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1 /*
2  *  Promise TX2/TX4/TX2000/133 IDE driver
3  *
4  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  *  Split from:
10  *  linux/drivers/ide/pdc202xx.c	Version 0.35	Mar. 30, 2002
11  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002		Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
12  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007		MontaVista Software, Inc.
13  *  Portions Copyright (C) 1999 Promise Technology, Inc.
14  *  Author: Frank Tiernan (frankt@promise.com)
15  *  Released under terms of General Public License
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/pci.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/ide.h>
25 
26 #include <asm/io.h>
27 
28 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
29 #include <asm/prom.h>
30 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
31 #endif
32 
33 #define DRV_NAME "pdc202xx_new"
34 
35 #undef DEBUG
36 
37 #ifdef DEBUG
38 #define DBG(fmt, args...) printk("%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
39 #else
40 #define DBG(fmt, args...)
41 #endif
42 
max_dma_rate(struct pci_dev * pdev)43 static u8 max_dma_rate(struct pci_dev *pdev)
44 {
45 	u8 mode;
46 
47 	switch(pdev->device) {
48 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20277:
49 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276:
50 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20275:
51 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20271:
52 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20269:
53 			mode = 4;
54 			break;
55 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270:
56 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20268:
57 			mode = 3;
58 			break;
59 		default:
60 			return 0;
61 	}
62 
63 	return mode;
64 }
65 
66 /**
67  * get_indexed_reg - Get indexed register
68  * @hwif: for the port address
69  * @index: index of the indexed register
70  */
get_indexed_reg(ide_hwif_t * hwif,u8 index)71 static u8 get_indexed_reg(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 index)
72 {
73 	u8 value;
74 
75 	outb(index, hwif->dma_base + 1);
76 	value = inb(hwif->dma_base + 3);
77 
78 	DBG("index[%02X] value[%02X]\n", index, value);
79 	return value;
80 }
81 
82 /**
83  * set_indexed_reg - Set indexed register
84  * @hwif: for the port address
85  * @index: index of the indexed register
86  */
set_indexed_reg(ide_hwif_t * hwif,u8 index,u8 value)87 static void set_indexed_reg(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 index, u8 value)
88 {
89 	outb(index, hwif->dma_base + 1);
90 	outb(value, hwif->dma_base + 3);
91 	DBG("index[%02X] value[%02X]\n", index, value);
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * ATA Timing Tables based on 133 MHz PLL output clock.
96  *
97  * If the PLL outputs 100 MHz clock, the ASIC hardware will set
98  * the timing registers automatically when "set features" command is
99  * issued to the device. However, if the PLL output clock is 133 MHz,
100  * the following tables must be used.
101  */
102 static struct pio_timing {
103 	u8 reg0c, reg0d, reg13;
104 } pio_timings [] = {
105 	{ 0xfb, 0x2b, 0xac },	/* PIO mode 0, IORDY off, Prefetch off */
106 	{ 0x46, 0x29, 0xa4 },	/* PIO mode 1, IORDY off, Prefetch off */
107 	{ 0x23, 0x26, 0x64 },	/* PIO mode 2, IORDY off, Prefetch off */
108 	{ 0x27, 0x0d, 0x35 },	/* PIO mode 3, IORDY on,  Prefetch off */
109 	{ 0x23, 0x09, 0x25 },	/* PIO mode 4, IORDY on,  Prefetch off */
110 };
111 
112 static struct mwdma_timing {
113 	u8 reg0e, reg0f;
114 } mwdma_timings [] = {
115 	{ 0xdf, 0x5f }, 	/* MWDMA mode 0 */
116 	{ 0x6b, 0x27 }, 	/* MWDMA mode 1 */
117 	{ 0x69, 0x25 }, 	/* MWDMA mode 2 */
118 };
119 
120 static struct udma_timing {
121 	u8 reg10, reg11, reg12;
122 } udma_timings [] = {
123 	{ 0x4a, 0x0f, 0xd5 },	/* UDMA mode 0 */
124 	{ 0x3a, 0x0a, 0xd0 },	/* UDMA mode 1 */
125 	{ 0x2a, 0x07, 0xcd },	/* UDMA mode 2 */
126 	{ 0x1a, 0x05, 0xcd },	/* UDMA mode 3 */
127 	{ 0x1a, 0x03, 0xcd },	/* UDMA mode 4 */
128 	{ 0x1a, 0x02, 0xcb },	/* UDMA mode 5 */
129 	{ 0x1a, 0x01, 0xcb },	/* UDMA mode 6 */
130 };
131 
pdcnew_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t * hwif,ide_drive_t * drive)132 static void pdcnew_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
133 {
134 	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
135 	u8 adj			= (drive->dn & 1) ? 0x08 : 0x00;
136 	const u8 speed		= drive->dma_mode;
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * IDE core issues SETFEATURES_XFER to the drive first (thanks to
140 	 * IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE in ->host_flags).  PDC202xx hardware will
141 	 * automatically set the timing registers based on 100 MHz PLL output.
142 	 *
143 	 * As we set up the PLL to output 133 MHz for UltraDMA/133 capable
144 	 * chips, we must override the default register settings...
145 	 */
146 	if (max_dma_rate(dev) == 4) {
147 		u8 mode = speed & 0x07;
148 
149 		if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
150 			set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x10 + adj,
151 					udma_timings[mode].reg10);
152 			set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x11 + adj,
153 					udma_timings[mode].reg11);
154 			set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x12 + adj,
155 					udma_timings[mode].reg12);
156 		} else {
157 			set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0e + adj,
158 					mwdma_timings[mode].reg0e);
159 			set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0f + adj,
160 					mwdma_timings[mode].reg0f);
161 		}
162 	} else if (speed == XFER_UDMA_2) {
163 		/* Set tHOLD bit to 0 if using UDMA mode 2 */
164 		u8 tmp = get_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x10 + adj);
165 
166 		set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x10 + adj, tmp & 0x7f);
167  	}
168 }
169 
pdcnew_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t * hwif,ide_drive_t * drive)170 static void pdcnew_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
171 {
172 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
173 	u8 adj = (drive->dn & 1) ? 0x08 : 0x00;
174 	const u8 pio = drive->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
175 
176 	if (max_dma_rate(dev) == 4) {
177 		set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0c + adj, pio_timings[pio].reg0c);
178 		set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0d + adj, pio_timings[pio].reg0d);
179 		set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x13 + adj, pio_timings[pio].reg13);
180 	}
181 }
182 
pdcnew_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t * hwif)183 static u8 pdcnew_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
184 {
185 	if (get_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0b) & 0x04)
186 		return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
187 	else
188 		return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
189 }
190 
pdcnew_reset(ide_drive_t * drive)191 static void pdcnew_reset(ide_drive_t *drive)
192 {
193 	/*
194 	 * Deleted this because it is redundant from the caller.
195 	 */
196 	printk(KERN_WARNING "pdc202xx_new: %s channel reset.\n",
197 		drive->hwif->channel ? "Secondary" : "Primary");
198 }
199 
200 /**
201  * read_counter - Read the byte count registers
202  * @dma_base: for the port address
203  */
read_counter(u32 dma_base)204 static long read_counter(u32 dma_base)
205 {
206 	u32  pri_dma_base = dma_base, sec_dma_base = dma_base + 0x08;
207 	u8   cnt0, cnt1, cnt2, cnt3;
208 	long count = 0, last;
209 	int  retry = 3;
210 
211 	do {
212 		last = count;
213 
214 		/* Read the current count */
215 		outb(0x20, pri_dma_base + 0x01);
216 		cnt0 = inb(pri_dma_base + 0x03);
217 		outb(0x21, pri_dma_base + 0x01);
218 		cnt1 = inb(pri_dma_base + 0x03);
219 		outb(0x20, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
220 		cnt2 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
221 		outb(0x21, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
222 		cnt3 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
223 
224 		count = (cnt3 << 23) | (cnt2 << 15) | (cnt1 << 8) | cnt0;
225 
226 		/*
227 		 * The 30-bit decrementing counter is read in 4 pieces.
228 		 * Incorrect value may be read when the most significant bytes
229 		 * are changing...
230 		 */
231 	} while (retry-- && (((last ^ count) & 0x3fff8000) || last < count));
232 
233 	DBG("cnt0[%02X] cnt1[%02X] cnt2[%02X] cnt3[%02X]\n",
234 		  cnt0, cnt1, cnt2, cnt3);
235 
236 	return count;
237 }
238 
239 /**
240  * detect_pll_input_clock - Detect the PLL input clock in Hz.
241  * @dma_base: for the port address
242  * E.g. 16949000 on 33 MHz PCI bus, i.e. half of the PCI clock.
243  */
detect_pll_input_clock(unsigned long dma_base)244 static long detect_pll_input_clock(unsigned long dma_base)
245 {
246 	struct timeval start_time, end_time;
247 	long start_count, end_count;
248 	long pll_input, usec_elapsed;
249 	u8 scr1;
250 
251 	start_count = read_counter(dma_base);
252 	do_gettimeofday(&start_time);
253 
254 	/* Start the test mode */
255 	outb(0x01, dma_base + 0x01);
256 	scr1 = inb(dma_base + 0x03);
257 	DBG("scr1[%02X]\n", scr1);
258 	outb(scr1 | 0x40, dma_base + 0x03);
259 
260 	/* Let the counter run for 10 ms. */
261 	mdelay(10);
262 
263 	end_count = read_counter(dma_base);
264 	do_gettimeofday(&end_time);
265 
266 	/* Stop the test mode */
267 	outb(0x01, dma_base + 0x01);
268 	scr1 = inb(dma_base + 0x03);
269 	DBG("scr1[%02X]\n", scr1);
270 	outb(scr1 & ~0x40, dma_base + 0x03);
271 
272 	/*
273 	 * Calculate the input clock in Hz
274 	 * (the clock counter is 30 bit wide and counts down)
275 	 */
276 	usec_elapsed = (end_time.tv_sec - start_time.tv_sec) * 1000000 +
277 		(end_time.tv_usec - start_time.tv_usec);
278 	pll_input = ((start_count - end_count) & 0x3fffffff) / 10 *
279 		(10000000 / usec_elapsed);
280 
281 	DBG("start[%ld] end[%ld]\n", start_count, end_count);
282 
283 	return pll_input;
284 }
285 
286 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
apple_kiwi_init(struct pci_dev * pdev)287 static void apple_kiwi_init(struct pci_dev *pdev)
288 {
289 	struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
290 	u8 conf;
291 
292 	if (np == NULL || !of_device_is_compatible(np, "kiwi-root"))
293 		return;
294 
295 	if (pdev->revision >= 0x03) {
296 		/* Setup chip magic config stuff (from darwin) */
297 		pci_read_config_byte (pdev, 0x40, &conf);
298 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x40, (conf | 0x01));
299 	}
300 }
301 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
302 
init_chipset_pdcnew(struct pci_dev * dev)303 static int init_chipset_pdcnew(struct pci_dev *dev)
304 {
305 	const char *name = DRV_NAME;
306 	unsigned long dma_base = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
307 	unsigned long sec_dma_base = dma_base + 0x08;
308 	long pll_input, pll_output, ratio;
309 	int f, r;
310 	u8 pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1;
311 
312 	if (dma_base == 0)
313 		return -EFAULT;
314 
315 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
316 	apple_kiwi_init(dev);
317 #endif
318 
319 	/* Calculate the required PLL output frequency */
320 	switch(max_dma_rate(dev)) {
321 		case 4: /* it's 133 MHz for Ultra133 chips */
322 			pll_output = 133333333;
323 			break;
324 		case 3: /* and  100 MHz for Ultra100 chips */
325 		default:
326 			pll_output = 100000000;
327 			break;
328 	}
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * Detect PLL input clock.
332 	 * On some systems, where PCI bus is running at non-standard clock rate
333 	 * (e.g. 25 or 40 MHz), we have to adjust the cycle time.
334 	 * PDC20268 and newer chips employ PLL circuit to help correct timing
335 	 * registers setting.
336 	 */
337 	pll_input = detect_pll_input_clock(dma_base);
338 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: PLL input clock is %ld kHz\n",
339 		name, pci_name(dev), pll_input / 1000);
340 
341 	/* Sanity check */
342 	if (unlikely(pll_input < 5000000L || pll_input > 70000000L)) {
343 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: Bad PLL input clock %ld Hz, giving up!"
344 			"\n", name, pci_name(dev), pll_input);
345 		goto out;
346 	}
347 
348 #ifdef DEBUG
349 	DBG("pll_output is %ld Hz\n", pll_output);
350 
351 	/* Show the current clock value of PLL control register
352 	 * (maybe already configured by the BIOS)
353 	 */
354 	outb(0x02, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
355 	pll_ctl0 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
356 	outb(0x03, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
357 	pll_ctl1 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
358 
359 	DBG("pll_ctl[%02X][%02X]\n", pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1);
360 #endif
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * Calculate the ratio of F, R and NO
364 	 * POUT = (F + 2) / (( R + 2) * NO)
365 	 */
366 	ratio = pll_output / (pll_input / 1000);
367 	if (ratio < 8600L) { /* 8.6x */
368 		/* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x0d */
369 		r = 0x0d;
370 	} else if (ratio < 12900L) { /* 12.9x */
371 		/* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x08 */
372 		r = 0x08;
373 	} else if (ratio < 16100L) { /* 16.1x */
374 		/* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x06 */
375 		r = 0x06;
376 	} else if (ratio < 64000L) { /* 64x */
377 		r = 0x00;
378 	} else {
379 		/* Invalid ratio */
380 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: Bad ratio %ld, giving up!\n",
381 			name, pci_name(dev), ratio);
382 		goto out;
383 	}
384 
385 	f = (ratio * (r + 2)) / 1000 - 2;
386 
387 	DBG("F[%d] R[%d] ratio*1000[%ld]\n", f, r, ratio);
388 
389 	if (unlikely(f < 0 || f > 127)) {
390 		/* Invalid F */
391 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: F[%d] invalid!\n",
392 			name, pci_name(dev), f);
393 		goto out;
394 	}
395 
396 	pll_ctl0 = (u8) f;
397 	pll_ctl1 = (u8) r;
398 
399 	DBG("Writing pll_ctl[%02X][%02X]\n", pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1);
400 
401 	outb(0x02,     sec_dma_base + 0x01);
402 	outb(pll_ctl0, sec_dma_base + 0x03);
403 	outb(0x03,     sec_dma_base + 0x01);
404 	outb(pll_ctl1, sec_dma_base + 0x03);
405 
406 	/* Wait the PLL circuit to be stable */
407 	mdelay(30);
408 
409 #ifdef DEBUG
410 	/*
411 	 *  Show the current clock value of PLL control register
412 	 */
413 	outb(0x02, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
414 	pll_ctl0 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
415 	outb(0x03, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
416 	pll_ctl1 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
417 
418 	DBG("pll_ctl[%02X][%02X]\n", pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1);
419 #endif
420 
421  out:
422 	return 0;
423 }
424 
pdc20270_get_dev2(struct pci_dev * dev)425 static struct pci_dev *pdc20270_get_dev2(struct pci_dev *dev)
426 {
427 	struct pci_dev *dev2;
428 
429 	dev2 = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) + 1,
430 						PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)));
431 
432 	if (dev2 &&
433 	    dev2->vendor == dev->vendor &&
434 	    dev2->device == dev->device) {
435 
436 		if (dev2->irq != dev->irq) {
437 			dev2->irq = dev->irq;
438 			printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: PCI config space "
439 				"interrupt fixed\n", pci_name(dev));
440 		}
441 
442 		return dev2;
443 	}
444 
445 	return NULL;
446 }
447 
448 static const struct ide_port_ops pdcnew_port_ops = {
449 	.set_pio_mode		= pdcnew_set_pio_mode,
450 	.set_dma_mode		= pdcnew_set_dma_mode,
451 	.resetproc		= pdcnew_reset,
452 	.cable_detect		= pdcnew_cable_detect,
453 };
454 
455 #define DECLARE_PDCNEW_DEV(udma) \
456 	{ \
457 		.name		= DRV_NAME, \
458 		.init_chipset	= init_chipset_pdcnew, \
459 		.port_ops	= &pdcnew_port_ops, \
460 		.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE | \
461 				  IDE_HFLAG_ERROR_STOPS_FIFO | \
462 				  IDE_HFLAG_OFF_BOARD, \
463 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4, \
464 		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2, \
465 		.udma_mask	= udma, \
466 	}
467 
468 static const struct ide_port_info pdcnew_chipsets[] = {
469 	/* 0: PDC202{68,70} */		DECLARE_PDCNEW_DEV(ATA_UDMA5),
470 	/* 1: PDC202{69,71,75,76,77} */	DECLARE_PDCNEW_DEV(ATA_UDMA6),
471 };
472 
473 /**
474  *	pdc202new_init_one	-	called when a pdc202xx is found
475  *	@dev: the pdc202new device
476  *	@id: the matching pci id
477  *
478  *	Called when the PCI registration layer (or the IDE initialization)
479  *	finds a device matching our IDE device tables.
480  */
481 
pdc202new_init_one(struct pci_dev * dev,const struct pci_device_id * id)482 static int pdc202new_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
483 {
484 	const struct ide_port_info *d = &pdcnew_chipsets[id->driver_data];
485 	struct pci_dev *bridge = dev->bus->self;
486 
487 	if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270 && bridge &&
488 	    bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC &&
489 	    bridge->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21150) {
490 		struct pci_dev *dev2;
491 
492 		if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) & 2)
493 			return -ENODEV;
494 
495 		dev2 = pdc20270_get_dev2(dev);
496 
497 		if (dev2) {
498 			int ret = ide_pci_init_two(dev, dev2, d, NULL);
499 			if (ret < 0)
500 				pci_dev_put(dev2);
501 			return ret;
502 		}
503 	}
504 
505 	if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276 && bridge &&
506 	    bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
507 	    (bridge->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I960 ||
508 	     bridge->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I960RM)) {
509 		printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: attached to I2O RAID controller,"
510 			" skipping\n", pci_name(dev));
511 		return -ENODEV;
512 	}
513 
514 	return ide_pci_init_one(dev, d, NULL);
515 }
516 
pdc202new_remove(struct pci_dev * dev)517 static void pdc202new_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
518 {
519 	struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
520 	struct pci_dev *dev2 = host->dev[1] ? to_pci_dev(host->dev[1]) : NULL;
521 
522 	ide_pci_remove(dev);
523 	pci_dev_put(dev2);
524 }
525 
526 static const struct pci_device_id pdc202new_pci_tbl[] = {
527 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20268), 0 },
528 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20269), 1 },
529 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270), 0 },
530 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20271), 1 },
531 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20275), 1 },
532 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276), 1 },
533 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20277), 1 },
534 	{ 0, },
535 };
536 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pdc202new_pci_tbl);
537 
538 static struct pci_driver pdc202new_pci_driver = {
539 	.name		= "Promise_IDE",
540 	.id_table	= pdc202new_pci_tbl,
541 	.probe		= pdc202new_init_one,
542 	.remove		= pdc202new_remove,
543 	.suspend	= ide_pci_suspend,
544 	.resume		= ide_pci_resume,
545 };
546 
pdc202new_ide_init(void)547 static int __init pdc202new_ide_init(void)
548 {
549 	return ide_pci_register_driver(&pdc202new_pci_driver);
550 }
551 
pdc202new_ide_exit(void)552 static void __exit pdc202new_ide_exit(void)
553 {
554 	pci_unregister_driver(&pdc202new_pci_driver);
555 }
556 
557 module_init(pdc202new_ide_init);
558 module_exit(pdc202new_ide_exit);
559 
560 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andre Hedrick, Frank Tiernan");
561 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Promise PDC20268 and higher");
562 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
563