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1 /*
2  *	IPv6 over IPv4 tunnel device - Simple Internet Transition (SIT)
3  *	Linux INET6 implementation
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
8  *
9  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *	Changes:
15  * Roger Venning <r.venning@telstra.com>:	6to4 support
16  * Nate Thompson <nate@thebog.net>:		6to4 support
17  * Fred Templin <fred.l.templin@boeing.com>:	isatap support
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/capability.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/socket.h>
25 #include <linux/sockios.h>
26 #include <linux/net.h>
27 #include <linux/in6.h>
28 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
30 #include <linux/icmp.h>
31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
34 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
35 
36 #include <net/sock.h>
37 #include <net/snmp.h>
38 
39 #include <net/ipv6.h>
40 #include <net/protocol.h>
41 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
42 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
43 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
44 #include <net/ndisc.h>
45 #include <net/addrconf.h>
46 #include <net/ip.h>
47 #include <net/udp.h>
48 #include <net/icmp.h>
49 #include <net/ipip.h>
50 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
51 #include <net/xfrm.h>
52 #include <net/dsfield.h>
53 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
54 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
55 
56 /*
57    This version of net/ipv6/sit.c is cloned of net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
58 
59    For comments look at net/ipv4/ip_gre.c --ANK
60  */
61 
62 #define HASH_SIZE  16
63 #define HASH(addr) (((__force u32)addr^((__force u32)addr>>4))&0xF)
64 
65 static void ipip6_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
66 static void ipip6_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
67 static void ipip6_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev);
68 
69 static int sit_net_id;
70 struct sit_net {
71 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnels_r_l[HASH_SIZE];
72 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnels_r[HASH_SIZE];
73 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnels_l[HASH_SIZE];
74 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnels_wc[1];
75 	struct ip_tunnel **tunnels[4];
76 
77 	struct net_device *fb_tunnel_dev;
78 };
79 
80 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(ipip6_lock);
81 
ipip6_tunnel_lookup(struct net * net,__be32 remote,__be32 local)82 static struct ip_tunnel * ipip6_tunnel_lookup(struct net *net,
83 		__be32 remote, __be32 local)
84 {
85 	unsigned h0 = HASH(remote);
86 	unsigned h1 = HASH(local);
87 	struct ip_tunnel *t;
88 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
89 
90 	for (t = sitn->tunnels_r_l[h0^h1]; t; t = t->next) {
91 		if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
92 		    remote == t->parms.iph.daddr && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
93 			return t;
94 	}
95 	for (t = sitn->tunnels_r[h0]; t; t = t->next) {
96 		if (remote == t->parms.iph.daddr && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
97 			return t;
98 	}
99 	for (t = sitn->tunnels_l[h1]; t; t = t->next) {
100 		if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
101 			return t;
102 	}
103 	if ((t = sitn->tunnels_wc[0]) != NULL && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
104 		return t;
105 	return NULL;
106 }
107 
__ipip6_bucket(struct sit_net * sitn,struct ip_tunnel_parm * parms)108 static struct ip_tunnel **__ipip6_bucket(struct sit_net *sitn,
109 		struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms)
110 {
111 	__be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
112 	__be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
113 	unsigned h = 0;
114 	int prio = 0;
115 
116 	if (remote) {
117 		prio |= 2;
118 		h ^= HASH(remote);
119 	}
120 	if (local) {
121 		prio |= 1;
122 		h ^= HASH(local);
123 	}
124 	return &sitn->tunnels[prio][h];
125 }
126 
ipip6_bucket(struct sit_net * sitn,struct ip_tunnel * t)127 static inline struct ip_tunnel **ipip6_bucket(struct sit_net *sitn,
128 		struct ip_tunnel *t)
129 {
130 	return __ipip6_bucket(sitn, &t->parms);
131 }
132 
ipip6_tunnel_unlink(struct sit_net * sitn,struct ip_tunnel * t)133 static void ipip6_tunnel_unlink(struct sit_net *sitn, struct ip_tunnel *t)
134 {
135 	struct ip_tunnel **tp;
136 
137 	for (tp = ipip6_bucket(sitn, t); *tp; tp = &(*tp)->next) {
138 		if (t == *tp) {
139 			write_lock_bh(&ipip6_lock);
140 			*tp = t->next;
141 			write_unlock_bh(&ipip6_lock);
142 			break;
143 		}
144 	}
145 }
146 
ipip6_tunnel_link(struct sit_net * sitn,struct ip_tunnel * t)147 static void ipip6_tunnel_link(struct sit_net *sitn, struct ip_tunnel *t)
148 {
149 	struct ip_tunnel **tp = ipip6_bucket(sitn, t);
150 
151 	t->next = *tp;
152 	write_lock_bh(&ipip6_lock);
153 	*tp = t;
154 	write_unlock_bh(&ipip6_lock);
155 }
156 
ipip6_tunnel_locate(struct net * net,struct ip_tunnel_parm * parms,int create)157 static struct ip_tunnel * ipip6_tunnel_locate(struct net *net,
158 		struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms, int create)
159 {
160 	__be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
161 	__be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
162 	struct ip_tunnel *t, **tp, *nt;
163 	struct net_device *dev;
164 	char name[IFNAMSIZ];
165 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
166 
167 	for (tp = __ipip6_bucket(sitn, parms); (t = *tp) != NULL; tp = &t->next) {
168 		if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr && remote == t->parms.iph.daddr)
169 			return t;
170 	}
171 	if (!create)
172 		goto failed;
173 
174 	if (parms->name[0])
175 		strlcpy(name, parms->name, IFNAMSIZ);
176 	else
177 		sprintf(name, "sit%%d");
178 
179 	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, ipip6_tunnel_setup);
180 	if (dev == NULL)
181 		return NULL;
182 
183 	dev_net_set(dev, net);
184 
185 	if (strchr(name, '%')) {
186 		if (dev_alloc_name(dev, name) < 0)
187 			goto failed_free;
188 	}
189 
190 	nt = netdev_priv(dev);
191 
192 	nt->parms = *parms;
193 	ipip6_tunnel_init(dev);
194 
195 	if (parms->i_flags & SIT_ISATAP)
196 		dev->priv_flags |= IFF_ISATAP;
197 
198 	if (register_netdevice(dev) < 0)
199 		goto failed_free;
200 
201 	dev_hold(dev);
202 
203 	ipip6_tunnel_link(sitn, nt);
204 	return nt;
205 
206 failed_free:
207 	free_netdev(dev);
208 failed:
209 	return NULL;
210 }
211 
212 static struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *
__ipip6_tunnel_locate_prl(struct ip_tunnel * t,__be32 addr)213 __ipip6_tunnel_locate_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, __be32 addr)
214 {
215 	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *p = (struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *)NULL;
216 
217 	for (p = t->prl; p; p = p->next)
218 		if (p->addr == addr)
219 			break;
220 	return p;
221 
222 }
223 
ipip6_tunnel_get_prl(struct ip_tunnel * t,struct ip_tunnel_prl __user * a)224 static int ipip6_tunnel_get_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t,
225 				struct ip_tunnel_prl __user *a)
226 {
227 	struct ip_tunnel_prl kprl, *kp;
228 	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *prl;
229 	unsigned int cmax, c = 0, ca, len;
230 	int ret = 0;
231 
232 	if (copy_from_user(&kprl, a, sizeof(kprl)))
233 		return -EFAULT;
234 	cmax = kprl.datalen / sizeof(kprl);
235 	if (cmax > 1 && kprl.addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
236 		cmax = 1;
237 
238 	/* For simple GET or for root users,
239 	 * we try harder to allocate.
240 	 */
241 	kp = (cmax <= 1 || capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) ?
242 		kcalloc(cmax, sizeof(*kp), GFP_KERNEL) :
243 		NULL;
244 
245 	read_lock(&ipip6_lock);
246 
247 	ca = t->prl_count < cmax ? t->prl_count : cmax;
248 
249 	if (!kp) {
250 		/* We don't try hard to allocate much memory for
251 		 * non-root users.
252 		 * For root users, retry allocating enough memory for
253 		 * the answer.
254 		 */
255 		kp = kcalloc(ca, sizeof(*kp), GFP_ATOMIC);
256 		if (!kp) {
257 			ret = -ENOMEM;
258 			goto out;
259 		}
260 	}
261 
262 	c = 0;
263 	for (prl = t->prl; prl; prl = prl->next) {
264 		if (c > cmax)
265 			break;
266 		if (kprl.addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) && prl->addr != kprl.addr)
267 			continue;
268 		kp[c].addr = prl->addr;
269 		kp[c].flags = prl->flags;
270 		c++;
271 		if (kprl.addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
272 			break;
273 	}
274 out:
275 	read_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
276 
277 	len = sizeof(*kp) * c;
278 	ret = 0;
279 	if ((len && copy_to_user(a + 1, kp, len)) || put_user(len, &a->datalen))
280 		ret = -EFAULT;
281 
282 	kfree(kp);
283 
284 	return ret;
285 }
286 
287 static int
ipip6_tunnel_add_prl(struct ip_tunnel * t,struct ip_tunnel_prl * a,int chg)288 ipip6_tunnel_add_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, struct ip_tunnel_prl *a, int chg)
289 {
290 	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *p;
291 	int err = 0;
292 
293 	if (a->addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY))
294 		return -EINVAL;
295 
296 	write_lock(&ipip6_lock);
297 
298 	for (p = t->prl; p; p = p->next) {
299 		if (p->addr == a->addr) {
300 			if (chg)
301 				goto update;
302 			err = -EEXIST;
303 			goto out;
304 		}
305 	}
306 
307 	if (chg) {
308 		err = -ENXIO;
309 		goto out;
310 	}
311 
312 	p = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
313 	if (!p) {
314 		err = -ENOBUFS;
315 		goto out;
316 	}
317 
318 	p->next = t->prl;
319 	t->prl = p;
320 	t->prl_count++;
321 update:
322 	p->addr = a->addr;
323 	p->flags = a->flags;
324 out:
325 	write_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
326 	return err;
327 }
328 
329 static int
ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(struct ip_tunnel * t,struct ip_tunnel_prl * a)330 ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, struct ip_tunnel_prl *a)
331 {
332 	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *x, **p;
333 	int err = 0;
334 
335 	write_lock(&ipip6_lock);
336 
337 	if (a && a->addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY)) {
338 		for (p = &t->prl; *p; p = &(*p)->next) {
339 			if ((*p)->addr == a->addr) {
340 				x = *p;
341 				*p = x->next;
342 				kfree(x);
343 				t->prl_count--;
344 				goto out;
345 			}
346 		}
347 		err = -ENXIO;
348 	} else {
349 		while (t->prl) {
350 			x = t->prl;
351 			t->prl = t->prl->next;
352 			kfree(x);
353 			t->prl_count--;
354 		}
355 	}
356 out:
357 	write_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 
361 static int
isatap_chksrc(struct sk_buff * skb,struct iphdr * iph,struct ip_tunnel * t)362 isatap_chksrc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iphdr *iph, struct ip_tunnel *t)
363 {
364 	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *p;
365 	int ok = 1;
366 
367 	read_lock(&ipip6_lock);
368 	p = __ipip6_tunnel_locate_prl(t, iph->saddr);
369 	if (p) {
370 		if (p->flags & PRL_DEFAULT)
371 			skb->ndisc_nodetype = NDISC_NODETYPE_DEFAULT;
372 		else
373 			skb->ndisc_nodetype = NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT;
374 	} else {
375 		struct in6_addr *addr6 = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
376 		if (ipv6_addr_is_isatap(addr6) &&
377 		    (addr6->s6_addr32[3] == iph->saddr) &&
378 		    ipv6_chk_prefix(addr6, t->dev))
379 			skb->ndisc_nodetype = NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST;
380 		else
381 			ok = 0;
382 	}
383 	read_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
384 	return ok;
385 }
386 
ipip6_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device * dev)387 static void ipip6_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
388 {
389 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
390 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
391 
392 	if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
393 		write_lock_bh(&ipip6_lock);
394 		sitn->tunnels_wc[0] = NULL;
395 		write_unlock_bh(&ipip6_lock);
396 		dev_put(dev);
397 	} else {
398 		ipip6_tunnel_unlink(sitn, netdev_priv(dev));
399 		ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(netdev_priv(dev), NULL);
400 		dev_put(dev);
401 	}
402 }
403 
404 
ipip6_err(struct sk_buff * skb,u32 info)405 static int ipip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
406 {
407 
408 /* All the routers (except for Linux) return only
409    8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of
410    ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible.
411  */
412 	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr*)skb->data;
413 	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
414 	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
415 	struct ip_tunnel *t;
416 	int err;
417 
418 	switch (type) {
419 	default:
420 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
421 		return 0;
422 
423 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
424 		switch (code) {
425 		case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
426 		case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
427 			/* Impossible event. */
428 			return 0;
429 		case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
430 			/* Soft state for pmtu is maintained by IP core. */
431 			return 0;
432 		default:
433 			/* All others are translated to HOST_UNREACH.
434 			   rfc2003 contains "deep thoughts" about NET_UNREACH,
435 			   I believe they are just ether pollution. --ANK
436 			 */
437 			break;
438 		}
439 		break;
440 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
441 		if (code != ICMP_EXC_TTL)
442 			return 0;
443 		break;
444 	}
445 
446 	err = -ENOENT;
447 
448 	read_lock(&ipip6_lock);
449 	t = ipip6_tunnel_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
450 	if (t == NULL || t->parms.iph.daddr == 0)
451 		goto out;
452 
453 	err = 0;
454 	if (t->parms.iph.ttl == 0 && type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)
455 		goto out;
456 
457 	if (jiffies - t->err_time < IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO)
458 		t->err_count++;
459 	else
460 		t->err_count = 1;
461 	t->err_time = jiffies;
462 out:
463 	read_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
464 	return err;
465 }
466 
ipip6_ecn_decapsulate(struct iphdr * iph,struct sk_buff * skb)467 static inline void ipip6_ecn_decapsulate(struct iphdr *iph, struct sk_buff *skb)
468 {
469 	if (INET_ECN_is_ce(iph->tos))
470 		IP6_ECN_set_ce(ipv6_hdr(skb));
471 }
472 
ipip6_rcv(struct sk_buff * skb)473 static int ipip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
474 {
475 	struct iphdr *iph;
476 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
477 
478 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
479 		goto out;
480 
481 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
482 
483 	read_lock(&ipip6_lock);
484 	if ((tunnel = ipip6_tunnel_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev),
485 					iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) != NULL) {
486 		secpath_reset(skb);
487 		skb->mac_header = skb->network_header;
488 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
489 		IPCB(skb)->flags = 0;
490 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
491 		skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
492 
493 		if ((tunnel->dev->priv_flags & IFF_ISATAP) &&
494 		    !isatap_chksrc(skb, iph, tunnel)) {
495 			tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
496 			read_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
497 			kfree_skb(skb);
498 			return 0;
499 		}
500 		tunnel->dev->stats.rx_packets++;
501 		tunnel->dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
502 		skb->dev = tunnel->dev;
503 		dst_release(skb->dst);
504 		skb->dst = NULL;
505 		nf_reset(skb);
506 		ipip6_ecn_decapsulate(iph, skb);
507 		netif_rx(skb);
508 		read_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
509 		return 0;
510 	}
511 
512 	icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0);
513 	read_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
514 out:
515 	kfree_skb(skb);
516 	return 0;
517 }
518 
519 /* Returns the embedded IPv4 address if the IPv6 address
520    comes from 6to4 (RFC 3056) addr space */
521 
try_6to4(struct in6_addr * v6dst)522 static inline __be32 try_6to4(struct in6_addr *v6dst)
523 {
524 	__be32 dst = 0;
525 
526 	if (v6dst->s6_addr16[0] == htons(0x2002)) {
527 		/* 6to4 v6 addr has 16 bits prefix, 32 v4addr, 16 SLA, ... */
528 		memcpy(&dst, &v6dst->s6_addr16[1], 4);
529 	}
530 	return dst;
531 }
532 
533 /*
534  *	This function assumes it is being called from dev_queue_xmit()
535  *	and that skb is filled properly by that function.
536  */
537 
ipip6_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)538 static int ipip6_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
539 {
540 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
541 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &tunnel->dev->stats;
542 	struct iphdr  *tiph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
543 	struct ipv6hdr *iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
544 	u8     tos = tunnel->parms.iph.tos;
545 	struct rtable *rt;     			/* Route to the other host */
546 	struct net_device *tdev;			/* Device to other host */
547 	struct iphdr  *iph;			/* Our new IP header */
548 	unsigned int max_headroom;		/* The extra header space needed */
549 	__be32 dst = tiph->daddr;
550 	int    mtu;
551 	struct in6_addr *addr6;
552 	int addr_type;
553 
554 	if (tunnel->recursion++) {
555 		stats->collisions++;
556 		goto tx_error;
557 	}
558 
559 	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
560 		goto tx_error;
561 
562 	/* ISATAP (RFC4214) - must come before 6to4 */
563 	if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_ISATAP) {
564 		struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
565 
566 		if (skb->dst)
567 			neigh = skb->dst->neighbour;
568 
569 		if (neigh == NULL) {
570 			if (net_ratelimit())
571 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "sit: nexthop == NULL\n");
572 			goto tx_error;
573 		}
574 
575 		addr6 = (struct in6_addr*)&neigh->primary_key;
576 		addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
577 
578 		if ((addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST) &&
579 		     ipv6_addr_is_isatap(addr6))
580 			dst = addr6->s6_addr32[3];
581 		else
582 			goto tx_error;
583 	}
584 
585 	if (!dst)
586 		dst = try_6to4(&iph6->daddr);
587 
588 	if (!dst) {
589 		struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
590 
591 		if (skb->dst)
592 			neigh = skb->dst->neighbour;
593 
594 		if (neigh == NULL) {
595 			if (net_ratelimit())
596 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "sit: nexthop == NULL\n");
597 			goto tx_error;
598 		}
599 
600 		addr6 = (struct in6_addr*)&neigh->primary_key;
601 		addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
602 
603 		if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
604 			addr6 = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
605 			addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
606 		}
607 
608 		if ((addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4) == 0)
609 			goto tx_error_icmp;
610 
611 		dst = addr6->s6_addr32[3];
612 	}
613 
614 	{
615 		struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
616 					      { .daddr = dst,
617 						.saddr = tiph->saddr,
618 						.tos = RT_TOS(tos) } },
619 				    .oif = tunnel->parms.link,
620 				    .proto = IPPROTO_IPV6 };
621 		if (ip_route_output_key(dev_net(dev), &rt, &fl)) {
622 			stats->tx_carrier_errors++;
623 			goto tx_error_icmp;
624 		}
625 	}
626 	if (rt->rt_type != RTN_UNICAST) {
627 		ip_rt_put(rt);
628 		stats->tx_carrier_errors++;
629 		goto tx_error_icmp;
630 	}
631 	tdev = rt->u.dst.dev;
632 
633 	if (tdev == dev) {
634 		ip_rt_put(rt);
635 		stats->collisions++;
636 		goto tx_error;
637 	}
638 
639 	if (tiph->frag_off)
640 		mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) - sizeof(struct iphdr);
641 	else
642 		mtu = skb->dst ? dst_mtu(skb->dst) : dev->mtu;
643 
644 	if (mtu < 68) {
645 		stats->collisions++;
646 		ip_rt_put(rt);
647 		goto tx_error;
648 	}
649 	if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
650 		mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
651 	if (tunnel->parms.iph.daddr && skb->dst)
652 		skb->dst->ops->update_pmtu(skb->dst, mtu);
653 
654 	if (skb->len > mtu) {
655 		icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu, dev);
656 		ip_rt_put(rt);
657 		goto tx_error;
658 	}
659 
660 	if (tunnel->err_count > 0) {
661 		if (jiffies - tunnel->err_time < IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO) {
662 			tunnel->err_count--;
663 			dst_link_failure(skb);
664 		} else
665 			tunnel->err_count = 0;
666 	}
667 
668 	/*
669 	 * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is.
670 	 */
671 	max_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev)+sizeof(struct iphdr);
672 
673 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < max_headroom || skb_shared(skb) ||
674 	    (skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, 0))) {
675 		struct sk_buff *new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, max_headroom);
676 		if (!new_skb) {
677 			ip_rt_put(rt);
678 			stats->tx_dropped++;
679 			dev_kfree_skb(skb);
680 			tunnel->recursion--;
681 			return 0;
682 		}
683 		if (skb->sk)
684 			skb_set_owner_w(new_skb, skb->sk);
685 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
686 		skb = new_skb;
687 		iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
688 	}
689 
690 	skb->transport_header = skb->network_header;
691 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr));
692 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
693 	memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
694 	IPCB(skb)->flags = 0;
695 	dst_release(skb->dst);
696 	skb->dst = &rt->u.dst;
697 
698 	/*
699 	 *	Push down and install the IPIP header.
700 	 */
701 
702 	iph 			=	ip_hdr(skb);
703 	iph->version		=	4;
704 	iph->ihl		=	sizeof(struct iphdr)>>2;
705 	if (mtu > IPV6_MIN_MTU)
706 		iph->frag_off	=	htons(IP_DF);
707 	else
708 		iph->frag_off	=	0;
709 
710 	iph->protocol		=	IPPROTO_IPV6;
711 	iph->tos		=	INET_ECN_encapsulate(tos, ipv6_get_dsfield(iph6));
712 	iph->daddr		=	rt->rt_dst;
713 	iph->saddr		=	rt->rt_src;
714 
715 	if ((iph->ttl = tiph->ttl) == 0)
716 		iph->ttl	=	iph6->hop_limit;
717 
718 	nf_reset(skb);
719 
720 	IPTUNNEL_XMIT();
721 	tunnel->recursion--;
722 	return 0;
723 
724 tx_error_icmp:
725 	dst_link_failure(skb);
726 tx_error:
727 	stats->tx_errors++;
728 	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
729 	tunnel->recursion--;
730 	return 0;
731 }
732 
ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(struct net_device * dev)733 static void ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(struct net_device *dev)
734 {
735 	struct net_device *tdev = NULL;
736 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
737 	struct iphdr *iph;
738 
739 	tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
740 	iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
741 
742 	if (iph->daddr) {
743 		struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
744 					      { .daddr = iph->daddr,
745 						.saddr = iph->saddr,
746 						.tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos) } },
747 				    .oif = tunnel->parms.link,
748 				    .proto = IPPROTO_IPV6 };
749 		struct rtable *rt;
750 		if (!ip_route_output_key(dev_net(dev), &rt, &fl)) {
751 			tdev = rt->u.dst.dev;
752 			ip_rt_put(rt);
753 		}
754 		dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
755 	}
756 
757 	if (!tdev && tunnel->parms.link)
758 		tdev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), tunnel->parms.link);
759 
760 	if (tdev) {
761 		dev->hard_header_len = tdev->hard_header_len + sizeof(struct iphdr);
762 		dev->mtu = tdev->mtu - sizeof(struct iphdr);
763 		if (dev->mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
764 			dev->mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
765 	}
766 	dev->iflink = tunnel->parms.link;
767 }
768 
769 static int
ipip6_tunnel_ioctl(struct net_device * dev,struct ifreq * ifr,int cmd)770 ipip6_tunnel_ioctl (struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
771 {
772 	int err = 0;
773 	struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
774 	struct ip_tunnel_prl prl;
775 	struct ip_tunnel *t;
776 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
777 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
778 
779 	switch (cmd) {
780 	case SIOCGETTUNNEL:
781 		t = NULL;
782 		if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
783 			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p))) {
784 				err = -EFAULT;
785 				break;
786 			}
787 			t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0);
788 		}
789 		if (t == NULL)
790 			t = netdev_priv(dev);
791 		memcpy(&p, &t->parms, sizeof(p));
792 		if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p)))
793 			err = -EFAULT;
794 		break;
795 
796 	case SIOCADDTUNNEL:
797 	case SIOCCHGTUNNEL:
798 		err = -EPERM;
799 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
800 			goto done;
801 
802 		err = -EFAULT;
803 		if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
804 			goto done;
805 
806 		err = -EINVAL;
807 		if (p.iph.version != 4 || p.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPV6 ||
808 		    p.iph.ihl != 5 || (p.iph.frag_off&htons(~IP_DF)))
809 			goto done;
810 		if (p.iph.ttl)
811 			p.iph.frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
812 
813 		t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
814 
815 		if (dev != sitn->fb_tunnel_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
816 			if (t != NULL) {
817 				if (t->dev != dev) {
818 					err = -EEXIST;
819 					break;
820 				}
821 			} else {
822 				if (((dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) && !p.iph.daddr) ||
823 				    (!(dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) && p.iph.daddr)) {
824 					err = -EINVAL;
825 					break;
826 				}
827 				t = netdev_priv(dev);
828 				ipip6_tunnel_unlink(sitn, t);
829 				t->parms.iph.saddr = p.iph.saddr;
830 				t->parms.iph.daddr = p.iph.daddr;
831 				memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p.iph.saddr, 4);
832 				memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p.iph.daddr, 4);
833 				ipip6_tunnel_link(sitn, t);
834 				netdev_state_change(dev);
835 			}
836 		}
837 
838 		if (t) {
839 			err = 0;
840 			if (cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
841 				t->parms.iph.ttl = p.iph.ttl;
842 				t->parms.iph.tos = p.iph.tos;
843 				if (t->parms.link != p.link) {
844 					t->parms.link = p.link;
845 					ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
846 					netdev_state_change(dev);
847 				}
848 			}
849 			if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &t->parms, sizeof(p)))
850 				err = -EFAULT;
851 		} else
852 			err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT);
853 		break;
854 
855 	case SIOCDELTUNNEL:
856 		err = -EPERM;
857 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
858 			goto done;
859 
860 		if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
861 			err = -EFAULT;
862 			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
863 				goto done;
864 			err = -ENOENT;
865 			if ((t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0)) == NULL)
866 				goto done;
867 			err = -EPERM;
868 			if (t == netdev_priv(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev))
869 				goto done;
870 			dev = t->dev;
871 		}
872 		unregister_netdevice(dev);
873 		err = 0;
874 		break;
875 
876 	case SIOCGETPRL:
877 		err = -EINVAL;
878 		if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev)
879 			goto done;
880 		err = -ENOENT;
881 		if (!(t = netdev_priv(dev)))
882 			goto done;
883 		err = ipip6_tunnel_get_prl(t, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data);
884 		break;
885 
886 	case SIOCADDPRL:
887 	case SIOCDELPRL:
888 	case SIOCCHGPRL:
889 		err = -EPERM;
890 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
891 			goto done;
892 		err = -EINVAL;
893 		if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev)
894 			goto done;
895 		err = -EFAULT;
896 		if (copy_from_user(&prl, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(prl)))
897 			goto done;
898 		err = -ENOENT;
899 		if (!(t = netdev_priv(dev)))
900 			goto done;
901 
902 		switch (cmd) {
903 		case SIOCDELPRL:
904 			err = ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(t, &prl);
905 			break;
906 		case SIOCADDPRL:
907 		case SIOCCHGPRL:
908 			err = ipip6_tunnel_add_prl(t, &prl, cmd == SIOCCHGPRL);
909 			break;
910 		}
911 		netdev_state_change(dev);
912 		break;
913 
914 	default:
915 		err = -EINVAL;
916 	}
917 
918 done:
919 	return err;
920 }
921 
ipip6_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device * dev,int new_mtu)922 static int ipip6_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
923 {
924 	if (new_mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || new_mtu > 0xFFF8 - sizeof(struct iphdr))
925 		return -EINVAL;
926 	dev->mtu = new_mtu;
927 	return 0;
928 }
929 
930 static const struct net_device_ops ipip6_netdev_ops = {
931 	.ndo_uninit	= ipip6_tunnel_uninit,
932 	.ndo_start_xmit	= ipip6_tunnel_xmit,
933 	.ndo_do_ioctl	= ipip6_tunnel_ioctl,
934 	.ndo_change_mtu	= ipip6_tunnel_change_mtu,
935 };
936 
ipip6_tunnel_setup(struct net_device * dev)937 static void ipip6_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev)
938 {
939 	dev->netdev_ops		= &ipip6_netdev_ops;
940 	dev->destructor 	= free_netdev;
941 
942 	dev->type		= ARPHRD_SIT;
943 	dev->hard_header_len 	= LL_MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr);
944 	dev->mtu		= ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr);
945 	dev->flags		= IFF_NOARP;
946 	dev->iflink		= 0;
947 	dev->addr_len		= 4;
948 	dev->features		|= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
949 }
950 
ipip6_tunnel_init(struct net_device * dev)951 static void ipip6_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
952 {
953 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
954 
955 	tunnel->dev = dev;
956 	strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
957 
958 	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &tunnel->parms.iph.saddr, 4);
959 	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &tunnel->parms.iph.daddr, 4);
960 
961 	ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
962 }
963 
ipip6_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device * dev)964 static void ipip6_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
965 {
966 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
967 	struct iphdr *iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
968 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
969 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
970 
971 	tunnel->dev = dev;
972 	strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
973 
974 	iph->version		= 4;
975 	iph->protocol		= IPPROTO_IPV6;
976 	iph->ihl		= 5;
977 	iph->ttl		= 64;
978 
979 	dev_hold(dev);
980 	sitn->tunnels_wc[0]	= tunnel;
981 }
982 
983 static struct xfrm_tunnel sit_handler = {
984 	.handler	=	ipip6_rcv,
985 	.err_handler	=	ipip6_err,
986 	.priority	=	1,
987 };
988 
sit_destroy_tunnels(struct sit_net * sitn)989 static void sit_destroy_tunnels(struct sit_net *sitn)
990 {
991 	int prio;
992 
993 	for (prio = 1; prio < 4; prio++) {
994 		int h;
995 		for (h = 0; h < HASH_SIZE; h++) {
996 			struct ip_tunnel *t;
997 			while ((t = sitn->tunnels[prio][h]) != NULL)
998 				unregister_netdevice(t->dev);
999 		}
1000 	}
1001 }
1002 
sit_init_net(struct net * net)1003 static int sit_init_net(struct net *net)
1004 {
1005 	int err;
1006 	struct sit_net *sitn;
1007 
1008 	err = -ENOMEM;
1009 	sitn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sit_net), GFP_KERNEL);
1010 	if (sitn == NULL)
1011 		goto err_alloc;
1012 
1013 	err = net_assign_generic(net, sit_net_id, sitn);
1014 	if (err < 0)
1015 		goto err_assign;
1016 
1017 	sitn->tunnels[0] = sitn->tunnels_wc;
1018 	sitn->tunnels[1] = sitn->tunnels_l;
1019 	sitn->tunnels[2] = sitn->tunnels_r;
1020 	sitn->tunnels[3] = sitn->tunnels_r_l;
1021 
1022 	sitn->fb_tunnel_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip_tunnel), "sit0",
1023 					   ipip6_tunnel_setup);
1024 	if (!sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
1025 		err = -ENOMEM;
1026 		goto err_alloc_dev;
1027 	}
1028 	dev_net_set(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev, net);
1029 
1030 	ipip6_fb_tunnel_init(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1031 
1032 	if ((err = register_netdev(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev)))
1033 		goto err_reg_dev;
1034 
1035 	return 0;
1036 
1037 err_reg_dev:
1038 	dev_put(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1039 	free_netdev(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1040 err_alloc_dev:
1041 	/* nothing */
1042 err_assign:
1043 	kfree(sitn);
1044 err_alloc:
1045 	return err;
1046 }
1047 
sit_exit_net(struct net * net)1048 static void sit_exit_net(struct net *net)
1049 {
1050 	struct sit_net *sitn;
1051 
1052 	sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
1053 	rtnl_lock();
1054 	sit_destroy_tunnels(sitn);
1055 	unregister_netdevice(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1056 	rtnl_unlock();
1057 	kfree(sitn);
1058 }
1059 
1060 static struct pernet_operations sit_net_ops = {
1061 	.init = sit_init_net,
1062 	.exit = sit_exit_net,
1063 };
1064 
sit_cleanup(void)1065 static void __exit sit_cleanup(void)
1066 {
1067 	xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&sit_handler, AF_INET6);
1068 
1069 	unregister_pernet_gen_device(sit_net_id, &sit_net_ops);
1070 }
1071 
sit_init(void)1072 static int __init sit_init(void)
1073 {
1074 	int err;
1075 
1076 	printk(KERN_INFO "IPv6 over IPv4 tunneling driver\n");
1077 
1078 	if (xfrm4_tunnel_register(&sit_handler, AF_INET6) < 0) {
1079 		printk(KERN_INFO "sit init: Can't add protocol\n");
1080 		return -EAGAIN;
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	err = register_pernet_gen_device(&sit_net_id, &sit_net_ops);
1084 	if (err < 0)
1085 		xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&sit_handler, AF_INET6);
1086 
1087 	return err;
1088 }
1089 
1090 module_init(sit_init);
1091 module_exit(sit_cleanup);
1092 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1093 MODULE_ALIAS("sit0");
1094