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1 /*
2  *  Philips UCB1400 touchscreen driver
3  *
4  *  Author:	Nicolas Pitre
5  *  Created:	September 25, 2006
6  *  Copyright:	MontaVista Software, Inc.
7  *
8  * Spliting done by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
9  * If something doesn't work and it worked before spliting, e-mail me,
10  * dont bother Nicolas please ;-)
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
14  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15  *
16  * This code is heavily based on ucb1x00-*.c copyrighted by Russell King
17  * covering the UCB1100, UCB1200 and UCB1300..  Support for the UCB1400 has
18  * been made separate from ucb1x00-core/ucb1x00-ts on Russell's request.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/wait.h>
26 #include <linux/input.h>
27 #include <linux/device.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/ucb1400.h>
30 
31 #define UCB1400_TS_POLL_PERIOD	10 /* ms */
32 
33 static bool adcsync;
34 static int ts_delay = 55; /* us */
35 static int ts_delay_pressure;	/* us */
36 
37 /* Switch to interrupt mode. */
ucb1400_ts_mode_int(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)38 static void ucb1400_ts_mode_int(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
39 {
40 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
41 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_POW | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
42 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_GND |
43 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_INT);
44 }
45 
46 /*
47  * Switch to pressure mode, and read pressure.  We don't need to wait
48  * here, since both plates are being driven.
49  */
ucb1400_ts_read_pressure(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)50 static unsigned int ucb1400_ts_read_pressure(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
51 {
52 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
53 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_POW | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
54 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_GND |
55 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
56 
57 	udelay(ts_delay_pressure);
58 
59 	return ucb1400_adc_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_INP_TSPY, adcsync);
60 }
61 
62 /*
63  * Switch to X position mode and measure Y plate.  We switch the plate
64  * configuration in pressure mode, then switch to position mode.  This
65  * gives a faster response time.  Even so, we need to wait about 55us
66  * for things to stabilise.
67  */
ucb1400_ts_read_xpos(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)68 static unsigned int ucb1400_ts_read_xpos(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
69 {
70 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
71 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
72 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
73 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
74 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
75 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
76 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
77 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
78 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_POS | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
79 
80 	udelay(ts_delay);
81 
82 	return ucb1400_adc_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_INP_TSPY, adcsync);
83 }
84 
85 /*
86  * Switch to Y position mode and measure X plate.  We switch the plate
87  * configuration in pressure mode, then switch to position mode.  This
88  * gives a faster response time.  Even so, we need to wait about 55us
89  * for things to stabilise.
90  */
ucb1400_ts_read_ypos(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)91 static int ucb1400_ts_read_ypos(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
92 {
93 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
94 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_POW |
95 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
96 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
97 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_POW |
98 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
99 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
100 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_POW |
101 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_POS | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
102 
103 	udelay(ts_delay);
104 
105 	return ucb1400_adc_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_INP_TSPX, adcsync);
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  * Switch to X plate resistance mode.  Set MX to ground, PX to
110  * supply.  Measure current.
111  */
ucb1400_ts_read_xres(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)112 static unsigned int ucb1400_ts_read_xres(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
113 {
114 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
115 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_POW |
116 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
117 	return ucb1400_adc_read(ucb->ac97, 0, adcsync);
118 }
119 
120 /*
121  * Switch to Y plate resistance mode.  Set MY to ground, PY to
122  * supply.  Measure current.
123  */
ucb1400_ts_read_yres(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)124 static unsigned int ucb1400_ts_read_yres(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
125 {
126 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR,
127 			UCB_TS_CR_TSMY_GND | UCB_TS_CR_TSPY_POW |
128 			UCB_TS_CR_MODE_PRES | UCB_TS_CR_BIAS_ENA);
129 	return ucb1400_adc_read(ucb->ac97, 0, adcsync);
130 }
131 
ucb1400_ts_pen_up(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)132 static int ucb1400_ts_pen_up(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
133 {
134 	unsigned short val = ucb1400_reg_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR);
135 
136 	return val & (UCB_TS_CR_TSPX_LOW | UCB_TS_CR_TSMX_LOW);
137 }
138 
ucb1400_ts_irq_enable(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)139 static void ucb1400_ts_irq_enable(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
140 {
141 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, UCB_IE_TSPX);
142 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0);
143 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_FAL, UCB_IE_TSPX);
144 }
145 
ucb1400_ts_irq_disable(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)146 static void ucb1400_ts_irq_disable(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
147 {
148 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_FAL, 0);
149 }
150 
ucb1400_ts_report_event(struct input_dev * idev,u16 pressure,u16 x,u16 y)151 static void ucb1400_ts_report_event(struct input_dev *idev, u16 pressure, u16 x, u16 y)
152 {
153 	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_X, x);
154 	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_Y, y);
155 	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_PRESSURE, pressure);
156 	input_report_key(idev, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
157 	input_sync(idev);
158 }
159 
ucb1400_ts_event_release(struct input_dev * idev)160 static void ucb1400_ts_event_release(struct input_dev *idev)
161 {
162 	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
163 	input_report_key(idev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
164 	input_sync(idev);
165 }
166 
ucb1400_clear_pending_irq(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)167 static void ucb1400_clear_pending_irq(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
168 {
169 	unsigned int isr;
170 
171 	isr = ucb1400_reg_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_STATUS);
172 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, isr);
173 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0);
174 
175 	if (isr & UCB_IE_TSPX)
176 		ucb1400_ts_irq_disable(ucb);
177 	else
178 		dev_dbg(&ucb->ts_idev->dev,
179 			"ucb1400: unexpected IE_STATUS = %#x\n", isr);
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * A restriction with interrupts exists when using the ucb1400, as
184  * the codec read/write routines may sleep while waiting for codec
185  * access completion and uses semaphores for access control to the
186  * AC97 bus. Therefore the driver is forced to use threaded interrupt
187  * handler.
188  */
ucb1400_irq(int irqnr,void * devid)189 static irqreturn_t ucb1400_irq(int irqnr, void *devid)
190 {
191 	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = devid;
192 	unsigned int x, y, p;
193 	bool penup;
194 
195 	if (unlikely(irqnr != ucb->irq))
196 		return IRQ_NONE;
197 
198 	ucb1400_clear_pending_irq(ucb);
199 
200 	/* Start with a small delay before checking pendown state */
201 	msleep(UCB1400_TS_POLL_PERIOD);
202 
203 	while (!ucb->stopped && !(penup = ucb1400_ts_pen_up(ucb))) {
204 
205 		ucb1400_adc_enable(ucb->ac97);
206 		x = ucb1400_ts_read_xpos(ucb);
207 		y = ucb1400_ts_read_ypos(ucb);
208 		p = ucb1400_ts_read_pressure(ucb);
209 		ucb1400_adc_disable(ucb->ac97);
210 
211 		ucb1400_ts_report_event(ucb->ts_idev, p, x, y);
212 
213 		wait_event_timeout(ucb->ts_wait, ucb->stopped,
214 				   msecs_to_jiffies(UCB1400_TS_POLL_PERIOD));
215 	}
216 
217 	ucb1400_ts_event_release(ucb->ts_idev);
218 
219 	if (!ucb->stopped) {
220 		/* Switch back to interrupt mode. */
221 		ucb1400_ts_mode_int(ucb);
222 		ucb1400_ts_irq_enable(ucb);
223 	}
224 
225 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
226 }
227 
ucb1400_ts_stop(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)228 static void ucb1400_ts_stop(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
229 {
230 	/* Signal IRQ thread to stop polling and disable the handler. */
231 	ucb->stopped = true;
232 	mb();
233 	wake_up(&ucb->ts_wait);
234 	disable_irq(ucb->irq);
235 
236 	ucb1400_ts_irq_disable(ucb);
237 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_TS_CR, 0);
238 }
239 
240 /* Must be called with ts->lock held */
ucb1400_ts_start(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb)241 static void ucb1400_ts_start(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb)
242 {
243 	/* Tell IRQ thread that it may poll the device. */
244 	ucb->stopped = false;
245 	mb();
246 
247 	ucb1400_ts_mode_int(ucb);
248 	ucb1400_ts_irq_enable(ucb);
249 
250 	enable_irq(ucb->irq);
251 }
252 
ucb1400_ts_open(struct input_dev * idev)253 static int ucb1400_ts_open(struct input_dev *idev)
254 {
255 	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = input_get_drvdata(idev);
256 
257 	ucb1400_ts_start(ucb);
258 
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
ucb1400_ts_close(struct input_dev * idev)262 static void ucb1400_ts_close(struct input_dev *idev)
263 {
264 	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = input_get_drvdata(idev);
265 
266 	ucb1400_ts_stop(ucb);
267 }
268 
269 #ifndef NO_IRQ
270 #define NO_IRQ	0
271 #endif
272 
273 /*
274  * Try to probe our interrupt, rather than relying on lots of
275  * hard-coded machine dependencies.
276  */
ucb1400_ts_detect_irq(struct ucb1400_ts * ucb,struct platform_device * pdev)277 static int ucb1400_ts_detect_irq(struct ucb1400_ts *ucb,
278 					   struct platform_device *pdev)
279 {
280 	unsigned long mask, timeout;
281 
282 	mask = probe_irq_on();
283 
284 	/* Enable the ADC interrupt. */
285 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_RIS, UCB_IE_ADC);
286 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_FAL, UCB_IE_ADC);
287 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0xffff);
288 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0);
289 
290 	/* Cause an ADC interrupt. */
291 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_CR, UCB_ADC_ENA);
292 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_CR, UCB_ADC_ENA | UCB_ADC_START);
293 
294 	/* Wait for the conversion to complete. */
295 	timeout = jiffies + HZ/2;
296 	while (!(ucb1400_reg_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_DATA) &
297 						UCB_ADC_DAT_VALID)) {
298 		cpu_relax();
299 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
300 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "timed out in IRQ probe\n");
301 			probe_irq_off(mask);
302 			return -ENODEV;
303 		}
304 	}
305 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_ADC_CR, 0);
306 
307 	/* Disable and clear interrupt. */
308 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_RIS, 0);
309 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_FAL, 0);
310 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0xffff);
311 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_IE_CLEAR, 0);
312 
313 	/* Read triggered interrupt. */
314 	ucb->irq = probe_irq_off(mask);
315 	if (ucb->irq < 0 || ucb->irq == NO_IRQ)
316 		return -ENODEV;
317 
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 
ucb1400_ts_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)321 static int ucb1400_ts_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
322 {
323 	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = pdev->dev.platform_data;
324 	int error, x_res, y_res;
325 	u16 fcsr;
326 
327 	ucb->ts_idev = input_allocate_device();
328 	if (!ucb->ts_idev) {
329 		error = -ENOMEM;
330 		goto err;
331 	}
332 
333 	/* Only in case the IRQ line wasn't supplied, try detecting it */
334 	if (ucb->irq < 0) {
335 		error = ucb1400_ts_detect_irq(ucb, pdev);
336 		if (error) {
337 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ probe failed\n");
338 			goto err_free_devs;
339 		}
340 	}
341 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "found IRQ %d\n", ucb->irq);
342 
343 	init_waitqueue_head(&ucb->ts_wait);
344 
345 	input_set_drvdata(ucb->ts_idev, ucb);
346 
347 	ucb->ts_idev->dev.parent	= &pdev->dev;
348 	ucb->ts_idev->name		= "UCB1400 touchscreen interface";
349 	ucb->ts_idev->id.vendor		= ucb1400_reg_read(ucb->ac97,
350 						AC97_VENDOR_ID1);
351 	ucb->ts_idev->id.product	= ucb->id;
352 	ucb->ts_idev->open		= ucb1400_ts_open;
353 	ucb->ts_idev->close		= ucb1400_ts_close;
354 	ucb->ts_idev->evbit[0]		= BIT_MASK(EV_ABS) | BIT_MASK(EV_KEY);
355 	ucb->ts_idev->keybit[BIT_WORD(BTN_TOUCH)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_TOUCH);
356 
357 	/*
358 	 * Enable ADC filter to prevent horrible jitter on Colibri.
359 	 * This also further reduces jitter on boards where ADCSYNC
360 	 * pin is connected.
361 	 */
362 	fcsr = ucb1400_reg_read(ucb->ac97, UCB_FCSR);
363 	ucb1400_reg_write(ucb->ac97, UCB_FCSR, fcsr | UCB_FCSR_AVE);
364 
365 	ucb1400_adc_enable(ucb->ac97);
366 	x_res = ucb1400_ts_read_xres(ucb);
367 	y_res = ucb1400_ts_read_yres(ucb);
368 	ucb1400_adc_disable(ucb->ac97);
369 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "x/y = %d/%d\n", x_res, y_res);
370 
371 	input_set_abs_params(ucb->ts_idev, ABS_X, 0, x_res, 0, 0);
372 	input_set_abs_params(ucb->ts_idev, ABS_Y, 0, y_res, 0, 0);
373 	input_set_abs_params(ucb->ts_idev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, 0, 0, 0);
374 
375 	ucb1400_ts_stop(ucb);
376 
377 	error = request_threaded_irq(ucb->irq, NULL, ucb1400_irq,
378 				     IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
379 				     "UCB1400", ucb);
380 	if (error) {
381 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
382 			"unable to grab irq%d: %d\n", ucb->irq, error);
383 		goto err_free_devs;
384 	}
385 
386 	error = input_register_device(ucb->ts_idev);
387 	if (error)
388 		goto err_free_irq;
389 
390 	return 0;
391 
392 err_free_irq:
393 	free_irq(ucb->irq, ucb);
394 err_free_devs:
395 	input_free_device(ucb->ts_idev);
396 err:
397 	return error;
398 }
399 
ucb1400_ts_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)400 static int ucb1400_ts_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
401 {
402 	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = pdev->dev.platform_data;
403 
404 	free_irq(ucb->irq, ucb);
405 	input_unregister_device(ucb->ts_idev);
406 
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
410 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
ucb1400_ts_suspend(struct device * dev)411 static int ucb1400_ts_suspend(struct device *dev)
412 {
413 	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = dev->platform_data;
414 	struct input_dev *idev = ucb->ts_idev;
415 
416 	mutex_lock(&idev->mutex);
417 
418 	if (idev->users)
419 		ucb1400_ts_start(ucb);
420 
421 	mutex_unlock(&idev->mutex);
422 	return 0;
423 }
424 
ucb1400_ts_resume(struct device * dev)425 static int ucb1400_ts_resume(struct device *dev)
426 {
427 	struct ucb1400_ts *ucb = dev->platform_data;
428 	struct input_dev *idev = ucb->ts_idev;
429 
430 	mutex_lock(&idev->mutex);
431 
432 	if (idev->users)
433 		ucb1400_ts_stop(ucb);
434 
435 	mutex_unlock(&idev->mutex);
436 	return 0;
437 }
438 #endif
439 
440 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ucb1400_ts_pm_ops,
441 			 ucb1400_ts_suspend, ucb1400_ts_resume);
442 
443 static struct platform_driver ucb1400_ts_driver = {
444 	.probe	= ucb1400_ts_probe,
445 	.remove	= ucb1400_ts_remove,
446 	.driver	= {
447 		.name	= "ucb1400_ts",
448 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
449 		.pm	= &ucb1400_ts_pm_ops,
450 	},
451 };
452 module_platform_driver(ucb1400_ts_driver);
453 
454 module_param(adcsync, bool, 0444);
455 MODULE_PARM_DESC(adcsync, "Synchronize touch readings with ADCSYNC pin.");
456 
457 module_param(ts_delay, int, 0444);
458 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ts_delay, "Delay between panel setup and"
459 			    " position read. Default = 55us.");
460 
461 module_param(ts_delay_pressure, int, 0444);
462 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ts_delay_pressure,
463 		"delay between panel setup and pressure read."
464 		"  Default = 0us.");
465 
466 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips UCB1400 touchscreen driver");
467 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
468