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1 /*
2  *  zcrypt 2.1.0
3  *
4  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2006
5  *  Author(s): Robert Burroughs
6  *	       Eric Rossman (edrossma@us.ibm.com)
7  *
8  *  Hotplug & misc device support: Jochen Roehrig (roehrig@de.ibm.com)
9  *  Major cleanup & driver split: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
10  *				  Ralph Wuerthner <rwuerthn@de.ibm.com>
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15  * any later version.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/err.h>
31 #include <linux/atomic.h>
32 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
33 
34 #include "ap_bus.h"
35 #include "zcrypt_api.h"
36 #include "zcrypt_error.h"
37 #include "zcrypt_pcica.h"
38 
39 #define PCICA_MIN_MOD_SIZE	  1	/*    8 bits	*/
40 #define PCICA_MAX_MOD_SIZE	256	/* 2048 bits	*/
41 
42 #define PCICA_SPEED_RATING	2800
43 
44 #define PCICA_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE	0x3a0	/* sizeof(struct type4_lcr)	     */
45 #define PCICA_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE 0x110	/* max outputdatalength + type80_hdr */
46 
47 #define PCICA_CLEANUP_TIME	(15*HZ)
48 
49 static struct ap_device_id zcrypt_pcica_ids[] = {
50 	{ AP_DEVICE(AP_DEVICE_TYPE_PCICA) },
51 	{ /* end of list */ },
52 };
53 
54 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ap, zcrypt_pcica_ids);
55 MODULE_AUTHOR("IBM Corporation");
56 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCICA Cryptographic Coprocessor device driver, "
57 		   "Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2006");
58 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
59 
60 static int zcrypt_pcica_probe(struct ap_device *ap_dev);
61 static void zcrypt_pcica_remove(struct ap_device *ap_dev);
62 static void zcrypt_pcica_receive(struct ap_device *, struct ap_message *,
63 				 struct ap_message *);
64 
65 static struct ap_driver zcrypt_pcica_driver = {
66 	.probe = zcrypt_pcica_probe,
67 	.remove = zcrypt_pcica_remove,
68 	.ids = zcrypt_pcica_ids,
69 	.request_timeout = PCICA_CLEANUP_TIME,
70 };
71 
72 /**
73  * Convert a ICAMEX message to a type4 MEX message.
74  *
75  * @zdev: crypto device pointer
76  * @zreq: crypto request pointer
77  * @mex: pointer to user input data
78  *
79  * Returns 0 on success or -EFAULT.
80  */
ICAMEX_msg_to_type4MEX_msg(struct zcrypt_device * zdev,struct ap_message * ap_msg,struct ica_rsa_modexpo * mex)81 static int ICAMEX_msg_to_type4MEX_msg(struct zcrypt_device *zdev,
82 				      struct ap_message *ap_msg,
83 				      struct ica_rsa_modexpo *mex)
84 {
85 	unsigned char *modulus, *exponent, *message;
86 	int mod_len;
87 
88 	mod_len = mex->inputdatalength;
89 
90 	if (mod_len <= 128) {
91 		struct type4_sme *sme = ap_msg->message;
92 		memset(sme, 0, sizeof(*sme));
93 		ap_msg->length = sizeof(*sme);
94 		sme->header.msg_fmt = TYPE4_SME_FMT;
95 		sme->header.msg_len = sizeof(*sme);
96 		sme->header.msg_type_code = TYPE4_TYPE_CODE;
97 		sme->header.request_code = TYPE4_REQU_CODE;
98 		modulus = sme->modulus + sizeof(sme->modulus) - mod_len;
99 		exponent = sme->exponent + sizeof(sme->exponent) - mod_len;
100 		message = sme->message + sizeof(sme->message) - mod_len;
101 	} else {
102 		struct type4_lme *lme = ap_msg->message;
103 		memset(lme, 0, sizeof(*lme));
104 		ap_msg->length = sizeof(*lme);
105 		lme->header.msg_fmt = TYPE4_LME_FMT;
106 		lme->header.msg_len = sizeof(*lme);
107 		lme->header.msg_type_code = TYPE4_TYPE_CODE;
108 		lme->header.request_code = TYPE4_REQU_CODE;
109 		modulus = lme->modulus + sizeof(lme->modulus) - mod_len;
110 		exponent = lme->exponent + sizeof(lme->exponent) - mod_len;
111 		message = lme->message + sizeof(lme->message) - mod_len;
112 	}
113 
114 	if (copy_from_user(modulus, mex->n_modulus, mod_len) ||
115 	    copy_from_user(exponent, mex->b_key, mod_len) ||
116 	    copy_from_user(message, mex->inputdata, mod_len))
117 		return -EFAULT;
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 /**
122  * Convert a ICACRT message to a type4 CRT message.
123  *
124  * @zdev: crypto device pointer
125  * @zreq: crypto request pointer
126  * @crt: pointer to user input data
127  *
128  * Returns 0 on success or -EFAULT.
129  */
ICACRT_msg_to_type4CRT_msg(struct zcrypt_device * zdev,struct ap_message * ap_msg,struct ica_rsa_modexpo_crt * crt)130 static int ICACRT_msg_to_type4CRT_msg(struct zcrypt_device *zdev,
131 				      struct ap_message *ap_msg,
132 				      struct ica_rsa_modexpo_crt *crt)
133 {
134 	unsigned char *p, *q, *dp, *dq, *u, *inp;
135 	int mod_len, short_len, long_len;
136 
137 	mod_len = crt->inputdatalength;
138 	short_len = mod_len / 2;
139 	long_len = mod_len / 2 + 8;
140 
141 	if (mod_len <= 128) {
142 		struct type4_scr *scr = ap_msg->message;
143 		memset(scr, 0, sizeof(*scr));
144 		ap_msg->length = sizeof(*scr);
145 		scr->header.msg_type_code = TYPE4_TYPE_CODE;
146 		scr->header.request_code = TYPE4_REQU_CODE;
147 		scr->header.msg_fmt = TYPE4_SCR_FMT;
148 		scr->header.msg_len = sizeof(*scr);
149 		p = scr->p + sizeof(scr->p) - long_len;
150 		q = scr->q + sizeof(scr->q) - short_len;
151 		dp = scr->dp + sizeof(scr->dp) - long_len;
152 		dq = scr->dq + sizeof(scr->dq) - short_len;
153 		u = scr->u + sizeof(scr->u) - long_len;
154 		inp = scr->message + sizeof(scr->message) - mod_len;
155 	} else {
156 		struct type4_lcr *lcr = ap_msg->message;
157 		memset(lcr, 0, sizeof(*lcr));
158 		ap_msg->length = sizeof(*lcr);
159 		lcr->header.msg_type_code = TYPE4_TYPE_CODE;
160 		lcr->header.request_code = TYPE4_REQU_CODE;
161 		lcr->header.msg_fmt = TYPE4_LCR_FMT;
162 		lcr->header.msg_len = sizeof(*lcr);
163 		p = lcr->p + sizeof(lcr->p) - long_len;
164 		q = lcr->q + sizeof(lcr->q) - short_len;
165 		dp = lcr->dp + sizeof(lcr->dp) - long_len;
166 		dq = lcr->dq + sizeof(lcr->dq) - short_len;
167 		u = lcr->u + sizeof(lcr->u) - long_len;
168 		inp = lcr->message + sizeof(lcr->message) - mod_len;
169 	}
170 
171 	if (copy_from_user(p, crt->np_prime, long_len) ||
172 	    copy_from_user(q, crt->nq_prime, short_len) ||
173 	    copy_from_user(dp, crt->bp_key, long_len) ||
174 	    copy_from_user(dq, crt->bq_key, short_len) ||
175 	    copy_from_user(u, crt->u_mult_inv, long_len) ||
176 	    copy_from_user(inp, crt->inputdata, mod_len))
177 		return -EFAULT;
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 /**
182  * Copy results from a type 84 reply message back to user space.
183  *
184  * @zdev: crypto device pointer
185  * @reply: reply AP message.
186  * @data: pointer to user output data
187  * @length: size of user output data
188  *
189  * Returns 0 on success or -EFAULT.
190  */
convert_type84(struct zcrypt_device * zdev,struct ap_message * reply,char __user * outputdata,unsigned int outputdatalength)191 static int convert_type84(struct zcrypt_device *zdev,
192 			  struct ap_message *reply,
193 			  char __user *outputdata,
194 			  unsigned int outputdatalength)
195 {
196 	struct type84_hdr *t84h = reply->message;
197 	char *data;
198 
199 	if (t84h->len < sizeof(*t84h) + outputdatalength) {
200 		/* The result is too short, the PCICA card may not do that.. */
201 		zdev->online = 0;
202 		return -EAGAIN;	/* repeat the request on a different device. */
203 	}
204 	BUG_ON(t84h->len > PCICA_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE);
205 	data = reply->message + t84h->len - outputdatalength;
206 	if (copy_to_user(outputdata, data, outputdatalength))
207 		return -EFAULT;
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
convert_response(struct zcrypt_device * zdev,struct ap_message * reply,char __user * outputdata,unsigned int outputdatalength)211 static int convert_response(struct zcrypt_device *zdev,
212 			    struct ap_message *reply,
213 			    char __user *outputdata,
214 			    unsigned int outputdatalength)
215 {
216 	/* Response type byte is the second byte in the response. */
217 	switch (((unsigned char *) reply->message)[1]) {
218 	case TYPE82_RSP_CODE:
219 	case TYPE88_RSP_CODE:
220 		return convert_error(zdev, reply);
221 	case TYPE84_RSP_CODE:
222 		return convert_type84(zdev, reply,
223 				      outputdata, outputdatalength);
224 	default: /* Unknown response type, this should NEVER EVER happen */
225 		zdev->online = 0;
226 		return -EAGAIN;	/* repeat the request on a different device. */
227 	}
228 }
229 
230 /**
231  * This function is called from the AP bus code after a crypto request
232  * "msg" has finished with the reply message "reply".
233  * It is called from tasklet context.
234  * @ap_dev: pointer to the AP device
235  * @msg: pointer to the AP message
236  * @reply: pointer to the AP reply message
237  */
zcrypt_pcica_receive(struct ap_device * ap_dev,struct ap_message * msg,struct ap_message * reply)238 static void zcrypt_pcica_receive(struct ap_device *ap_dev,
239 				 struct ap_message *msg,
240 				 struct ap_message *reply)
241 {
242 	static struct error_hdr error_reply = {
243 		.type = TYPE82_RSP_CODE,
244 		.reply_code = REP82_ERROR_MACHINE_FAILURE,
245 	};
246 	struct type84_hdr *t84h;
247 	int length;
248 
249 	/* Copy the reply message to the request message buffer. */
250 	if (IS_ERR(reply)) {
251 		memcpy(msg->message, &error_reply, sizeof(error_reply));
252 		goto out;
253 	}
254 	t84h = reply->message;
255 	if (t84h->code == TYPE84_RSP_CODE) {
256 		length = min(PCICA_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE, (int) t84h->len);
257 		memcpy(msg->message, reply->message, length);
258 	} else
259 		memcpy(msg->message, reply->message, sizeof error_reply);
260 out:
261 	complete((struct completion *) msg->private);
262 }
263 
264 static atomic_t zcrypt_step = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
265 
266 /**
267  * The request distributor calls this function if it picked the PCICA
268  * device to handle a modexpo request.
269  * @zdev: pointer to zcrypt_device structure that identifies the
270  *	  PCICA device to the request distributor
271  * @mex: pointer to the modexpo request buffer
272  */
zcrypt_pcica_modexpo(struct zcrypt_device * zdev,struct ica_rsa_modexpo * mex)273 static long zcrypt_pcica_modexpo(struct zcrypt_device *zdev,
274 				 struct ica_rsa_modexpo *mex)
275 {
276 	struct ap_message ap_msg;
277 	struct completion work;
278 	int rc;
279 
280 	ap_init_message(&ap_msg);
281 	ap_msg.message = kmalloc(PCICA_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
282 	if (!ap_msg.message)
283 		return -ENOMEM;
284 	ap_msg.receive = zcrypt_pcica_receive;
285 	ap_msg.psmid = (((unsigned long long) current->pid) << 32) +
286 				atomic_inc_return(&zcrypt_step);
287 	ap_msg.private = &work;
288 	rc = ICAMEX_msg_to_type4MEX_msg(zdev, &ap_msg, mex);
289 	if (rc)
290 		goto out_free;
291 	init_completion(&work);
292 	ap_queue_message(zdev->ap_dev, &ap_msg);
293 	rc = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&work);
294 	if (rc == 0)
295 		rc = convert_response(zdev, &ap_msg, mex->outputdata,
296 				      mex->outputdatalength);
297 	else
298 		/* Signal pending. */
299 		ap_cancel_message(zdev->ap_dev, &ap_msg);
300 out_free:
301 	kfree(ap_msg.message);
302 	return rc;
303 }
304 
305 /**
306  * The request distributor calls this function if it picked the PCICA
307  * device to handle a modexpo_crt request.
308  * @zdev: pointer to zcrypt_device structure that identifies the
309  *	  PCICA device to the request distributor
310  * @crt: pointer to the modexpoc_crt request buffer
311  */
zcrypt_pcica_modexpo_crt(struct zcrypt_device * zdev,struct ica_rsa_modexpo_crt * crt)312 static long zcrypt_pcica_modexpo_crt(struct zcrypt_device *zdev,
313 				     struct ica_rsa_modexpo_crt *crt)
314 {
315 	struct ap_message ap_msg;
316 	struct completion work;
317 	int rc;
318 
319 	ap_init_message(&ap_msg);
320 	ap_msg.message = kmalloc(PCICA_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
321 	if (!ap_msg.message)
322 		return -ENOMEM;
323 	ap_msg.receive = zcrypt_pcica_receive;
324 	ap_msg.psmid = (((unsigned long long) current->pid) << 32) +
325 				atomic_inc_return(&zcrypt_step);
326 	ap_msg.private = &work;
327 	rc = ICACRT_msg_to_type4CRT_msg(zdev, &ap_msg, crt);
328 	if (rc)
329 		goto out_free;
330 	init_completion(&work);
331 	ap_queue_message(zdev->ap_dev, &ap_msg);
332 	rc = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&work);
333 	if (rc == 0)
334 		rc = convert_response(zdev, &ap_msg, crt->outputdata,
335 				      crt->outputdatalength);
336 	else
337 		/* Signal pending. */
338 		ap_cancel_message(zdev->ap_dev, &ap_msg);
339 out_free:
340 	kfree(ap_msg.message);
341 	return rc;
342 }
343 
344 /**
345  * The crypto operations for a PCICA card.
346  */
347 static struct zcrypt_ops zcrypt_pcica_ops = {
348 	.rsa_modexpo = zcrypt_pcica_modexpo,
349 	.rsa_modexpo_crt = zcrypt_pcica_modexpo_crt,
350 };
351 
352 /**
353  * Probe function for PCICA cards. It always accepts the AP device
354  * since the bus_match already checked the hardware type.
355  * @ap_dev: pointer to the AP device.
356  */
zcrypt_pcica_probe(struct ap_device * ap_dev)357 static int zcrypt_pcica_probe(struct ap_device *ap_dev)
358 {
359 	struct zcrypt_device *zdev;
360 	int rc;
361 
362 	zdev = zcrypt_device_alloc(PCICA_MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE);
363 	if (!zdev)
364 		return -ENOMEM;
365 	zdev->ap_dev = ap_dev;
366 	zdev->ops = &zcrypt_pcica_ops;
367 	zdev->online = 1;
368 	zdev->user_space_type = ZCRYPT_PCICA;
369 	zdev->type_string = "PCICA";
370 	zdev->min_mod_size = PCICA_MIN_MOD_SIZE;
371 	zdev->max_mod_size = PCICA_MAX_MOD_SIZE;
372 	zdev->speed_rating = PCICA_SPEED_RATING;
373 	zdev->max_exp_bit_length = PCICA_MAX_MOD_SIZE;
374 	ap_dev->reply = &zdev->reply;
375 	ap_dev->private = zdev;
376 	rc = zcrypt_device_register(zdev);
377 	if (rc)
378 		goto out_free;
379 	return 0;
380 
381 out_free:
382 	ap_dev->private = NULL;
383 	zcrypt_device_free(zdev);
384 	return rc;
385 }
386 
387 /**
388  * This is called to remove the extended PCICA driver information
389  * if an AP device is removed.
390  */
zcrypt_pcica_remove(struct ap_device * ap_dev)391 static void zcrypt_pcica_remove(struct ap_device *ap_dev)
392 {
393 	struct zcrypt_device *zdev = ap_dev->private;
394 
395 	zcrypt_device_unregister(zdev);
396 }
397 
zcrypt_pcica_init(void)398 int __init zcrypt_pcica_init(void)
399 {
400 	return ap_driver_register(&zcrypt_pcica_driver, THIS_MODULE, "pcica");
401 }
402 
zcrypt_pcica_exit(void)403 void zcrypt_pcica_exit(void)
404 {
405 	ap_driver_unregister(&zcrypt_pcica_driver);
406 }
407 
408 module_init(zcrypt_pcica_init);
409 module_exit(zcrypt_pcica_exit);
410