1# 2# Block device driver configuration 3# 4 5menuconfig MD 6 bool "Multiple devices driver support (RAID and LVM)" 7 depends on BLOCK 8 help 9 Support multiple physical spindles through a single logical device. 10 Required for RAID and logical volume management. 11 12if MD 13 14config BLK_DEV_MD 15 tristate "RAID support" 16 ---help--- 17 This driver lets you combine several hard disk partitions into one 18 logical block device. This can be used to simply append one 19 partition to another one or to combine several redundant hard disks 20 into a RAID1/4/5 device so as to provide protection against hard 21 disk failures. This is called "Software RAID" since the combining of 22 the partitions is done by the kernel. "Hardware RAID" means that the 23 combining is done by a dedicated controller; if you have such a 24 controller, you do not need to say Y here. 25 26 More information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the 27 Software RAID mini-HOWTO, available from 28 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also learn 29 where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools. 30 31 If unsure, say N. 32 33config MD_AUTODETECT 34 bool "Autodetect RAID arrays during kernel boot" 35 depends on BLK_DEV_MD=y 36 default y 37 ---help--- 38 If you say Y here, then the kernel will try to autodetect raid 39 arrays as part of its boot process. 40 41 If you don't use raid and say Y, this autodetection can cause 42 a several-second delay in the boot time due to various 43 synchronisation steps that are part of this step. 44 45 If unsure, say Y. 46 47config MD_LINEAR 48 tristate "Linear (append) mode" 49 depends on BLK_DEV_MD 50 ---help--- 51 If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to 52 use the so-called linear mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk 53 partitions by simply appending one to the other. 54 55 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module 56 will be called linear. 57 58 If unsure, say Y. 59 60config MD_RAID0 61 tristate "RAID-0 (striping) mode" 62 depends on BLK_DEV_MD 63 ---help--- 64 If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to 65 use the so-called raid0 mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk 66 partitions into one logical device in such a fashion as to fill them 67 up evenly, one chunk here and one chunk there. This will increase 68 the throughput rate if the partitions reside on distinct disks. 69 70 Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the 71 Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from 72 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also 73 learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools. 74 75 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module 76 will be called raid0. 77 78 If unsure, say Y. 79 80config MD_RAID1 81 tristate "RAID-1 (mirroring) mode" 82 depends on BLK_DEV_MD 83 ---help--- 84 A RAID-1 set consists of several disk drives which are exact copies 85 of each other. In the event of a mirror failure, the RAID driver 86 will continue to use the operational mirrors in the set, providing 87 an error free MD (multiple device) to the higher levels of the 88 kernel. In a set with N drives, the available space is the capacity 89 of a single drive, and the set protects against a failure of (N - 1) 90 drives. 91 92 Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the 93 Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from 94 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also 95 learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools. 96 97 If you want to use such a RAID-1 set, say Y. To compile this code 98 as a module, choose M here: the module will be called raid1. 99 100 If unsure, say Y. 101 102config MD_RAID10 103 tristate "RAID-10 (mirrored striping) mode" 104 depends on BLK_DEV_MD 105 ---help--- 106 RAID-10 provides a combination of striping (RAID-0) and 107 mirroring (RAID-1) with easier configuration and more flexible 108 layout. 109 Unlike RAID-0, but like RAID-1, RAID-10 requires all devices to 110 be the same size (or at least, only as much as the smallest device 111 will be used). 112 RAID-10 provides a variety of layouts that provide different levels 113 of redundancy and performance. 114 115 RAID-10 requires mdadm-1.7.0 or later, available at: 116 117 ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/raid/mdadm/ 118 119 If unsure, say Y. 120 121config MD_RAID456 122 tristate "RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 mode" 123 depends on BLK_DEV_MD 124 select RAID6_PQ 125 select ASYNC_MEMCPY 126 select ASYNC_XOR 127 select ASYNC_PQ 128 select ASYNC_RAID6_RECOV 129 ---help--- 130 A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides 131 the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure 132 of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives 133 contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection. 134 For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive, 135 while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one 136 of the available parity distribution methods. 137 138 A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive 139 provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects 140 against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector 141 (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two 142 drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes. Like 143 RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives 144 in one of the available parity distribution methods. 145 146 Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the 147 Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from 148 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also 149 learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools. 150 151 If you want to use such a RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 set, say Y. To 152 compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module 153 will be called raid456. 154 155 If unsure, say Y. 156 157config MD_MULTIPATH 158 tristate "Multipath I/O support" 159 depends on BLK_DEV_MD 160 help 161 MD_MULTIPATH provides a simple multi-path personality for use 162 the MD framework. It is not under active development. New 163 projects should consider using DM_MULTIPATH which has more 164 features and more testing. 165 166 If unsure, say N. 167 168config MD_FAULTY 169 tristate "Faulty test module for MD" 170 depends on BLK_DEV_MD 171 help 172 The "faulty" module allows for a block device that occasionally returns 173 read or write errors. It is useful for testing. 174 175 In unsure, say N. 176 177source "drivers/md/bcache/Kconfig" 178 179config BLK_DEV_DM_BUILTIN 180 boolean 181 182config BLK_DEV_DM 183 tristate "Device mapper support" 184 select BLK_DEV_DM_BUILTIN 185 ---help--- 186 Device-mapper is a low level volume manager. It works by allowing 187 people to specify mappings for ranges of logical sectors. Various 188 mapping types are available, in addition people may write their own 189 modules containing custom mappings if they wish. 190 191 Higher level volume managers such as LVM2 use this driver. 192 193 To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be 194 called dm-mod. 195 196 If unsure, say N. 197 198config DM_DEBUG 199 boolean "Device mapper debugging support" 200 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 201 ---help--- 202 Enable this for messages that may help debug device-mapper problems. 203 204 If unsure, say N. 205 206config DM_BUFIO 207 tristate 208 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 209 ---help--- 210 This interface allows you to do buffered I/O on a device and acts 211 as a cache, holding recently-read blocks in memory and performing 212 delayed writes. 213 214config DM_BIO_PRISON 215 tristate 216 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 217 ---help--- 218 Some bio locking schemes used by other device-mapper targets 219 including thin provisioning. 220 221source "drivers/md/persistent-data/Kconfig" 222 223config DM_CRYPT 224 tristate "Crypt target support" 225 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 226 select CRYPTO 227 select CRYPTO_CBC 228 ---help--- 229 This device-mapper target allows you to create a device that 230 transparently encrypts the data on it. You'll need to activate 231 the ciphers you're going to use in the cryptoapi configuration. 232 233 Information on how to use dm-crypt can be found on 234 235 <http://www.saout.de/misc/dm-crypt/> 236 237 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will 238 be called dm-crypt. 239 240 If unsure, say N. 241 242config DM_SNAPSHOT 243 tristate "Snapshot target" 244 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 245 ---help--- 246 Allow volume managers to take writable snapshots of a device. 247 248config DM_THIN_PROVISIONING 249 tristate "Thin provisioning target" 250 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 251 select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA 252 select DM_BIO_PRISON 253 ---help--- 254 Provides thin provisioning and snapshots that share a data store. 255 256config DM_DEBUG_BLOCK_STACK_TRACING 257 boolean "Keep stack trace of thin provisioning block lock holders" 258 depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && DM_THIN_PROVISIONING 259 select STACKTRACE 260 ---help--- 261 Enable this for messages that may help debug problems with the 262 block manager locking used by thin provisioning. 263 264 If unsure, say N. 265 266config DM_CACHE 267 tristate "Cache target (EXPERIMENTAL)" 268 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 269 default n 270 select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA 271 select DM_BIO_PRISON 272 ---help--- 273 dm-cache attempts to improve performance of a block device by 274 moving frequently used data to a smaller, higher performance 275 device. Different 'policy' plugins can be used to change the 276 algorithms used to select which blocks are promoted, demoted, 277 cleaned etc. It supports writeback and writethrough modes. 278 279config DM_CACHE_MQ 280 tristate "MQ Cache Policy (EXPERIMENTAL)" 281 depends on DM_CACHE 282 default y 283 ---help--- 284 A cache policy that uses a multiqueue ordered by recent hit 285 count to select which blocks should be promoted and demoted. 286 This is meant to be a general purpose policy. It prioritises 287 reads over writes. 288 289config DM_CACHE_CLEANER 290 tristate "Cleaner Cache Policy (EXPERIMENTAL)" 291 depends on DM_CACHE 292 default y 293 ---help--- 294 A simple cache policy that writes back all data to the 295 origin. Used when decommissioning a dm-cache. 296 297config DM_MIRROR 298 tristate "Mirror target" 299 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 300 ---help--- 301 Allow volume managers to mirror logical volumes, also 302 needed for live data migration tools such as 'pvmove'. 303 304config DM_RAID 305 tristate "RAID 1/4/5/6/10 target" 306 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 307 select MD_RAID1 308 select MD_RAID10 309 select MD_RAID456 310 select BLK_DEV_MD 311 ---help--- 312 A dm target that supports RAID1, RAID10, RAID4, RAID5 and RAID6 mappings 313 314 A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides 315 the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure 316 of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives 317 contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection. 318 For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive, 319 while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one 320 of the available parity distribution methods. 321 322 A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive 323 provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects 324 against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector 325 (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two 326 drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes. Like 327 RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives 328 in one of the available parity distribution methods. 329 330config DM_LOG_USERSPACE 331 tristate "Mirror userspace logging" 332 depends on DM_MIRROR && NET 333 select CONNECTOR 334 ---help--- 335 The userspace logging module provides a mechanism for 336 relaying the dm-dirty-log API to userspace. Log designs 337 which are more suited to userspace implementation (e.g. 338 shared storage logs) or experimental logs can be implemented 339 by leveraging this framework. 340 341config DM_ZERO 342 tristate "Zero target" 343 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 344 ---help--- 345 A target that discards writes, and returns all zeroes for 346 reads. Useful in some recovery situations. 347 348config DM_MULTIPATH 349 tristate "Multipath target" 350 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 351 # nasty syntax but means make DM_MULTIPATH independent 352 # of SCSI_DH if the latter isn't defined but if 353 # it is, DM_MULTIPATH must depend on it. We get a build 354 # error if SCSI_DH=m and DM_MULTIPATH=y 355 depends on SCSI_DH || !SCSI_DH 356 ---help--- 357 Allow volume managers to support multipath hardware. 358 359config DM_MULTIPATH_QL 360 tristate "I/O Path Selector based on the number of in-flight I/Os" 361 depends on DM_MULTIPATH 362 ---help--- 363 This path selector is a dynamic load balancer which selects 364 the path with the least number of in-flight I/Os. 365 366 If unsure, say N. 367 368config DM_MULTIPATH_ST 369 tristate "I/O Path Selector based on the service time" 370 depends on DM_MULTIPATH 371 ---help--- 372 This path selector is a dynamic load balancer which selects 373 the path expected to complete the incoming I/O in the shortest 374 time. 375 376 If unsure, say N. 377 378config DM_DELAY 379 tristate "I/O delaying target" 380 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 381 ---help--- 382 A target that delays reads and/or writes and can send 383 them to different devices. Useful for testing. 384 385 If unsure, say N. 386 387config DM_UEVENT 388 bool "DM uevents" 389 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 390 ---help--- 391 Generate udev events for DM events. 392 393config DM_FLAKEY 394 tristate "Flakey target" 395 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 396 ---help--- 397 A target that intermittently fails I/O for debugging purposes. 398 399config DM_VERITY 400 tristate "Verity target support" 401 depends on BLK_DEV_DM 402 select CRYPTO 403 select CRYPTO_HASH 404 select DM_BUFIO 405 ---help--- 406 This device-mapper target creates a read-only device that 407 transparently validates the data on one underlying device against 408 a pre-generated tree of cryptographic checksums stored on a second 409 device. 410 411 You'll need to activate the digests you're going to use in the 412 cryptoapi configuration. 413 414 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will 415 be called dm-verity. 416 417 If unsure, say N. 418 419config DM_VERITY_FEC 420 bool "Verity forward error correction support" 421 depends on DM_VERITY 422 select REED_SOLOMON 423 select REED_SOLOMON_DEC8 424 ---help--- 425 Add forward error correction support to dm-verity. This option 426 makes it possible to use pre-generated error correction data to 427 recover from corrupted blocks. 428 429 If unsure, say N. 430 431config DM_VERITY_HASH_PREFETCH_MIN_SIZE_128 432 bool "Prefetch size 128" 433 434config DM_VERITY_HASH_PREFETCH_MIN_SIZE 435 int "Verity hash prefetch minimum size" 436 depends on DM_VERITY 437 range 1 4096 438 default 128 if DM_VERITY_HASH_PREFETCH_MIN_SIZE_128 439 default 1 440 ---help--- 441 This sets minimum number of hash blocks to prefetch for dm-verity. 442 For devices like eMMC, having larger prefetch size like 128 can improve 443 performance with increased memory consumption for keeping more hashes 444 in RAM. 445 446config DM_ANDROID_VERITY 447 bool "Android verity target support" 448 depends on DM_VERITY 449 depends on X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER 450 depends on SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING 451 depends on PUBLIC_KEY_ALGO_RSA 452 depends on KEYS 453 depends on ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE 454 depends on ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE 455 select DM_VERITY_HASH_PREFETCH_MIN_SIZE_128 456 ---help--- 457 This device-mapper target is virtually a VERITY target. This 458 target is setup by reading the metadata contents piggybacked 459 to the actual data blocks in the block device. The signature 460 of the metadata contents are verified against the key included 461 in the system keyring. Upon success, the underlying verity 462 target is setup. 463endif # MD 464