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1 /* ir-lirc-codec.c - rc-core to classic lirc interface bridge
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2010 by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *  the Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
8  *
9  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/wait.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <media/lirc.h>
19 #include <media/lirc_dev.h>
20 #include <media/rc-core.h>
21 #include "rc-core-priv.h"
22 
23 #define LIRCBUF_SIZE 256
24 
25 /**
26  * ir_lirc_decode() - Send raw IR data to lirc_dev to be relayed to the
27  *		      lircd userspace daemon for decoding.
28  * @input_dev:	the struct rc_dev descriptor of the device
29  * @duration:	the struct ir_raw_event descriptor of the pulse/space
30  *
31  * This function returns -EINVAL if the lirc interfaces aren't wired up.
32  */
ir_lirc_decode(struct rc_dev * dev,struct ir_raw_event ev)33 static int ir_lirc_decode(struct rc_dev *dev, struct ir_raw_event ev)
34 {
35 	struct lirc_codec *lirc = &dev->raw->lirc;
36 	int sample;
37 
38 	if (!(dev->enabled_protocols & RC_BIT_LIRC))
39 		return 0;
40 
41 	if (!dev->raw->lirc.drv || !dev->raw->lirc.drv->rbuf)
42 		return -EINVAL;
43 
44 	/* Packet start */
45 	if (ev.reset)
46 		return 0;
47 
48 	/* Carrier reports */
49 	if (ev.carrier_report) {
50 		sample = LIRC_FREQUENCY(ev.carrier);
51 		IR_dprintk(2, "carrier report (freq: %d)\n", sample);
52 
53 	/* Packet end */
54 	} else if (ev.timeout) {
55 
56 		if (lirc->gap)
57 			return 0;
58 
59 		lirc->gap_start = ktime_get();
60 		lirc->gap = true;
61 		lirc->gap_duration = ev.duration;
62 
63 		if (!lirc->send_timeout_reports)
64 			return 0;
65 
66 		sample = LIRC_TIMEOUT(ev.duration / 1000);
67 		IR_dprintk(2, "timeout report (duration: %d)\n", sample);
68 
69 	/* Normal sample */
70 	} else {
71 
72 		if (lirc->gap) {
73 			int gap_sample;
74 
75 			lirc->gap_duration += ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(),
76 				lirc->gap_start));
77 
78 			/* Convert to ms and cap by LIRC_VALUE_MASK */
79 			do_div(lirc->gap_duration, 1000);
80 			lirc->gap_duration = min(lirc->gap_duration,
81 							(u64)LIRC_VALUE_MASK);
82 
83 			gap_sample = LIRC_SPACE(lirc->gap_duration);
84 			lirc_buffer_write(dev->raw->lirc.drv->rbuf,
85 						(unsigned char *) &gap_sample);
86 			lirc->gap = false;
87 		}
88 
89 		sample = ev.pulse ? LIRC_PULSE(ev.duration / 1000) :
90 					LIRC_SPACE(ev.duration / 1000);
91 		IR_dprintk(2, "delivering %uus %s to lirc_dev\n",
92 			   TO_US(ev.duration), TO_STR(ev.pulse));
93 	}
94 
95 	lirc_buffer_write(dev->raw->lirc.drv->rbuf,
96 			  (unsigned char *) &sample);
97 	wake_up(&dev->raw->lirc.drv->rbuf->wait_poll);
98 
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 
ir_lirc_transmit_ir(struct file * file,const char __user * buf,size_t n,loff_t * ppos)102 static ssize_t ir_lirc_transmit_ir(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
103 				   size_t n, loff_t *ppos)
104 {
105 	struct lirc_codec *lirc;
106 	struct rc_dev *dev;
107 	unsigned int *txbuf; /* buffer with values to transmit */
108 	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
109 	size_t count;
110 	ktime_t start;
111 	s64 towait;
112 	unsigned int duration = 0; /* signal duration in us */
113 	int i;
114 
115 	start = ktime_get();
116 
117 	lirc = lirc_get_pdata(file);
118 	if (!lirc)
119 		return -EFAULT;
120 
121 	if (n < sizeof(unsigned) || n % sizeof(unsigned))
122 		return -EINVAL;
123 
124 	count = n / sizeof(unsigned);
125 	if (count > LIRCBUF_SIZE || count % 2 == 0)
126 		return -EINVAL;
127 
128 	txbuf = memdup_user(buf, n);
129 	if (IS_ERR(txbuf))
130 		return PTR_ERR(txbuf);
131 
132 	dev = lirc->dev;
133 	if (!dev) {
134 		ret = -EFAULT;
135 		goto out;
136 	}
137 
138 	if (!dev->tx_ir) {
139 		ret = -ENOSYS;
140 		goto out;
141 	}
142 
143 	ret = dev->tx_ir(dev, txbuf, count);
144 	if (ret < 0)
145 		goto out;
146 
147 	for (i = 0; i < ret; i++)
148 		duration += txbuf[i];
149 
150 	ret *= sizeof(unsigned int);
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * The lircd gap calculation expects the write function to
154 	 * wait for the actual IR signal to be transmitted before
155 	 * returning.
156 	 */
157 	towait = ktime_us_delta(ktime_add_us(start, duration), ktime_get());
158 	if (towait > 0) {
159 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
160 		schedule_timeout(usecs_to_jiffies(towait));
161 	}
162 
163 out:
164 	kfree(txbuf);
165 	return ret;
166 }
167 
ir_lirc_ioctl(struct file * filep,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)168 static long ir_lirc_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
169 			unsigned long arg)
170 {
171 	struct lirc_codec *lirc;
172 	struct rc_dev *dev;
173 	u32 __user *argp = (u32 __user *)(arg);
174 	int ret = 0;
175 	__u32 val = 0, tmp;
176 
177 	lirc = lirc_get_pdata(filep);
178 	if (!lirc)
179 		return -EFAULT;
180 
181 	dev = lirc->dev;
182 	if (!dev)
183 		return -EFAULT;
184 
185 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) {
186 		ret = get_user(val, argp);
187 		if (ret)
188 			return ret;
189 	}
190 
191 	switch (cmd) {
192 
193 	/* legacy support */
194 	case LIRC_GET_SEND_MODE:
195 		val = LIRC_CAN_SEND_PULSE & LIRC_CAN_SEND_MASK;
196 		break;
197 
198 	case LIRC_SET_SEND_MODE:
199 		if (val != (LIRC_MODE_PULSE & LIRC_CAN_SEND_MASK))
200 			return -EINVAL;
201 		return 0;
202 
203 	/* TX settings */
204 	case LIRC_SET_TRANSMITTER_MASK:
205 		if (!dev->s_tx_mask)
206 			return -ENOSYS;
207 
208 		return dev->s_tx_mask(dev, val);
209 
210 	case LIRC_SET_SEND_CARRIER:
211 		if (!dev->s_tx_carrier)
212 			return -ENOSYS;
213 
214 		return dev->s_tx_carrier(dev, val);
215 
216 	case LIRC_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE:
217 		if (!dev->s_tx_duty_cycle)
218 			return -ENOSYS;
219 
220 		if (val <= 0 || val >= 100)
221 			return -EINVAL;
222 
223 		return dev->s_tx_duty_cycle(dev, val);
224 
225 	/* RX settings */
226 	case LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER:
227 		if (!dev->s_rx_carrier_range)
228 			return -ENOSYS;
229 
230 		if (val <= 0)
231 			return -EINVAL;
232 
233 		return dev->s_rx_carrier_range(dev,
234 					       dev->raw->lirc.carrier_low,
235 					       val);
236 
237 	case LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER_RANGE:
238 		if (val <= 0)
239 			return -EINVAL;
240 
241 		dev->raw->lirc.carrier_low = val;
242 		return 0;
243 
244 	case LIRC_GET_REC_RESOLUTION:
245 		val = dev->rx_resolution;
246 		break;
247 
248 	case LIRC_SET_WIDEBAND_RECEIVER:
249 		if (!dev->s_learning_mode)
250 			return -ENOSYS;
251 
252 		return dev->s_learning_mode(dev, !!val);
253 
254 	case LIRC_SET_MEASURE_CARRIER_MODE:
255 		if (!dev->s_carrier_report)
256 			return -ENOSYS;
257 
258 		return dev->s_carrier_report(dev, !!val);
259 
260 	/* Generic timeout support */
261 	case LIRC_GET_MIN_TIMEOUT:
262 		if (!dev->max_timeout)
263 			return -ENOSYS;
264 		val = dev->min_timeout / 1000;
265 		break;
266 
267 	case LIRC_GET_MAX_TIMEOUT:
268 		if (!dev->max_timeout)
269 			return -ENOSYS;
270 		val = dev->max_timeout / 1000;
271 		break;
272 
273 	case LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT:
274 		if (!dev->max_timeout)
275 			return -ENOSYS;
276 
277 		tmp = val * 1000;
278 
279 		if (tmp < dev->min_timeout ||
280 		    tmp > dev->max_timeout)
281 				return -EINVAL;
282 
283 		dev->timeout = tmp;
284 		break;
285 
286 	case LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT_REPORTS:
287 		lirc->send_timeout_reports = !!val;
288 		break;
289 
290 	default:
291 		return lirc_dev_fop_ioctl(filep, cmd, arg);
292 	}
293 
294 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ)
295 		ret = put_user(val, argp);
296 
297 	return ret;
298 }
299 
ir_lirc_open(void * data)300 static int ir_lirc_open(void *data)
301 {
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 
ir_lirc_close(void * data)305 static void ir_lirc_close(void *data)
306 {
307 	return;
308 }
309 
310 static const struct file_operations lirc_fops = {
311 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
312 	.write		= ir_lirc_transmit_ir,
313 	.unlocked_ioctl	= ir_lirc_ioctl,
314 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
315 	.compat_ioctl	= ir_lirc_ioctl,
316 #endif
317 	.read		= lirc_dev_fop_read,
318 	.poll		= lirc_dev_fop_poll,
319 	.open		= lirc_dev_fop_open,
320 	.release	= lirc_dev_fop_close,
321 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
322 };
323 
ir_lirc_register(struct rc_dev * dev)324 static int ir_lirc_register(struct rc_dev *dev)
325 {
326 	struct lirc_driver *drv;
327 	struct lirc_buffer *rbuf;
328 	int rc = -ENOMEM;
329 	unsigned long features;
330 
331 	drv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lirc_driver), GFP_KERNEL);
332 	if (!drv)
333 		return rc;
334 
335 	rbuf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lirc_buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
336 	if (!rbuf)
337 		goto rbuf_alloc_failed;
338 
339 	rc = lirc_buffer_init(rbuf, sizeof(int), LIRCBUF_SIZE);
340 	if (rc)
341 		goto rbuf_init_failed;
342 
343 	features = LIRC_CAN_REC_MODE2;
344 	if (dev->tx_ir) {
345 		features |= LIRC_CAN_SEND_PULSE;
346 		if (dev->s_tx_mask)
347 			features |= LIRC_CAN_SET_TRANSMITTER_MASK;
348 		if (dev->s_tx_carrier)
349 			features |= LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_CARRIER;
350 		if (dev->s_tx_duty_cycle)
351 			features |= LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE;
352 	}
353 
354 	if (dev->s_rx_carrier_range)
355 		features |= LIRC_CAN_SET_REC_CARRIER |
356 			LIRC_CAN_SET_REC_CARRIER_RANGE;
357 
358 	if (dev->s_learning_mode)
359 		features |= LIRC_CAN_USE_WIDEBAND_RECEIVER;
360 
361 	if (dev->s_carrier_report)
362 		features |= LIRC_CAN_MEASURE_CARRIER;
363 
364 	if (dev->max_timeout)
365 		features |= LIRC_CAN_SET_REC_TIMEOUT;
366 
367 	snprintf(drv->name, sizeof(drv->name), "ir-lirc-codec (%s)",
368 		 dev->driver_name);
369 	drv->minor = -1;
370 	drv->features = features;
371 	drv->data = &dev->raw->lirc;
372 	drv->rbuf = rbuf;
373 	drv->set_use_inc = &ir_lirc_open;
374 	drv->set_use_dec = &ir_lirc_close;
375 	drv->code_length = sizeof(struct ir_raw_event) * 8;
376 	drv->fops = &lirc_fops;
377 	drv->dev = &dev->dev;
378 	drv->owner = THIS_MODULE;
379 
380 	drv->minor = lirc_register_driver(drv);
381 	if (drv->minor < 0) {
382 		rc = -ENODEV;
383 		goto lirc_register_failed;
384 	}
385 
386 	dev->raw->lirc.drv = drv;
387 	dev->raw->lirc.dev = dev;
388 	return 0;
389 
390 lirc_register_failed:
391 rbuf_init_failed:
392 	kfree(rbuf);
393 rbuf_alloc_failed:
394 	kfree(drv);
395 
396 	return rc;
397 }
398 
ir_lirc_unregister(struct rc_dev * dev)399 static int ir_lirc_unregister(struct rc_dev *dev)
400 {
401 	struct lirc_codec *lirc = &dev->raw->lirc;
402 
403 	lirc_unregister_driver(lirc->drv->minor);
404 	lirc_buffer_free(lirc->drv->rbuf);
405 	kfree(lirc->drv);
406 
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
410 static struct ir_raw_handler lirc_handler = {
411 	.protocols	= RC_BIT_LIRC,
412 	.decode		= ir_lirc_decode,
413 	.raw_register	= ir_lirc_register,
414 	.raw_unregister	= ir_lirc_unregister,
415 };
416 
ir_lirc_codec_init(void)417 static int __init ir_lirc_codec_init(void)
418 {
419 	ir_raw_handler_register(&lirc_handler);
420 
421 	printk(KERN_INFO "IR LIRC bridge handler initialized\n");
422 	return 0;
423 }
424 
ir_lirc_codec_exit(void)425 static void __exit ir_lirc_codec_exit(void)
426 {
427 	ir_raw_handler_unregister(&lirc_handler);
428 }
429 
430 module_init(ir_lirc_codec_init);
431 module_exit(ir_lirc_codec_exit);
432 
433 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
434 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>");
435 MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat Inc. (http://www.redhat.com)");
436 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LIRC IR handler bridge");
437