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1 /*
2  * linux/sound/soc.h -- ALSA SoC Layer
3  *
4  * Author:		Liam Girdwood
5  * Created:		Aug 11th 2005
6  * Copyright:	Wolfson Microelectronics. PLC.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef __LINUX_SND_SOC_H
14 #define __LINUX_SND_SOC_H
15 
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
19 #include <sound/core.h>
20 #include <sound/pcm.h>
21 #include <sound/control.h>
22 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
23 
24 /*
25  * Convenience kcontrol builders
26  */
27 #define SOC_SINGLE_VALUE(xreg, xshift, xmax, xinvert) \
28 	((unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
29 	{.reg = xreg, .shift = xshift, .rshift = xshift, .max = xmax, \
30 	.invert = xinvert})
31 #define SOC_SINGLE_VALUE_EXT(xreg, xmax, xinvert) \
32 	((unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
33 	{.reg = xreg, .max = xmax, .invert = xinvert})
34 #define SOC_SINGLE(xname, reg, shift, max, invert) \
35 {	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
36 	.info = snd_soc_info_volsw, .get = snd_soc_get_volsw,\
37 	.put = snd_soc_put_volsw, \
38 	.private_value =  SOC_SINGLE_VALUE(reg, shift, max, invert) }
39 #define SOC_SINGLE_TLV(xname, reg, shift, max, invert, tlv_array) \
40 {	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
41 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |\
42 		 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,\
43 	.tlv.p = (tlv_array), \
44 	.info = snd_soc_info_volsw, .get = snd_soc_get_volsw,\
45 	.put = snd_soc_put_volsw, \
46 	.private_value =  SOC_SINGLE_VALUE(reg, shift, max, invert) }
47 #define SOC_DOUBLE(xname, xreg, shift_left, shift_right, xmax, xinvert) \
48 {	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname),\
49 	.info = snd_soc_info_volsw, .get = snd_soc_get_volsw, \
50 	.put = snd_soc_put_volsw, \
51 	.private_value = (unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
52 		{.reg = xreg, .shift = shift_left, .rshift = shift_right, \
53 		 .max = xmax, .invert = xinvert} }
54 #define SOC_DOUBLE_R(xname, reg_left, reg_right, xshift, xmax, xinvert) \
55 {	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname), \
56 	.info = snd_soc_info_volsw_2r, \
57 	.get = snd_soc_get_volsw_2r, .put = snd_soc_put_volsw_2r, \
58 	.private_value = (unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
59 		{.reg = reg_left, .rreg = reg_right, .shift = xshift, \
60 		.max = xmax, .invert = xinvert} }
61 #define SOC_DOUBLE_TLV(xname, xreg, shift_left, shift_right, xmax, xinvert, tlv_array) \
62 {	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname),\
63 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |\
64 		 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,\
65 	.tlv.p = (tlv_array), \
66 	.info = snd_soc_info_volsw, .get = snd_soc_get_volsw, \
67 	.put = snd_soc_put_volsw, \
68 	.private_value = (unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
69 		{.reg = xreg, .shift = shift_left, .rshift = shift_right,\
70 		 .max = xmax, .invert = xinvert} }
71 #define SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV(xname, reg_left, reg_right, xshift, xmax, xinvert, tlv_array) \
72 {	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname),\
73 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |\
74 		 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,\
75 	.tlv.p = (tlv_array), \
76 	.info = snd_soc_info_volsw_2r, \
77 	.get = snd_soc_get_volsw_2r, .put = snd_soc_put_volsw_2r, \
78 	.private_value = (unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
79 		{.reg = reg_left, .rreg = reg_right, .shift = xshift, \
80 		.max = xmax, .invert = xinvert} }
81 #define SOC_DOUBLE_S8_TLV(xname, xreg, xmin, xmax, tlv_array) \
82 {	.iface  = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = (xname), \
83 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ | \
84 		  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE, \
85 	.tlv.p  = (tlv_array), \
86 	.info   = snd_soc_info_volsw_s8, .get = snd_soc_get_volsw_s8, \
87 	.put    = snd_soc_put_volsw_s8, \
88 	.private_value = (unsigned long)&(struct soc_mixer_control) \
89 		{.reg = xreg, .min = xmin, .max = xmax} }
90 #define SOC_ENUM_DOUBLE(xreg, xshift_l, xshift_r, xmax, xtexts) \
91 {	.reg = xreg, .shift_l = xshift_l, .shift_r = xshift_r, \
92 	.max = xmax, .texts = xtexts }
93 #define SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(xreg, xshift, xmax, xtexts) \
94 	SOC_ENUM_DOUBLE(xreg, xshift, xshift, xmax, xtexts)
95 #define SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_EXT(xmax, xtexts) \
96 {	.max = xmax, .texts = xtexts }
97 #define SOC_VALUE_ENUM_DOUBLE(xreg, xshift_l, xshift_r, xmask, xmax, xtexts, xvalues) \
98 {	.reg = xreg, .shift_l = xshift_l, .shift_r = xshift_r, \
99 	.mask = xmask, .max = xmax, .texts = xtexts, .values = xvalues}
100 #define SOC_VALUE_ENUM_SINGLE(xreg, xshift, xmask, xmax, xtexts, xvalues) \
101 	SOC_VALUE_ENUM_DOUBLE(xreg, xshift, xshift, xmask, xmax, xtexts, xvalues)
102 #define SOC_ENUM(xname, xenum) \
103 {	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname,\
104 	.info = snd_soc_info_enum_double, \
105 	.get = snd_soc_get_enum_double, .put = snd_soc_put_enum_double, \
106 	.private_value = (unsigned long)&xenum }
107 #define SOC_VALUE_ENUM(xname, xenum) \
108 {	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname,\
109 	.info = snd_soc_info_enum_double, \
110 	.get = snd_soc_get_value_enum_double, \
111 	.put = snd_soc_put_value_enum_double, \
112 	.private_value = (unsigned long)&xenum }
113 #define SOC_SINGLE_EXT(xname, xreg, xshift, xmax, xinvert,\
114 	 xhandler_get, xhandler_put) \
115 {	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
116 	.info = snd_soc_info_volsw, \
117 	.get = xhandler_get, .put = xhandler_put, \
118 	.private_value = SOC_SINGLE_VALUE(xreg, xshift, xmax, xinvert) }
119 #define SOC_SINGLE_EXT_TLV(xname, xreg, xshift, xmax, xinvert,\
120 	 xhandler_get, xhandler_put, tlv_array) \
121 {	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
122 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |\
123 		 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE,\
124 	.tlv.p = (tlv_array), \
125 	.info = snd_soc_info_volsw, \
126 	.get = xhandler_get, .put = xhandler_put, \
127 	.private_value = SOC_SINGLE_VALUE(xreg, xshift, xmax, xinvert) }
128 #define SOC_SINGLE_BOOL_EXT(xname, xdata, xhandler_get, xhandler_put) \
129 {	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
130 	.info = snd_soc_info_bool_ext, \
131 	.get = xhandler_get, .put = xhandler_put, \
132 	.private_value = xdata }
133 #define SOC_ENUM_EXT(xname, xenum, xhandler_get, xhandler_put) \
134 {	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, \
135 	.info = snd_soc_info_enum_ext, \
136 	.get = xhandler_get, .put = xhandler_put, \
137 	.private_value = (unsigned long)&xenum }
138 
139 /*
140  * Bias levels
141  *
142  * @ON:      Bias is fully on for audio playback and capture operations.
143  * @PREPARE: Prepare for audio operations. Called before DAPM switching for
144  *           stream start and stop operations.
145  * @STANDBY: Low power standby state when no playback/capture operations are
146  *           in progress. NOTE: The transition time between STANDBY and ON
147  *           should be as fast as possible and no longer than 10ms.
148  * @OFF:     Power Off. No restrictions on transition times.
149  */
150 enum snd_soc_bias_level {
151 	SND_SOC_BIAS_ON,
152 	SND_SOC_BIAS_PREPARE,
153 	SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY,
154 	SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF,
155 };
156 
157 struct snd_soc_device;
158 struct snd_soc_pcm_stream;
159 struct snd_soc_ops;
160 struct snd_soc_dai_mode;
161 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime;
162 struct snd_soc_dai;
163 struct snd_soc_platform;
164 struct snd_soc_codec;
165 struct soc_enum;
166 struct snd_soc_ac97_ops;
167 
168 typedef int (*hw_write_t)(void *,const char* ,int);
169 typedef int (*hw_read_t)(void *,char* ,int);
170 
171 extern struct snd_ac97_bus_ops soc_ac97_ops;
172 
173 int snd_soc_register_platform(struct snd_soc_platform *platform);
174 void snd_soc_unregister_platform(struct snd_soc_platform *platform);
175 int snd_soc_register_codec(struct snd_soc_codec *codec);
176 void snd_soc_unregister_codec(struct snd_soc_codec *codec);
177 
178 /* pcm <-> DAI connect */
179 void snd_soc_free_pcms(struct snd_soc_device *socdev);
180 int snd_soc_new_pcms(struct snd_soc_device *socdev, int idx, const char *xid);
181 int snd_soc_init_card(struct snd_soc_device *socdev);
182 
183 /* set runtime hw params */
184 int snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
185 	const struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw);
186 
187 /* codec IO */
188 #define snd_soc_read(codec, reg) codec->read(codec, reg)
189 #define snd_soc_write(codec, reg, value) codec->write(codec, reg, value)
190 
191 /* codec register bit access */
192 int snd_soc_update_bits(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned short reg,
193 				unsigned short mask, unsigned short value);
194 int snd_soc_test_bits(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, unsigned short reg,
195 				unsigned short mask, unsigned short value);
196 
197 int snd_soc_new_ac97_codec(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
198 	struct snd_ac97_bus_ops *ops, int num);
199 void snd_soc_free_ac97_codec(struct snd_soc_codec *codec);
200 
201 /*
202  *Controls
203  */
204 struct snd_kcontrol *snd_soc_cnew(const struct snd_kcontrol_new *_template,
205 	void *data, char *long_name);
206 int snd_soc_info_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
207 	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
208 int snd_soc_info_enum_ext(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
209 	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
210 int snd_soc_get_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
211 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
212 int snd_soc_put_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
213 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
214 int snd_soc_get_value_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
215 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
216 int snd_soc_put_value_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
217 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
218 int snd_soc_info_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
219 	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
220 int snd_soc_info_volsw_ext(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
221 	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
222 #define snd_soc_info_bool_ext		snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
223 int snd_soc_get_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
224 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
225 int snd_soc_put_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
226 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
227 int snd_soc_info_volsw_2r(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
228 	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
229 int snd_soc_get_volsw_2r(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
230 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
231 int snd_soc_put_volsw_2r(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
232 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
233 int snd_soc_info_volsw_s8(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
234 	struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
235 int snd_soc_get_volsw_s8(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
236 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
237 int snd_soc_put_volsw_s8(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
238 	struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol);
239 
240 /* SoC PCM stream information */
241 struct snd_soc_pcm_stream {
242 	char *stream_name;
243 	u64 formats;			/* SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_* */
244 	unsigned int rates;		/* SNDRV_PCM_RATE_* */
245 	unsigned int rate_min;		/* min rate */
246 	unsigned int rate_max;		/* max rate */
247 	unsigned int channels_min;	/* min channels */
248 	unsigned int channels_max;	/* max channels */
249 	unsigned int active:1;		/* stream is in use */
250 };
251 
252 /* SoC audio ops */
253 struct snd_soc_ops {
254 	int (*startup)(struct snd_pcm_substream *);
255 	void (*shutdown)(struct snd_pcm_substream *);
256 	int (*hw_params)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *);
257 	int (*hw_free)(struct snd_pcm_substream *);
258 	int (*prepare)(struct snd_pcm_substream *);
259 	int (*trigger)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, int);
260 };
261 
262 /* SoC Audio Codec */
263 struct snd_soc_codec {
264 	char *name;
265 	struct module *owner;
266 	struct mutex mutex;
267 	struct device *dev;
268 
269 	struct list_head list;
270 
271 	/* callbacks */
272 	int (*set_bias_level)(struct snd_soc_codec *,
273 			      enum snd_soc_bias_level level);
274 
275 	/* runtime */
276 	struct snd_card *card;
277 	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;  /* for ad-hoc ac97 devices */
278 	unsigned int active;
279 	unsigned int pcm_devs;
280 	void *private_data;
281 
282 	/* codec IO */
283 	void *control_data; /* codec control (i2c/3wire) data */
284 	unsigned int (*read)(struct snd_soc_codec *, unsigned int);
285 	int (*write)(struct snd_soc_codec *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
286 	int (*display_register)(struct snd_soc_codec *, char *,
287 				size_t, unsigned int);
288 	hw_write_t hw_write;
289 	hw_read_t hw_read;
290 	void *reg_cache;
291 	short reg_cache_size;
292 	short reg_cache_step;
293 
294 	/* dapm */
295 	u32 pop_time;
296 	struct list_head dapm_widgets;
297 	struct list_head dapm_paths;
298 	enum snd_soc_bias_level bias_level;
299 	enum snd_soc_bias_level suspend_bias_level;
300 	struct delayed_work delayed_work;
301 
302 	/* codec DAI's */
303 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
304 	unsigned int num_dai;
305 
306 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
307 	struct dentry *debugfs_reg;
308 	struct dentry *debugfs_pop_time;
309 #endif
310 };
311 
312 /* codec device */
313 struct snd_soc_codec_device {
314 	int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev);
315 	int (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev);
316 	int (*suspend)(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state);
317 	int (*resume)(struct platform_device *pdev);
318 };
319 
320 /* SoC platform interface */
321 struct snd_soc_platform {
322 	char *name;
323 	struct list_head list;
324 
325 	int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev);
326 	int (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev);
327 	int (*suspend)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
328 	int (*resume)(struct snd_soc_dai *dai);
329 
330 	/* pcm creation and destruction */
331 	int (*pcm_new)(struct snd_card *, struct snd_soc_dai *,
332 		struct snd_pcm *);
333 	void (*pcm_free)(struct snd_pcm *);
334 
335 	/* platform stream ops */
336 	struct snd_pcm_ops *pcm_ops;
337 };
338 
339 /* SoC machine DAI configuration, glues a codec and cpu DAI together */
340 struct snd_soc_dai_link  {
341 	char *name;			/* Codec name */
342 	char *stream_name;		/* Stream name */
343 
344 	/* DAI */
345 	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
346 	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai;
347 
348 	/* machine stream operations */
349 	struct snd_soc_ops *ops;
350 
351 	/* codec/machine specific init - e.g. add machine controls */
352 	int (*init)(struct snd_soc_codec *codec);
353 
354 	/* DAI pcm */
355 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
356 };
357 
358 /* SoC card */
359 struct snd_soc_card {
360 	char *name;
361 	struct device *dev;
362 
363 	struct list_head list;
364 
365 	int instantiated;
366 
367 	int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev);
368 	int (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev);
369 
370 	/* the pre and post PM functions are used to do any PM work before and
371 	 * after the codec and DAI's do any PM work. */
372 	int (*suspend_pre)(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state);
373 	int (*suspend_post)(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state);
374 	int (*resume_pre)(struct platform_device *pdev);
375 	int (*resume_post)(struct platform_device *pdev);
376 
377 	/* callbacks */
378 	int (*set_bias_level)(struct snd_soc_card *,
379 			      enum snd_soc_bias_level level);
380 
381 	/* CPU <--> Codec DAI links  */
382 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link;
383 	int num_links;
384 
385 	struct snd_soc_device *socdev;
386 
387 	struct snd_soc_platform *platform;
388 	struct delayed_work delayed_work;
389 	struct work_struct deferred_resume_work;
390 };
391 
392 /* SoC Device - the audio subsystem */
393 struct snd_soc_device {
394 	struct device *dev;
395 	struct snd_soc_card *card;
396 	struct snd_soc_codec *codec;
397 	struct snd_soc_codec_device *codec_dev;
398 	void *codec_data;
399 };
400 
401 /* runtime channel data */
402 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime {
403 	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai;
404 	struct snd_soc_device *socdev;
405 };
406 
407 /* mixer control */
408 struct soc_mixer_control {
409 	int min, max;
410 	unsigned int reg, rreg, shift, rshift, invert;
411 };
412 
413 /* enumerated kcontrol */
414 struct soc_enum {
415 	unsigned short reg;
416 	unsigned short reg2;
417 	unsigned char shift_l;
418 	unsigned char shift_r;
419 	unsigned int max;
420 	unsigned int mask;
421 	const char **texts;
422 	const unsigned int *values;
423 	void *dapm;
424 };
425 
426 #include <sound/soc-dai.h>
427 
428 #endif
429