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1 /*
2  *	Real Time Clock interface for Linux on Atmel AT91RM9200
3  *
4  *	Copyright (C) 2002 Rick Bronson
5  *
6  *	Converted to RTC class model by Andrew Victor
7  *
8  *	Ported to Linux 2.6 by Steven Scholz
9  *	Based on s3c2410-rtc.c Simtec Electronics
10  *
11  *	Based on sa1100-rtc.c by Nils Faerber
12  *	Based on rtc.c by Paul Gortmaker
13  *
14  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
16  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
17  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/time.h>
25 #include <linux/rtc.h>
26 #include <linux/bcd.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
30 #include <linux/completion.h>
31 #include <linux/io.h>
32 #include <linux/of.h>
33 #include <linux/of_device.h>
34 
35 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
36 
37 #include "rtc-at91rm9200.h"
38 
39 #define at91_rtc_read(field) \
40 	__raw_readl(at91_rtc_regs + field)
41 #define at91_rtc_write(field, val) \
42 	__raw_writel((val), at91_rtc_regs + field)
43 
44 #define AT91_RTC_EPOCH		1900UL	/* just like arch/arm/common/rtctime.c */
45 
46 struct at91_rtc_config {
47 	bool use_shadow_imr;
48 };
49 
50 static const struct at91_rtc_config *at91_rtc_config;
51 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(at91_rtc_updated);
52 static unsigned int at91_alarm_year = AT91_RTC_EPOCH;
53 static void __iomem *at91_rtc_regs;
54 static int irq;
55 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(at91_rtc_lock);
56 static u32 at91_rtc_shadow_imr;
57 
at91_rtc_write_ier(u32 mask)58 static void at91_rtc_write_ier(u32 mask)
59 {
60 	unsigned long flags;
61 
62 	spin_lock_irqsave(&at91_rtc_lock, flags);
63 	at91_rtc_shadow_imr |= mask;
64 	at91_rtc_write(AT91_RTC_IER, mask);
65 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&at91_rtc_lock, flags);
66 }
67 
at91_rtc_write_idr(u32 mask)68 static void at91_rtc_write_idr(u32 mask)
69 {
70 	unsigned long flags;
71 
72 	spin_lock_irqsave(&at91_rtc_lock, flags);
73 	at91_rtc_write(AT91_RTC_IDR, mask);
74 	/*
75 	 * Register read back (of any RTC-register) needed to make sure
76 	 * IDR-register write has reached the peripheral before updating
77 	 * shadow mask.
78 	 *
79 	 * Note that there is still a possibility that the mask is updated
80 	 * before interrupts have actually been disabled in hardware. The only
81 	 * way to be certain would be to poll the IMR-register, which is is
82 	 * the very register we are trying to emulate. The register read back
83 	 * is a reasonable heuristic.
84 	 */
85 	at91_rtc_read(AT91_RTC_SR);
86 	at91_rtc_shadow_imr &= ~mask;
87 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&at91_rtc_lock, flags);
88 }
89 
at91_rtc_read_imr(void)90 static u32 at91_rtc_read_imr(void)
91 {
92 	unsigned long flags;
93 	u32 mask;
94 
95 	if (at91_rtc_config->use_shadow_imr) {
96 		spin_lock_irqsave(&at91_rtc_lock, flags);
97 		mask = at91_rtc_shadow_imr;
98 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&at91_rtc_lock, flags);
99 	} else {
100 		mask = at91_rtc_read(AT91_RTC_IMR);
101 	}
102 
103 	return mask;
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * Decode time/date into rtc_time structure
108  */
at91_rtc_decodetime(unsigned int timereg,unsigned int calreg,struct rtc_time * tm)109 static void at91_rtc_decodetime(unsigned int timereg, unsigned int calreg,
110 				struct rtc_time *tm)
111 {
112 	unsigned int time, date;
113 
114 	/* must read twice in case it changes */
115 	do {
116 		time = at91_rtc_read(timereg);
117 		date = at91_rtc_read(calreg);
118 	} while ((time != at91_rtc_read(timereg)) ||
119 			(date != at91_rtc_read(calreg)));
120 
121 	tm->tm_sec  = bcd2bin((time & AT91_RTC_SEC) >> 0);
122 	tm->tm_min  = bcd2bin((time & AT91_RTC_MIN) >> 8);
123 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin((time & AT91_RTC_HOUR) >> 16);
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * The Calendar Alarm register does not have a field for
127 	 * the year - so these will return an invalid value.  When an
128 	 * alarm is set, at91_alarm_year will store the current year.
129 	 */
130 	tm->tm_year  = bcd2bin(date & AT91_RTC_CENT) * 100;	/* century */
131 	tm->tm_year += bcd2bin((date & AT91_RTC_YEAR) >> 8);	/* year */
132 
133 	tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin((date & AT91_RTC_DAY) >> 21) - 1;	/* day of the week [0-6], Sunday=0 */
134 	tm->tm_mon  = bcd2bin((date & AT91_RTC_MONTH) >> 16) - 1;
135 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin((date & AT91_RTC_DATE) >> 24);
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Read current time and date in RTC
140  */
at91_rtc_readtime(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * tm)141 static int at91_rtc_readtime(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
142 {
143 	at91_rtc_decodetime(AT91_RTC_TIMR, AT91_RTC_CALR, tm);
144 	tm->tm_yday = rtc_year_days(tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year);
145 	tm->tm_year = tm->tm_year - 1900;
146 
147 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(): %4d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", __func__,
148 		1900 + tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday,
149 		tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
150 
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * Set current time and date in RTC
156  */
at91_rtc_settime(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * tm)157 static int at91_rtc_settime(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
158 {
159 	unsigned long cr;
160 
161 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(): %4d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", __func__,
162 		1900 + tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday,
163 		tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
164 
165 	/* Stop Time/Calendar from counting */
166 	cr = at91_rtc_read(AT91_RTC_CR);
167 	at91_rtc_write(AT91_RTC_CR, cr | AT91_RTC_UPDCAL | AT91_RTC_UPDTIM);
168 
169 	at91_rtc_write_ier(AT91_RTC_ACKUPD);
170 	wait_for_completion(&at91_rtc_updated);	/* wait for ACKUPD interrupt */
171 	at91_rtc_write_idr(AT91_RTC_ACKUPD);
172 
173 	at91_rtc_write(AT91_RTC_TIMR,
174 			  bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec) << 0
175 			| bin2bcd(tm->tm_min) << 8
176 			| bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour) << 16);
177 
178 	at91_rtc_write(AT91_RTC_CALR,
179 			  bin2bcd((tm->tm_year + 1900) / 100)	/* century */
180 			| bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100) << 8	/* year */
181 			| bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1) << 16		/* tm_mon starts at zero */
182 			| bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday + 1) << 21	/* day of the week [0-6], Sunday=0 */
183 			| bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday) << 24);
184 
185 	/* Restart Time/Calendar */
186 	cr = at91_rtc_read(AT91_RTC_CR);
187 	at91_rtc_write(AT91_RTC_CR, cr & ~(AT91_RTC_UPDCAL | AT91_RTC_UPDTIM));
188 
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * Read alarm time and date in RTC
194  */
at91_rtc_readalarm(struct device * dev,struct rtc_wkalrm * alrm)195 static int at91_rtc_readalarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
196 {
197 	struct rtc_time *tm = &alrm->time;
198 
199 	at91_rtc_decodetime(AT91_RTC_TIMALR, AT91_RTC_CALALR, tm);
200 	tm->tm_yday = rtc_year_days(tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year);
201 	tm->tm_year = at91_alarm_year - 1900;
202 
203 	alrm->enabled = (at91_rtc_read_imr() & AT91_RTC_ALARM)
204 			? 1 : 0;
205 
206 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(): %4d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", __func__,
207 		1900 + tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday,
208 		tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
209 
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * Set alarm time and date in RTC
215  */
at91_rtc_setalarm(struct device * dev,struct rtc_wkalrm * alrm)216 static int at91_rtc_setalarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
217 {
218 	struct rtc_time tm;
219 
220 	at91_rtc_decodetime(AT91_RTC_TIMR, AT91_RTC_CALR, &tm);
221 
222 	at91_alarm_year = tm.tm_year;
223 
224 	tm.tm_hour = alrm->time.tm_hour;
225 	tm.tm_min = alrm->time.tm_min;
226 	tm.tm_sec = alrm->time.tm_sec;
227 
228 	at91_rtc_write_idr(AT91_RTC_ALARM);
229 	at91_rtc_write(AT91_RTC_TIMALR,
230 		  bin2bcd(tm.tm_sec) << 0
231 		| bin2bcd(tm.tm_min) << 8
232 		| bin2bcd(tm.tm_hour) << 16
233 		| AT91_RTC_HOUREN | AT91_RTC_MINEN | AT91_RTC_SECEN);
234 	at91_rtc_write(AT91_RTC_CALALR,
235 		  bin2bcd(tm.tm_mon + 1) << 16		/* tm_mon starts at zero */
236 		| bin2bcd(tm.tm_mday) << 24
237 		| AT91_RTC_DATEEN | AT91_RTC_MTHEN);
238 
239 	if (alrm->enabled) {
240 		at91_rtc_write(AT91_RTC_SCCR, AT91_RTC_ALARM);
241 		at91_rtc_write_ier(AT91_RTC_ALARM);
242 	}
243 
244 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(): %4d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", __func__,
245 		at91_alarm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday, tm.tm_hour,
246 		tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec);
247 
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
at91_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device * dev,unsigned int enabled)251 static int at91_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
252 {
253 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(): cmd=%08x\n", __func__, enabled);
254 
255 	if (enabled) {
256 		at91_rtc_write(AT91_RTC_SCCR, AT91_RTC_ALARM);
257 		at91_rtc_write_ier(AT91_RTC_ALARM);
258 	} else
259 		at91_rtc_write_idr(AT91_RTC_ALARM);
260 
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 /*
264  * Provide additional RTC information in /proc/driver/rtc
265  */
at91_rtc_proc(struct device * dev,struct seq_file * seq)266 static int at91_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
267 {
268 	unsigned long imr = at91_rtc_read_imr();
269 
270 	seq_printf(seq, "update_IRQ\t: %s\n",
271 			(imr & AT91_RTC_ACKUPD) ? "yes" : "no");
272 	seq_printf(seq, "periodic_IRQ\t: %s\n",
273 			(imr & AT91_RTC_SECEV) ? "yes" : "no");
274 
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
278 /*
279  * IRQ handler for the RTC
280  */
at91_rtc_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)281 static irqreturn_t at91_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
282 {
283 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev_id;
284 	struct rtc_device *rtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
285 	unsigned int rtsr;
286 	unsigned long events = 0;
287 
288 	rtsr = at91_rtc_read(AT91_RTC_SR) & at91_rtc_read_imr();
289 	if (rtsr) {		/* this interrupt is shared!  Is it ours? */
290 		if (rtsr & AT91_RTC_ALARM)
291 			events |= (RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
292 		if (rtsr & AT91_RTC_SECEV)
293 			events |= (RTC_UF | RTC_IRQF);
294 		if (rtsr & AT91_RTC_ACKUPD)
295 			complete(&at91_rtc_updated);
296 
297 		at91_rtc_write(AT91_RTC_SCCR, rtsr);	/* clear status reg */
298 
299 		rtc_update_irq(rtc, 1, events);
300 
301 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s(): num=%ld, events=0x%02lx\n", __func__,
302 			events >> 8, events & 0x000000FF);
303 
304 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
305 	}
306 	return IRQ_NONE;		/* not handled */
307 }
308 
309 static const struct at91_rtc_config at91rm9200_config = {
310 };
311 
312 static const struct at91_rtc_config at91sam9x5_config = {
313 	.use_shadow_imr	= true,
314 };
315 
316 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
317 static const struct of_device_id at91_rtc_dt_ids[] = {
318 	{
319 		.compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-rtc",
320 		.data = &at91rm9200_config,
321 	}, {
322 		.compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-rtc",
323 		.data = &at91sam9x5_config,
324 	}, {
325 		/* sentinel */
326 	}
327 };
328 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_rtc_dt_ids);
329 #endif
330 
331 static const struct at91_rtc_config *
at91_rtc_get_config(struct platform_device * pdev)332 at91_rtc_get_config(struct platform_device *pdev)
333 {
334 	const struct of_device_id *match;
335 
336 	if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
337 		match = of_match_node(at91_rtc_dt_ids, pdev->dev.of_node);
338 		if (!match)
339 			return NULL;
340 		return (const struct at91_rtc_config *)match->data;
341 	}
342 
343 	return &at91rm9200_config;
344 }
345 
346 static const struct rtc_class_ops at91_rtc_ops = {
347 	.read_time	= at91_rtc_readtime,
348 	.set_time	= at91_rtc_settime,
349 	.read_alarm	= at91_rtc_readalarm,
350 	.set_alarm	= at91_rtc_setalarm,
351 	.proc		= at91_rtc_proc,
352 	.alarm_irq_enable = at91_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
353 };
354 
355 /*
356  * Initialize and install RTC driver
357  */
at91_rtc_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)358 static int __init at91_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
359 {
360 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
361 	struct resource *regs;
362 	int ret = 0;
363 
364 	at91_rtc_config = at91_rtc_get_config(pdev);
365 	if (!at91_rtc_config)
366 		return -ENODEV;
367 
368 	regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
369 	if (!regs) {
370 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no mmio resource defined\n");
371 		return -ENXIO;
372 	}
373 
374 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
375 	if (irq < 0) {
376 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no irq resource defined\n");
377 		return -ENXIO;
378 	}
379 
380 	at91_rtc_regs = ioremap(regs->start, resource_size(regs));
381 	if (!at91_rtc_regs) {
382 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to map registers, aborting.\n");
383 		return -ENOMEM;
384 	}
385 
386 	at91_rtc_write(AT91_RTC_CR, 0);
387 	at91_rtc_write(AT91_RTC_MR, 0);		/* 24 hour mode */
388 
389 	/* Disable all interrupts */
390 	at91_rtc_write_idr(AT91_RTC_ACKUPD | AT91_RTC_ALARM |
391 					AT91_RTC_SECEV | AT91_RTC_TIMEV |
392 					AT91_RTC_CALEV);
393 
394 	ret = request_irq(irq, at91_rtc_interrupt,
395 				IRQF_SHARED,
396 				"at91_rtc", pdev);
397 	if (ret) {
398 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ %d already in use.\n", irq);
399 		goto err_unmap;
400 	}
401 
402 	/* cpu init code should really have flagged this device as
403 	 * being wake-capable; if it didn't, do that here.
404 	 */
405 	if (!device_can_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
406 		device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
407 
408 	rtc = rtc_device_register(pdev->name, &pdev->dev,
409 				&at91_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
410 	if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
411 		ret = PTR_ERR(rtc);
412 		goto err_free_irq;
413 	}
414 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rtc);
415 
416 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "AT91 Real Time Clock driver.\n");
417 	return 0;
418 
419 err_free_irq:
420 	free_irq(irq, pdev);
421 err_unmap:
422 	iounmap(at91_rtc_regs);
423 
424 	return ret;
425 }
426 
427 /*
428  * Disable and remove the RTC driver
429  */
at91_rtc_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)430 static int __exit at91_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
431 {
432 	struct rtc_device *rtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
433 
434 	/* Disable all interrupts */
435 	at91_rtc_write_idr(AT91_RTC_ACKUPD | AT91_RTC_ALARM |
436 					AT91_RTC_SECEV | AT91_RTC_TIMEV |
437 					AT91_RTC_CALEV);
438 	free_irq(irq, pdev);
439 
440 	rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
441 	iounmap(at91_rtc_regs);
442 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
443 
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
447 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
448 
449 /* AT91RM9200 RTC Power management control */
450 
451 static u32 at91_rtc_imr;
452 
at91_rtc_suspend(struct device * dev)453 static int at91_rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
454 {
455 	/* this IRQ is shared with DBGU and other hardware which isn't
456 	 * necessarily doing PM like we are...
457 	 */
458 	at91_rtc_imr = at91_rtc_read_imr()
459 			& (AT91_RTC_ALARM|AT91_RTC_SECEV);
460 	if (at91_rtc_imr) {
461 		if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
462 			enable_irq_wake(irq);
463 		else
464 			at91_rtc_write_idr(at91_rtc_imr);
465 	}
466 	return 0;
467 }
468 
at91_rtc_resume(struct device * dev)469 static int at91_rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
470 {
471 	if (at91_rtc_imr) {
472 		if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
473 			disable_irq_wake(irq);
474 		else
475 			at91_rtc_write_ier(at91_rtc_imr);
476 	}
477 	return 0;
478 }
479 #endif
480 
481 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(at91_rtc_pm_ops, at91_rtc_suspend, at91_rtc_resume);
482 
483 static struct platform_driver at91_rtc_driver = {
484 	.remove		= __exit_p(at91_rtc_remove),
485 	.driver		= {
486 		.name	= "at91_rtc",
487 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
488 		.pm	= &at91_rtc_pm_ops,
489 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(at91_rtc_dt_ids),
490 	},
491 };
492 
493 module_platform_driver_probe(at91_rtc_driver, at91_rtc_probe);
494 
495 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rick Bronson");
496 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RTC driver for Atmel AT91RM9200");
497 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
498 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:at91_rtc");
499