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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
11  * more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
14  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
15  * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
16  *
17  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
18  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
19  * Author: Allen M. Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
20  * Author: Weidong Han <weidong.han@intel.com>
21  * Author: Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com>
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
26 #include <linux/pci.h>
27 #include <linux/dmar.h>
28 #include <linux/iommu.h>
29 #include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
30 
31 static int kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(struct kvm *kvm);
32 static void kvm_iommu_put_pages(struct kvm *kvm,
33 				gfn_t base_gfn, unsigned long npages);
34 
kvm_iommu_map_pages(struct kvm * kvm,gfn_t base_gfn,unsigned long npages)35 int kvm_iommu_map_pages(struct kvm *kvm,
36 			gfn_t base_gfn, unsigned long npages)
37 {
38 	gfn_t gfn = base_gfn;
39 	pfn_t pfn;
40 	int i, r = 0;
41 	struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
42 
43 	/* check if iommu exists and in use */
44 	if (!domain)
45 		return 0;
46 
47 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
48 		/* check if already mapped */
49 		if (iommu_iova_to_phys(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn)))
50 			continue;
51 
52 		pfn = gfn_to_pfn(kvm, gfn);
53 		r = iommu_map_range(domain,
54 				    gfn_to_gpa(gfn),
55 				    pfn_to_hpa(pfn),
56 				    PAGE_SIZE,
57 				    IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE);
58 		if (r) {
59 			printk(KERN_ERR "kvm_iommu_map_address:"
60 			       "iommu failed to map pfn=%lx\n", pfn);
61 			goto unmap_pages;
62 		}
63 		gfn++;
64 	}
65 	return 0;
66 
67 unmap_pages:
68 	kvm_iommu_put_pages(kvm, base_gfn, i);
69 	return r;
70 }
71 
kvm_iommu_map_memslots(struct kvm * kvm)72 static int kvm_iommu_map_memslots(struct kvm *kvm)
73 {
74 	int i, r = 0;
75 
76 	for (i = 0; i < kvm->nmemslots; i++) {
77 		r = kvm_iommu_map_pages(kvm, kvm->memslots[i].base_gfn,
78 					kvm->memslots[i].npages);
79 		if (r)
80 			break;
81 	}
82 
83 	return r;
84 }
85 
kvm_assign_device(struct kvm * kvm,struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel * assigned_dev)86 int kvm_assign_device(struct kvm *kvm,
87 		      struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev)
88 {
89 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
90 	struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
91 	int r;
92 
93 	/* check if iommu exists and in use */
94 	if (!domain)
95 		return 0;
96 
97 	pdev = assigned_dev->dev;
98 	if (pdev == NULL)
99 		return -ENODEV;
100 
101 	r = iommu_attach_device(domain, &pdev->dev);
102 	if (r) {
103 		printk(KERN_ERR "assign device %x:%x.%x failed",
104 			pdev->bus->number,
105 			PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn),
106 			PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn));
107 		return r;
108 	}
109 
110 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "assign device: host bdf = %x:%x:%x\n",
111 		assigned_dev->host_busnr,
112 		PCI_SLOT(assigned_dev->host_devfn),
113 		PCI_FUNC(assigned_dev->host_devfn));
114 
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
kvm_deassign_device(struct kvm * kvm,struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel * assigned_dev)118 int kvm_deassign_device(struct kvm *kvm,
119 			struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev)
120 {
121 	struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
122 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
123 
124 	/* check if iommu exists and in use */
125 	if (!domain)
126 		return 0;
127 
128 	pdev = assigned_dev->dev;
129 	if (pdev == NULL)
130 		return -ENODEV;
131 
132 	iommu_detach_device(domain, &pdev->dev);
133 
134 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "deassign device: host bdf = %x:%x:%x\n",
135 		assigned_dev->host_busnr,
136 		PCI_SLOT(assigned_dev->host_devfn),
137 		PCI_FUNC(assigned_dev->host_devfn));
138 
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
kvm_iommu_map_guest(struct kvm * kvm)142 int kvm_iommu_map_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
143 {
144 	int r;
145 
146 	if (!iommu_found()) {
147 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: iommu not found\n", __func__);
148 		return -ENODEV;
149 	}
150 
151 	kvm->arch.iommu_domain = iommu_domain_alloc();
152 	if (!kvm->arch.iommu_domain)
153 		return -ENOMEM;
154 
155 	r = kvm_iommu_map_memslots(kvm);
156 	if (r)
157 		goto out_unmap;
158 
159 	return 0;
160 
161 out_unmap:
162 	kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm);
163 	return r;
164 }
165 
kvm_iommu_put_pages(struct kvm * kvm,gfn_t base_gfn,unsigned long npages)166 static void kvm_iommu_put_pages(struct kvm *kvm,
167 				gfn_t base_gfn, unsigned long npages)
168 {
169 	gfn_t gfn = base_gfn;
170 	pfn_t pfn;
171 	struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
172 	unsigned long i;
173 	u64 phys;
174 
175 	/* check if iommu exists and in use */
176 	if (!domain)
177 		return;
178 
179 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
180 		phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn));
181 		pfn = phys >> PAGE_SHIFT;
182 		kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
183 		gfn++;
184 	}
185 
186 	iommu_unmap_range(domain, gfn_to_gpa(base_gfn), PAGE_SIZE * npages);
187 }
188 
kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(struct kvm * kvm)189 static int kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(struct kvm *kvm)
190 {
191 	int i;
192 
193 	for (i = 0; i < kvm->nmemslots; i++) {
194 		kvm_iommu_put_pages(kvm, kvm->memslots[i].base_gfn,
195 				    kvm->memslots[i].npages);
196 	}
197 
198 	return 0;
199 }
200 
kvm_iommu_unmap_guest(struct kvm * kvm)201 int kvm_iommu_unmap_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
202 {
203 	struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain;
204 
205 	/* check if iommu exists and in use */
206 	if (!domain)
207 		return 0;
208 
209 	kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm);
210 	iommu_domain_free(domain);
211 	return 0;
212 }
213