/spinlock.h:       contains the __raw_spin_*()/etc. lowlevel
18  *                        implementations, mostly inline assembly code
19  *
20  *   (also included on UP-debug builds:)
21  *
22  *  linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:
23  *                        contains the prototypes for the _spin_*() APIs.
24  *
25  *  linux/spinlock.h:     builds the final spin_*() APIs.
26  *
27  * on UP builds:
28  *
29  *  linux/spinlock_type_up.h:
30  *                        contains the generic, simplified UP spinlock type.
31  *                        (which is an empty structure on non-debug builds)
32  *
33  *  linux/spinlock_types.h:
34  *                        defines the generic type and initializers
35  *
36  *  linux/spinlock_up.h:
37  *                        contains the __raw_spin_*()/etc. version of UP
38  *                        builds. (which are NOPs on non-debug, non-preempt
39  *                        builds)
40  *
41  *   (included on UP-non-debug builds:)
42  *
43  *  linux/spinlock_api_up.h:
44  *                        builds the _spin_*() APIs.
45  *
46  *  linux/spinlock.h:     builds the final spin_*() APIs.
47  */
48 
49 #include <linux/typecheck.h>
50 #include <linux/preempt.h>
51 #include <linux/linkage.h>
52 #include <linux/compiler.h>
53 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
54 #include <linux/kernel.h>
55 #include <linux/stringify.h>
56 #include <linux/bottom_half.h>
57 
58 #include <asm/system.h>
59 
60 /*
61  * Must define these before including other files, inline functions need them
62  */
63 #define LOCK_SECTION_NAME ".text.lock."KBUILD_BASENAME
64 
65 #define LOCK_SECTION_START(extra)               \
66         ".subsection 1\n\t"                     \
67         extra                                   \
68         ".ifndef " LOCK_SECTION_NAME "\n\t"     \
69         LOCK_SECTION_NAME ":\n\t"               \
70         ".endif\n"
71 
72 #define LOCK_SECTION_END                        \
73         ".previous\n\t"
74 
75 #define __lockfunc __attribute__((section(".spinlock.text")))
76 
77 /*
78  * Pull the raw_spinlock_t and raw_rwlock_t definitions:
79  */
80 #include <linux/spinlock_types.h>
81 
82 extern int __lockfunc generic__raw_read_trylock(raw_rwlock_t *lock);
83 
84 /*
85  * Pull the __raw*() functions/declarations (UP-nondebug doesnt need them):
86  */
87 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
88 # include <asm/spinlock.h>
89 #else
90 # include <linux/spinlock_up.h>
91 #endif
92 
93 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
94   extern void __spin_lock_init(spinlock_t *lock, const char *name,
95 			       struct lock_class_key *key);
96 # define spin_lock_init(lock)					\
97 do {								\
98 	static struct lock_class_key __key;			\
99 								\
100 	__spin_lock_init((lock), #lock, &__key);		\
101 } while (0)
102 
103 #else
104 # define spin_lock_init(lock)					\
105 	do { *(lock) = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; } while (0)
106 #endif
107 
108 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
109   extern void __rwlock_init(rwlock_t *lock, const char *name,
110 			    struct lock_class_key *key);
111 # define rwlock_init(lock)					\
112 do {								\
113 	static struct lock_class_key __key;			\
114 								\
115 	__rwlock_init((lock), #lock, &__key);			\
116 } while (0)
117 #else
118 # define rwlock_init(lock)					\
119 	do { *(lock) = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED; } while (0)
120 #endif
121 
122 #define spin_is_locked(lock)	__raw_spin_is_locked(&(lock)->raw_lock)
123 
124 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
125 #define spin_is_contended(lock) ((lock)->break_lock)
126 #else
127 
128 #ifdef __raw_spin_is_contended
129 #define spin_is_contended(lock)	__raw_spin_is_contended(&(lock)->raw_lock)
130 #else
131 #define spin_is_contended(lock)	(((void)(lock), 0))
132 #endif /*__raw_spin_is_contended*/
133 #endif
134 
135 /**
136  * spin_unlock_wait - wait until the spinlock gets unlocked
137  * @lock: the spinlock in question.
138  */
139 #define spin_unlock_wait(lock)	__raw_spin_unlock_wait(&(lock)->raw_lock)
140 
141 /*
142  * Pull the _spin_*()/_read_*()/_write_*() functions/declarations:
143  */
144 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK)
145 # include <linux/spinlock_api_smp.h>
146 #else
147 # include <linux/spinlock_api_up.h>
148 #endif
149 
150 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
151  extern void _raw_spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock);
152 #define _raw_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) _raw_spin_lock(lock)
153  extern int _raw_spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock);
154  extern void _raw_spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock);
155  extern void _raw_read_lock(rwlock_t *lock);
156  extern int _raw_read_trylock(rwlock_t *lock);
157  extern void _raw_read_unlock(rwlock_t *lock);
158  extern void _raw_write_lock(rwlock_t *lock);
159  extern int _raw_write_trylock(rwlock_t *lock);
160  extern void _raw_write_unlock(rwlock_t *lock);
161 #else
162 # define _raw_spin_lock(lock)		__raw_spin_lock(&(lock)->raw_lock)
163 # define _raw_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) \
164 		__raw_spin_lock_flags(&(lock)->raw_lock, *(flags))
165 # define _raw_spin_trylock(lock)	__raw_spin_trylock(&(lock)->raw_lock)
166 # define _raw_spin_unlock(lock)		__raw_spin_unlock(&(lock)->raw_lock)
167 # define _raw_read_lock(rwlock)		__raw_read_lock(&(rwlock)->raw_lock)
168 # define _raw_read_trylock(rwlock)	__raw_read_trylock(&(rwlock)->raw_lock)
169 # define _raw_read_unlock(rwlock)	__raw_read_unlock(&(rwlock)->raw_lock)
170 # define _raw_write_lock(rwlock)	__raw_write_lock(&(rwlock)->raw_lock)
171 # define _raw_write_trylock(rwlock)	__raw_write_trylock(&(rwlock)->raw_lock)
172 # define _raw_write_unlock(rwlock)	__raw_write_unlock(&(rwlock)->raw_lock)
173 #endif
174 
175 #define read_can_lock(rwlock)		__raw_read_can_lock(&(rwlock)->raw_lock)
176 #define write_can_lock(rwlock)		__raw_write_can_lock(&(rwlock)->raw_lock)
177 
178 /*
179  * Define the various spin_lock and rw_lock methods.  Note we define these
180  * regardless of whether CONFIG_SMP or CONFIG_PREEMPT are set. The various
181  * methods are defined as nops in the case they are not required.
182  */
183 #define spin_trylock(lock)		__cond_lock(lock, _spin_trylock(lock))
184 #define read_trylock(lock)		__cond_lock(lock, _read_trylock(lock))
185 #define write_trylock(lock)		__cond_lock(lock, _write_trylock(lock))
186 
187 #define spin_lock(lock)			_spin_lock(lock)
188 
189 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
190 # define spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) _spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass)
191 # define spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock)				\
192 	 do {								\
193 		 typecheck(struct lockdep_map *, &(nest_lock)->dep_map);\
194 		 _spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, &(nest_lock)->dep_map);	\
195 	 } while (0)
196 #else
197 # define spin_lock_nested(lock, subclass) _spin_lock(lock)
198 # define spin_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) _spin_lock(lock)
199 #endif
200 
201 #define write_lock(lock)		_write_lock(lock)
202 #define read_lock(lock)			_read_lock(lock)
203 
204 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK)
205 
206 #define spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags)			\
207 	do {						\
208 		typecheck(unsigned long, flags);	\
209 		flags = _spin_lock_irqsave(lock);	\
210 	} while (0)
211 #define read_lock_irqsave(lock, flags)			\
212 	do {						\
213 		typecheck(unsigned long, flags);	\
214 		flags = _read_lock_irqsave(lock);	\
215 	} while (0)
216 #define write_lock_irqsave(lock, flags)			\
217 	do {						\
218 		typecheck(unsigned long, flags);	\
219 		flags = _write_lock_irqsave(lock);	\
220 	} while (0)
221 
222 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
223 #define spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass)			\
224 	do {								\
225 		typecheck(unsigned long, flags);			\
226 		flags = _spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, subclass);	\
227 	} while (0)
228 #else
229 #define spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass)			\
230 	do {								\
231 		typecheck(unsigned long, flags);			\
232 		flags = _spin_lock_irqsave(lock);			\
233 	} while (0)
234 #endif
235 
236 #else
237 
238 #define spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags)			\
239 	do {						\
240 		typecheck(unsigned long, flags);	\
241 		_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);	\
242 	} while (0)
243 #define read_lock_irqsave(lock, flags)			\
244 	do {						\
245 		typecheck(unsigned long, flags);	\
246 		_read_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);	\
247 	} while (0)
248 #define write_lock_irqsave(lock, flags)			\
249 	do {						\
250 		typecheck(unsigned long, flags);	\
251 		_write_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);	\
252 	} while (0)
253 #define spin_lock_irqsave_nested(lock, flags, subclass)	\
254 	spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags)
255 
256 #endif
257 
258 #define spin_lock_irq(lock)		_spin_lock_irq(lock)
259 #define spin_lock_bh(lock)		_spin_lock_bh(lock)
260 
261 #define read_lock_irq(lock)		_read_lock_irq(lock)
262 #define read_lock_bh(lock)		_read_lock_bh(lock)
263 
264 #define write_lock_irq(lock)		_write_lock_irq(lock)
265 #define write_lock_bh(lock)		_write_lock_bh(lock)
266 
267 /*
268  * We inline the unlock functions in the nondebug case:
269  */
270 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) || \
271 	!defined(CONFIG_SMP)
272 # define spin_unlock(lock)		_spin_unlock(lock)
273 # define read_unlock(lock)		_read_unlock(lock)
274 # define write_unlock(lock)		_write_unlock(lock)
275 # define spin_unlock_irq(lock)		_spin_unlock_irq(lock)
276 # define read_unlock_irq(lock)		_read_unlock_irq(lock)
277 # define write_unlock_irq(lock)		_write_unlock_irq(lock)
278 #else
279 # define spin_unlock(lock) \
280     do {__raw_spin_unlock(&(lock)->raw_lock); __release(lock); } while (0)
281 # define read_unlock(lock) \
282     do {__raw_read_unlock(&(lock)->raw_lock); __release(lock); } while (0)
283 # define write_unlock(lock) \
284     do {__raw_write_unlock(&(lock)->raw_lock); __release(lock); } while (0)
285 # define spin_unlock_irq(lock)			\
286 do {						\
287 	__raw_spin_unlock(&(lock)->raw_lock);	\
288 	__release(lock);			\
289 	local_irq_enable();			\
290 } while (0)
291 # define read_unlock_irq(lock)			\
292 do {						\
293 	__raw_read_unlock(&(lock)->raw_lock);	\
294 	__release(lock);			\
295 	local_irq_enable();			\
296 } while (0)
297 # define write_unlock_irq(lock)			\
298 do {						\
299 	__raw_write_unlock(&(lock)->raw_lock);	\
300 	__release(lock);			\
301 	local_irq_enable();			\
302 } while (0)
303 #endif
304 
305 #define spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags)		\
306 	do {						\
307 		typecheck(unsigned long, flags);	\
308 		_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);	\
309 	} while (0)
310 #define spin_unlock_bh(lock)		_spin_unlock_bh(lock)
311 
312 #define read_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags)		\
313 	do {						\
314 		typecheck(unsigned long, flags);	\
315 		_read_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);	\
316 	} while (0)
317 #define read_unlock_bh(lock)		_read_unlock_bh(lock)
318 
319 #define write_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags)		\
320 	do {						\
321 		typecheck(unsigned long, flags);	\
322 		_write_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);	\
323 	} while (0)
324 #define write_unlock_bh(lock)		_write_unlock_bh(lock)
325 
326 #define spin_trylock_bh(lock)	__cond_lock(lock, _spin_trylock_bh(lock))
327 
328 #define spin_trylock_irq(lock) \
329 ({ \
330 	local_irq_disable(); \
331 	spin_trylock(lock) ? \
332 	1 : ({ local_irq_enable(); 0;  }); \
333 })
334 
335 #define spin_trylock_irqsave(lock, flags) \
336 ({ \
337 	local_irq_save(flags); \
338 	spin_trylock(lock) ? \
339 	1 : ({ local_irq_restore(flags); 0; }); \
340 })
341 
342 #define write_trylock_irqsave(lock, flags) \
343 ({ \
344 	local_irq_save(flags); \
345 	write_trylock(lock) ? \
346 	1 : ({ local_irq_restore(flags); 0; }); \
347 })
348 
349 /*
350  * Pull the atomic_t declaration:
351  * (asm-mips/atomic.h needs above definitions)
352  */
353 #include <asm/atomic.h>
354 /**
355  * atomic_dec_and_lock - lock on reaching reference count zero
356  * @atomic: the atomic counter
357  * @lock: the spinlock in question
358  *
359  * Decrements @atomic by 1.  If the result is 0, returns true and locks
360  * @lock.  Returns false for all other cases.
361  */
362 extern int _atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic_t *atomic, spinlock_t *lock);
363 #define atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic, lock) \
364 		__cond_lock(lock, _atomic_dec_and_lock(atomic, lock))
365 
366 /**
367  * spin_can_lock - would spin_trylock() succeed?
368  * @lock: the spinlock in question.
369  */
370 #define spin_can_lock(lock)	(!spin_is_locked(lock))
371 
372 #endif /* __LINUX_SPINLOCK_H */
373