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1 /*
2  *  Driver for Dell laptop extras
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) Red Hat <mjg@redhat.com>
5  *
6  *  Based on documentation in the libsmbios package, Copyright (C) 2005 Dell
7  *  Inc.
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  */
13 
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15 
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/backlight.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/dmi.h>
23 #include <linux/io.h>
24 #include <linux/power_supply.h>
25 #include <linux/acpi.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/i8042.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 #include "../../firmware/dcdbas.h"
32 
33 #define BRIGHTNESS_TOKEN 0x7d
34 
35 /* This structure will be modified by the firmware when we enter
36  * system management mode, hence the volatiles */
37 
38 struct calling_interface_buffer {
39 	u16 class;
40 	u16 select;
41 	volatile u32 input[4];
42 	volatile u32 output[4];
43 } __packed;
44 
45 struct calling_interface_token {
46 	u16 tokenID;
47 	u16 location;
48 	union {
49 		u16 value;
50 		u16 stringlength;
51 	};
52 };
53 
54 struct calling_interface_structure {
55 	struct dmi_header header;
56 	u16 cmdIOAddress;
57 	u8 cmdIOCode;
58 	u32 supportedCmds;
59 	struct calling_interface_token tokens[];
60 } __packed;
61 
62 struct quirk_entry {
63 	u8 touchpad_led;
64 };
65 
66 static struct quirk_entry *quirks;
67 
68 static struct quirk_entry quirk_dell_vostro_v130 = {
69 	.touchpad_led = 1,
70 };
71 
dmi_matched(const struct dmi_system_id * dmi)72 static int dmi_matched(const struct dmi_system_id *dmi)
73 {
74 	quirks = dmi->driver_data;
75 	return 1;
76 }
77 
78 static int da_command_address;
79 static int da_command_code;
80 static int da_num_tokens;
81 static struct calling_interface_token *da_tokens;
82 
83 static struct platform_driver platform_driver = {
84 	.driver = {
85 		.name = "dell-laptop",
86 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
87 	}
88 };
89 
90 static struct platform_device *platform_device;
91 static struct backlight_device *dell_backlight_device;
92 
93 static const struct dmi_system_id dell_device_table[] __initconst = {
94 	{
95 		.ident = "Dell laptop",
96 		.matches = {
97 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
98 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_CHASSIS_TYPE, "8"),
99 		},
100 	},
101 	{
102 		.matches = {
103 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
104 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_CHASSIS_TYPE, "9"), /*Laptop*/
105 		},
106 	},
107 	{
108 		.ident = "Dell Computer Corporation",
109 		.matches = {
110 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
111 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_CHASSIS_TYPE, "8"),
112 		},
113 	},
114 	{ }
115 };
116 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, dell_device_table);
117 
118 static struct dmi_system_id dell_quirks[] = {
119 	{
120 		.callback = dmi_matched,
121 		.ident = "Dell Vostro V130",
122 		.matches = {
123 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
124 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Vostro V130"),
125 		},
126 		.driver_data = &quirk_dell_vostro_v130,
127 	},
128 	{
129 		.callback = dmi_matched,
130 		.ident = "Dell Vostro V131",
131 		.matches = {
132 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
133 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Vostro V131"),
134 		},
135 		.driver_data = &quirk_dell_vostro_v130,
136 	},
137 	{
138 		.callback = dmi_matched,
139 		.ident = "Dell Vostro 3350",
140 		.matches = {
141 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
142 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Vostro 3350"),
143 		},
144 		.driver_data = &quirk_dell_vostro_v130,
145 	},
146 	{
147 		.callback = dmi_matched,
148 		.ident = "Dell Vostro 3555",
149 		.matches = {
150 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
151 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Vostro 3555"),
152 		},
153 		.driver_data = &quirk_dell_vostro_v130,
154 	},
155 	{
156 		.callback = dmi_matched,
157 		.ident = "Dell Inspiron N311z",
158 		.matches = {
159 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
160 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron N311z"),
161 		},
162 		.driver_data = &quirk_dell_vostro_v130,
163 	},
164 	{
165 		.callback = dmi_matched,
166 		.ident = "Dell Inspiron M5110",
167 		.matches = {
168 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
169 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron M5110"),
170 		},
171 		.driver_data = &quirk_dell_vostro_v130,
172 	},
173 	{
174 		.callback = dmi_matched,
175 		.ident = "Dell Vostro 3360",
176 		.matches = {
177 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
178 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Vostro 3360"),
179 		},
180 		.driver_data = &quirk_dell_vostro_v130,
181 	},
182 	{
183 		.callback = dmi_matched,
184 		.ident = "Dell Vostro 3460",
185 		.matches = {
186 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
187 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Vostro 3460"),
188 		},
189 		.driver_data = &quirk_dell_vostro_v130,
190 	},
191 	{
192 		.callback = dmi_matched,
193 		.ident = "Dell Vostro 3560",
194 		.matches = {
195 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
196 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Vostro 3560"),
197 		},
198 		.driver_data = &quirk_dell_vostro_v130,
199 	},
200 	{
201 		.callback = dmi_matched,
202 		.ident = "Dell Vostro 3450",
203 		.matches = {
204 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
205 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Dell System Vostro 3450"),
206 		},
207 		.driver_data = &quirk_dell_vostro_v130,
208 	},
209 	{
210 		.callback = dmi_matched,
211 		.ident = "Dell Inspiron 5420",
212 		.matches = {
213 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
214 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 5420"),
215 		},
216 		.driver_data = &quirk_dell_vostro_v130,
217 	},
218 	{
219 		.callback = dmi_matched,
220 		.ident = "Dell Inspiron 5520",
221 		.matches = {
222 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
223 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 5520"),
224 		},
225 		.driver_data = &quirk_dell_vostro_v130,
226 	},
227 	{
228 		.callback = dmi_matched,
229 		.ident = "Dell Inspiron 5720",
230 		.matches = {
231 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
232 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 5720"),
233 		},
234 		.driver_data = &quirk_dell_vostro_v130,
235 	},
236 	{
237 		.callback = dmi_matched,
238 		.ident = "Dell Inspiron 7420",
239 		.matches = {
240 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
241 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 7420"),
242 		},
243 		.driver_data = &quirk_dell_vostro_v130,
244 	},
245 	{
246 		.callback = dmi_matched,
247 		.ident = "Dell Inspiron 7520",
248 		.matches = {
249 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
250 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 7520"),
251 		},
252 		.driver_data = &quirk_dell_vostro_v130,
253 	},
254 	{
255 		.callback = dmi_matched,
256 		.ident = "Dell Inspiron 7720",
257 		.matches = {
258 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
259 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 7720"),
260 		},
261 		.driver_data = &quirk_dell_vostro_v130,
262 	},
263 	{ }
264 };
265 
266 static struct calling_interface_buffer *buffer;
267 static struct page *bufferpage;
268 static DEFINE_MUTEX(buffer_mutex);
269 
270 static int hwswitch_state;
271 
get_buffer(void)272 static void get_buffer(void)
273 {
274 	mutex_lock(&buffer_mutex);
275 	memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(struct calling_interface_buffer));
276 }
277 
release_buffer(void)278 static void release_buffer(void)
279 {
280 	mutex_unlock(&buffer_mutex);
281 }
282 
parse_da_table(const struct dmi_header * dm)283 static void __init parse_da_table(const struct dmi_header *dm)
284 {
285 	/* Final token is a terminator, so we don't want to copy it */
286 	int tokens = (dm->length-11)/sizeof(struct calling_interface_token)-1;
287 	struct calling_interface_token *new_da_tokens;
288 	struct calling_interface_structure *table =
289 		container_of(dm, struct calling_interface_structure, header);
290 
291 	/* 4 bytes of table header, plus 7 bytes of Dell header, plus at least
292 	   6 bytes of entry */
293 
294 	if (dm->length < 17)
295 		return;
296 
297 	da_command_address = table->cmdIOAddress;
298 	da_command_code = table->cmdIOCode;
299 
300 	new_da_tokens = krealloc(da_tokens, (da_num_tokens + tokens) *
301 				 sizeof(struct calling_interface_token),
302 				 GFP_KERNEL);
303 
304 	if (!new_da_tokens)
305 		return;
306 	da_tokens = new_da_tokens;
307 
308 	memcpy(da_tokens+da_num_tokens, table->tokens,
309 	       sizeof(struct calling_interface_token) * tokens);
310 
311 	da_num_tokens += tokens;
312 }
313 
find_tokens(const struct dmi_header * dm,void * dummy)314 static void __init find_tokens(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *dummy)
315 {
316 	switch (dm->type) {
317 	case 0xd4: /* Indexed IO */
318 	case 0xd5: /* Protected Area Type 1 */
319 	case 0xd6: /* Protected Area Type 2 */
320 		break;
321 	case 0xda: /* Calling interface */
322 		parse_da_table(dm);
323 		break;
324 	}
325 }
326 
find_token_location(int tokenid)327 static int find_token_location(int tokenid)
328 {
329 	int i;
330 	for (i = 0; i < da_num_tokens; i++) {
331 		if (da_tokens[i].tokenID == tokenid)
332 			return da_tokens[i].location;
333 	}
334 
335 	return -1;
336 }
337 
338 static struct calling_interface_buffer *
dell_send_request(struct calling_interface_buffer * buffer,int class,int select)339 dell_send_request(struct calling_interface_buffer *buffer, int class,
340 		  int select)
341 {
342 	struct smi_cmd command;
343 
344 	command.magic = SMI_CMD_MAGIC;
345 	command.command_address = da_command_address;
346 	command.command_code = da_command_code;
347 	command.ebx = virt_to_phys(buffer);
348 	command.ecx = 0x42534931;
349 
350 	buffer->class = class;
351 	buffer->select = select;
352 
353 	dcdbas_smi_request(&command);
354 
355 	return buffer;
356 }
357 
358 static struct dentry *dell_laptop_dir;
359 
dell_debugfs_show(struct seq_file * s,void * data)360 static int dell_debugfs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
361 {
362 	int status;
363 
364 	get_buffer();
365 	dell_send_request(buffer, 17, 11);
366 	status = buffer->output[1];
367 	release_buffer();
368 
369 	seq_printf(s, "status:\t0x%X\n", status);
370 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 0 : Hardware switch supported:   %lu\n",
371 		   status & BIT(0));
372 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 1 : Wifi locator supported:      %lu\n",
373 		  (status & BIT(1)) >> 1);
374 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 2 : Wifi is supported:           %lu\n",
375 		  (status & BIT(2)) >> 2);
376 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 3 : Bluetooth is supported:      %lu\n",
377 		  (status & BIT(3)) >> 3);
378 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 4 : WWAN is supported:           %lu\n",
379 		  (status & BIT(4)) >> 4);
380 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 5 : Wireless keyboard supported: %lu\n",
381 		  (status & BIT(5)) >> 5);
382 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 8 : Wifi is installed:           %lu\n",
383 		  (status & BIT(8)) >> 8);
384 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 9 : Bluetooth is installed:      %lu\n",
385 		  (status & BIT(9)) >> 9);
386 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 10: WWAN is installed:           %lu\n",
387 		  (status & BIT(10)) >> 10);
388 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 16: Hardware switch is on:       %lu\n",
389 		  (status & BIT(16)) >> 16);
390 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 17: Wifi is blocked:             %lu\n",
391 		  (status & BIT(17)) >> 17);
392 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 18: Bluetooth is blocked:        %lu\n",
393 		  (status & BIT(18)) >> 18);
394 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 19: WWAN is blocked:             %lu\n",
395 		  (status & BIT(19)) >> 19);
396 
397 	seq_printf(s, "\nhwswitch_state:\t0x%X\n", hwswitch_state);
398 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 0 : Wifi controlled by switch:      %lu\n",
399 		   hwswitch_state & BIT(0));
400 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 1 : Bluetooth controlled by switch: %lu\n",
401 		   (hwswitch_state & BIT(1)) >> 1);
402 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 2 : WWAN controlled by switch:      %lu\n",
403 		   (hwswitch_state & BIT(2)) >> 2);
404 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 7 : Wireless switch config locked:  %lu\n",
405 		   (hwswitch_state & BIT(7)) >> 7);
406 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 8 : Wifi locator enabled:           %lu\n",
407 		   (hwswitch_state & BIT(8)) >> 8);
408 	seq_printf(s, "Bit 15: Wifi locator setting locked:    %lu\n",
409 		   (hwswitch_state & BIT(15)) >> 15);
410 
411 	return 0;
412 }
413 
dell_debugfs_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)414 static int dell_debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
415 {
416 	return single_open(file, dell_debugfs_show, inode->i_private);
417 }
418 
419 static const struct file_operations dell_debugfs_fops = {
420 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
421 	.open = dell_debugfs_open,
422 	.read = seq_read,
423 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
424 	.release = single_release,
425 };
426 
dell_send_intensity(struct backlight_device * bd)427 static int dell_send_intensity(struct backlight_device *bd)
428 {
429 	int ret = 0;
430 
431 	get_buffer();
432 	buffer->input[0] = find_token_location(BRIGHTNESS_TOKEN);
433 	buffer->input[1] = bd->props.brightness;
434 
435 	if (buffer->input[0] == -1) {
436 		ret = -ENODEV;
437 		goto out;
438 	}
439 
440 	if (power_supply_is_system_supplied() > 0)
441 		dell_send_request(buffer, 1, 2);
442 	else
443 		dell_send_request(buffer, 1, 1);
444 
445 out:
446 	release_buffer();
447 	return 0;
448 }
449 
dell_get_intensity(struct backlight_device * bd)450 static int dell_get_intensity(struct backlight_device *bd)
451 {
452 	int ret = 0;
453 
454 	get_buffer();
455 	buffer->input[0] = find_token_location(BRIGHTNESS_TOKEN);
456 
457 	if (buffer->input[0] == -1) {
458 		ret = -ENODEV;
459 		goto out;
460 	}
461 
462 	if (power_supply_is_system_supplied() > 0)
463 		dell_send_request(buffer, 0, 2);
464 	else
465 		dell_send_request(buffer, 0, 1);
466 
467 	ret = buffer->output[1];
468 
469 out:
470 	release_buffer();
471 	return ret;
472 }
473 
474 static const struct backlight_ops dell_ops = {
475 	.get_brightness = dell_get_intensity,
476 	.update_status  = dell_send_intensity,
477 };
478 
touchpad_led_on(void)479 static void touchpad_led_on(void)
480 {
481 	int command = 0x97;
482 	char data = 1;
483 	i8042_command(&data, command | 1 << 12);
484 }
485 
touchpad_led_off(void)486 static void touchpad_led_off(void)
487 {
488 	int command = 0x97;
489 	char data = 2;
490 	i8042_command(&data, command | 1 << 12);
491 }
492 
touchpad_led_set(struct led_classdev * led_cdev,enum led_brightness value)493 static void touchpad_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
494 	enum led_brightness value)
495 {
496 	if (value > 0)
497 		touchpad_led_on();
498 	else
499 		touchpad_led_off();
500 }
501 
502 static struct led_classdev touchpad_led = {
503 	.name = "dell-laptop::touchpad",
504 	.brightness_set = touchpad_led_set,
505 	.flags = LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME,
506 };
507 
touchpad_led_init(struct device * dev)508 static int touchpad_led_init(struct device *dev)
509 {
510 	return led_classdev_register(dev, &touchpad_led);
511 }
512 
touchpad_led_exit(void)513 static void touchpad_led_exit(void)
514 {
515 	led_classdev_unregister(&touchpad_led);
516 }
517 
dell_init(void)518 static int __init dell_init(void)
519 {
520 	int max_intensity = 0;
521 	int ret;
522 
523 	if (!dmi_check_system(dell_device_table))
524 		return -ENODEV;
525 
526 	quirks = NULL;
527 	/* find if this machine support other functions */
528 	dmi_check_system(dell_quirks);
529 
530 	dmi_walk(find_tokens, NULL);
531 
532 	if (!da_tokens)  {
533 		pr_info("Unable to find dmi tokens\n");
534 		return -ENODEV;
535 	}
536 
537 	ret = platform_driver_register(&platform_driver);
538 	if (ret)
539 		goto fail_platform_driver;
540 	platform_device = platform_device_alloc("dell-laptop", -1);
541 	if (!platform_device) {
542 		ret = -ENOMEM;
543 		goto fail_platform_device1;
544 	}
545 	ret = platform_device_add(platform_device);
546 	if (ret)
547 		goto fail_platform_device2;
548 
549 	/*
550 	 * Allocate buffer below 4GB for SMI data--only 32-bit physical addr
551 	 * is passed to SMI handler.
552 	 */
553 	bufferpage = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA32);
554 
555 	if (!bufferpage)
556 		goto fail_buffer;
557 	buffer = page_address(bufferpage);
558 
559 	if (quirks && quirks->touchpad_led)
560 		touchpad_led_init(&platform_device->dev);
561 
562 	dell_laptop_dir = debugfs_create_dir("dell_laptop", NULL);
563 
564 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
565 	/* In the event of an ACPI backlight being available, don't
566 	 * register the platform controller.
567 	 */
568 	if (acpi_video_backlight_support())
569 		return 0;
570 #endif
571 
572 	get_buffer();
573 	buffer->input[0] = find_token_location(BRIGHTNESS_TOKEN);
574 	if (buffer->input[0] != -1) {
575 		dell_send_request(buffer, 0, 2);
576 		max_intensity = buffer->output[3];
577 	}
578 	release_buffer();
579 
580 	if (max_intensity) {
581 		struct backlight_properties props;
582 		memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties));
583 		props.type = BACKLIGHT_PLATFORM;
584 		props.max_brightness = max_intensity;
585 		dell_backlight_device = backlight_device_register("dell_backlight",
586 								  &platform_device->dev,
587 								  NULL,
588 								  &dell_ops,
589 								  &props);
590 
591 		if (IS_ERR(dell_backlight_device)) {
592 			ret = PTR_ERR(dell_backlight_device);
593 			dell_backlight_device = NULL;
594 			goto fail_backlight;
595 		}
596 
597 		dell_backlight_device->props.brightness =
598 			dell_get_intensity(dell_backlight_device);
599 		backlight_update_status(dell_backlight_device);
600 	}
601 
602 	return 0;
603 
604 fail_backlight:
605 	free_page((unsigned long)bufferpage);
606 fail_buffer:
607 	platform_device_del(platform_device);
608 fail_platform_device2:
609 	platform_device_put(platform_device);
610 fail_platform_device1:
611 	platform_driver_unregister(&platform_driver);
612 fail_platform_driver:
613 	kfree(da_tokens);
614 	return ret;
615 }
616 
dell_exit(void)617 static void __exit dell_exit(void)
618 {
619 	debugfs_remove_recursive(dell_laptop_dir);
620 	if (quirks && quirks->touchpad_led)
621 		touchpad_led_exit();
622 	backlight_device_unregister(dell_backlight_device);
623 	if (platform_device) {
624 		platform_device_unregister(platform_device);
625 		platform_driver_unregister(&platform_driver);
626 	}
627 	kfree(da_tokens);
628 	free_page((unsigned long)buffer);
629 }
630 
631 module_init(dell_init);
632 module_exit(dell_exit);
633 
634 MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>");
635 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Dell laptop driver");
636 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
637