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1 #include <linux/kernel.h>
2 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
3 #include <linux/leds.h>
4 #include <linux/io.h>
5 #include <linux/atmel_pwm.h>
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 
9 
10 struct pwmled {
11 	struct led_classdev	cdev;
12 	struct pwm_channel	pwmc;
13 	struct gpio_led		*desc;
14 	u32			mult;
15 	u8			active_low;
16 };
17 
18 
19 /*
20  * For simplicity, we use "brightness" as if it were a linear function
21  * of PWM duty cycle.  However, a logarithmic function of duty cycle is
22  * probably a better match for perceived brightness: two is half as bright
23  * as four, four is half as bright as eight, etc
24  */
pwmled_brightness(struct led_classdev * cdev,enum led_brightness b)25 static void pwmled_brightness(struct led_classdev *cdev, enum led_brightness b)
26 {
27 	struct pwmled		 *led;
28 
29 	/* update the duty cycle for the *next* period */
30 	led = container_of(cdev, struct pwmled, cdev);
31 	pwm_channel_writel(&led->pwmc, PWM_CUPD, led->mult * (unsigned) b);
32 }
33 
34 /*
35  * NOTE:  we reuse the platform_data structure of GPIO leds,
36  * but repurpose its "gpio" number as a PWM channel number.
37  */
pwmled_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)38 static int pwmled_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
39 {
40 	const struct gpio_led_platform_data	*pdata;
41 	struct pwmled				*leds;
42 	int					i;
43 	int					status;
44 
45 	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
46 	if (!pdata || pdata->num_leds < 1)
47 		return -ENODEV;
48 
49 	leds = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, pdata->num_leds * sizeof(*leds),
50 			GFP_KERNEL);
51 	if (!leds)
52 		return -ENOMEM;
53 
54 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_leds; i++) {
55 		struct pwmled		*led = leds + i;
56 		const struct gpio_led	*dat = pdata->leds + i;
57 		u32			tmp;
58 
59 		led->cdev.name = dat->name;
60 		led->cdev.brightness = LED_OFF;
61 		led->cdev.brightness_set = pwmled_brightness;
62 		led->cdev.default_trigger = dat->default_trigger;
63 
64 		led->active_low = dat->active_low;
65 
66 		status = pwm_channel_alloc(dat->gpio, &led->pwmc);
67 		if (status < 0)
68 			goto err;
69 
70 		/*
71 		 * Prescale clock by 2^x, so PWM counts in low MHz.
72 		 * Start each cycle with the LED active, so increasing
73 		 * the duty cycle gives us more time on (== brighter).
74 		 */
75 		tmp = 5;
76 		if (!led->active_low)
77 			tmp |= PWM_CPR_CPOL;
78 		pwm_channel_writel(&led->pwmc, PWM_CMR, tmp);
79 
80 		/*
81 		 * Pick a period so PWM cycles at 100+ Hz; and a multiplier
82 		 * for scaling duty cycle:  brightness * mult.
83 		 */
84 		tmp = (led->pwmc.mck / (1 << 5)) / 100;
85 		tmp /= 255;
86 		led->mult = tmp;
87 		pwm_channel_writel(&led->pwmc, PWM_CDTY,
88 				led->cdev.brightness * 255);
89 		pwm_channel_writel(&led->pwmc, PWM_CPRD,
90 				LED_FULL * tmp);
91 
92 		pwm_channel_enable(&led->pwmc);
93 
94 		/* Hand it over to the LED framework */
95 		status = led_classdev_register(&pdev->dev, &led->cdev);
96 		if (status < 0) {
97 			pwm_channel_free(&led->pwmc);
98 			goto err;
99 		}
100 	}
101 
102 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, leds);
103 	return 0;
104 
105 err:
106 	if (i > 0) {
107 		for (i = i - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
108 			led_classdev_unregister(&leds[i].cdev);
109 			pwm_channel_free(&leds[i].pwmc);
110 		}
111 	}
112 
113 	return status;
114 }
115 
pwmled_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)116 static int pwmled_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
117 {
118 	const struct gpio_led_platform_data	*pdata;
119 	struct pwmled				*leds;
120 	unsigned				i;
121 
122 	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
123 	leds = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
124 
125 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_leds; i++) {
126 		struct pwmled		*led = leds + i;
127 
128 		led_classdev_unregister(&led->cdev);
129 		pwm_channel_free(&led->pwmc);
130 	}
131 
132 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
133 	return 0;
134 }
135 
136 static struct platform_driver pwmled_driver = {
137 	.driver = {
138 		.name =		"leds-atmel-pwm",
139 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
140 	},
141 	/* REVISIT add suspend() and resume() methods */
142 	.probe =	pwmled_probe,
143 	.remove =	pwmled_remove,
144 };
145 
146 module_platform_driver(pwmled_driver);
147 
148 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for LEDs with PWM-controlled brightness");
149 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
150 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:leds-atmel-pwm");
151