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1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		IP/TCP/UDP checksumming routines
7  *
8  * Authors:	Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
9  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
10  *		Tom May, <ftom@netcom.com>
11  *		Andreas Schwab, <schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de>
12  *		Lots of code moved from tcp.c and ip.c; see those files
13  *		for more names.
14  *
15  * 03/02/96	Jes Sorensen, Andreas Schwab, Roman Hodek:
16  *		Fixed some nasty bugs, causing some horrible crashes.
17  *		A: At some points, the sum (%0) was used as
18  *		length-counter instead of the length counter
19  *		(%1). Thanks to Roman Hodek for pointing this out.
20  *		B: GCC seems to mess up if one uses too many
21  *		data-registers to hold input values and one tries to
22  *		specify d0 and d1 as scratch registers. Letting gcc choose these
23  *      registers itself solves the problem.
24  *
25  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
26  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
27  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
28  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
29  */
30 
31 /* Revised by Kenneth Albanowski for m68knommu. Basic problem: unaligned access kills, so most
32    of the assembly has to go. */
33 
34 #include <net/checksum.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 
from32to16(unsigned long x)37 static inline unsigned short from32to16(unsigned long x)
38 {
39 	/* add up 16-bit and 16-bit for 16+c bit */
40 	x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
41 	/* add up carry.. */
42 	x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
43 	return x;
44 }
45 
do_csum(const unsigned char * buff,int len)46 static unsigned long do_csum(const unsigned char * buff, int len)
47 {
48 	int odd, count;
49 	unsigned long result = 0;
50 
51 	if (len <= 0)
52 		goto out;
53 	odd = 1 & (unsigned long) buff;
54 	if (odd) {
55 		result = *buff;
56 		len--;
57 		buff++;
58 	}
59 	count = len >> 1;		/* nr of 16-bit words.. */
60 	if (count) {
61 		if (2 & (unsigned long) buff) {
62 			result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
63 			count--;
64 			len -= 2;
65 			buff += 2;
66 		}
67 		count >>= 1;		/* nr of 32-bit words.. */
68 		if (count) {
69 		        unsigned long carry = 0;
70 			do {
71 				unsigned long w = *(unsigned long *) buff;
72 				count--;
73 				buff += 4;
74 				result += carry;
75 				result += w;
76 				carry = (w > result);
77 			} while (count);
78 			result += carry;
79 			result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
80 		}
81 		if (len & 2) {
82 			result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
83 			buff += 2;
84 		}
85 	}
86 	if (len & 1)
87 		result += (*buff << 8);
88 	result = from32to16(result);
89 	if (odd)
90 		result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) | ((result & 0xff) << 8);
91 out:
92 	return result;
93 }
94 
95 /*
96  * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
97  * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
98  *
99  * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
100  * or csum_tcpudp_magic
101  *
102  * this function must be called with even lengths, except
103  * for the last fragment, which may be odd
104  *
105  * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
106  */
csum_partial(const void * buff,int len,__wsum sum)107 __wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum sum)
108 {
109 	unsigned int result = do_csum(buff, len);
110 
111 	/* add in old sum, and carry.. */
112 	result += (__force u32)sum;
113 	if ((__force u32)sum > result)
114 		result += 1;
115 	return (__force __wsum)result;
116 }
117 
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial);
119 
120 /*
121  * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
122  * in icmp.c
123  */
ip_compute_csum(const void * buff,int len)124 __sum16 ip_compute_csum(const void *buff, int len)
125 {
126 	return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(buff, len);
127 }
128 
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_compute_csum);
130 
131 /*
132  * copy from fs while checksumming, otherwise like csum_partial
133  */
134 __wsum
csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user * src,void * dst,int len,__wsum sum,int * csum_err)135 csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user *src, void *dst,
136 			    int len, __wsum sum, int *csum_err)
137 {
138 	int rem;
139 
140 	if (csum_err)
141 		*csum_err = 0;
142 
143 	rem = copy_from_user(dst, src, len);
144 	if (rem != 0) {
145 		if (csum_err)
146 			*csum_err = -EFAULT;
147 		memset(dst + len - rem, 0, rem);
148 		len = rem;
149 	}
150 
151 	return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
152 }
153 
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy_from_user);
155 
156 /*
157  * copy from ds while checksumming, otherwise like csum_partial
158  */
159 __wsum
csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const void * src,void * dst,int len,__wsum sum)160 csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const void *src, void *dst, int len, __wsum sum)
161 {
162 	memcpy(dst, src, len);
163 	return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
164 }
165 
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy_nocheck);
167