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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2012 Invensense, Inc.
3 *
4 * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
5 * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
6 * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
12 */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
21 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
22 #include <linux/irq.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include "inv_mpu_iio.h"
27 
28 /*
29  * this is the gyro scale translated from dynamic range plus/minus
30  * {250, 500, 1000, 2000} to rad/s
31  */
32 static const int gyro_scale_6050[] = {133090, 266181, 532362, 1064724};
33 
34 /*
35  * this is the accel scale translated from dynamic range plus/minus
36  * {2, 4, 8, 16} to m/s^2
37  */
38 static const int accel_scale[] = {598, 1196, 2392, 4785};
39 
40 static const struct inv_mpu6050_reg_map reg_set_6050 = {
41 	.sample_rate_div	= INV_MPU6050_REG_SAMPLE_RATE_DIV,
42 	.lpf                    = INV_MPU6050_REG_CONFIG,
43 	.user_ctrl              = INV_MPU6050_REG_USER_CTRL,
44 	.fifo_en                = INV_MPU6050_REG_FIFO_EN,
45 	.gyro_config            = INV_MPU6050_REG_GYRO_CONFIG,
46 	.accl_config            = INV_MPU6050_REG_ACCEL_CONFIG,
47 	.fifo_count_h           = INV_MPU6050_REG_FIFO_COUNT_H,
48 	.fifo_r_w               = INV_MPU6050_REG_FIFO_R_W,
49 	.raw_gyro               = INV_MPU6050_REG_RAW_GYRO,
50 	.raw_accl               = INV_MPU6050_REG_RAW_ACCEL,
51 	.temperature            = INV_MPU6050_REG_TEMPERATURE,
52 	.int_enable             = INV_MPU6050_REG_INT_ENABLE,
53 	.pwr_mgmt_1             = INV_MPU6050_REG_PWR_MGMT_1,
54 	.pwr_mgmt_2             = INV_MPU6050_REG_PWR_MGMT_2,
55 };
56 
57 static const struct inv_mpu6050_chip_config chip_config_6050 = {
58 	.fsr = INV_MPU6050_FSR_2000DPS,
59 	.lpf = INV_MPU6050_FILTER_20HZ,
60 	.fifo_rate = INV_MPU6050_INIT_FIFO_RATE,
61 	.gyro_fifo_enable = false,
62 	.accl_fifo_enable = false,
63 	.accl_fs = INV_MPU6050_FS_02G,
64 };
65 
66 static const struct inv_mpu6050_hw hw_info[INV_NUM_PARTS] = {
67 	{
68 		.num_reg = 117,
69 		.name = "MPU6050",
70 		.reg = &reg_set_6050,
71 		.config = &chip_config_6050,
72 	},
73 };
74 
inv_mpu6050_write_reg(struct inv_mpu6050_state * st,int reg,u8 d)75 int inv_mpu6050_write_reg(struct inv_mpu6050_state *st, int reg, u8 d)
76 {
77 	return i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(st->client, reg, 1, &d);
78 }
79 
inv_mpu6050_switch_engine(struct inv_mpu6050_state * st,bool en,u32 mask)80 int inv_mpu6050_switch_engine(struct inv_mpu6050_state *st, bool en, u32 mask)
81 {
82 	u8 d, mgmt_1;
83 	int result;
84 
85 	/* switch clock needs to be careful. Only when gyro is on, can
86 	   clock source be switched to gyro. Otherwise, it must be set to
87 	   internal clock */
88 	if (INV_MPU6050_BIT_PWR_GYRO_STBY == mask) {
89 		result = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(st->client,
90 				       st->reg->pwr_mgmt_1, 1, &mgmt_1);
91 		if (result != 1)
92 			return result;
93 
94 		mgmt_1 &= ~INV_MPU6050_BIT_CLK_MASK;
95 	}
96 
97 	if ((INV_MPU6050_BIT_PWR_GYRO_STBY == mask) && (!en)) {
98 		/* turning off gyro requires switch to internal clock first.
99 		   Then turn off gyro engine */
100 		mgmt_1 |= INV_CLK_INTERNAL;
101 		result = inv_mpu6050_write_reg(st, st->reg->pwr_mgmt_1, mgmt_1);
102 		if (result)
103 			return result;
104 	}
105 
106 	result = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(st->client,
107 				       st->reg->pwr_mgmt_2, 1, &d);
108 	if (result != 1)
109 		return result;
110 	if (en)
111 		d &= ~mask;
112 	else
113 		d |= mask;
114 	result = inv_mpu6050_write_reg(st, st->reg->pwr_mgmt_2, d);
115 	if (result)
116 		return result;
117 
118 	if (en) {
119 		/* Wait for output stablize */
120 		msleep(INV_MPU6050_TEMP_UP_TIME);
121 		if (INV_MPU6050_BIT_PWR_GYRO_STBY == mask) {
122 			/* switch internal clock to PLL */
123 			mgmt_1 |= INV_CLK_PLL;
124 			result = inv_mpu6050_write_reg(st,
125 					st->reg->pwr_mgmt_1, mgmt_1);
126 			if (result)
127 				return result;
128 		}
129 	}
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
inv_mpu6050_set_power_itg(struct inv_mpu6050_state * st,bool power_on)134 int inv_mpu6050_set_power_itg(struct inv_mpu6050_state *st, bool power_on)
135 {
136 	int result;
137 
138 	if (power_on)
139 		result = inv_mpu6050_write_reg(st, st->reg->pwr_mgmt_1, 0);
140 	else
141 		result = inv_mpu6050_write_reg(st, st->reg->pwr_mgmt_1,
142 						INV_MPU6050_BIT_SLEEP);
143 	if (result)
144 		return result;
145 
146 	if (power_on)
147 		msleep(INV_MPU6050_REG_UP_TIME);
148 
149 	return 0;
150 }
151 
152 /**
153  *  inv_mpu6050_init_config() - Initialize hardware, disable FIFO.
154  *
155  *  Initial configuration:
156  *  FSR: ± 2000DPS
157  *  DLPF: 20Hz
158  *  FIFO rate: 50Hz
159  *  Clock source: Gyro PLL
160  */
inv_mpu6050_init_config(struct iio_dev * indio_dev)161 static int inv_mpu6050_init_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
162 {
163 	int result;
164 	u8 d;
165 	struct inv_mpu6050_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
166 
167 	result = inv_mpu6050_set_power_itg(st, true);
168 	if (result)
169 		return result;
170 	d = (INV_MPU6050_FSR_2000DPS << INV_MPU6050_GYRO_CONFIG_FSR_SHIFT);
171 	result = inv_mpu6050_write_reg(st, st->reg->gyro_config, d);
172 	if (result)
173 		return result;
174 
175 	d = INV_MPU6050_FILTER_20HZ;
176 	result = inv_mpu6050_write_reg(st, st->reg->lpf, d);
177 	if (result)
178 		return result;
179 
180 	d = INV_MPU6050_ONE_K_HZ / INV_MPU6050_INIT_FIFO_RATE - 1;
181 	result = inv_mpu6050_write_reg(st, st->reg->sample_rate_div, d);
182 	if (result)
183 		return result;
184 
185 	d = (INV_MPU6050_FS_02G << INV_MPU6050_ACCL_CONFIG_FSR_SHIFT);
186 	result = inv_mpu6050_write_reg(st, st->reg->accl_config, d);
187 	if (result)
188 		return result;
189 
190 	memcpy(&st->chip_config, hw_info[st->chip_type].config,
191 		sizeof(struct inv_mpu6050_chip_config));
192 	result = inv_mpu6050_set_power_itg(st, false);
193 
194 	return result;
195 }
196 
inv_mpu6050_sensor_show(struct inv_mpu6050_state * st,int reg,int axis,int * val)197 static int inv_mpu6050_sensor_show(struct inv_mpu6050_state  *st, int reg,
198 				int axis, int *val)
199 {
200 	int ind, result;
201 	__be16 d;
202 
203 	ind = (axis - IIO_MOD_X) * 2;
204 	result = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(st->client, reg + ind,  2,
205 						(u8 *)&d);
206 	if (result != 2)
207 		return -EINVAL;
208 	*val = (short)be16_to_cpup(&d);
209 
210 	return IIO_VAL_INT;
211 }
212 
inv_mpu6050_read_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val,int * val2,long mask)213 static int inv_mpu6050_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
214 			      struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
215 			      int *val,
216 			      int *val2,
217 			      long mask) {
218 	struct inv_mpu6050_state  *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
219 
220 	switch (mask) {
221 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
222 	{
223 		int ret, result;
224 
225 		ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
226 		result = 0;
227 		mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
228 		if (!st->chip_config.enable) {
229 			result = inv_mpu6050_set_power_itg(st, true);
230 			if (result)
231 				goto error_read_raw;
232 		}
233 		/* when enable is on, power is already on */
234 		switch (chan->type) {
235 		case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
236 			if (!st->chip_config.gyro_fifo_enable ||
237 					!st->chip_config.enable) {
238 				result = inv_mpu6050_switch_engine(st, true,
239 						INV_MPU6050_BIT_PWR_GYRO_STBY);
240 				if (result)
241 					goto error_read_raw;
242 			}
243 			ret =  inv_mpu6050_sensor_show(st, st->reg->raw_gyro,
244 						chan->channel2, val);
245 			if (!st->chip_config.gyro_fifo_enable ||
246 					!st->chip_config.enable) {
247 				result = inv_mpu6050_switch_engine(st, false,
248 						INV_MPU6050_BIT_PWR_GYRO_STBY);
249 				if (result)
250 					goto error_read_raw;
251 			}
252 			break;
253 		case IIO_ACCEL:
254 			if (!st->chip_config.accl_fifo_enable ||
255 					!st->chip_config.enable) {
256 				result = inv_mpu6050_switch_engine(st, true,
257 						INV_MPU6050_BIT_PWR_ACCL_STBY);
258 				if (result)
259 					goto error_read_raw;
260 			}
261 			ret = inv_mpu6050_sensor_show(st, st->reg->raw_accl,
262 						chan->channel2, val);
263 			if (!st->chip_config.accl_fifo_enable ||
264 					!st->chip_config.enable) {
265 				result = inv_mpu6050_switch_engine(st, false,
266 						INV_MPU6050_BIT_PWR_ACCL_STBY);
267 				if (result)
268 					goto error_read_raw;
269 			}
270 			break;
271 		case IIO_TEMP:
272 			/* wait for stablization */
273 			msleep(INV_MPU6050_SENSOR_UP_TIME);
274 			inv_mpu6050_sensor_show(st, st->reg->temperature,
275 							IIO_MOD_X, val);
276 			break;
277 		default:
278 			ret = -EINVAL;
279 			break;
280 		}
281 error_read_raw:
282 		if (!st->chip_config.enable)
283 			result |= inv_mpu6050_set_power_itg(st, false);
284 		mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
285 		if (result)
286 			return result;
287 
288 		return ret;
289 	}
290 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
291 		switch (chan->type) {
292 		case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
293 			*val  = 0;
294 			*val2 = gyro_scale_6050[st->chip_config.fsr];
295 
296 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
297 		case IIO_ACCEL:
298 			*val = 0;
299 			*val2 = accel_scale[st->chip_config.accl_fs];
300 
301 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
302 		case IIO_TEMP:
303 			*val = 0;
304 			*val2 = INV_MPU6050_TEMP_SCALE;
305 
306 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
307 		default:
308 			return -EINVAL;
309 		}
310 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
311 		switch (chan->type) {
312 		case IIO_TEMP:
313 			*val = INV_MPU6050_TEMP_OFFSET;
314 
315 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
316 		default:
317 			return -EINVAL;
318 		}
319 	default:
320 		return -EINVAL;
321 	}
322 }
323 
inv_mpu6050_write_fsr(struct inv_mpu6050_state * st,int fsr)324 static int inv_mpu6050_write_fsr(struct inv_mpu6050_state *st, int fsr)
325 {
326 	int result;
327 	u8 d;
328 
329 	if (fsr < 0 || fsr > INV_MPU6050_MAX_GYRO_FS_PARAM)
330 		return -EINVAL;
331 	if (fsr == st->chip_config.fsr)
332 		return 0;
333 
334 	d = (fsr << INV_MPU6050_GYRO_CONFIG_FSR_SHIFT);
335 	result = inv_mpu6050_write_reg(st, st->reg->gyro_config, d);
336 	if (result)
337 		return result;
338 	st->chip_config.fsr = fsr;
339 
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
inv_mpu6050_write_accel_fs(struct inv_mpu6050_state * st,int fs)343 static int inv_mpu6050_write_accel_fs(struct inv_mpu6050_state *st, int fs)
344 {
345 	int result;
346 	u8 d;
347 
348 	if (fs < 0 || fs > INV_MPU6050_MAX_ACCL_FS_PARAM)
349 		return -EINVAL;
350 	if (fs == st->chip_config.accl_fs)
351 		return 0;
352 
353 	d = (fs << INV_MPU6050_ACCL_CONFIG_FSR_SHIFT);
354 	result = inv_mpu6050_write_reg(st, st->reg->accl_config, d);
355 	if (result)
356 		return result;
357 	st->chip_config.accl_fs = fs;
358 
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
inv_mpu6050_write_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int val,int val2,long mask)362 static int inv_mpu6050_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
363 			       struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
364 			       int val,
365 			       int val2,
366 			       long mask) {
367 	struct inv_mpu6050_state  *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
368 	int result;
369 
370 	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
371 	/* we should only update scale when the chip is disabled, i.e.,
372 		not running */
373 	if (st->chip_config.enable) {
374 		result = -EBUSY;
375 		goto error_write_raw;
376 	}
377 	result = inv_mpu6050_set_power_itg(st, true);
378 	if (result)
379 		goto error_write_raw;
380 
381 	switch (mask) {
382 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
383 		switch (chan->type) {
384 		case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
385 			result = inv_mpu6050_write_fsr(st, val);
386 			break;
387 		case IIO_ACCEL:
388 			result = inv_mpu6050_write_accel_fs(st, val);
389 			break;
390 		default:
391 			result = -EINVAL;
392 			break;
393 		}
394 		break;
395 	default:
396 		result = -EINVAL;
397 		break;
398 	}
399 
400 error_write_raw:
401 	result |= inv_mpu6050_set_power_itg(st, false);
402 	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
403 
404 	return result;
405 }
406 
407 /**
408  *  inv_mpu6050_set_lpf() - set low pass filer based on fifo rate.
409  *
410  *                  Based on the Nyquist principle, the sampling rate must
411  *                  exceed twice of the bandwidth of the signal, or there
412  *                  would be alising. This function basically search for the
413  *                  correct low pass parameters based on the fifo rate, e.g,
414  *                  sampling frequency.
415  */
inv_mpu6050_set_lpf(struct inv_mpu6050_state * st,int rate)416 static int inv_mpu6050_set_lpf(struct inv_mpu6050_state *st, int rate)
417 {
418 	const int hz[] = {188, 98, 42, 20, 10, 5};
419 	const int d[] = {INV_MPU6050_FILTER_188HZ, INV_MPU6050_FILTER_98HZ,
420 			INV_MPU6050_FILTER_42HZ, INV_MPU6050_FILTER_20HZ,
421 			INV_MPU6050_FILTER_10HZ, INV_MPU6050_FILTER_5HZ};
422 	int i, h, result;
423 	u8 data;
424 
425 	h = (rate >> 1);
426 	i = 0;
427 	while ((h < hz[i]) && (i < ARRAY_SIZE(d) - 1))
428 		i++;
429 	data = d[i];
430 	result = inv_mpu6050_write_reg(st, st->reg->lpf, data);
431 	if (result)
432 		return result;
433 	st->chip_config.lpf = data;
434 
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
438 /**
439  * inv_mpu6050_fifo_rate_store() - Set fifo rate.
440  */
inv_mpu6050_fifo_rate_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)441 static ssize_t inv_mpu6050_fifo_rate_store(struct device *dev,
442 	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
443 {
444 	s32 fifo_rate;
445 	u8 d;
446 	int result;
447 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
448 	struct inv_mpu6050_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
449 
450 	if (kstrtoint(buf, 10, &fifo_rate))
451 		return -EINVAL;
452 	if (fifo_rate < INV_MPU6050_MIN_FIFO_RATE ||
453 				fifo_rate > INV_MPU6050_MAX_FIFO_RATE)
454 		return -EINVAL;
455 	if (fifo_rate == st->chip_config.fifo_rate)
456 		return count;
457 
458 	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
459 	if (st->chip_config.enable) {
460 		result = -EBUSY;
461 		goto fifo_rate_fail;
462 	}
463 	result = inv_mpu6050_set_power_itg(st, true);
464 	if (result)
465 		goto fifo_rate_fail;
466 
467 	d = INV_MPU6050_ONE_K_HZ / fifo_rate - 1;
468 	result = inv_mpu6050_write_reg(st, st->reg->sample_rate_div, d);
469 	if (result)
470 		goto fifo_rate_fail;
471 	st->chip_config.fifo_rate = fifo_rate;
472 
473 	result = inv_mpu6050_set_lpf(st, fifo_rate);
474 	if (result)
475 		goto fifo_rate_fail;
476 
477 fifo_rate_fail:
478 	result |= inv_mpu6050_set_power_itg(st, false);
479 	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
480 	if (result)
481 		return result;
482 
483 	return count;
484 }
485 
486 /**
487  * inv_fifo_rate_show() - Get the current sampling rate.
488  */
inv_fifo_rate_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)489 static ssize_t inv_fifo_rate_show(struct device *dev,
490 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
491 {
492 	struct inv_mpu6050_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
493 
494 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->chip_config.fifo_rate);
495 }
496 
497 /**
498  * inv_attr_show() - calling this function will show current
499  *                    parameters.
500  */
inv_attr_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)501 static ssize_t inv_attr_show(struct device *dev,
502 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
503 {
504 	struct inv_mpu6050_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
505 	struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
506 	s8 *m;
507 
508 	switch (this_attr->address) {
509 	/* In MPU6050, the two matrix are the same because gyro and accel
510 	   are integrated in one chip */
511 	case ATTR_GYRO_MATRIX:
512 	case ATTR_ACCL_MATRIX:
513 		m = st->plat_data.orientation;
514 
515 		return sprintf(buf, "%d, %d, %d; %d, %d, %d; %d, %d, %d\n",
516 			m[0], m[1], m[2], m[3], m[4], m[5], m[6], m[7], m[8]);
517 	default:
518 		return -EINVAL;
519 	}
520 }
521 
522 /**
523  * inv_mpu6050_validate_trigger() - validate_trigger callback for invensense
524  *                                  MPU6050 device.
525  * @indio_dev: The IIO device
526  * @trig: The new trigger
527  *
528  * Returns: 0 if the 'trig' matches the trigger registered by the MPU6050
529  * device, -EINVAL otherwise.
530  */
inv_mpu6050_validate_trigger(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_trigger * trig)531 static int inv_mpu6050_validate_trigger(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
532 					struct iio_trigger *trig)
533 {
534 	struct inv_mpu6050_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
535 
536 	if (st->trig != trig)
537 		return -EINVAL;
538 
539 	return 0;
540 }
541 
542 #define INV_MPU6050_CHAN(_type, _channel2, _index)                    \
543 	{                                                             \
544 		.type = _type,                                        \
545 		.modified = 1,                                        \
546 		.channel2 = _channel2,                                \
547 		.info_mask_shared_by_type =  BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
548 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),         \
549 		.scan_index = _index,                                 \
550 		.scan_type = {                                        \
551 				.sign = 's',                          \
552 				.realbits = 16,                       \
553 				.storagebits = 16,                    \
554 				.shift = 0 ,                          \
555 				.endianness = IIO_BE,                 \
556 			     },                                       \
557 	}
558 
559 static const struct iio_chan_spec inv_mpu_channels[] = {
560 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(INV_MPU6050_SCAN_TIMESTAMP),
561 	/*
562 	 * Note that temperature should only be via polled reading only,
563 	 * not the final scan elements output.
564 	 */
565 	{
566 		.type = IIO_TEMP,
567 		.info_mask_separate =  BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW)
568 				| BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET)
569 				| BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
570 		.scan_index = -1,
571 	},
572 	INV_MPU6050_CHAN(IIO_ANGL_VEL, IIO_MOD_X, INV_MPU6050_SCAN_GYRO_X),
573 	INV_MPU6050_CHAN(IIO_ANGL_VEL, IIO_MOD_Y, INV_MPU6050_SCAN_GYRO_Y),
574 	INV_MPU6050_CHAN(IIO_ANGL_VEL, IIO_MOD_Z, INV_MPU6050_SCAN_GYRO_Z),
575 
576 	INV_MPU6050_CHAN(IIO_ACCEL, IIO_MOD_X, INV_MPU6050_SCAN_ACCL_X),
577 	INV_MPU6050_CHAN(IIO_ACCEL, IIO_MOD_Y, INV_MPU6050_SCAN_ACCL_Y),
578 	INV_MPU6050_CHAN(IIO_ACCEL, IIO_MOD_Z, INV_MPU6050_SCAN_ACCL_Z),
579 };
580 
581 /* constant IIO attribute */
582 static IIO_CONST_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ_AVAIL("10 20 50 100 200 500");
583 static IIO_DEV_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ(S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, inv_fifo_rate_show,
584 	inv_mpu6050_fifo_rate_store);
585 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_gyro_matrix, S_IRUGO, inv_attr_show, NULL,
586 	ATTR_GYRO_MATRIX);
587 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_accel_matrix, S_IRUGO, inv_attr_show, NULL,
588 	ATTR_ACCL_MATRIX);
589 
590 static struct attribute *inv_attributes[] = {
591 	&iio_dev_attr_in_gyro_matrix.dev_attr.attr,
592 	&iio_dev_attr_in_accel_matrix.dev_attr.attr,
593 	&iio_dev_attr_sampling_frequency.dev_attr.attr,
594 	&iio_const_attr_sampling_frequency_available.dev_attr.attr,
595 	NULL,
596 };
597 
598 static const struct attribute_group inv_attribute_group = {
599 	.attrs = inv_attributes
600 };
601 
602 static const struct iio_info mpu_info = {
603 	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
604 	.read_raw = &inv_mpu6050_read_raw,
605 	.write_raw = &inv_mpu6050_write_raw,
606 	.attrs = &inv_attribute_group,
607 	.validate_trigger = inv_mpu6050_validate_trigger,
608 };
609 
610 /**
611  *  inv_check_and_setup_chip() - check and setup chip.
612  */
inv_check_and_setup_chip(struct inv_mpu6050_state * st,const struct i2c_device_id * id)613 static int inv_check_and_setup_chip(struct inv_mpu6050_state *st,
614 		const struct i2c_device_id *id)
615 {
616 	int result;
617 
618 	st->chip_type = INV_MPU6050;
619 	st->hw  = &hw_info[st->chip_type];
620 	st->reg = hw_info[st->chip_type].reg;
621 
622 	/* reset to make sure previous state are not there */
623 	result = inv_mpu6050_write_reg(st, st->reg->pwr_mgmt_1,
624 					INV_MPU6050_BIT_H_RESET);
625 	if (result)
626 		return result;
627 	msleep(INV_MPU6050_POWER_UP_TIME);
628 	/* toggle power state. After reset, the sleep bit could be on
629 		or off depending on the OTP settings. Toggling power would
630 		make it in a definite state as well as making the hardware
631 		state align with the software state */
632 	result = inv_mpu6050_set_power_itg(st, false);
633 	if (result)
634 		return result;
635 	result = inv_mpu6050_set_power_itg(st, true);
636 	if (result)
637 		return result;
638 
639 	result = inv_mpu6050_switch_engine(st, false,
640 					INV_MPU6050_BIT_PWR_ACCL_STBY);
641 	if (result)
642 		return result;
643 	result = inv_mpu6050_switch_engine(st, false,
644 					INV_MPU6050_BIT_PWR_GYRO_STBY);
645 	if (result)
646 		return result;
647 
648 	return 0;
649 }
650 
651 /**
652  *  inv_mpu_probe() - probe function.
653  *  @client:          i2c client.
654  *  @id:              i2c device id.
655  *
656  *  Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
657  */
inv_mpu_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)658 static int inv_mpu_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
659 	const struct i2c_device_id *id)
660 {
661 	struct inv_mpu6050_state *st;
662 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
663 	int result;
664 
665 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
666 					I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK |
667 					I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_I2C_BLOCK)) {
668 		result = -ENOSYS;
669 		goto out_no_free;
670 	}
671 	indio_dev = iio_device_alloc(sizeof(*st));
672 	if (indio_dev == NULL) {
673 		result =  -ENOMEM;
674 		goto out_no_free;
675 	}
676 	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
677 	st->client = client;
678 	st->plat_data = *(struct inv_mpu6050_platform_data
679 				*)dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
680 	/* power is turned on inside check chip type*/
681 	result = inv_check_and_setup_chip(st, id);
682 	if (result)
683 		goto out_free;
684 
685 	result = inv_mpu6050_init_config(indio_dev);
686 	if (result) {
687 		dev_err(&client->dev,
688 			"Could not initialize device.\n");
689 		goto out_free;
690 	}
691 
692 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
693 	indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
694 	indio_dev->name = id->name;
695 	indio_dev->channels = inv_mpu_channels;
696 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(inv_mpu_channels);
697 
698 	indio_dev->info = &mpu_info;
699 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED;
700 
701 	result = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev,
702 					    inv_mpu6050_irq_handler,
703 					    inv_mpu6050_read_fifo,
704 					    NULL);
705 	if (result) {
706 		dev_err(&st->client->dev, "configure buffer fail %d\n",
707 				result);
708 		goto out_free;
709 	}
710 	result = inv_mpu6050_probe_trigger(indio_dev);
711 	if (result) {
712 		dev_err(&st->client->dev, "trigger probe fail %d\n", result);
713 		goto out_unreg_ring;
714 	}
715 
716 	INIT_KFIFO(st->timestamps);
717 	spin_lock_init(&st->time_stamp_lock);
718 	result = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
719 	if (result) {
720 		dev_err(&st->client->dev, "IIO register fail %d\n", result);
721 		goto out_remove_trigger;
722 	}
723 
724 	return 0;
725 
726 out_remove_trigger:
727 	inv_mpu6050_remove_trigger(st);
728 out_unreg_ring:
729 	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
730 out_free:
731 	iio_device_free(indio_dev);
732 out_no_free:
733 
734 	return result;
735 }
736 
inv_mpu_remove(struct i2c_client * client)737 static int inv_mpu_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
738 {
739 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
740 	struct inv_mpu6050_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
741 
742 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
743 	inv_mpu6050_remove_trigger(st);
744 	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
745 	iio_device_free(indio_dev);
746 
747 	return 0;
748 }
749 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
750 
inv_mpu_resume(struct device * dev)751 static int inv_mpu_resume(struct device *dev)
752 {
753 	return inv_mpu6050_set_power_itg(
754 		iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev))), true);
755 }
756 
inv_mpu_suspend(struct device * dev)757 static int inv_mpu_suspend(struct device *dev)
758 {
759 	return inv_mpu6050_set_power_itg(
760 		iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev))), false);
761 }
762 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(inv_mpu_pmops, inv_mpu_suspend, inv_mpu_resume);
763 
764 #define INV_MPU6050_PMOPS (&inv_mpu_pmops)
765 #else
766 #define INV_MPU6050_PMOPS NULL
767 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
768 
769 /*
770  * device id table is used to identify what device can be
771  * supported by this driver
772  */
773 static const struct i2c_device_id inv_mpu_id[] = {
774 	{"mpu6050", INV_MPU6050},
775 	{}
776 };
777 
778 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, inv_mpu_id);
779 
780 static struct i2c_driver inv_mpu_driver = {
781 	.probe		=	inv_mpu_probe,
782 	.remove		=	inv_mpu_remove,
783 	.id_table	=	inv_mpu_id,
784 	.driver = {
785 		.owner	=	THIS_MODULE,
786 		.name	=	"inv-mpu6050",
787 		.pm     =       INV_MPU6050_PMOPS,
788 	},
789 };
790 
791 module_i2c_driver(inv_mpu_driver);
792 
793 MODULE_AUTHOR("Invensense Corporation");
794 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Invensense device MPU6050 driver");
795 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
796