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1 /****************************************************************************
2  *
3  *  Filename: cpia2_usb.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright 2001, STMicrolectronics, Inc.
6  *      Contact:  steve.miller@st.com
7  *
8  *  Description:
9  *     This is a USB driver for CPia2 based video cameras.
10  *     The infrastructure of this driver is based on the cpia usb driver by
11  *     Jochen Scharrlach and Johannes Erdfeldt.
12  *
13  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16  *  (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26  *
27  *  Stripped of 2.4 stuff ready for main kernel submit by
28  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
29  ****************************************************************************/
30 
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/usb.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 
36 #include "cpia2.h"
37 
38 static int frame_sizes[] = {
39 	0,	// USBIF_CMDONLY
40 	0, 	// USBIF_BULK
41 	128, 	// USBIF_ISO_1
42 	384, 	// USBIF_ISO_2
43 	640, 	// USBIF_ISO_3
44 	768, 	// USBIF_ISO_4
45 	896, 	// USBIF_ISO_5
46 	1023, 	// USBIF_ISO_6
47 };
48 
49 #define FRAMES_PER_DESC    10
50 #define FRAME_SIZE_PER_DESC   frame_sizes[cam->cur_alt]
51 
52 static void process_frame(struct camera_data *cam);
53 static void cpia2_usb_complete(struct urb *urb);
54 static int cpia2_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
55 			   const struct usb_device_id *id);
56 static void cpia2_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf);
57 static int cpia2_usb_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message);
58 static int cpia2_usb_resume(struct usb_interface *intf);
59 
60 static void free_sbufs(struct camera_data *cam);
61 static void add_APPn(struct camera_data *cam);
62 static void add_COM(struct camera_data *cam);
63 static int submit_urbs(struct camera_data *cam);
64 static int set_alternate(struct camera_data *cam, unsigned int alt);
65 static int configure_transfer_mode(struct camera_data *cam, unsigned int alt);
66 
67 static struct usb_device_id cpia2_id_table[] = {
68 	{USB_DEVICE(0x0553, 0x0100)},
69 	{USB_DEVICE(0x0553, 0x0140)},
70 	{USB_DEVICE(0x0553, 0x0151)},  /* STV0676 */
71 	{}			/* Terminating entry */
72 };
73 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, cpia2_id_table);
74 
75 static struct usb_driver cpia2_driver = {
76 	.name		= "cpia2",
77 	.probe		= cpia2_usb_probe,
78 	.disconnect	= cpia2_usb_disconnect,
79 	.suspend	= cpia2_usb_suspend,
80 	.resume		= cpia2_usb_resume,
81 	.reset_resume	= cpia2_usb_resume,
82 	.id_table	= cpia2_id_table
83 };
84 
85 
86 /******************************************************************************
87  *
88  *  process_frame
89  *
90  *****************************************************************************/
process_frame(struct camera_data * cam)91 static void process_frame(struct camera_data *cam)
92 {
93 	static int frame_count;
94 
95 	unsigned char *inbuff = cam->workbuff->data;
96 
97 	DBG("Processing frame #%d, current:%d\n",
98 	    cam->workbuff->num, cam->curbuff->num);
99 
100 	if(cam->workbuff->length > cam->workbuff->max_length)
101 		cam->workbuff->max_length = cam->workbuff->length;
102 
103 	if ((inbuff[0] == 0xFF) && (inbuff[1] == 0xD8)) {
104 		frame_count++;
105 	} else {
106 		cam->workbuff->status = FRAME_ERROR;
107 		DBG("Start of frame not found\n");
108 		return;
109 	}
110 
111 	/***
112 	 * Now the output buffer should have a JPEG image in it.
113 	 ***/
114 	if(!cam->first_image_seen) {
115 		/* Always skip the first image after streaming
116 		 * starts. It is almost certainly corrupt. */
117 		cam->first_image_seen = 1;
118 		cam->workbuff->status = FRAME_EMPTY;
119 		return;
120 	}
121 	if (cam->workbuff->length > 3) {
122 		if(cam->mmapped &&
123 		   cam->workbuff->length < cam->workbuff->max_length) {
124 			/* No junk in the buffers */
125 			memset(cam->workbuff->data+cam->workbuff->length,
126 			       0, cam->workbuff->max_length-
127 				  cam->workbuff->length);
128 		}
129 		cam->workbuff->max_length = cam->workbuff->length;
130 		cam->workbuff->status = FRAME_READY;
131 
132 		if(!cam->mmapped && cam->num_frames > 2) {
133 			/* During normal reading, the most recent
134 			 * frame will be read.  If the current frame
135 			 * hasn't started reading yet, it will never
136 			 * be read, so mark it empty.  If the buffer is
137 			 * mmapped, or we have few buffers, we need to
138 			 * wait for the user to free the buffer.
139 			 *
140 			 * NOTE: This is not entirely foolproof with 3
141 			 * buffers, but it would take an EXTREMELY
142 			 * overloaded system to cause problems (possible
143 			 * image data corruption).  Basically, it would
144 			 * need to take more time to execute cpia2_read
145 			 * than it would for the camera to send
146 			 * cam->num_frames-2 frames before problems
147 			 * could occur.
148 			 */
149 			cam->curbuff->status = FRAME_EMPTY;
150 		}
151 		cam->curbuff = cam->workbuff;
152 		cam->workbuff = cam->workbuff->next;
153 		DBG("Changed buffers, work:%d, current:%d\n",
154 		    cam->workbuff->num, cam->curbuff->num);
155 		return;
156 	} else {
157 		DBG("Not enough data for an image.\n");
158 	}
159 
160 	cam->workbuff->status = FRAME_ERROR;
161 	return;
162 }
163 
164 /******************************************************************************
165  *
166  *  add_APPn
167  *
168  *  Adds a user specified APPn record
169  *****************************************************************************/
add_APPn(struct camera_data * cam)170 static void add_APPn(struct camera_data *cam)
171 {
172 	if(cam->APP_len > 0) {
173 		cam->workbuff->data[cam->workbuff->length++] = 0xFF;
174 		cam->workbuff->data[cam->workbuff->length++] = 0xE0+cam->APPn;
175 		cam->workbuff->data[cam->workbuff->length++] = 0;
176 		cam->workbuff->data[cam->workbuff->length++] = cam->APP_len+2;
177 		memcpy(cam->workbuff->data+cam->workbuff->length,
178 		       cam->APP_data, cam->APP_len);
179 		cam->workbuff->length += cam->APP_len;
180 	}
181 }
182 
183 /******************************************************************************
184  *
185  *  add_COM
186  *
187  *  Adds a user specified COM record
188  *****************************************************************************/
add_COM(struct camera_data * cam)189 static void add_COM(struct camera_data *cam)
190 {
191 	if(cam->COM_len > 0) {
192 		cam->workbuff->data[cam->workbuff->length++] = 0xFF;
193 		cam->workbuff->data[cam->workbuff->length++] = 0xFE;
194 		cam->workbuff->data[cam->workbuff->length++] = 0;
195 		cam->workbuff->data[cam->workbuff->length++] = cam->COM_len+2;
196 		memcpy(cam->workbuff->data+cam->workbuff->length,
197 		       cam->COM_data, cam->COM_len);
198 		cam->workbuff->length += cam->COM_len;
199 	}
200 }
201 
202 /******************************************************************************
203  *
204  *  cpia2_usb_complete
205  *
206  *  callback when incoming packet is received
207  *****************************************************************************/
cpia2_usb_complete(struct urb * urb)208 static void cpia2_usb_complete(struct urb *urb)
209 {
210 	int i;
211 	unsigned char *cdata;
212 	static int frame_ready = false;
213 	struct camera_data *cam = (struct camera_data *) urb->context;
214 
215 	if (urb->status!=0) {
216 		if (!(urb->status == -ENOENT ||
217 		      urb->status == -ECONNRESET ||
218 		      urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN))
219 		{
220 			DBG("urb->status = %d!\n", urb->status);
221 		}
222 		DBG("Stopping streaming\n");
223 		return;
224 	}
225 
226 	if (!cam->streaming || !video_is_registered(&cam->vdev)) {
227 		LOG("Will now stop the streaming: streaming = %d, present=%d\n",
228 		    cam->streaming, video_is_registered(&cam->vdev));
229 		return;
230 	}
231 
232 	/***
233 	 * Packet collater
234 	 ***/
235 	//DBG("Collating %d packets\n", urb->number_of_packets);
236 	for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
237 		u16 checksum, iso_checksum;
238 		int j;
239 		int n = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
240 		int st = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status;
241 
242 		if(cam->workbuff->status == FRAME_READY) {
243 			struct framebuf *ptr;
244 			/* Try to find an available buffer */
245 			DBG("workbuff full, searching\n");
246 			for (ptr = cam->workbuff->next;
247 			     ptr != cam->workbuff;
248 			     ptr = ptr->next)
249 			{
250 				if (ptr->status == FRAME_EMPTY) {
251 					ptr->status = FRAME_READING;
252 					ptr->length = 0;
253 					break;
254 				}
255 			}
256 			if (ptr == cam->workbuff)
257 				break; /* No READING or EMPTY buffers left */
258 
259 			cam->workbuff = ptr;
260 		}
261 
262 		if (cam->workbuff->status == FRAME_EMPTY ||
263 		    cam->workbuff->status == FRAME_ERROR) {
264 			cam->workbuff->status = FRAME_READING;
265 			cam->workbuff->length = 0;
266 		}
267 
268 		//DBG("   Packet %d length = %d, status = %d\n", i, n, st);
269 		cdata = urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
270 
271 		if (st) {
272 			LOG("cpia2 data error: [%d] len=%d, status = %d\n",
273 			    i, n, st);
274 			if(!ALLOW_CORRUPT)
275 				cam->workbuff->status = FRAME_ERROR;
276 			continue;
277 		}
278 
279 		if(n<=2)
280 			continue;
281 
282 		checksum = 0;
283 		for(j=0; j<n-2; ++j)
284 			checksum += cdata[j];
285 		iso_checksum = cdata[j] + cdata[j+1]*256;
286 		if(checksum != iso_checksum) {
287 			LOG("checksum mismatch: [%d] len=%d, calculated = %x, checksum = %x\n",
288 			    i, n, (int)checksum, (int)iso_checksum);
289 			if(!ALLOW_CORRUPT) {
290 				cam->workbuff->status = FRAME_ERROR;
291 				continue;
292 			}
293 		}
294 		n -= 2;
295 
296 		if(cam->workbuff->status != FRAME_READING) {
297 			if((0xFF == cdata[0] && 0xD8 == cdata[1]) ||
298 			   (0xD8 == cdata[0] && 0xFF == cdata[1] &&
299 			    0 != cdata[2])) {
300 				/* frame is skipped, but increment total
301 				 * frame count anyway */
302 				cam->frame_count++;
303 			}
304 			DBG("workbuff not reading, status=%d\n",
305 			    cam->workbuff->status);
306 			continue;
307 		}
308 
309 		if (cam->frame_size < cam->workbuff->length + n) {
310 			ERR("buffer overflow! length: %d, n: %d\n",
311 			    cam->workbuff->length, n);
312 			cam->workbuff->status = FRAME_ERROR;
313 			if(cam->workbuff->length > cam->workbuff->max_length)
314 				cam->workbuff->max_length =
315 					cam->workbuff->length;
316 			continue;
317 		}
318 
319 		if (cam->workbuff->length == 0) {
320 			int data_offset;
321 			if ((0xD8 == cdata[0]) && (0xFF == cdata[1])) {
322 				data_offset = 1;
323 			} else if((0xFF == cdata[0]) && (0xD8 == cdata[1])
324 				  && (0xFF == cdata[2])) {
325 				data_offset = 2;
326 			} else {
327 				DBG("Ignoring packet, not beginning!\n");
328 				continue;
329 			}
330 			DBG("Start of frame pattern found\n");
331 			v4l2_get_timestamp(&cam->workbuff->timestamp);
332 			cam->workbuff->seq = cam->frame_count++;
333 			cam->workbuff->data[0] = 0xFF;
334 			cam->workbuff->data[1] = 0xD8;
335 			cam->workbuff->length = 2;
336 			add_APPn(cam);
337 			add_COM(cam);
338 			memcpy(cam->workbuff->data+cam->workbuff->length,
339 			       cdata+data_offset, n-data_offset);
340 			cam->workbuff->length += n-data_offset;
341 		} else if (cam->workbuff->length > 0) {
342 			memcpy(cam->workbuff->data + cam->workbuff->length,
343 			       cdata, n);
344 			cam->workbuff->length += n;
345 		}
346 
347 		if ((cam->workbuff->length >= 3) &&
348 		    (cam->workbuff->data[cam->workbuff->length - 3] == 0xFF) &&
349 		    (cam->workbuff->data[cam->workbuff->length - 2] == 0xD9) &&
350 		    (cam->workbuff->data[cam->workbuff->length - 1] == 0xFF)) {
351 			frame_ready = true;
352 			cam->workbuff->data[cam->workbuff->length - 1] = 0;
353 			cam->workbuff->length -= 1;
354 		} else if ((cam->workbuff->length >= 2) &&
355 		   (cam->workbuff->data[cam->workbuff->length - 2] == 0xFF) &&
356 		   (cam->workbuff->data[cam->workbuff->length - 1] == 0xD9)) {
357 			frame_ready = true;
358 		}
359 
360 		if (frame_ready) {
361 			DBG("Workbuff image size = %d\n",cam->workbuff->length);
362 			process_frame(cam);
363 
364 			frame_ready = false;
365 
366 			if (waitqueue_active(&cam->wq_stream))
367 				wake_up_interruptible(&cam->wq_stream);
368 		}
369 	}
370 
371 	if(cam->streaming) {
372 		/* resubmit */
373 		urb->dev = cam->dev;
374 		if ((i = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC)) != 0)
375 			ERR("%s: usb_submit_urb ret %d!\n", __func__, i);
376 	}
377 }
378 
379 /******************************************************************************
380  *
381  * configure_transfer_mode
382  *
383  *****************************************************************************/
configure_transfer_mode(struct camera_data * cam,unsigned int alt)384 static int configure_transfer_mode(struct camera_data *cam, unsigned int alt)
385 {
386 	static unsigned char iso_regs[8][4] = {
387 		{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00},
388 		{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00},
389 		{0xB9, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7E},
390 		{0xB9, 0x00, 0x01, 0x7E},
391 		{0xB9, 0x00, 0x02, 0x7E},
392 		{0xB9, 0x00, 0x02, 0xFE},
393 		{0xB9, 0x00, 0x03, 0x7E},
394 		{0xB9, 0x00, 0x03, 0xFD}
395 	};
396 	struct cpia2_command cmd;
397 	unsigned char reg;
398 
399 	if (!video_is_registered(&cam->vdev))
400 		return -ENODEV;
401 
402 	/***
403 	 * Write the isoc registers according to the alternate selected
404 	 ***/
405 	cmd.direction = TRANSFER_WRITE;
406 	cmd.buffer.block_data[0] = iso_regs[alt][0];
407 	cmd.buffer.block_data[1] = iso_regs[alt][1];
408 	cmd.buffer.block_data[2] = iso_regs[alt][2];
409 	cmd.buffer.block_data[3] = iso_regs[alt][3];
410 	cmd.req_mode = CAMERAACCESS_TYPE_BLOCK | CAMERAACCESS_VC;
411 	cmd.start = CPIA2_VC_USB_ISOLIM;
412 	cmd.reg_count = 4;
413 	cpia2_send_command(cam, &cmd);
414 
415 	/***
416 	 * Enable relevant streams before starting polling.
417 	 * First read USB Stream Config Register.
418 	 ***/
419 	cmd.direction = TRANSFER_READ;
420 	cmd.req_mode = CAMERAACCESS_TYPE_BLOCK | CAMERAACCESS_VC;
421 	cmd.start = CPIA2_VC_USB_STRM;
422 	cmd.reg_count = 1;
423 	cpia2_send_command(cam, &cmd);
424 	reg = cmd.buffer.block_data[0];
425 
426 	/* Clear iso, bulk, and int */
427 	reg &= ~(CPIA2_VC_USB_STRM_BLK_ENABLE |
428 		 CPIA2_VC_USB_STRM_ISO_ENABLE |
429 		 CPIA2_VC_USB_STRM_INT_ENABLE);
430 
431 	if (alt == USBIF_BULK) {
432 		DBG("Enabling bulk xfer\n");
433 		reg |= CPIA2_VC_USB_STRM_BLK_ENABLE;	/* Enable Bulk */
434 		cam->xfer_mode = XFER_BULK;
435 	} else if (alt >= USBIF_ISO_1) {
436 		DBG("Enabling ISOC xfer\n");
437 		reg |= CPIA2_VC_USB_STRM_ISO_ENABLE;
438 		cam->xfer_mode = XFER_ISOC;
439 	}
440 
441 	cmd.buffer.block_data[0] = reg;
442 	cmd.direction = TRANSFER_WRITE;
443 	cmd.start = CPIA2_VC_USB_STRM;
444 	cmd.reg_count = 1;
445 	cmd.req_mode = CAMERAACCESS_TYPE_BLOCK | CAMERAACCESS_VC;
446 	cpia2_send_command(cam, &cmd);
447 
448 	return 0;
449 }
450 
451 /******************************************************************************
452  *
453  * cpia2_usb_change_streaming_alternate
454  *
455  *****************************************************************************/
cpia2_usb_change_streaming_alternate(struct camera_data * cam,unsigned int alt)456 int cpia2_usb_change_streaming_alternate(struct camera_data *cam,
457 					 unsigned int alt)
458 {
459 	int ret = 0;
460 
461 	if(alt < USBIF_ISO_1 || alt > USBIF_ISO_6)
462 		return -EINVAL;
463 
464 	if(alt == cam->params.camera_state.stream_mode)
465 		return 0;
466 
467 	cpia2_usb_stream_pause(cam);
468 
469 	configure_transfer_mode(cam, alt);
470 
471 	cam->params.camera_state.stream_mode = alt;
472 
473 	/* Reset the camera to prevent image quality degradation */
474 	cpia2_reset_camera(cam);
475 
476 	cpia2_usb_stream_resume(cam);
477 
478 	return ret;
479 }
480 
481 /******************************************************************************
482  *
483  * set_alternate
484  *
485  *****************************************************************************/
set_alternate(struct camera_data * cam,unsigned int alt)486 static int set_alternate(struct camera_data *cam, unsigned int alt)
487 {
488 	int ret = 0;
489 
490 	if(alt == cam->cur_alt)
491 		return 0;
492 
493 	if (cam->cur_alt != USBIF_CMDONLY) {
494 		DBG("Changing from alt %d to %d\n", cam->cur_alt, USBIF_CMDONLY);
495 		ret = usb_set_interface(cam->dev, cam->iface, USBIF_CMDONLY);
496 		if (ret != 0)
497 			return ret;
498 	}
499 	if (alt != USBIF_CMDONLY) {
500 		DBG("Changing from alt %d to %d\n", USBIF_CMDONLY, alt);
501 		ret = usb_set_interface(cam->dev, cam->iface, alt);
502 		if (ret != 0)
503 			return ret;
504 	}
505 
506 	cam->old_alt = cam->cur_alt;
507 	cam->cur_alt = alt;
508 
509 	return ret;
510 }
511 
512 /******************************************************************************
513  *
514  * free_sbufs
515  *
516  * Free all cam->sbuf[]. All non-NULL .data and .urb members that are non-NULL
517  * are assumed to be allocated. Non-NULL .urb members are also assumed to be
518  * submitted (and must therefore be killed before they are freed).
519  *****************************************************************************/
free_sbufs(struct camera_data * cam)520 static void free_sbufs(struct camera_data *cam)
521 {
522 	int i;
523 
524 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_SBUF; i++) {
525 		if(cam->sbuf[i].urb) {
526 			usb_kill_urb(cam->sbuf[i].urb);
527 			usb_free_urb(cam->sbuf[i].urb);
528 			cam->sbuf[i].urb = NULL;
529 		}
530 		if(cam->sbuf[i].data) {
531 			kfree(cam->sbuf[i].data);
532 			cam->sbuf[i].data = NULL;
533 		}
534 	}
535 }
536 
537 /*******
538 * Convenience functions
539 *******/
540 /****************************************************************************
541  *
542  *  write_packet
543  *
544  ***************************************************************************/
write_packet(struct usb_device * udev,u8 request,u8 * registers,u16 start,size_t size)545 static int write_packet(struct usb_device *udev,
546 			u8 request, u8 * registers, u16 start, size_t size)
547 {
548 	if (!registers || size <= 0)
549 		return -EINVAL;
550 
551 	return usb_control_msg(udev,
552 			       usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
553 			       request,
554 			       USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
555 			       start,	/* value */
556 			       0,	/* index */
557 			       registers,	/* buffer */
558 			       size,
559 			       HZ);
560 }
561 
562 /****************************************************************************
563  *
564  *  read_packet
565  *
566  ***************************************************************************/
read_packet(struct usb_device * udev,u8 request,u8 * registers,u16 start,size_t size)567 static int read_packet(struct usb_device *udev,
568 		       u8 request, u8 * registers, u16 start, size_t size)
569 {
570 	if (!registers || size <= 0)
571 		return -EINVAL;
572 
573 	return usb_control_msg(udev,
574 			       usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
575 			       request,
576 			       USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_VENDOR|USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
577 			       start,	/* value */
578 			       0,	/* index */
579 			       registers,	/* buffer */
580 			       size,
581 			       HZ);
582 }
583 
584 /******************************************************************************
585  *
586  *  cpia2_usb_transfer_cmd
587  *
588  *****************************************************************************/
cpia2_usb_transfer_cmd(struct camera_data * cam,void * registers,u8 request,u8 start,u8 count,u8 direction)589 int cpia2_usb_transfer_cmd(struct camera_data *cam,
590 			   void *registers,
591 			   u8 request, u8 start, u8 count, u8 direction)
592 {
593 	int err = 0;
594 	struct usb_device *udev = cam->dev;
595 
596 	if (!udev) {
597 		ERR("%s: Internal driver error: udev is NULL\n", __func__);
598 		return -EINVAL;
599 	}
600 
601 	if (!registers) {
602 		ERR("%s: Internal driver error: register array is NULL\n", __func__);
603 		return -EINVAL;
604 	}
605 
606 	if (direction == TRANSFER_READ) {
607 		err = read_packet(udev, request, (u8 *)registers, start, count);
608 		if (err > 0)
609 			err = 0;
610 	} else if (direction == TRANSFER_WRITE) {
611 		err =write_packet(udev, request, (u8 *)registers, start, count);
612 		if (err < 0) {
613 			LOG("Control message failed, err val = %d\n", err);
614 			LOG("Message: request = 0x%0X, start = 0x%0X\n",
615 			    request, start);
616 			LOG("Message: count = %d, register[0] = 0x%0X\n",
617 			    count, ((unsigned char *) registers)[0]);
618 		} else
619 			err=0;
620 	} else {
621 		LOG("Unexpected first byte of direction: %d\n",
622 		       direction);
623 		return -EINVAL;
624 	}
625 
626 	if(err != 0)
627 		LOG("Unexpected error: %d\n", err);
628 	return err;
629 }
630 
631 
632 /******************************************************************************
633  *
634  *  submit_urbs
635  *
636  *****************************************************************************/
submit_urbs(struct camera_data * cam)637 static int submit_urbs(struct camera_data *cam)
638 {
639 	struct urb *urb;
640 	int fx, err, i, j;
641 
642 	for(i=0; i<NUM_SBUF; ++i) {
643 		if (cam->sbuf[i].data)
644 			continue;
645 		cam->sbuf[i].data =
646 		    kmalloc(FRAMES_PER_DESC * FRAME_SIZE_PER_DESC, GFP_KERNEL);
647 		if (!cam->sbuf[i].data) {
648 			while (--i >= 0) {
649 				kfree(cam->sbuf[i].data);
650 				cam->sbuf[i].data = NULL;
651 			}
652 			return -ENOMEM;
653 		}
654 	}
655 
656 	/* We double buffer the Isoc lists, and also know the polling
657 	 * interval is every frame (1 == (1 << (bInterval -1))).
658 	 */
659 	for(i=0; i<NUM_SBUF; ++i) {
660 		if(cam->sbuf[i].urb) {
661 			continue;
662 		}
663 		urb = usb_alloc_urb(FRAMES_PER_DESC, GFP_KERNEL);
664 		if (!urb) {
665 			ERR("%s: usb_alloc_urb error!\n", __func__);
666 			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
667 				usb_free_urb(cam->sbuf[j].urb);
668 			return -ENOMEM;
669 		}
670 
671 		cam->sbuf[i].urb = urb;
672 		urb->dev = cam->dev;
673 		urb->context = cam;
674 		urb->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(cam->dev, 1 /*ISOC endpoint*/);
675 		urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
676 		urb->transfer_buffer = cam->sbuf[i].data;
677 		urb->complete = cpia2_usb_complete;
678 		urb->number_of_packets = FRAMES_PER_DESC;
679 		urb->interval = 1;
680 		urb->transfer_buffer_length =
681 			FRAME_SIZE_PER_DESC * FRAMES_PER_DESC;
682 
683 		for (fx = 0; fx < FRAMES_PER_DESC; fx++) {
684 			urb->iso_frame_desc[fx].offset =
685 				FRAME_SIZE_PER_DESC * fx;
686 			urb->iso_frame_desc[fx].length = FRAME_SIZE_PER_DESC;
687 		}
688 	}
689 
690 
691 	/* Queue the ISO urbs, and resubmit in the completion handler */
692 	for(i=0; i<NUM_SBUF; ++i) {
693 		err = usb_submit_urb(cam->sbuf[i].urb, GFP_KERNEL);
694 		if (err) {
695 			ERR("usb_submit_urb[%d]() = %d\n", i, err);
696 			return err;
697 		}
698 	}
699 
700 	return 0;
701 }
702 
703 /******************************************************************************
704  *
705  *  cpia2_usb_stream_start
706  *
707  *****************************************************************************/
cpia2_usb_stream_start(struct camera_data * cam,unsigned int alternate)708 int cpia2_usb_stream_start(struct camera_data *cam, unsigned int alternate)
709 {
710 	int ret;
711 	int old_alt;
712 
713 	if(cam->streaming)
714 		return 0;
715 
716 	if (cam->flush) {
717 		int i;
718 		DBG("Flushing buffers\n");
719 		for(i=0; i<cam->num_frames; ++i) {
720 			cam->buffers[i].status = FRAME_EMPTY;
721 			cam->buffers[i].length = 0;
722 		}
723 		cam->curbuff = &cam->buffers[0];
724 		cam->workbuff = cam->curbuff->next;
725 		cam->flush = false;
726 	}
727 
728 	old_alt = cam->params.camera_state.stream_mode;
729 	cam->params.camera_state.stream_mode = 0;
730 	ret = cpia2_usb_change_streaming_alternate(cam, alternate);
731 	if (ret < 0) {
732 		int ret2;
733 		ERR("cpia2_usb_change_streaming_alternate() = %d!\n", ret);
734 		cam->params.camera_state.stream_mode = old_alt;
735 		ret2 = set_alternate(cam, USBIF_CMDONLY);
736 		if (ret2 < 0) {
737 			ERR("cpia2_usb_change_streaming_alternate(%d) =%d has already "
738 			    "failed. Then tried to call "
739 			    "set_alternate(USBIF_CMDONLY) = %d.\n",
740 			    alternate, ret, ret2);
741 		}
742 	} else {
743 		cam->frame_count = 0;
744 		cam->streaming = 1;
745 		ret = cpia2_usb_stream_resume(cam);
746 	}
747 	return ret;
748 }
749 
750 /******************************************************************************
751  *
752  *  cpia2_usb_stream_pause
753  *
754  *****************************************************************************/
cpia2_usb_stream_pause(struct camera_data * cam)755 int cpia2_usb_stream_pause(struct camera_data *cam)
756 {
757 	int ret = 0;
758 	if(cam->streaming) {
759 		free_sbufs(cam);
760 		ret = set_alternate(cam, USBIF_CMDONLY);
761 	}
762 	return ret;
763 }
764 
765 /******************************************************************************
766  *
767  *  cpia2_usb_stream_resume
768  *
769  *****************************************************************************/
cpia2_usb_stream_resume(struct camera_data * cam)770 int cpia2_usb_stream_resume(struct camera_data *cam)
771 {
772 	int ret = 0;
773 	if(cam->streaming) {
774 		cam->first_image_seen = 0;
775 		ret = set_alternate(cam, cam->params.camera_state.stream_mode);
776 		if(ret == 0) {
777 			/* for some reason the user effects need to be set
778 			   again when starting streaming. */
779 			cpia2_do_command(cam, CPIA2_CMD_SET_USER_EFFECTS, TRANSFER_WRITE,
780 					cam->params.vp_params.user_effects);
781 			ret = submit_urbs(cam);
782 		}
783 	}
784 	return ret;
785 }
786 
787 /******************************************************************************
788  *
789  *  cpia2_usb_stream_stop
790  *
791  *****************************************************************************/
cpia2_usb_stream_stop(struct camera_data * cam)792 int cpia2_usb_stream_stop(struct camera_data *cam)
793 {
794 	int ret;
795 
796 	ret = cpia2_usb_stream_pause(cam);
797 	cam->streaming = 0;
798 	configure_transfer_mode(cam, 0);
799 	return ret;
800 }
801 
802 /******************************************************************************
803  *
804  *  cpia2_usb_probe
805  *
806  *  Probe and initialize.
807  *****************************************************************************/
cpia2_usb_probe(struct usb_interface * intf,const struct usb_device_id * id)808 static int cpia2_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
809 			   const struct usb_device_id *id)
810 {
811 	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
812 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *interface;
813 	struct camera_data *cam;
814 	int ret;
815 
816 	/* A multi-config CPiA2 camera? */
817 	if (udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations != 1)
818 		return -ENODEV;
819 	interface = &intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
820 
821 	/* If we get to this point, we found a CPiA2 camera */
822 	LOG("CPiA2 USB camera found\n");
823 
824 	cam = cpia2_init_camera_struct(intf);
825 	if (cam == NULL)
826 		return -ENOMEM;
827 
828 	cam->dev = udev;
829 	cam->iface = interface->bInterfaceNumber;
830 
831 	ret = set_alternate(cam, USBIF_CMDONLY);
832 	if (ret < 0) {
833 		ERR("%s: usb_set_interface error (ret = %d)\n", __func__, ret);
834 		kfree(cam);
835 		return ret;
836 	}
837 
838 
839 	if((ret = cpia2_init_camera(cam)) < 0) {
840 		ERR("%s: failed to initialize cpia2 camera (ret = %d)\n", __func__, ret);
841 		kfree(cam);
842 		return ret;
843 	}
844 	LOG("  CPiA Version: %d.%02d (%d.%d)\n",
845 	       cam->params.version.firmware_revision_hi,
846 	       cam->params.version.firmware_revision_lo,
847 	       cam->params.version.asic_id,
848 	       cam->params.version.asic_rev);
849 	LOG("  CPiA PnP-ID: %04x:%04x:%04x\n",
850 	       cam->params.pnp_id.vendor,
851 	       cam->params.pnp_id.product,
852 	       cam->params.pnp_id.device_revision);
853 	LOG("  SensorID: %d.(version %d)\n",
854 	       cam->params.version.sensor_flags,
855 	       cam->params.version.sensor_rev);
856 
857 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, cam);
858 
859 	ret = cpia2_register_camera(cam);
860 	if (ret < 0) {
861 		ERR("%s: Failed to register cpia2 camera (ret = %d)\n", __func__, ret);
862 		kfree(cam);
863 		return ret;
864 	}
865 
866 	return 0;
867 }
868 
869 /******************************************************************************
870  *
871  *  cpia2_disconnect
872  *
873  *****************************************************************************/
cpia2_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface * intf)874 static void cpia2_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
875 {
876 	struct camera_data *cam = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
877 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
878 
879 	DBG("Stopping stream\n");
880 	cpia2_usb_stream_stop(cam);
881 
882 	mutex_lock(&cam->v4l2_lock);
883 	DBG("Unregistering camera\n");
884 	cpia2_unregister_camera(cam);
885 	v4l2_device_disconnect(&cam->v4l2_dev);
886 	mutex_unlock(&cam->v4l2_lock);
887 	v4l2_device_put(&cam->v4l2_dev);
888 
889 	if(cam->buffers) {
890 		DBG("Wakeup waiting processes\n");
891 		cam->curbuff->status = FRAME_READY;
892 		cam->curbuff->length = 0;
893 		if (waitqueue_active(&cam->wq_stream))
894 			wake_up_interruptible(&cam->wq_stream);
895 	}
896 
897 	DBG("Releasing interface\n");
898 	usb_driver_release_interface(&cpia2_driver, intf);
899 
900 	LOG("CPiA2 camera disconnected.\n");
901 }
902 
cpia2_usb_suspend(struct usb_interface * intf,pm_message_t message)903 static int cpia2_usb_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
904 {
905 	struct camera_data *cam = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
906 
907 	mutex_lock(&cam->v4l2_lock);
908 	if (cam->streaming) {
909 		cpia2_usb_stream_stop(cam);
910 		cam->streaming = 1;
911 	}
912 	mutex_unlock(&cam->v4l2_lock);
913 
914 	dev_info(&intf->dev, "going into suspend..\n");
915 	return 0;
916 }
917 
918 /* Resume device - start device. */
cpia2_usb_resume(struct usb_interface * intf)919 static int cpia2_usb_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
920 {
921 	struct camera_data *cam = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
922 
923 	mutex_lock(&cam->v4l2_lock);
924 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&cam->hdl);
925 	if (cam->streaming) {
926 		cam->streaming = 0;
927 		cpia2_usb_stream_start(cam,
928 				cam->params.camera_state.stream_mode);
929 	}
930 	mutex_unlock(&cam->v4l2_lock);
931 
932 	dev_info(&intf->dev, "coming out of suspend..\n");
933 	return 0;
934 }
935 
936 /******************************************************************************
937  *
938  *  usb_cpia2_init
939  *
940  *****************************************************************************/
cpia2_usb_init(void)941 int cpia2_usb_init(void)
942 {
943 	return usb_register(&cpia2_driver);
944 }
945 
946 /******************************************************************************
947  *
948  *  usb_cpia_cleanup
949  *
950  *****************************************************************************/
cpia2_usb_cleanup(void)951 void cpia2_usb_cleanup(void)
952 {
953 	schedule_timeout(2 * HZ);
954 	usb_deregister(&cpia2_driver);
955 }
956