• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 Atmel Corporation
3  * Josh Wu, <josh.wu@atmel.com>
4  *
5  * Based on previous work by Lars Haring, <lars.haring@atmel.com>
6  * and Sedji Gaouaou
7  * Based on the bttv driver for Bt848 with respective copyright holders
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/clk.h>
15 #include <linux/completion.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 
25 #include <media/atmel-isi.h>
26 #include <media/soc_camera.h>
27 #include <media/soc_mediabus.h>
28 #include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
29 
30 #define MAX_BUFFER_NUM			32
31 #define MAX_SUPPORT_WIDTH		2048
32 #define MAX_SUPPORT_HEIGHT		2048
33 #define VID_LIMIT_BYTES			(16 * 1024 * 1024)
34 #define MIN_FRAME_RATE			15
35 #define FRAME_INTERVAL_MILLI_SEC	(1000 / MIN_FRAME_RATE)
36 
37 /* ISI states */
38 enum {
39 	ISI_STATE_IDLE = 0,
40 	ISI_STATE_READY,
41 	ISI_STATE_WAIT_SOF,
42 };
43 
44 /* Frame buffer descriptor */
45 struct fbd {
46 	/* Physical address of the frame buffer */
47 	u32 fb_address;
48 	/* DMA Control Register(only in HISI2) */
49 	u32 dma_ctrl;
50 	/* Physical address of the next fbd */
51 	u32 next_fbd_address;
52 };
53 
set_dma_ctrl(struct fbd * fb_desc,u32 ctrl)54 static void set_dma_ctrl(struct fbd *fb_desc, u32 ctrl)
55 {
56 	fb_desc->dma_ctrl = ctrl;
57 }
58 
59 struct isi_dma_desc {
60 	struct list_head list;
61 	struct fbd *p_fbd;
62 	u32 fbd_phys;
63 };
64 
65 /* Frame buffer data */
66 struct frame_buffer {
67 	struct vb2_buffer vb;
68 	struct isi_dma_desc *p_dma_desc;
69 	struct list_head list;
70 };
71 
72 struct atmel_isi {
73 	/* Protects the access of variables shared with the ISR */
74 	spinlock_t			lock;
75 	void __iomem			*regs;
76 
77 	int				sequence;
78 	/* State of the ISI module in capturing mode */
79 	int				state;
80 
81 	/* Wait queue for waiting for SOF */
82 	wait_queue_head_t		vsync_wq;
83 
84 	struct vb2_alloc_ctx		*alloc_ctx;
85 
86 	/* Allocate descriptors for dma buffer use */
87 	struct fbd			*p_fb_descriptors;
88 	u32				fb_descriptors_phys;
89 	struct				list_head dma_desc_head;
90 	struct isi_dma_desc		dma_desc[MAX_BUFFER_NUM];
91 
92 	struct completion		complete;
93 	/* ISI peripherial clock */
94 	struct clk			*pclk;
95 	/* ISI_MCK, feed to camera sensor to generate pixel clock */
96 	struct clk			*mck;
97 	unsigned int			irq;
98 
99 	struct isi_platform_data	*pdata;
100 	u16				width_flags;	/* max 12 bits */
101 
102 	struct list_head		video_buffer_list;
103 	struct frame_buffer		*active;
104 
105 	struct soc_camera_device	*icd;
106 	struct soc_camera_host		soc_host;
107 };
108 
isi_writel(struct atmel_isi * isi,u32 reg,u32 val)109 static void isi_writel(struct atmel_isi *isi, u32 reg, u32 val)
110 {
111 	writel(val, isi->regs + reg);
112 }
isi_readl(struct atmel_isi * isi,u32 reg)113 static u32 isi_readl(struct atmel_isi *isi, u32 reg)
114 {
115 	return readl(isi->regs + reg);
116 }
117 
configure_geometry(struct atmel_isi * isi,u32 width,u32 height,enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code)118 static int configure_geometry(struct atmel_isi *isi, u32 width,
119 			u32 height, enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code)
120 {
121 	u32 cfg2, cr;
122 
123 	switch (code) {
124 	/* YUV, including grey */
125 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y8_1X8:
126 		cr = ISI_CFG2_GRAYSCALE;
127 		break;
128 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
129 		cr = ISI_CFG2_YCC_SWAP_MODE_3;
130 		break;
131 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
132 		cr = ISI_CFG2_YCC_SWAP_MODE_2;
133 		break;
134 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
135 		cr = ISI_CFG2_YCC_SWAP_MODE_1;
136 		break;
137 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
138 		cr = ISI_CFG2_YCC_SWAP_DEFAULT;
139 		break;
140 	/* RGB, TODO */
141 	default:
142 		return -EINVAL;
143 	}
144 
145 	isi_writel(isi, ISI_CTRL, ISI_CTRL_DIS);
146 
147 	cfg2 = isi_readl(isi, ISI_CFG2);
148 	cfg2 |= cr;
149 	/* Set width */
150 	cfg2 &= ~(ISI_CFG2_IM_HSIZE_MASK);
151 	cfg2 |= ((width - 1) << ISI_CFG2_IM_HSIZE_OFFSET) &
152 			ISI_CFG2_IM_HSIZE_MASK;
153 	/* Set height */
154 	cfg2 &= ~(ISI_CFG2_IM_VSIZE_MASK);
155 	cfg2 |= ((height - 1) << ISI_CFG2_IM_VSIZE_OFFSET)
156 			& ISI_CFG2_IM_VSIZE_MASK;
157 	isi_writel(isi, ISI_CFG2, cfg2);
158 
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
atmel_isi_handle_streaming(struct atmel_isi * isi)162 static irqreturn_t atmel_isi_handle_streaming(struct atmel_isi *isi)
163 {
164 	if (isi->active) {
165 		struct vb2_buffer *vb = &isi->active->vb;
166 		struct frame_buffer *buf = isi->active;
167 
168 		list_del_init(&buf->list);
169 		v4l2_get_timestamp(&vb->v4l2_buf.timestamp);
170 		vb->v4l2_buf.sequence = isi->sequence++;
171 		vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
172 	}
173 
174 	if (list_empty(&isi->video_buffer_list)) {
175 		isi->active = NULL;
176 	} else {
177 		/* start next dma frame. */
178 		isi->active = list_entry(isi->video_buffer_list.next,
179 					struct frame_buffer, list);
180 		isi_writel(isi, ISI_DMA_C_DSCR,
181 			isi->active->p_dma_desc->fbd_phys);
182 		isi_writel(isi, ISI_DMA_C_CTRL,
183 			ISI_DMA_CTRL_FETCH | ISI_DMA_CTRL_DONE);
184 		isi_writel(isi, ISI_DMA_CHER, ISI_DMA_CHSR_C_CH);
185 	}
186 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
187 }
188 
189 /* ISI interrupt service routine */
isi_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)190 static irqreturn_t isi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
191 {
192 	struct atmel_isi *isi = dev_id;
193 	u32 status, mask, pending;
194 	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
195 
196 	spin_lock(&isi->lock);
197 
198 	status = isi_readl(isi, ISI_STATUS);
199 	mask = isi_readl(isi, ISI_INTMASK);
200 	pending = status & mask;
201 
202 	if (pending & ISI_CTRL_SRST) {
203 		complete(&isi->complete);
204 		isi_writel(isi, ISI_INTDIS, ISI_CTRL_SRST);
205 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
206 	} else if (pending & ISI_CTRL_DIS) {
207 		complete(&isi->complete);
208 		isi_writel(isi, ISI_INTDIS, ISI_CTRL_DIS);
209 		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
210 	} else {
211 		if ((pending & ISI_SR_VSYNC) &&
212 				(isi->state == ISI_STATE_IDLE)) {
213 			isi->state = ISI_STATE_READY;
214 			wake_up_interruptible(&isi->vsync_wq);
215 			ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
216 		}
217 		if (likely(pending & ISI_SR_CXFR_DONE))
218 			ret = atmel_isi_handle_streaming(isi);
219 	}
220 
221 	spin_unlock(&isi->lock);
222 	return ret;
223 }
224 
225 #define	WAIT_ISI_RESET		1
226 #define	WAIT_ISI_DISABLE	0
atmel_isi_wait_status(struct atmel_isi * isi,int wait_reset)227 static int atmel_isi_wait_status(struct atmel_isi *isi, int wait_reset)
228 {
229 	unsigned long timeout;
230 	/*
231 	 * The reset or disable will only succeed if we have a
232 	 * pixel clock from the camera.
233 	 */
234 	init_completion(&isi->complete);
235 
236 	if (wait_reset) {
237 		isi_writel(isi, ISI_INTEN, ISI_CTRL_SRST);
238 		isi_writel(isi, ISI_CTRL, ISI_CTRL_SRST);
239 	} else {
240 		isi_writel(isi, ISI_INTEN, ISI_CTRL_DIS);
241 		isi_writel(isi, ISI_CTRL, ISI_CTRL_DIS);
242 	}
243 
244 	timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&isi->complete,
245 			msecs_to_jiffies(100));
246 	if (timeout == 0)
247 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
248 
249 	return 0;
250 }
251 
252 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------
253 	Videobuf operations
254    ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
queue_setup(struct vb2_queue * vq,const struct v4l2_format * fmt,unsigned int * nbuffers,unsigned int * nplanes,unsigned int sizes[],void * alloc_ctxs[])255 static int queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq, const struct v4l2_format *fmt,
256 				unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *nplanes,
257 				unsigned int sizes[], void *alloc_ctxs[])
258 {
259 	struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vq);
260 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
261 	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
262 	unsigned long size;
263 	int ret;
264 
265 	/* Reset ISI */
266 	ret = atmel_isi_wait_status(isi, WAIT_ISI_RESET);
267 	if (ret < 0) {
268 		dev_err(icd->parent, "Reset ISI timed out\n");
269 		return ret;
270 	}
271 	/* Disable all interrupts */
272 	isi_writel(isi, ISI_INTDIS, ~0UL);
273 
274 	size = icd->sizeimage;
275 
276 	if (!*nbuffers || *nbuffers > MAX_BUFFER_NUM)
277 		*nbuffers = MAX_BUFFER_NUM;
278 
279 	if (size * *nbuffers > VID_LIMIT_BYTES)
280 		*nbuffers = VID_LIMIT_BYTES / size;
281 
282 	*nplanes = 1;
283 	sizes[0] = size;
284 	alloc_ctxs[0] = isi->alloc_ctx;
285 
286 	isi->sequence = 0;
287 	isi->active = NULL;
288 
289 	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "%s, count=%d, size=%ld\n", __func__,
290 		*nbuffers, size);
291 
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
buffer_init(struct vb2_buffer * vb)295 static int buffer_init(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
296 {
297 	struct frame_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct frame_buffer, vb);
298 
299 	buf->p_dma_desc = NULL;
300 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->list);
301 
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 
buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer * vb)305 static int buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
306 {
307 	struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vb->vb2_queue);
308 	struct frame_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct frame_buffer, vb);
309 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
310 	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
311 	unsigned long size;
312 	struct isi_dma_desc *desc;
313 
314 	size = icd->sizeimage;
315 
316 	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) {
317 		dev_err(icd->parent, "%s data will not fit into plane (%lu < %lu)\n",
318 				__func__, vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), size);
319 		return -EINVAL;
320 	}
321 
322 	vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->vb, 0, size);
323 
324 	if (!buf->p_dma_desc) {
325 		if (list_empty(&isi->dma_desc_head)) {
326 			dev_err(icd->parent, "Not enough dma descriptors.\n");
327 			return -EINVAL;
328 		} else {
329 			/* Get an available descriptor */
330 			desc = list_entry(isi->dma_desc_head.next,
331 						struct isi_dma_desc, list);
332 			/* Delete the descriptor since now it is used */
333 			list_del_init(&desc->list);
334 
335 			/* Initialize the dma descriptor */
336 			desc->p_fbd->fb_address =
337 					vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(vb, 0);
338 			desc->p_fbd->next_fbd_address = 0;
339 			set_dma_ctrl(desc->p_fbd, ISI_DMA_CTRL_WB);
340 
341 			buf->p_dma_desc = desc;
342 		}
343 	}
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
buffer_cleanup(struct vb2_buffer * vb)347 static void buffer_cleanup(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
348 {
349 	struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vb->vb2_queue);
350 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
351 	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
352 	struct frame_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct frame_buffer, vb);
353 
354 	/* This descriptor is available now and we add to head list */
355 	if (buf->p_dma_desc)
356 		list_add(&buf->p_dma_desc->list, &isi->dma_desc_head);
357 }
358 
start_dma(struct atmel_isi * isi,struct frame_buffer * buffer)359 static void start_dma(struct atmel_isi *isi, struct frame_buffer *buffer)
360 {
361 	u32 ctrl, cfg1;
362 
363 	cfg1 = isi_readl(isi, ISI_CFG1);
364 	/* Enable irq: cxfr for the codec path, pxfr for the preview path */
365 	isi_writel(isi, ISI_INTEN,
366 			ISI_SR_CXFR_DONE | ISI_SR_PXFR_DONE);
367 
368 	/* Check if already in a frame */
369 	if (isi_readl(isi, ISI_STATUS) & ISI_CTRL_CDC) {
370 		dev_err(isi->icd->parent, "Already in frame handling.\n");
371 		return;
372 	}
373 
374 	isi_writel(isi, ISI_DMA_C_DSCR, buffer->p_dma_desc->fbd_phys);
375 	isi_writel(isi, ISI_DMA_C_CTRL, ISI_DMA_CTRL_FETCH | ISI_DMA_CTRL_DONE);
376 	isi_writel(isi, ISI_DMA_CHER, ISI_DMA_CHSR_C_CH);
377 
378 	/* Enable linked list */
379 	cfg1 |= isi->pdata->frate | ISI_CFG1_DISCR;
380 
381 	/* Enable codec path and ISI */
382 	ctrl = ISI_CTRL_CDC | ISI_CTRL_EN;
383 	isi_writel(isi, ISI_CTRL, ctrl);
384 	isi_writel(isi, ISI_CFG1, cfg1);
385 }
386 
buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer * vb)387 static void buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
388 {
389 	struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vb->vb2_queue);
390 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
391 	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
392 	struct frame_buffer *buf = container_of(vb, struct frame_buffer, vb);
393 	unsigned long flags = 0;
394 
395 	spin_lock_irqsave(&isi->lock, flags);
396 	list_add_tail(&buf->list, &isi->video_buffer_list);
397 
398 	if (isi->active == NULL) {
399 		isi->active = buf;
400 		if (vb2_is_streaming(vb->vb2_queue))
401 			start_dma(isi, buf);
402 	}
403 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&isi->lock, flags);
404 }
405 
start_streaming(struct vb2_queue * vq,unsigned int count)406 static int start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
407 {
408 	struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vq);
409 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
410 	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
411 
412 	u32 sr = 0;
413 	int ret;
414 
415 	spin_lock_irq(&isi->lock);
416 	isi->state = ISI_STATE_IDLE;
417 	/* Clear any pending SOF interrupt */
418 	sr = isi_readl(isi, ISI_STATUS);
419 	/* Enable VSYNC interrupt for SOF */
420 	isi_writel(isi, ISI_INTEN, ISI_SR_VSYNC);
421 	isi_writel(isi, ISI_CTRL, ISI_CTRL_EN);
422 	spin_unlock_irq(&isi->lock);
423 
424 	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Waiting for SOF\n");
425 	ret = wait_event_interruptible(isi->vsync_wq,
426 				       isi->state != ISI_STATE_IDLE);
427 	if (ret)
428 		goto err;
429 
430 	if (isi->state != ISI_STATE_READY) {
431 		ret = -EIO;
432 		goto err;
433 	}
434 
435 	spin_lock_irq(&isi->lock);
436 	isi->state = ISI_STATE_WAIT_SOF;
437 	isi_writel(isi, ISI_INTDIS, ISI_SR_VSYNC);
438 	if (count)
439 		start_dma(isi, isi->active);
440 	spin_unlock_irq(&isi->lock);
441 
442 	return 0;
443 err:
444 	isi->active = NULL;
445 	isi->sequence = 0;
446 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&isi->video_buffer_list);
447 	return ret;
448 }
449 
450 /* abort streaming and wait for last buffer */
stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue * vq)451 static int stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
452 {
453 	struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vq);
454 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
455 	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
456 	struct frame_buffer *buf, *node;
457 	int ret = 0;
458 	unsigned long timeout;
459 
460 	spin_lock_irq(&isi->lock);
461 	isi->active = NULL;
462 	/* Release all active buffers */
463 	list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, node, &isi->video_buffer_list, list) {
464 		list_del_init(&buf->list);
465 		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
466 	}
467 	spin_unlock_irq(&isi->lock);
468 
469 	timeout = jiffies + FRAME_INTERVAL_MILLI_SEC * HZ;
470 	/* Wait until the end of the current frame. */
471 	while ((isi_readl(isi, ISI_STATUS) & ISI_CTRL_CDC) &&
472 			time_before(jiffies, timeout))
473 		msleep(1);
474 
475 	if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
476 		dev_err(icd->parent,
477 			"Timeout waiting for finishing codec request\n");
478 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
479 	}
480 
481 	/* Disable interrupts */
482 	isi_writel(isi, ISI_INTDIS,
483 			ISI_SR_CXFR_DONE | ISI_SR_PXFR_DONE);
484 
485 	/* Disable ISI and wait for it is done */
486 	ret = atmel_isi_wait_status(isi, WAIT_ISI_DISABLE);
487 	if (ret < 0)
488 		dev_err(icd->parent, "Disable ISI timed out\n");
489 
490 	return ret;
491 }
492 
493 static struct vb2_ops isi_video_qops = {
494 	.queue_setup		= queue_setup,
495 	.buf_init		= buffer_init,
496 	.buf_prepare		= buffer_prepare,
497 	.buf_cleanup		= buffer_cleanup,
498 	.buf_queue		= buffer_queue,
499 	.start_streaming	= start_streaming,
500 	.stop_streaming		= stop_streaming,
501 	.wait_prepare		= soc_camera_unlock,
502 	.wait_finish		= soc_camera_lock,
503 };
504 
505 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------
506 	SOC camera operations for the device
507    ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
isi_camera_init_videobuf(struct vb2_queue * q,struct soc_camera_device * icd)508 static int isi_camera_init_videobuf(struct vb2_queue *q,
509 				     struct soc_camera_device *icd)
510 {
511 	q->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
512 	q->io_modes = VB2_MMAP;
513 	q->drv_priv = icd;
514 	q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct frame_buffer);
515 	q->ops = &isi_video_qops;
516 	q->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
517 	q->timestamp_type = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
518 
519 	return vb2_queue_init(q);
520 }
521 
isi_camera_set_fmt(struct soc_camera_device * icd,struct v4l2_format * f)522 static int isi_camera_set_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
523 			      struct v4l2_format *f)
524 {
525 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
526 	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
527 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
528 	const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
529 	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
530 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
531 	int ret;
532 
533 	xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd, pix->pixelformat);
534 	if (!xlate) {
535 		dev_warn(icd->parent, "Format %x not found\n",
536 			 pix->pixelformat);
537 		return -EINVAL;
538 	}
539 
540 	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Plan to set format %dx%d\n",
541 			pix->width, pix->height);
542 
543 	mf.width	= pix->width;
544 	mf.height	= pix->height;
545 	mf.field	= pix->field;
546 	mf.colorspace	= pix->colorspace;
547 	mf.code		= xlate->code;
548 
549 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_mbus_fmt, &mf);
550 	if (ret < 0)
551 		return ret;
552 
553 	if (mf.code != xlate->code)
554 		return -EINVAL;
555 
556 	ret = configure_geometry(isi, pix->width, pix->height, xlate->code);
557 	if (ret < 0)
558 		return ret;
559 
560 	pix->width		= mf.width;
561 	pix->height		= mf.height;
562 	pix->field		= mf.field;
563 	pix->colorspace		= mf.colorspace;
564 	icd->current_fmt	= xlate;
565 
566 	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Finally set format %dx%d\n",
567 		pix->width, pix->height);
568 
569 	return ret;
570 }
571 
isi_camera_try_fmt(struct soc_camera_device * icd,struct v4l2_format * f)572 static int isi_camera_try_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
573 			      struct v4l2_format *f)
574 {
575 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
576 	const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
577 	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
578 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
579 	u32 pixfmt = pix->pixelformat;
580 	int ret;
581 
582 	xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd, pixfmt);
583 	if (pixfmt && !xlate) {
584 		dev_warn(icd->parent, "Format %x not found\n", pixfmt);
585 		return -EINVAL;
586 	}
587 
588 	/* limit to Atmel ISI hardware capabilities */
589 	if (pix->height > MAX_SUPPORT_HEIGHT)
590 		pix->height = MAX_SUPPORT_HEIGHT;
591 	if (pix->width > MAX_SUPPORT_WIDTH)
592 		pix->width = MAX_SUPPORT_WIDTH;
593 
594 	/* limit to sensor capabilities */
595 	mf.width	= pix->width;
596 	mf.height	= pix->height;
597 	mf.field	= pix->field;
598 	mf.colorspace	= pix->colorspace;
599 	mf.code		= xlate->code;
600 
601 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, try_mbus_fmt, &mf);
602 	if (ret < 0)
603 		return ret;
604 
605 	pix->width	= mf.width;
606 	pix->height	= mf.height;
607 	pix->colorspace	= mf.colorspace;
608 
609 	switch (mf.field) {
610 	case V4L2_FIELD_ANY:
611 		pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
612 		break;
613 	case V4L2_FIELD_NONE:
614 		break;
615 	default:
616 		dev_err(icd->parent, "Field type %d unsupported.\n",
617 			mf.field);
618 		ret = -EINVAL;
619 	}
620 
621 	return ret;
622 }
623 
624 static const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt isi_camera_formats[] = {
625 	{
626 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
627 		.name			= "Packed YUV422 16 bit",
628 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
629 		.packing		= SOC_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
630 		.order			= SOC_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
631 		.layout			= SOC_MBUS_LAYOUT_PACKED,
632 	},
633 };
634 
635 /* This will be corrected as we get more formats */
isi_camera_packing_supported(const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt * fmt)636 static bool isi_camera_packing_supported(const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt)
637 {
638 	return	fmt->packing == SOC_MBUS_PACKING_NONE ||
639 		(fmt->bits_per_sample == 8 &&
640 		 fmt->packing == SOC_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI) ||
641 		(fmt->bits_per_sample > 8 &&
642 		 fmt->packing == SOC_MBUS_PACKING_EXTEND16);
643 }
644 
645 #define ISI_BUS_PARAM (V4L2_MBUS_MASTER |	\
646 		V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |	\
647 		V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |	\
648 		V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |	\
649 		V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |	\
650 		V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING |	\
651 		V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING |	\
652 		V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH)
653 
isi_camera_try_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device * icd,unsigned char buswidth)654 static int isi_camera_try_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
655 				    unsigned char buswidth)
656 {
657 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
658 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
659 	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
660 	struct v4l2_mbus_config cfg = {.type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL,};
661 	unsigned long common_flags;
662 	int ret;
663 
664 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_mbus_config, &cfg);
665 	if (!ret) {
666 		common_flags = soc_mbus_config_compatible(&cfg,
667 							  ISI_BUS_PARAM);
668 		if (!common_flags) {
669 			dev_warn(icd->parent,
670 				 "Flags incompatible: camera 0x%x, host 0x%x\n",
671 				 cfg.flags, ISI_BUS_PARAM);
672 			return -EINVAL;
673 		}
674 	} else if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
675 		return ret;
676 	}
677 
678 	if ((1 << (buswidth - 1)) & isi->width_flags)
679 		return 0;
680 	return -EINVAL;
681 }
682 
683 
isi_camera_get_formats(struct soc_camera_device * icd,unsigned int idx,struct soc_camera_format_xlate * xlate)684 static int isi_camera_get_formats(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
685 				  unsigned int idx,
686 				  struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate)
687 {
688 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
689 	int formats = 0, ret;
690 	/* sensor format */
691 	enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code;
692 	/* soc camera host format */
693 	const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt;
694 
695 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, enum_mbus_fmt, idx, &code);
696 	if (ret < 0)
697 		/* No more formats */
698 		return 0;
699 
700 	fmt = soc_mbus_get_fmtdesc(code);
701 	if (!fmt) {
702 		dev_err(icd->parent,
703 			"Invalid format code #%u: %d\n", idx, code);
704 		return 0;
705 	}
706 
707 	/* This also checks support for the requested bits-per-sample */
708 	ret = isi_camera_try_bus_param(icd, fmt->bits_per_sample);
709 	if (ret < 0) {
710 		dev_err(icd->parent,
711 			"Fail to try the bus parameters.\n");
712 		return 0;
713 	}
714 
715 	switch (code) {
716 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
717 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
718 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
719 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
720 		formats++;
721 		if (xlate) {
722 			xlate->host_fmt	= &isi_camera_formats[0];
723 			xlate->code	= code;
724 			xlate++;
725 			dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Providing format %s using code %d\n",
726 				isi_camera_formats[0].name, code);
727 		}
728 		break;
729 	default:
730 		if (!isi_camera_packing_supported(fmt))
731 			return 0;
732 		if (xlate)
733 			dev_dbg(icd->parent,
734 				"Providing format %s in pass-through mode\n",
735 				fmt->name);
736 	}
737 
738 	/* Generic pass-through */
739 	formats++;
740 	if (xlate) {
741 		xlate->host_fmt	= fmt;
742 		xlate->code	= code;
743 		xlate++;
744 	}
745 
746 	return formats;
747 }
748 
749 /* Called with .host_lock held */
isi_camera_add_device(struct soc_camera_device * icd)750 static int isi_camera_add_device(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
751 {
752 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
753 	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
754 	int ret;
755 
756 	if (isi->icd)
757 		return -EBUSY;
758 
759 	ret = clk_enable(isi->pclk);
760 	if (ret)
761 		return ret;
762 
763 	ret = clk_enable(isi->mck);
764 	if (ret) {
765 		clk_disable(isi->pclk);
766 		return ret;
767 	}
768 
769 	isi->icd = icd;
770 	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Atmel ISI Camera driver attached to camera %d\n",
771 		 icd->devnum);
772 	return 0;
773 }
774 /* Called with .host_lock held */
isi_camera_remove_device(struct soc_camera_device * icd)775 static void isi_camera_remove_device(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
776 {
777 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
778 	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
779 
780 	BUG_ON(icd != isi->icd);
781 
782 	clk_disable(isi->mck);
783 	clk_disable(isi->pclk);
784 	isi->icd = NULL;
785 
786 	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Atmel ISI Camera driver detached from camera %d\n",
787 		 icd->devnum);
788 }
789 
isi_camera_poll(struct file * file,poll_table * pt)790 static unsigned int isi_camera_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *pt)
791 {
792 	struct soc_camera_device *icd = file->private_data;
793 
794 	return vb2_poll(&icd->vb2_vidq, file, pt);
795 }
796 
isi_camera_querycap(struct soc_camera_host * ici,struct v4l2_capability * cap)797 static int isi_camera_querycap(struct soc_camera_host *ici,
798 			       struct v4l2_capability *cap)
799 {
800 	strcpy(cap->driver, "atmel-isi");
801 	strcpy(cap->card, "Atmel Image Sensor Interface");
802 	cap->capabilities = (V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE |
803 				V4L2_CAP_STREAMING);
804 	return 0;
805 }
806 
isi_camera_set_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device * icd)807 static int isi_camera_set_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
808 {
809 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
810 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
811 	struct atmel_isi *isi = ici->priv;
812 	struct v4l2_mbus_config cfg = {.type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL,};
813 	unsigned long common_flags;
814 	int ret;
815 	u32 cfg1 = 0;
816 
817 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_mbus_config, &cfg);
818 	if (!ret) {
819 		common_flags = soc_mbus_config_compatible(&cfg,
820 							  ISI_BUS_PARAM);
821 		if (!common_flags) {
822 			dev_warn(icd->parent,
823 				 "Flags incompatible: camera 0x%x, host 0x%x\n",
824 				 cfg.flags, ISI_BUS_PARAM);
825 			return -EINVAL;
826 		}
827 	} else if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
828 		return ret;
829 	} else {
830 		common_flags = ISI_BUS_PARAM;
831 	}
832 	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Flags cam: 0x%x host: 0x%x common: 0x%lx\n",
833 		cfg.flags, ISI_BUS_PARAM, common_flags);
834 
835 	/* Make choises, based on platform preferences */
836 	if ((common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH) &&
837 	    (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)) {
838 		if (isi->pdata->hsync_act_low)
839 			common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
840 		else
841 			common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
842 	}
843 
844 	if ((common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH) &&
845 	    (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)) {
846 		if (isi->pdata->vsync_act_low)
847 			common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
848 		else
849 			common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
850 	}
851 
852 	if ((common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING) &&
853 	    (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)) {
854 		if (isi->pdata->pclk_act_falling)
855 			common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING;
856 		else
857 			common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING;
858 	}
859 
860 	cfg.flags = common_flags;
861 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_mbus_config, &cfg);
862 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
863 		dev_dbg(icd->parent, "camera s_mbus_config(0x%lx) returned %d\n",
864 			common_flags, ret);
865 		return ret;
866 	}
867 
868 	/* set bus param for ISI */
869 	if (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
870 		cfg1 |= ISI_CFG1_HSYNC_POL_ACTIVE_LOW;
871 	if (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
872 		cfg1 |= ISI_CFG1_VSYNC_POL_ACTIVE_LOW;
873 	if (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)
874 		cfg1 |= ISI_CFG1_PIXCLK_POL_ACTIVE_FALLING;
875 
876 	if (isi->pdata->has_emb_sync)
877 		cfg1 |= ISI_CFG1_EMB_SYNC;
878 	if (isi->pdata->full_mode)
879 		cfg1 |= ISI_CFG1_FULL_MODE;
880 
881 	isi_writel(isi, ISI_CTRL, ISI_CTRL_DIS);
882 	isi_writel(isi, ISI_CFG1, cfg1);
883 
884 	return 0;
885 }
886 
887 static struct soc_camera_host_ops isi_soc_camera_host_ops = {
888 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
889 	.add		= isi_camera_add_device,
890 	.remove		= isi_camera_remove_device,
891 	.set_fmt	= isi_camera_set_fmt,
892 	.try_fmt	= isi_camera_try_fmt,
893 	.get_formats	= isi_camera_get_formats,
894 	.init_videobuf2	= isi_camera_init_videobuf,
895 	.poll		= isi_camera_poll,
896 	.querycap	= isi_camera_querycap,
897 	.set_bus_param	= isi_camera_set_bus_param,
898 };
899 
900 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
atmel_isi_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)901 static int atmel_isi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
902 {
903 	struct soc_camera_host *soc_host = to_soc_camera_host(&pdev->dev);
904 	struct atmel_isi *isi = container_of(soc_host,
905 					struct atmel_isi, soc_host);
906 
907 	free_irq(isi->irq, isi);
908 	soc_camera_host_unregister(soc_host);
909 	vb2_dma_contig_cleanup_ctx(isi->alloc_ctx);
910 	dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
911 			sizeof(struct fbd) * MAX_BUFFER_NUM,
912 			isi->p_fb_descriptors,
913 			isi->fb_descriptors_phys);
914 
915 	iounmap(isi->regs);
916 	clk_unprepare(isi->mck);
917 	clk_put(isi->mck);
918 	clk_unprepare(isi->pclk);
919 	clk_put(isi->pclk);
920 	kfree(isi);
921 
922 	return 0;
923 }
924 
atmel_isi_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)925 static int atmel_isi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
926 {
927 	unsigned int irq;
928 	struct atmel_isi *isi;
929 	struct clk *pclk;
930 	struct resource *regs;
931 	int ret, i;
932 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
933 	struct soc_camera_host *soc_host;
934 	struct isi_platform_data *pdata;
935 
936 	pdata = dev->platform_data;
937 	if (!pdata || !pdata->data_width_flags || !pdata->mck_hz) {
938 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
939 			"No config available for Atmel ISI\n");
940 		return -EINVAL;
941 	}
942 
943 	regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
944 	if (!regs)
945 		return -ENXIO;
946 
947 	pclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "isi_clk");
948 	if (IS_ERR(pclk))
949 		return PTR_ERR(pclk);
950 
951 	ret = clk_prepare(pclk);
952 	if (ret)
953 		goto err_clk_prepare_pclk;
954 
955 	isi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_isi), GFP_KERNEL);
956 	if (!isi) {
957 		ret = -ENOMEM;
958 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't allocate interface!\n");
959 		goto err_alloc_isi;
960 	}
961 
962 	isi->pclk = pclk;
963 	isi->pdata = pdata;
964 	isi->active = NULL;
965 	spin_lock_init(&isi->lock);
966 	init_waitqueue_head(&isi->vsync_wq);
967 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&isi->video_buffer_list);
968 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&isi->dma_desc_head);
969 
970 	/* Get ISI_MCK, provided by programmable clock or external clock */
971 	isi->mck = clk_get(dev, "isi_mck");
972 	if (IS_ERR(isi->mck)) {
973 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get isi_mck\n");
974 		ret = PTR_ERR(isi->mck);
975 		goto err_clk_get;
976 	}
977 
978 	ret = clk_prepare(isi->mck);
979 	if (ret)
980 		goto err_clk_prepare_mck;
981 
982 	/* Set ISI_MCK's frequency, it should be faster than pixel clock */
983 	ret = clk_set_rate(isi->mck, pdata->mck_hz);
984 	if (ret < 0)
985 		goto err_set_mck_rate;
986 
987 	isi->p_fb_descriptors = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev,
988 				sizeof(struct fbd) * MAX_BUFFER_NUM,
989 				&isi->fb_descriptors_phys,
990 				GFP_KERNEL);
991 	if (!isi->p_fb_descriptors) {
992 		ret = -ENOMEM;
993 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't allocate descriptors!\n");
994 		goto err_alloc_descriptors;
995 	}
996 
997 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_BUFFER_NUM; i++) {
998 		isi->dma_desc[i].p_fbd = isi->p_fb_descriptors + i;
999 		isi->dma_desc[i].fbd_phys = isi->fb_descriptors_phys +
1000 					i * sizeof(struct fbd);
1001 		list_add(&isi->dma_desc[i].list, &isi->dma_desc_head);
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	isi->alloc_ctx = vb2_dma_contig_init_ctx(&pdev->dev);
1005 	if (IS_ERR(isi->alloc_ctx)) {
1006 		ret = PTR_ERR(isi->alloc_ctx);
1007 		goto err_alloc_ctx;
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	isi->regs = ioremap(regs->start, resource_size(regs));
1011 	if (!isi->regs) {
1012 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1013 		goto err_ioremap;
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	if (pdata->data_width_flags & ISI_DATAWIDTH_8)
1017 		isi->width_flags = 1 << 7;
1018 	if (pdata->data_width_flags & ISI_DATAWIDTH_10)
1019 		isi->width_flags |= 1 << 9;
1020 
1021 	isi_writel(isi, ISI_CTRL, ISI_CTRL_DIS);
1022 
1023 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1024 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(irq)) {
1025 		ret = irq;
1026 		goto err_req_irq;
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	ret = request_irq(irq, isi_interrupt, 0, "isi", isi);
1030 	if (ret) {
1031 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to request irq %d\n", irq);
1032 		goto err_req_irq;
1033 	}
1034 	isi->irq = irq;
1035 
1036 	soc_host		= &isi->soc_host;
1037 	soc_host->drv_name	= "isi-camera";
1038 	soc_host->ops		= &isi_soc_camera_host_ops;
1039 	soc_host->priv		= isi;
1040 	soc_host->v4l2_dev.dev	= &pdev->dev;
1041 	soc_host->nr		= pdev->id;
1042 
1043 	ret = soc_camera_host_register(soc_host);
1044 	if (ret) {
1045 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to register soc camera host\n");
1046 		goto err_register_soc_camera_host;
1047 	}
1048 	return 0;
1049 
1050 err_register_soc_camera_host:
1051 	free_irq(isi->irq, isi);
1052 err_req_irq:
1053 	iounmap(isi->regs);
1054 err_ioremap:
1055 	vb2_dma_contig_cleanup_ctx(isi->alloc_ctx);
1056 err_alloc_ctx:
1057 	dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
1058 			sizeof(struct fbd) * MAX_BUFFER_NUM,
1059 			isi->p_fb_descriptors,
1060 			isi->fb_descriptors_phys);
1061 err_alloc_descriptors:
1062 err_set_mck_rate:
1063 	clk_unprepare(isi->mck);
1064 err_clk_prepare_mck:
1065 	clk_put(isi->mck);
1066 err_clk_get:
1067 	kfree(isi);
1068 err_alloc_isi:
1069 	clk_unprepare(pclk);
1070 err_clk_prepare_pclk:
1071 	clk_put(pclk);
1072 
1073 	return ret;
1074 }
1075 
1076 static struct platform_driver atmel_isi_driver = {
1077 	.remove		= atmel_isi_remove,
1078 	.driver		= {
1079 		.name = "atmel_isi",
1080 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1081 	},
1082 };
1083 
1084 module_platform_driver_probe(atmel_isi_driver, atmel_isi_probe);
1085 
1086 MODULE_AUTHOR("Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>");
1087 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("The V4L2 driver for Atmel Linux");
1088 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1089 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("video");
1090