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1 /* bounce buffer handling for block devices
2  *
3  * - Split from highmem.c
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/mm.h>
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/swap.h>
9 #include <linux/bio.h>
10 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
11 #include <linux/mempool.h>
12 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/hash.h>
15 #include <linux/highmem.h>
16 #include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
17 #include <trace/block.h>
18 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
19 
20 #define POOL_SIZE	64
21 #define ISA_POOL_SIZE	16
22 
23 static mempool_t *page_pool, *isa_page_pool;
24 
25 DEFINE_TRACE(block_bio_bounce);
26 
27 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
init_emergency_pool(void)28 static __init int init_emergency_pool(void)
29 {
30 	struct sysinfo i;
31 	si_meminfo(&i);
32 	si_swapinfo(&i);
33 
34 	if (!i.totalhigh)
35 		return 0;
36 
37 	page_pool = mempool_create_page_pool(POOL_SIZE, 0);
38 	BUG_ON(!page_pool);
39 	printk("highmem bounce pool size: %d pages\n", POOL_SIZE);
40 
41 	return 0;
42 }
43 
44 __initcall(init_emergency_pool);
45 
46 /*
47  * highmem version, map in to vec
48  */
bounce_copy_vec(struct bio_vec * to,unsigned char * vfrom)49 static void bounce_copy_vec(struct bio_vec *to, unsigned char *vfrom)
50 {
51 	unsigned long flags;
52 	unsigned char *vto;
53 
54 	local_irq_save(flags);
55 	vto = kmap_atomic(to->bv_page, KM_BOUNCE_READ);
56 	memcpy(vto + to->bv_offset, vfrom, to->bv_len);
57 	kunmap_atomic(vto, KM_BOUNCE_READ);
58 	local_irq_restore(flags);
59 }
60 
61 #else /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
62 
63 #define bounce_copy_vec(to, vfrom)	\
64 	memcpy(page_address((to)->bv_page) + (to)->bv_offset, vfrom, (to)->bv_len)
65 
66 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
67 
68 /*
69  * allocate pages in the DMA region for the ISA pool
70  */
mempool_alloc_pages_isa(gfp_t gfp_mask,void * data)71 static void *mempool_alloc_pages_isa(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *data)
72 {
73 	return mempool_alloc_pages(gfp_mask | GFP_DMA, data);
74 }
75 
76 /*
77  * gets called "every" time someone init's a queue with BLK_BOUNCE_ISA
78  * as the max address, so check if the pool has already been created.
79  */
init_emergency_isa_pool(void)80 int init_emergency_isa_pool(void)
81 {
82 	if (isa_page_pool)
83 		return 0;
84 
85 	isa_page_pool = mempool_create(ISA_POOL_SIZE, mempool_alloc_pages_isa,
86 				       mempool_free_pages, (void *) 0);
87 	BUG_ON(!isa_page_pool);
88 
89 	printk("isa bounce pool size: %d pages\n", ISA_POOL_SIZE);
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * Simple bounce buffer support for highmem pages. Depending on the
95  * queue gfp mask set, *to may or may not be a highmem page. kmap it
96  * always, it will do the Right Thing
97  */
copy_to_high_bio_irq(struct bio * to,struct bio * from)98 static void copy_to_high_bio_irq(struct bio *to, struct bio *from)
99 {
100 	unsigned char *vfrom;
101 	struct bio_vec *tovec, *fromvec;
102 	int i;
103 
104 	__bio_for_each_segment(tovec, to, i, 0) {
105 		fromvec = from->bi_io_vec + i;
106 
107 		/*
108 		 * not bounced
109 		 */
110 		if (tovec->bv_page == fromvec->bv_page)
111 			continue;
112 
113 		/*
114 		 * fromvec->bv_offset and fromvec->bv_len might have been
115 		 * modified by the block layer, so use the original copy,
116 		 * bounce_copy_vec already uses tovec->bv_len
117 		 */
118 		vfrom = page_address(fromvec->bv_page) + tovec->bv_offset;
119 
120 		flush_dcache_page(tovec->bv_page);
121 		bounce_copy_vec(tovec, vfrom);
122 	}
123 }
124 
bounce_end_io(struct bio * bio,mempool_t * pool,int err)125 static void bounce_end_io(struct bio *bio, mempool_t *pool, int err)
126 {
127 	struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private;
128 	struct bio_vec *bvec, *org_vec;
129 	int i;
130 
131 	if (test_bit(BIO_EOPNOTSUPP, &bio->bi_flags))
132 		set_bit(BIO_EOPNOTSUPP, &bio_orig->bi_flags);
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * free up bounce indirect pages used
136 	 */
137 	__bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i, 0) {
138 		org_vec = bio_orig->bi_io_vec + i;
139 		if (bvec->bv_page == org_vec->bv_page)
140 			continue;
141 
142 		dec_zone_page_state(bvec->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE);
143 		mempool_free(bvec->bv_page, pool);
144 	}
145 
146 	bio_endio(bio_orig, err);
147 	bio_put(bio);
148 }
149 
bounce_end_io_write(struct bio * bio,int err)150 static void bounce_end_io_write(struct bio *bio, int err)
151 {
152 	bounce_end_io(bio, page_pool, err);
153 }
154 
bounce_end_io_write_isa(struct bio * bio,int err)155 static void bounce_end_io_write_isa(struct bio *bio, int err)
156 {
157 
158 	bounce_end_io(bio, isa_page_pool, err);
159 }
160 
__bounce_end_io_read(struct bio * bio,mempool_t * pool,int err)161 static void __bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, mempool_t *pool, int err)
162 {
163 	struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private;
164 
165 	if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags))
166 		copy_to_high_bio_irq(bio_orig, bio);
167 
168 	bounce_end_io(bio, pool, err);
169 }
170 
bounce_end_io_read(struct bio * bio,int err)171 static void bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
172 {
173 	__bounce_end_io_read(bio, page_pool, err);
174 }
175 
bounce_end_io_read_isa(struct bio * bio,int err)176 static void bounce_end_io_read_isa(struct bio *bio, int err)
177 {
178 	__bounce_end_io_read(bio, isa_page_pool, err);
179 }
180 
__blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue * q,struct bio ** bio_orig,mempool_t * pool)181 static void __blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio_orig,
182 			       mempool_t *pool)
183 {
184 	struct page *page;
185 	struct bio *bio = NULL;
186 	int i, rw = bio_data_dir(*bio_orig);
187 	struct bio_vec *to, *from;
188 
189 	bio_for_each_segment(from, *bio_orig, i) {
190 		page = from->bv_page;
191 
192 		/*
193 		 * is destination page below bounce pfn?
194 		 */
195 		if (page_to_pfn(page) <= q->bounce_pfn)
196 			continue;
197 
198 		/*
199 		 * irk, bounce it
200 		 */
201 		if (!bio) {
202 			unsigned int cnt = (*bio_orig)->bi_vcnt;
203 
204 			bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, cnt);
205 			memset(bio->bi_io_vec, 0, cnt * sizeof(struct bio_vec));
206 		}
207 
208 
209 		to = bio->bi_io_vec + i;
210 
211 		to->bv_page = mempool_alloc(pool, q->bounce_gfp);
212 		to->bv_len = from->bv_len;
213 		to->bv_offset = from->bv_offset;
214 		inc_zone_page_state(to->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE);
215 
216 		if (rw == WRITE) {
217 			char *vto, *vfrom;
218 
219 			flush_dcache_page(from->bv_page);
220 			vto = page_address(to->bv_page) + to->bv_offset;
221 			vfrom = kmap(from->bv_page) + from->bv_offset;
222 			memcpy(vto, vfrom, to->bv_len);
223 			kunmap(from->bv_page);
224 		}
225 	}
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * no pages bounced
229 	 */
230 	if (!bio)
231 		return;
232 
233 	trace_block_bio_bounce(q, *bio_orig);
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * at least one page was bounced, fill in possible non-highmem
237 	 * pages
238 	 */
239 	__bio_for_each_segment(from, *bio_orig, i, 0) {
240 		to = bio_iovec_idx(bio, i);
241 		if (!to->bv_page) {
242 			to->bv_page = from->bv_page;
243 			to->bv_len = from->bv_len;
244 			to->bv_offset = from->bv_offset;
245 		}
246 	}
247 
248 	bio->bi_bdev = (*bio_orig)->bi_bdev;
249 	bio->bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_BOUNCED);
250 	bio->bi_sector = (*bio_orig)->bi_sector;
251 	bio->bi_rw = (*bio_orig)->bi_rw;
252 
253 	bio->bi_vcnt = (*bio_orig)->bi_vcnt;
254 	bio->bi_idx = (*bio_orig)->bi_idx;
255 	bio->bi_size = (*bio_orig)->bi_size;
256 
257 	if (pool == page_pool) {
258 		bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write;
259 		if (rw == READ)
260 			bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read;
261 	} else {
262 		bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write_isa;
263 		if (rw == READ)
264 			bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read_isa;
265 	}
266 
267 	bio->bi_private = *bio_orig;
268 	*bio_orig = bio;
269 }
270 
blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue * q,struct bio ** bio_orig)271 void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio_orig)
272 {
273 	mempool_t *pool;
274 
275 	/*
276 	 * Data-less bio, nothing to bounce
277 	 */
278 	if (!bio_has_data(*bio_orig))
279 		return;
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * for non-isa bounce case, just check if the bounce pfn is equal
283 	 * to or bigger than the highest pfn in the system -- in that case,
284 	 * don't waste time iterating over bio segments
285 	 */
286 	if (!(q->bounce_gfp & GFP_DMA)) {
287 		if (q->bounce_pfn >= blk_max_pfn)
288 			return;
289 		pool = page_pool;
290 	} else {
291 		BUG_ON(!isa_page_pool);
292 		pool = isa_page_pool;
293 	}
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * slow path
297 	 */
298 	__blk_queue_bounce(q, bio_orig, pool);
299 }
300 
301 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_bounce);
302