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1 /*
2  * net/tipc/user_reg.c: TIPC user registry code
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006, Ericsson AB
5  * Copyright (c) 2004-2005, Wind River Systems
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18  *    this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
21  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
22  * Software Foundation.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
25  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include "core.h"
38 #include "user_reg.h"
39 
40 /*
41  * TIPC user registry keeps track of users of the tipc_port interface.
42  *
43  * The registry utilizes an array of "TIPC user" entries;
44  * a user's ID is the index of their associated array entry.
45  * Array entry 0 is not used, so userid 0 is not valid;
46  * TIPC sometimes uses this value to denote an anonymous user.
47  * The list of free entries is initially chained from last entry to entry 1.
48  */
49 
50 /**
51  * struct tipc_user - registered TIPC user info
52  * @next: index of next free registry entry (or -1 for an allocated entry)
53  * @callback: ptr to routine to call when TIPC mode changes (NULL if none)
54  * @usr_handle: user-defined value passed to callback routine
55  * @ports: list of user ports owned by the user
56  */
57 
58 struct tipc_user {
59 	int next;
60 	tipc_mode_event callback;
61 	void *usr_handle;
62 	struct list_head ports;
63 };
64 
65 #define MAX_USERID 64
66 #define USER_LIST_SIZE ((MAX_USERID + 1) * sizeof(struct tipc_user))
67 
68 static struct tipc_user *users = NULL;
69 static u32 next_free_user = MAX_USERID + 1;
70 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(reg_lock);
71 
72 /**
73  * reg_init - create TIPC user registry (but don't activate it)
74  *
75  * If registry has been pre-initialized it is left "as is".
76  * NOTE: This routine may be called when TIPC is inactive.
77  */
78 
reg_init(void)79 static int reg_init(void)
80 {
81 	u32 i;
82 
83 	spin_lock_bh(&reg_lock);
84 	if (!users) {
85 		users = kzalloc(USER_LIST_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
86 		if (users) {
87 			for (i = 1; i <= MAX_USERID; i++) {
88 				users[i].next = i - 1;
89 			}
90 			next_free_user = MAX_USERID;
91 		}
92 	}
93 	spin_unlock_bh(&reg_lock);
94 	return users ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
95 }
96 
97 /**
98  * reg_callback - inform TIPC user about current operating mode
99  */
100 
reg_callback(struct tipc_user * user_ptr)101 static void reg_callback(struct tipc_user *user_ptr)
102 {
103 	tipc_mode_event cb;
104 	void *arg;
105 
106 	spin_lock_bh(&reg_lock);
107 	cb = user_ptr->callback;
108 	arg = user_ptr->usr_handle;
109 	spin_unlock_bh(&reg_lock);
110 
111 	if (cb)
112 		cb(arg, tipc_mode, tipc_own_addr);
113 }
114 
115 /**
116  * tipc_reg_start - activate TIPC user registry
117  */
118 
tipc_reg_start(void)119 int tipc_reg_start(void)
120 {
121 	u32 u;
122 	int res;
123 
124 	if ((res = reg_init()))
125 		return res;
126 
127 	for (u = 1; u <= MAX_USERID; u++) {
128 		if (users[u].callback)
129 			tipc_k_signal((Handler)reg_callback,
130 				      (unsigned long)&users[u]);
131 	}
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 /**
136  * tipc_reg_stop - shut down & delete TIPC user registry
137  */
138 
tipc_reg_stop(void)139 void tipc_reg_stop(void)
140 {
141 	int id;
142 
143 	if (!users)
144 		return;
145 
146 	for (id = 1; id <= MAX_USERID; id++) {
147 		if (users[id].callback)
148 			reg_callback(&users[id]);
149 	}
150 	kfree(users);
151 	users = NULL;
152 }
153 
154 /**
155  * tipc_attach - register a TIPC user
156  *
157  * NOTE: This routine may be called when TIPC is inactive.
158  */
159 
tipc_attach(u32 * userid,tipc_mode_event cb,void * usr_handle)160 int tipc_attach(u32 *userid, tipc_mode_event cb, void *usr_handle)
161 {
162 	struct tipc_user *user_ptr;
163 
164 	if ((tipc_mode == TIPC_NOT_RUNNING) && !cb)
165 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
166 	if (!users)
167 		reg_init();
168 
169 	spin_lock_bh(&reg_lock);
170 	if (!next_free_user) {
171 		spin_unlock_bh(&reg_lock);
172 		return -EBUSY;
173 	}
174 	user_ptr = &users[next_free_user];
175 	*userid = next_free_user;
176 	next_free_user = user_ptr->next;
177 	user_ptr->next = -1;
178 	spin_unlock_bh(&reg_lock);
179 
180 	user_ptr->callback = cb;
181 	user_ptr->usr_handle = usr_handle;
182 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&user_ptr->ports);
183 	atomic_inc(&tipc_user_count);
184 
185 	if (cb && (tipc_mode != TIPC_NOT_RUNNING))
186 		tipc_k_signal((Handler)reg_callback, (unsigned long)user_ptr);
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
190 /**
191  * tipc_detach - deregister a TIPC user
192  */
193 
tipc_detach(u32 userid)194 void tipc_detach(u32 userid)
195 {
196 	struct tipc_user *user_ptr;
197 	struct list_head ports_temp;
198 	struct user_port *up_ptr, *temp_up_ptr;
199 
200 	if ((userid == 0) || (userid > MAX_USERID))
201 		return;
202 
203 	spin_lock_bh(&reg_lock);
204 	if ((!users) || (users[userid].next >= 0)) {
205 		spin_unlock_bh(&reg_lock);
206 		return;
207 	}
208 
209 	user_ptr = &users[userid];
210 	user_ptr->callback = NULL;
211 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ports_temp);
212 	list_splice(&user_ptr->ports, &ports_temp);
213 	user_ptr->next = next_free_user;
214 	next_free_user = userid;
215 	spin_unlock_bh(&reg_lock);
216 
217 	atomic_dec(&tipc_user_count);
218 
219 	list_for_each_entry_safe(up_ptr, temp_up_ptr, &ports_temp, uport_list) {
220 		tipc_deleteport(up_ptr->ref);
221 	}
222 }
223 
224 /**
225  * tipc_reg_add_port - register a user's driver port
226  */
227 
tipc_reg_add_port(struct user_port * up_ptr)228 int tipc_reg_add_port(struct user_port *up_ptr)
229 {
230 	struct tipc_user *user_ptr;
231 
232 	if (up_ptr->user_ref == 0)
233 		return 0;
234 	if (up_ptr->user_ref > MAX_USERID)
235 		return -EINVAL;
236 	if ((tipc_mode == TIPC_NOT_RUNNING) || !users )
237 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
238 
239 	spin_lock_bh(&reg_lock);
240 	user_ptr = &users[up_ptr->user_ref];
241 	list_add(&up_ptr->uport_list, &user_ptr->ports);
242 	spin_unlock_bh(&reg_lock);
243 	return 0;
244 }
245 
246 /**
247  * tipc_reg_remove_port - deregister a user's driver port
248  */
249 
tipc_reg_remove_port(struct user_port * up_ptr)250 int tipc_reg_remove_port(struct user_port *up_ptr)
251 {
252 	if (up_ptr->user_ref == 0)
253 		return 0;
254 	if (up_ptr->user_ref > MAX_USERID)
255 		return -EINVAL;
256 	if (!users )
257 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
258 
259 	spin_lock_bh(&reg_lock);
260 	list_del_init(&up_ptr->uport_list);
261 	spin_unlock_bh(&reg_lock);
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265