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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2005, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
3  * Released under the General Public License (GPL).
4  *
5  * This file contains the spinlock/rwlock implementations for
6  * DEBUG_SPINLOCK.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
10 #include <linux/nmi.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/debug_locks.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 
__spin_lock_init(spinlock_t * lock,const char * name,struct lock_class_key * key)16 void __spin_lock_init(spinlock_t *lock, const char *name,
17 		      struct lock_class_key *key)
18 {
19 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
20 	/*
21 	 * Make sure we are not reinitializing a held lock:
22 	 */
23 	debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)lock, sizeof(*lock));
24 	lockdep_init_map(&lock->dep_map, name, key, 0);
25 #endif
26 	lock->raw_lock = (raw_spinlock_t)__RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
27 	lock->magic = SPINLOCK_MAGIC;
28 	lock->owner = SPINLOCK_OWNER_INIT;
29 	lock->owner_cpu = -1;
30 }
31 
32 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__spin_lock_init);
33 
__rwlock_init(rwlock_t * lock,const char * name,struct lock_class_key * key)34 void __rwlock_init(rwlock_t *lock, const char *name,
35 		   struct lock_class_key *key)
36 {
37 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
38 	/*
39 	 * Make sure we are not reinitializing a held lock:
40 	 */
41 	debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)lock, sizeof(*lock));
42 	lockdep_init_map(&lock->dep_map, name, key, 0);
43 #endif
44 	lock->raw_lock = (raw_rwlock_t) __RAW_RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
45 	lock->magic = RWLOCK_MAGIC;
46 	lock->owner = SPINLOCK_OWNER_INIT;
47 	lock->owner_cpu = -1;
48 }
49 
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rwlock_init);
51 
spin_bug(spinlock_t * lock,const char * msg)52 static void spin_bug(spinlock_t *lock, const char *msg)
53 {
54 	struct task_struct *owner = NULL;
55 
56 	if (!debug_locks_off())
57 		return;
58 
59 	if (lock->owner && lock->owner != SPINLOCK_OWNER_INIT)
60 		owner = lock->owner;
61 	printk(KERN_EMERG "BUG: spinlock %s on CPU#%d, %s/%d\n",
62 		msg, raw_smp_processor_id(),
63 		current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
64 	printk(KERN_EMERG " lock: %p, .magic: %08x, .owner: %s/%d, "
65 			".owner_cpu: %d\n",
66 		lock, lock->magic,
67 		owner ? owner->comm : "<none>",
68 		owner ? task_pid_nr(owner) : -1,
69 		lock->owner_cpu);
70 	dump_stack();
71 }
72 
73 #define SPIN_BUG_ON(cond, lock, msg) if (unlikely(cond)) spin_bug(lock, msg)
74 
75 static inline void
debug_spin_lock_before(spinlock_t * lock)76 debug_spin_lock_before(spinlock_t *lock)
77 {
78 	SPIN_BUG_ON(lock->magic != SPINLOCK_MAGIC, lock, "bad magic");
79 	SPIN_BUG_ON(lock->owner == current, lock, "recursion");
80 	SPIN_BUG_ON(lock->owner_cpu == raw_smp_processor_id(),
81 							lock, "cpu recursion");
82 }
83 
debug_spin_lock_after(spinlock_t * lock)84 static inline void debug_spin_lock_after(spinlock_t *lock)
85 {
86 	lock->owner_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
87 	lock->owner = current;
88 }
89 
debug_spin_unlock(spinlock_t * lock)90 static inline void debug_spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock)
91 {
92 	SPIN_BUG_ON(lock->magic != SPINLOCK_MAGIC, lock, "bad magic");
93 	SPIN_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(lock), lock, "already unlocked");
94 	SPIN_BUG_ON(lock->owner != current, lock, "wrong owner");
95 	SPIN_BUG_ON(lock->owner_cpu != raw_smp_processor_id(),
96 							lock, "wrong CPU");
97 	lock->owner = SPINLOCK_OWNER_INIT;
98 	lock->owner_cpu = -1;
99 }
100 
__spin_lock_debug(spinlock_t * lock)101 static void __spin_lock_debug(spinlock_t *lock)
102 {
103 	u64 i;
104 	u64 loops = loops_per_jiffy * HZ;
105 	int print_once = 1;
106 
107 	for (;;) {
108 		for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) {
109 			if (__raw_spin_trylock(&lock->raw_lock))
110 				return;
111 			__delay(1);
112 		}
113 		/* lockup suspected: */
114 		if (print_once) {
115 			print_once = 0;
116 			printk(KERN_EMERG "BUG: spinlock lockup on CPU#%d, "
117 					"%s/%d, %p\n",
118 				raw_smp_processor_id(), current->comm,
119 				task_pid_nr(current), lock);
120 			dump_stack();
121 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
122 			trigger_all_cpu_backtrace();
123 #endif
124 		}
125 	}
126 }
127 
_raw_spin_lock(spinlock_t * lock)128 void _raw_spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
129 {
130 	debug_spin_lock_before(lock);
131 	if (unlikely(!__raw_spin_trylock(&lock->raw_lock)))
132 		__spin_lock_debug(lock);
133 	debug_spin_lock_after(lock);
134 }
135 
_raw_spin_trylock(spinlock_t * lock)136 int _raw_spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock)
137 {
138 	int ret = __raw_spin_trylock(&lock->raw_lock);
139 
140 	if (ret)
141 		debug_spin_lock_after(lock);
142 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
143 	/*
144 	 * Must not happen on UP:
145 	 */
146 	SPIN_BUG_ON(!ret, lock, "trylock failure on UP");
147 #endif
148 	return ret;
149 }
150 
_raw_spin_unlock(spinlock_t * lock)151 void _raw_spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock)
152 {
153 	debug_spin_unlock(lock);
154 	__raw_spin_unlock(&lock->raw_lock);
155 }
156 
rwlock_bug(rwlock_t * lock,const char * msg)157 static void rwlock_bug(rwlock_t *lock, const char *msg)
158 {
159 	if (!debug_locks_off())
160 		return;
161 
162 	printk(KERN_EMERG "BUG: rwlock %s on CPU#%d, %s/%d, %p\n",
163 		msg, raw_smp_processor_id(), current->comm,
164 		task_pid_nr(current), lock);
165 	dump_stack();
166 }
167 
168 #define RWLOCK_BUG_ON(cond, lock, msg) if (unlikely(cond)) rwlock_bug(lock, msg)
169 
170 #if 0		/* __write_lock_debug() can lock up - maybe this can too? */
171 static void __read_lock_debug(rwlock_t *lock)
172 {
173 	u64 i;
174 	u64 loops = loops_per_jiffy * HZ;
175 	int print_once = 1;
176 
177 	for (;;) {
178 		for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) {
179 			if (__raw_read_trylock(&lock->raw_lock))
180 				return;
181 			__delay(1);
182 		}
183 		/* lockup suspected: */
184 		if (print_once) {
185 			print_once = 0;
186 			printk(KERN_EMERG "BUG: read-lock lockup on CPU#%d, "
187 					"%s/%d, %p\n",
188 				raw_smp_processor_id(), current->comm,
189 				current->pid, lock);
190 			dump_stack();
191 		}
192 	}
193 }
194 #endif
195 
_raw_read_lock(rwlock_t * lock)196 void _raw_read_lock(rwlock_t *lock)
197 {
198 	RWLOCK_BUG_ON(lock->magic != RWLOCK_MAGIC, lock, "bad magic");
199 	__raw_read_lock(&lock->raw_lock);
200 }
201 
_raw_read_trylock(rwlock_t * lock)202 int _raw_read_trylock(rwlock_t *lock)
203 {
204 	int ret = __raw_read_trylock(&lock->raw_lock);
205 
206 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
207 	/*
208 	 * Must not happen on UP:
209 	 */
210 	RWLOCK_BUG_ON(!ret, lock, "trylock failure on UP");
211 #endif
212 	return ret;
213 }
214 
_raw_read_unlock(rwlock_t * lock)215 void _raw_read_unlock(rwlock_t *lock)
216 {
217 	RWLOCK_BUG_ON(lock->magic != RWLOCK_MAGIC, lock, "bad magic");
218 	__raw_read_unlock(&lock->raw_lock);
219 }
220 
debug_write_lock_before(rwlock_t * lock)221 static inline void debug_write_lock_before(rwlock_t *lock)
222 {
223 	RWLOCK_BUG_ON(lock->magic != RWLOCK_MAGIC, lock, "bad magic");
224 	RWLOCK_BUG_ON(lock->owner == current, lock, "recursion");
225 	RWLOCK_BUG_ON(lock->owner_cpu == raw_smp_processor_id(),
226 							lock, "cpu recursion");
227 }
228 
debug_write_lock_after(rwlock_t * lock)229 static inline void debug_write_lock_after(rwlock_t *lock)
230 {
231 	lock->owner_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
232 	lock->owner = current;
233 }
234 
debug_write_unlock(rwlock_t * lock)235 static inline void debug_write_unlock(rwlock_t *lock)
236 {
237 	RWLOCK_BUG_ON(lock->magic != RWLOCK_MAGIC, lock, "bad magic");
238 	RWLOCK_BUG_ON(lock->owner != current, lock, "wrong owner");
239 	RWLOCK_BUG_ON(lock->owner_cpu != raw_smp_processor_id(),
240 							lock, "wrong CPU");
241 	lock->owner = SPINLOCK_OWNER_INIT;
242 	lock->owner_cpu = -1;
243 }
244 
245 #if 0		/* This can cause lockups */
246 static void __write_lock_debug(rwlock_t *lock)
247 {
248 	u64 i;
249 	u64 loops = loops_per_jiffy * HZ;
250 	int print_once = 1;
251 
252 	for (;;) {
253 		for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) {
254 			if (__raw_write_trylock(&lock->raw_lock))
255 				return;
256 			__delay(1);
257 		}
258 		/* lockup suspected: */
259 		if (print_once) {
260 			print_once = 0;
261 			printk(KERN_EMERG "BUG: write-lock lockup on CPU#%d, "
262 					"%s/%d, %p\n",
263 				raw_smp_processor_id(), current->comm,
264 				current->pid, lock);
265 			dump_stack();
266 		}
267 	}
268 }
269 #endif
270 
_raw_write_lock(rwlock_t * lock)271 void _raw_write_lock(rwlock_t *lock)
272 {
273 	debug_write_lock_before(lock);
274 	__raw_write_lock(&lock->raw_lock);
275 	debug_write_lock_after(lock);
276 }
277 
_raw_write_trylock(rwlock_t * lock)278 int _raw_write_trylock(rwlock_t *lock)
279 {
280 	int ret = __raw_write_trylock(&lock->raw_lock);
281 
282 	if (ret)
283 		debug_write_lock_after(lock);
284 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
285 	/*
286 	 * Must not happen on UP:
287 	 */
288 	RWLOCK_BUG_ON(!ret, lock, "trylock failure on UP");
289 #endif
290 	return ret;
291 }
292 
_raw_write_unlock(rwlock_t * lock)293 void _raw_write_unlock(rwlock_t *lock)
294 {
295 	debug_write_unlock(lock);
296 	__raw_write_unlock(&lock->raw_lock);
297 }
298