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1 /*
2  * Driver for SJA1000 CAN controllers on the OpenFirmware platform bus
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the version 2 of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17  * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
18  */
19 
20 /* This is a generic driver for SJA1000 chips on the OpenFirmware platform
21  * bus found on embedded PowerPC systems. You need a SJA1000 CAN node
22  * definition in your flattened device tree source (DTS) file similar to:
23  *
24  *   can@3,100 {
25  *           compatible = "nxp,sja1000";
26  *           reg = <3 0x100 0x80>;
27  *           interrupts = <2 0>;
28  *           interrupt-parent = <&mpic>;
29  *           nxp,external-clock-frequency = <16000000>;
30  *   };
31  *
32  * See "Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/sja1000.txt" for further
33  * information.
34  */
35 
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/io.h>
42 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
43 
44 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
45 #include <linux/of_address.h>
46 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
47 #include <asm/prom.h>
48 
49 #include "sja1000.h"
50 
51 #define DRV_NAME "sja1000_of_platform"
52 
53 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>");
54 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Socket-CAN driver for SJA1000 on the OF platform bus");
55 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
56 
57 #define SJA1000_OFP_CAN_CLOCK  (16000000 / 2)
58 
59 #define SJA1000_OFP_OCR        OCR_TX0_PULLDOWN
60 #define SJA1000_OFP_CDR        (CDR_CBP | CDR_CLK_OFF)
61 
sja1000_ofp_read_reg(const struct sja1000_priv * priv,int reg)62 static u8 sja1000_ofp_read_reg(const struct sja1000_priv *priv, int reg)
63 {
64 	return ioread8(priv->reg_base + reg);
65 }
66 
sja1000_ofp_write_reg(const struct sja1000_priv * priv,int reg,u8 val)67 static void sja1000_ofp_write_reg(const struct sja1000_priv *priv,
68 				  int reg, u8 val)
69 {
70 	iowrite8(val, priv->reg_base + reg);
71 }
72 
sja1000_ofp_remove(struct platform_device * ofdev)73 static int sja1000_ofp_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
74 {
75 	struct net_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev);
76 	struct sja1000_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
77 	struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
78 	struct resource res;
79 
80 	dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, NULL);
81 
82 	unregister_sja1000dev(dev);
83 	free_sja1000dev(dev);
84 	iounmap(priv->reg_base);
85 	irq_dispose_mapping(dev->irq);
86 
87 	of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
88 	release_mem_region(res.start, resource_size(&res));
89 
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
sja1000_ofp_probe(struct platform_device * ofdev)93 static int sja1000_ofp_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
94 {
95 	struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
96 	struct net_device *dev;
97 	struct sja1000_priv *priv;
98 	struct resource res;
99 	u32 prop;
100 	int err, irq, res_size;
101 	void __iomem *base;
102 
103 	err = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
104 	if (err) {
105 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "invalid address\n");
106 		return err;
107 	}
108 
109 	res_size = resource_size(&res);
110 
111 	if (!request_mem_region(res.start, res_size, DRV_NAME)) {
112 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "couldn't request %pR\n", &res);
113 		return -EBUSY;
114 	}
115 
116 	base = ioremap_nocache(res.start, res_size);
117 	if (!base) {
118 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "couldn't ioremap %pR\n", &res);
119 		err = -ENOMEM;
120 		goto exit_release_mem;
121 	}
122 
123 	irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
124 	if (irq == 0) {
125 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "no irq found\n");
126 		err = -ENODEV;
127 		goto exit_unmap_mem;
128 	}
129 
130 	dev = alloc_sja1000dev(0);
131 	if (!dev) {
132 		err = -ENOMEM;
133 		goto exit_dispose_irq;
134 	}
135 
136 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
137 
138 	priv->read_reg = sja1000_ofp_read_reg;
139 	priv->write_reg = sja1000_ofp_write_reg;
140 
141 	err = of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,external-clock-frequency", &prop);
142 	if (!err)
143 		priv->can.clock.freq = prop / 2;
144 	else
145 		priv->can.clock.freq = SJA1000_OFP_CAN_CLOCK; /* default */
146 
147 	err = of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,tx-output-mode", &prop);
148 	if (!err)
149 		priv->ocr |= prop & OCR_MODE_MASK;
150 	else
151 		priv->ocr |= OCR_MODE_NORMAL; /* default */
152 
153 	err = of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,tx-output-config", &prop);
154 	if (!err)
155 		priv->ocr |= (prop << OCR_TX_SHIFT) & OCR_TX_MASK;
156 	else
157 		priv->ocr |= OCR_TX0_PULLDOWN; /* default */
158 
159 	err = of_property_read_u32(np, "nxp,clock-out-frequency", &prop);
160 	if (!err && prop) {
161 		u32 divider = priv->can.clock.freq * 2 / prop;
162 
163 		if (divider > 1)
164 			priv->cdr |= divider / 2 - 1;
165 		else
166 			priv->cdr |= CDR_CLKOUT_MASK;
167 	} else {
168 		priv->cdr |= CDR_CLK_OFF; /* default */
169 	}
170 
171 	if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "nxp,no-comparator-bypass"))
172 		priv->cdr |= CDR_CBP; /* default */
173 
174 	priv->irq_flags = IRQF_SHARED;
175 	priv->reg_base = base;
176 
177 	dev->irq = irq;
178 
179 	dev_info(&ofdev->dev,
180 		 "reg_base=0x%p irq=%d clock=%d ocr=0x%02x cdr=0x%02x\n",
181 		 priv->reg_base, dev->irq, priv->can.clock.freq,
182 		 priv->ocr, priv->cdr);
183 
184 	dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, dev);
185 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &ofdev->dev);
186 
187 	err = register_sja1000dev(dev);
188 	if (err) {
189 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "registering %s failed (err=%d)\n",
190 			DRV_NAME, err);
191 		goto exit_free_sja1000;
192 	}
193 
194 	return 0;
195 
196 exit_free_sja1000:
197 	free_sja1000dev(dev);
198 exit_dispose_irq:
199 	irq_dispose_mapping(irq);
200 exit_unmap_mem:
201 	iounmap(base);
202 exit_release_mem:
203 	release_mem_region(res.start, res_size);
204 
205 	return err;
206 }
207 
208 static struct of_device_id sja1000_ofp_table[] = {
209 	{.compatible = "nxp,sja1000"},
210 	{},
211 };
212 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sja1000_ofp_table);
213 
214 static struct platform_driver sja1000_ofp_driver = {
215 	.driver = {
216 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
217 		.name = DRV_NAME,
218 		.of_match_table = sja1000_ofp_table,
219 	},
220 	.probe = sja1000_ofp_probe,
221 	.remove = sja1000_ofp_remove,
222 };
223 
224 module_platform_driver(sja1000_ofp_driver);
225