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1 /*
2  * chainiv: Chain IV Generator
3  *
4  * Generate IVs simply be using the last block of the previous encryption.
5  * This is mainly useful for CBC with a synchronous algorithm.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
11  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
12  * any later version.
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
17 #include <crypto/rng.h>
18 #include <crypto/crypto_wq.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 
27 enum {
28 	CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE = 0,
29 };
30 
31 struct chainiv_ctx {
32 	spinlock_t lock;
33 	char iv[];
34 };
35 
36 struct async_chainiv_ctx {
37 	unsigned long state;
38 
39 	spinlock_t lock;
40 	int err;
41 
42 	struct crypto_queue queue;
43 	struct work_struct postponed;
44 
45 	char iv[];
46 };
47 
chainiv_givencrypt(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request * req)48 static int chainiv_givencrypt(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
49 {
50 	struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
51 	struct chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
52 	struct ablkcipher_request *subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
53 	unsigned int ivsize;
54 	int err;
55 
56 	ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, skcipher_geniv_cipher(geniv));
57 	ablkcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->creq.base.flags &
58 						~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
59 					req->creq.base.complete,
60 					req->creq.base.data);
61 	ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->creq.src, req->creq.dst,
62 				     req->creq.nbytes, req->creq.info);
63 
64 	spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
65 
66 	ivsize = crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv);
67 
68 	memcpy(req->giv, ctx->iv, ivsize);
69 	memcpy(subreq->info, ctx->iv, ivsize);
70 
71 	err = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(subreq);
72 	if (err)
73 		goto unlock;
74 
75 	memcpy(ctx->iv, subreq->info, ivsize);
76 
77 unlock:
78 	spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);
79 
80 	return err;
81 }
82 
chainiv_givencrypt_first(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request * req)83 static int chainiv_givencrypt_first(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
84 {
85 	struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
86 	struct chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
87 	int err = 0;
88 
89 	spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
90 	if (crypto_ablkcipher_crt(geniv)->givencrypt !=
91 	    chainiv_givencrypt_first)
92 		goto unlock;
93 
94 	crypto_ablkcipher_crt(geniv)->givencrypt = chainiv_givencrypt;
95 	err = crypto_rng_get_bytes(crypto_default_rng, ctx->iv,
96 				   crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv));
97 
98 unlock:
99 	spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);
100 
101 	if (err)
102 		return err;
103 
104 	return chainiv_givencrypt(req);
105 }
106 
chainiv_init_common(struct crypto_tfm * tfm)107 static int chainiv_init_common(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
108 {
109 	tfm->crt_ablkcipher.reqsize = sizeof(struct ablkcipher_request);
110 
111 	return skcipher_geniv_init(tfm);
112 }
113 
chainiv_init(struct crypto_tfm * tfm)114 static int chainiv_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
115 {
116 	struct chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
117 
118 	spin_lock_init(&ctx->lock);
119 
120 	return chainiv_init_common(tfm);
121 }
122 
async_chainiv_schedule_work(struct async_chainiv_ctx * ctx)123 static int async_chainiv_schedule_work(struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx)
124 {
125 	int queued;
126 	int err = ctx->err;
127 
128 	if (!ctx->queue.qlen) {
129 		smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
130 		clear_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state);
131 
132 		if (!ctx->queue.qlen ||
133 		    test_and_set_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state))
134 			goto out;
135 	}
136 
137 	queued = queue_work(kcrypto_wq, &ctx->postponed);
138 	BUG_ON(!queued);
139 
140 out:
141 	return err;
142 }
143 
async_chainiv_postpone_request(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request * req)144 static int async_chainiv_postpone_request(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
145 {
146 	struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
147 	struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
148 	int err;
149 
150 	spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
151 	err = skcipher_enqueue_givcrypt(&ctx->queue, req);
152 	spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);
153 
154 	if (test_and_set_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state))
155 		return err;
156 
157 	ctx->err = err;
158 	return async_chainiv_schedule_work(ctx);
159 }
160 
async_chainiv_givencrypt_tail(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request * req)161 static int async_chainiv_givencrypt_tail(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
162 {
163 	struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
164 	struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
165 	struct ablkcipher_request *subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
166 	unsigned int ivsize = crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv);
167 
168 	memcpy(req->giv, ctx->iv, ivsize);
169 	memcpy(subreq->info, ctx->iv, ivsize);
170 
171 	ctx->err = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(subreq);
172 	if (ctx->err)
173 		goto out;
174 
175 	memcpy(ctx->iv, subreq->info, ivsize);
176 
177 out:
178 	return async_chainiv_schedule_work(ctx);
179 }
180 
async_chainiv_givencrypt(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request * req)181 static int async_chainiv_givencrypt(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
182 {
183 	struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
184 	struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
185 	struct ablkcipher_request *subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
186 
187 	ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(subreq, skcipher_geniv_cipher(geniv));
188 	ablkcipher_request_set_callback(subreq, req->creq.base.flags,
189 					req->creq.base.complete,
190 					req->creq.base.data);
191 	ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->creq.src, req->creq.dst,
192 				     req->creq.nbytes, req->creq.info);
193 
194 	if (test_and_set_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state))
195 		goto postpone;
196 
197 	if (ctx->queue.qlen) {
198 		clear_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state);
199 		goto postpone;
200 	}
201 
202 	return async_chainiv_givencrypt_tail(req);
203 
204 postpone:
205 	return async_chainiv_postpone_request(req);
206 }
207 
async_chainiv_givencrypt_first(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request * req)208 static int async_chainiv_givencrypt_first(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req)
209 {
210 	struct crypto_ablkcipher *geniv = skcipher_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
211 	struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(geniv);
212 	int err = 0;
213 
214 	if (test_and_set_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state))
215 		goto out;
216 
217 	if (crypto_ablkcipher_crt(geniv)->givencrypt !=
218 	    async_chainiv_givencrypt_first)
219 		goto unlock;
220 
221 	crypto_ablkcipher_crt(geniv)->givencrypt = async_chainiv_givencrypt;
222 	err = crypto_rng_get_bytes(crypto_default_rng, ctx->iv,
223 				   crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(geniv));
224 
225 unlock:
226 	clear_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state);
227 
228 	if (err)
229 		return err;
230 
231 out:
232 	return async_chainiv_givencrypt(req);
233 }
234 
async_chainiv_do_postponed(struct work_struct * work)235 static void async_chainiv_do_postponed(struct work_struct *work)
236 {
237 	struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = container_of(work,
238 						     struct async_chainiv_ctx,
239 						     postponed);
240 	struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *req;
241 	struct ablkcipher_request *subreq;
242 	int err;
243 
244 	/* Only handle one request at a time to avoid hogging keventd. */
245 	spin_lock_bh(&ctx->lock);
246 	req = skcipher_dequeue_givcrypt(&ctx->queue);
247 	spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->lock);
248 
249 	if (!req) {
250 		async_chainiv_schedule_work(ctx);
251 		return;
252 	}
253 
254 	subreq = skcipher_givcrypt_reqctx(req);
255 	subreq->base.flags |= CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
256 
257 	err = async_chainiv_givencrypt_tail(req);
258 
259 	local_bh_disable();
260 	skcipher_givcrypt_complete(req, err);
261 	local_bh_enable();
262 }
263 
async_chainiv_init(struct crypto_tfm * tfm)264 static int async_chainiv_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
265 {
266 	struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
267 
268 	spin_lock_init(&ctx->lock);
269 
270 	crypto_init_queue(&ctx->queue, 100);
271 	INIT_WORK(&ctx->postponed, async_chainiv_do_postponed);
272 
273 	return chainiv_init_common(tfm);
274 }
275 
async_chainiv_exit(struct crypto_tfm * tfm)276 static void async_chainiv_exit(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
277 {
278 	struct async_chainiv_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
279 
280 	BUG_ON(test_bit(CHAINIV_STATE_INUSE, &ctx->state) || ctx->queue.qlen);
281 
282 	skcipher_geniv_exit(tfm);
283 }
284 
285 static struct crypto_template chainiv_tmpl;
286 
chainiv_alloc(struct rtattr ** tb)287 static struct crypto_instance *chainiv_alloc(struct rtattr **tb)
288 {
289 	struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
290 	struct crypto_instance *inst;
291 	int err;
292 
293 	algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
294 	if (IS_ERR(algt))
295 		return ERR_CAST(algt);
296 
297 	err = crypto_get_default_rng();
298 	if (err)
299 		return ERR_PTR(err);
300 
301 	inst = skcipher_geniv_alloc(&chainiv_tmpl, tb, 0, 0);
302 	if (IS_ERR(inst))
303 		goto put_rng;
304 
305 	inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.givencrypt = chainiv_givencrypt_first;
306 
307 	inst->alg.cra_init = chainiv_init;
308 	inst->alg.cra_exit = skcipher_geniv_exit;
309 
310 	inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct chainiv_ctx);
311 
312 	if (!crypto_requires_sync(algt->type, algt->mask)) {
313 		inst->alg.cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
314 
315 		inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.givencrypt =
316 			async_chainiv_givencrypt_first;
317 
318 		inst->alg.cra_init = async_chainiv_init;
319 		inst->alg.cra_exit = async_chainiv_exit;
320 
321 		inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct async_chainiv_ctx);
322 	}
323 
324 	inst->alg.cra_ctxsize += inst->alg.cra_ablkcipher.ivsize;
325 
326 out:
327 	return inst;
328 
329 put_rng:
330 	crypto_put_default_rng();
331 	goto out;
332 }
333 
chainiv_free(struct crypto_instance * inst)334 static void chainiv_free(struct crypto_instance *inst)
335 {
336 	skcipher_geniv_free(inst);
337 	crypto_put_default_rng();
338 }
339 
340 static struct crypto_template chainiv_tmpl = {
341 	.name = "chainiv",
342 	.alloc = chainiv_alloc,
343 	.free = chainiv_free,
344 	.module = THIS_MODULE,
345 };
346 
chainiv_module_init(void)347 static int __init chainiv_module_init(void)
348 {
349 	return crypto_register_template(&chainiv_tmpl);
350 }
351 
chainiv_module_exit(void)352 static void chainiv_module_exit(void)
353 {
354 	crypto_unregister_template(&chainiv_tmpl);
355 }
356 
357 module_init(chainiv_module_init);
358 module_exit(chainiv_module_exit);
359 
360 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
361 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Chain IV Generator");
362