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1 /*
2  * ad2s1210.c support for the ADI Resolver to Digital Converters: AD2S1210
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  */
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/mutex.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/gpio.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
22 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
23 #include "ad2s1210.h"
24 
25 #define DRV_NAME "ad2s1210"
26 
27 #define AD2S1210_DEF_CONTROL		0x7E
28 
29 #define AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH		0x80
30 #define AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW		0x7F
31 #define AD2S1210_PHASE_LOCK_RANGE_44	0x20
32 #define AD2S1210_ENABLE_HYSTERESIS	0x10
33 #define AD2S1210_SET_ENRES1		0x08
34 #define AD2S1210_SET_ENRES0		0x04
35 #define AD2S1210_SET_RES1		0x02
36 #define AD2S1210_SET_RES0		0x01
37 
38 #define AD2S1210_SET_ENRESOLUTION	(AD2S1210_SET_ENRES1 |	\
39 					 AD2S1210_SET_ENRES0)
40 #define AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION		(AD2S1210_SET_RES1 | AD2S1210_SET_RES0)
41 
42 #define AD2S1210_REG_POSITION		0x80
43 #define AD2S1210_REG_VELOCITY		0x82
44 #define AD2S1210_REG_LOS_THRD		0x88
45 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_OVR_THRD	0x89
46 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_MIS_THRD	0x8A
47 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MAX_THRD	0x8B
48 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MIN_THRD	0x8C
49 #define AD2S1210_REG_LOT_HIGH_THRD	0x8D
50 #define AD2S1210_REG_LOT_LOW_THRD	0x8E
51 #define AD2S1210_REG_EXCIT_FREQ		0x91
52 #define AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL		0x92
53 #define AD2S1210_REG_SOFT_RESET		0xF0
54 #define AD2S1210_REG_FAULT		0xFF
55 
56 /* pin SAMPLE, A0, A1, RES0, RES1, is controlled by driver */
57 #define AD2S1210_SAA		3
58 #define AD2S1210_PN		(AD2S1210_SAA + AD2S1210_RES)
59 
60 #define AD2S1210_MIN_CLKIN	6144000
61 #define AD2S1210_MAX_CLKIN	10240000
62 #define AD2S1210_MIN_EXCIT	2000
63 #define AD2S1210_MAX_EXCIT	20000
64 #define AD2S1210_MIN_FCW	0x4
65 #define AD2S1210_MAX_FCW	0x50
66 
67 /* default input clock on serial interface */
68 #define AD2S1210_DEF_CLKIN	8192000
69 /* clock period in nano second */
70 #define AD2S1210_DEF_TCK	(1000000000/AD2S1210_DEF_CLKIN)
71 #define AD2S1210_DEF_EXCIT	10000
72 
73 enum ad2s1210_mode {
74 	MOD_POS = 0,
75 	MOD_VEL,
76 	MOD_CONFIG,
77 	MOD_RESERVED,
78 };
79 
80 static const unsigned int ad2s1210_resolution_value[] = { 10, 12, 14, 16 };
81 
82 struct ad2s1210_state {
83 	const struct ad2s1210_platform_data *pdata;
84 	struct mutex lock;
85 	struct spi_device *sdev;
86 	unsigned int fclkin;
87 	unsigned int fexcit;
88 	bool hysteresis;
89 	bool old_data;
90 	u8 resolution;
91 	enum ad2s1210_mode mode;
92 	u8 rx[2] ____cacheline_aligned;
93 	u8 tx[2] ____cacheline_aligned;
94 };
95 
96 static const int ad2s1210_mode_vals[4][2] = {
97 	[MOD_POS] = { 0, 0 },
98 	[MOD_VEL] = { 0, 1 },
99 	[MOD_CONFIG] = { 1, 0 },
100 };
ad2s1210_set_mode(enum ad2s1210_mode mode,struct ad2s1210_state * st)101 static inline void ad2s1210_set_mode(enum ad2s1210_mode mode,
102 				     struct ad2s1210_state *st)
103 {
104 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->a[0], ad2s1210_mode_vals[mode][0]);
105 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->a[1], ad2s1210_mode_vals[mode][1]);
106 	st->mode = mode;
107 }
108 
109 /* write 1 bytes (address or data) to the chip */
ad2s1210_config_write(struct ad2s1210_state * st,u8 data)110 static int ad2s1210_config_write(struct ad2s1210_state *st, u8 data)
111 {
112 	int ret;
113 
114 	ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_CONFIG, st);
115 	st->tx[0] = data;
116 	ret = spi_write(st->sdev, st->tx, 1);
117 	if (ret < 0)
118 		return ret;
119 	st->old_data = true;
120 
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 /* read value from one of the registers */
ad2s1210_config_read(struct ad2s1210_state * st,unsigned char address)125 static int ad2s1210_config_read(struct ad2s1210_state *st,
126 		       unsigned char address)
127 {
128 	struct spi_transfer xfer = {
129 		.len = 2,
130 		.rx_buf = st->rx,
131 		.tx_buf = st->tx,
132 	};
133 	int ret = 0;
134 
135 	ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_CONFIG, st);
136 	st->tx[0] = address | AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH;
137 	st->tx[1] = AD2S1210_REG_FAULT;
138 	ret = spi_sync_transfer(st->sdev, &xfer, 1);
139 	if (ret < 0)
140 		return ret;
141 	st->old_data = true;
142 
143 	return st->rx[1];
144 }
145 
146 static inline
ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(struct ad2s1210_state * st)147 int ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
148 {
149 	int ret;
150 	unsigned char fcw;
151 
152 	fcw = (unsigned char)(st->fexcit * (1 << 15) / st->fclkin);
153 	if (fcw < AD2S1210_MIN_FCW || fcw > AD2S1210_MAX_FCW) {
154 		pr_err("ad2s1210: FCW out of range\n");
155 		return -ERANGE;
156 	}
157 
158 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_EXCIT_FREQ);
159 	if (ret < 0)
160 		return ret;
161 
162 	return ad2s1210_config_write(st, fcw);
163 }
164 
ad2s1210_read_resolution_pin(struct ad2s1210_state * st)165 static unsigned char ad2s1210_read_resolution_pin(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
166 {
167 	return ad2s1210_resolution_value[
168 		(gpio_get_value(st->pdata->res[0]) << 1) |
169 		gpio_get_value(st->pdata->res[1])];
170 }
171 
172 static const int ad2s1210_res_pins[4][2] = {
173 	{ 0, 0 }, {0, 1}, {1, 0}, {1, 1}
174 };
175 
ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(struct ad2s1210_state * st)176 static inline void ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
177 {
178 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->res[0],
179 		       ad2s1210_res_pins[(st->resolution - 10)/2][0]);
180 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->res[1],
181 		       ad2s1210_res_pins[(st->resolution - 10)/2][1]);
182 }
183 
ad2s1210_soft_reset(struct ad2s1210_state * st)184 static inline int ad2s1210_soft_reset(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
185 {
186 	int ret;
187 
188 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_SOFT_RESET);
189 	if (ret < 0)
190 		return ret;
191 
192 	return ad2s1210_config_write(st, 0x0);
193 }
194 
ad2s1210_store_softreset(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)195 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_softreset(struct device *dev,
196 					struct device_attribute *attr,
197 					const char *buf,
198 					size_t len)
199 {
200 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
201 	int ret;
202 
203 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
204 	ret = ad2s1210_soft_reset(st);
205 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
206 
207 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
208 }
209 
ad2s1210_show_fclkin(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)210 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_fclkin(struct device *dev,
211 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
212 				    char *buf)
213 {
214 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
215 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->fclkin);
216 }
217 
ad2s1210_store_fclkin(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)218 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_fclkin(struct device *dev,
219 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
220 				     const char *buf,
221 				     size_t len)
222 {
223 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
224 	unsigned long fclkin;
225 	int ret;
226 
227 	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &fclkin);
228 	if (ret)
229 		return ret;
230 	if (fclkin < AD2S1210_MIN_CLKIN || fclkin > AD2S1210_MAX_CLKIN) {
231 		pr_err("ad2s1210: fclkin out of range\n");
232 		return -EINVAL;
233 	}
234 
235 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
236 	st->fclkin = fclkin;
237 
238 	ret = ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(st);
239 	if (ret < 0)
240 		goto error_ret;
241 	ret = ad2s1210_soft_reset(st);
242 error_ret:
243 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
244 
245 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
246 }
247 
ad2s1210_show_fexcit(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)248 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_fexcit(struct device *dev,
249 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
250 				    char *buf)
251 {
252 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
253 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->fexcit);
254 }
255 
ad2s1210_store_fexcit(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)256 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_fexcit(struct device *dev,
257 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
258 				     const char *buf, size_t len)
259 {
260 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
261 	unsigned long fexcit;
262 	int ret;
263 
264 	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &fexcit);
265 	if (ret < 0)
266 		return ret;
267 	if (fexcit < AD2S1210_MIN_EXCIT || fexcit > AD2S1210_MAX_EXCIT) {
268 		pr_err("ad2s1210: excitation frequency out of range\n");
269 		return -EINVAL;
270 	}
271 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
272 	st->fexcit = fexcit;
273 	ret = ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(st);
274 	if (ret < 0)
275 		goto error_ret;
276 	ret = ad2s1210_soft_reset(st);
277 error_ret:
278 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
279 
280 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
281 }
282 
ad2s1210_show_control(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)283 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_control(struct device *dev,
284 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
285 				     char *buf)
286 {
287 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
288 	int ret;
289 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
290 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
291 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
292 	return ret < 0 ? ret : sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", ret);
293 }
294 
ad2s1210_store_control(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)295 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_control(struct device *dev,
296 			struct device_attribute *attr,
297 			const char *buf, size_t len)
298 {
299 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
300 	unsigned long udata;
301 	unsigned char data;
302 	int ret;
303 
304 	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 16, &udata);
305 	if (ret)
306 		return -EINVAL;
307 
308 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
309 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
310 	if (ret < 0)
311 		goto error_ret;
312 	data = udata & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW;
313 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data);
314 	if (ret < 0)
315 		goto error_ret;
316 
317 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
318 	if (ret < 0)
319 		goto error_ret;
320 	if (ret & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH) {
321 		ret = -EIO;
322 		pr_err("ad2s1210: write control register fail\n");
323 		goto error_ret;
324 	}
325 	st->resolution
326 		= ad2s1210_resolution_value[data & AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION];
327 	if (st->pdata->gpioin) {
328 		data = ad2s1210_read_resolution_pin(st);
329 		if (data != st->resolution)
330 			pr_warning("ad2s1210: resolution settings not match\n");
331 	} else
332 		ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(st);
333 
334 	ret = len;
335 	st->hysteresis = !!(data & AD2S1210_ENABLE_HYSTERESIS);
336 
337 error_ret:
338 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
339 	return ret;
340 }
341 
ad2s1210_show_resolution(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)342 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_resolution(struct device *dev,
343 			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
344 {
345 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
346 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->resolution);
347 }
348 
ad2s1210_store_resolution(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)349 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_resolution(struct device *dev,
350 			struct device_attribute *attr,
351 			const char *buf, size_t len)
352 {
353 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
354 	unsigned char data;
355 	unsigned long udata;
356 	int ret;
357 
358 	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &udata);
359 	if (ret || udata < 10 || udata > 16) {
360 		pr_err("ad2s1210: resolution out of range\n");
361 		return -EINVAL;
362 	}
363 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
364 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
365 	if (ret < 0)
366 		goto error_ret;
367 	data = ret;
368 	data &= ~AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION;
369 	data |= (udata - 10) >> 1;
370 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
371 	if (ret < 0)
372 		goto error_ret;
373 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW);
374 	if (ret < 0)
375 		goto error_ret;
376 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
377 	if (ret < 0)
378 		goto error_ret;
379 	data = ret;
380 	if (data & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH) {
381 		ret = -EIO;
382 		pr_err("ad2s1210: setting resolution fail\n");
383 		goto error_ret;
384 	}
385 	st->resolution
386 		= ad2s1210_resolution_value[data & AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION];
387 	if (st->pdata->gpioin) {
388 		data = ad2s1210_read_resolution_pin(st);
389 		if (data != st->resolution)
390 			pr_warning("ad2s1210: resolution settings not match\n");
391 	} else
392 		ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(st);
393 	ret = len;
394 error_ret:
395 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
396 	return ret;
397 }
398 
399 /* read the fault register since last sample */
ad2s1210_show_fault(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)400 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_fault(struct device *dev,
401 			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
402 {
403 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
404 	int ret;
405 
406 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
407 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_FAULT);
408 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
409 
410 	return ret ? ret : sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", ret);
411 }
412 
ad2s1210_clear_fault(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)413 static ssize_t ad2s1210_clear_fault(struct device *dev,
414 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
415 				    const char *buf,
416 				    size_t len)
417 {
418 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
419 	int ret;
420 
421 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
422 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->sample, 0);
423 	/* delay (2 * tck + 20) nano seconds */
424 	udelay(1);
425 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->sample, 1);
426 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_FAULT);
427 	if (ret < 0)
428 		goto error_ret;
429 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->sample, 0);
430 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->sample, 1);
431 error_ret:
432 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
433 
434 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
435 }
436 
ad2s1210_show_reg(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)437 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_reg(struct device *dev,
438 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
439 				 char *buf)
440 {
441 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
442 	struct iio_dev_attr *iattr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
443 	int ret;
444 
445 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
446 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, iattr->address);
447 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
448 
449 	return ret < 0 ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ret);
450 }
451 
ad2s1210_store_reg(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)452 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_reg(struct device *dev,
453 		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
454 {
455 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
456 	unsigned long data;
457 	int ret;
458 	struct iio_dev_attr *iattr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
459 
460 	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &data);
461 	if (ret)
462 		return -EINVAL;
463 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
464 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, iattr->address);
465 	if (ret < 0)
466 		goto error_ret;
467 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW);
468 error_ret:
469 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
470 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
471 }
472 
ad2s1210_read_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val,int * val2,long m)473 static int ad2s1210_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
474 			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
475 			     int *val,
476 			     int *val2,
477 			     long m)
478 {
479 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
480 	bool negative;
481 	int ret = 0;
482 	u16 pos;
483 	s16 vel;
484 
485 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
486 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->sample, 0);
487 	/* delay (6 * tck + 20) nano seconds */
488 	udelay(1);
489 
490 	switch (chan->type) {
491 	case IIO_ANGL:
492 		ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_POS, st);
493 		break;
494 	case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
495 		ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_VEL, st);
496 		break;
497 	default:
498 	       ret = -EINVAL;
499 	       break;
500 	}
501 	if (ret < 0)
502 		goto error_ret;
503 	ret = spi_read(st->sdev, st->rx, 2);
504 	if (ret < 0)
505 		goto error_ret;
506 
507 	switch (chan->type) {
508 	case IIO_ANGL:
509 		pos = be16_to_cpup((u16 *)st->rx);
510 		if (st->hysteresis)
511 			pos >>= 16 - st->resolution;
512 		*val = pos;
513 		ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
514 		break;
515 	case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
516 		negative = st->rx[0] & 0x80;
517 		vel = be16_to_cpup((s16 *)st->rx);
518 		vel >>= 16 - st->resolution;
519 		if (vel & 0x8000) {
520 			negative = (0xffff >> st->resolution) << st->resolution;
521 			vel |= negative;
522 		}
523 		*val = vel;
524 		ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
525 		break;
526 	default:
527 		mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
528 		return -EINVAL;
529 	}
530 
531 error_ret:
532 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->sample, 1);
533 	/* delay (2 * tck + 20) nano seconds */
534 	udelay(1);
535 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
536 	return ret;
537 }
538 
539 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(reset, S_IWUSR,
540 		       NULL, ad2s1210_store_softreset, 0);
541 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(fclkin, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
542 		       ad2s1210_show_fclkin, ad2s1210_store_fclkin, 0);
543 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(fexcit, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
544 		       ad2s1210_show_fexcit,	ad2s1210_store_fexcit, 0);
545 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(control, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
546 		       ad2s1210_show_control, ad2s1210_store_control, 0);
547 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(bits, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
548 		       ad2s1210_show_resolution, ad2s1210_store_resolution, 0);
549 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(fault, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
550 		       ad2s1210_show_fault, ad2s1210_clear_fault, 0);
551 
552 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(los_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
553 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
554 		       AD2S1210_REG_LOS_THRD);
555 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_ovr_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
556 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
557 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_OVR_THRD);
558 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_mis_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
559 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
560 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_MIS_THRD);
561 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_rst_max_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
562 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
563 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MAX_THRD);
564 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_rst_min_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
565 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
566 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MIN_THRD);
567 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(lot_high_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
568 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
569 		       AD2S1210_REG_LOT_HIGH_THRD);
570 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(lot_low_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
571 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
572 		       AD2S1210_REG_LOT_LOW_THRD);
573 
574 
575 static const struct iio_chan_spec ad2s1210_channels[] = {
576 	{
577 		.type = IIO_ANGL,
578 		.indexed = 1,
579 		.channel = 0,
580 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
581 	}, {
582 		.type = IIO_ANGL_VEL,
583 		.indexed = 1,
584 		.channel = 0,
585 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
586 	}
587 };
588 
589 static struct attribute *ad2s1210_attributes[] = {
590 	&iio_dev_attr_reset.dev_attr.attr,
591 	&iio_dev_attr_fclkin.dev_attr.attr,
592 	&iio_dev_attr_fexcit.dev_attr.attr,
593 	&iio_dev_attr_control.dev_attr.attr,
594 	&iio_dev_attr_bits.dev_attr.attr,
595 	&iio_dev_attr_fault.dev_attr.attr,
596 	&iio_dev_attr_los_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
597 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_ovr_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
598 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_mis_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
599 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_rst_max_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
600 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_rst_min_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
601 	&iio_dev_attr_lot_high_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
602 	&iio_dev_attr_lot_low_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
603 	NULL,
604 };
605 
606 static const struct attribute_group ad2s1210_attribute_group = {
607 	.attrs = ad2s1210_attributes,
608 };
609 
ad2s1210_initial(struct ad2s1210_state * st)610 static int ad2s1210_initial(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
611 {
612 	unsigned char data;
613 	int ret;
614 
615 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
616 	if (st->pdata->gpioin)
617 		st->resolution = ad2s1210_read_resolution_pin(st);
618 	else
619 		ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(st);
620 
621 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
622 	if (ret < 0)
623 		goto error_ret;
624 	data = AD2S1210_DEF_CONTROL & ~(AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION);
625 	data |= (st->resolution - 10) >> 1;
626 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data);
627 	if (ret < 0)
628 		goto error_ret;
629 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
630 	if (ret < 0)
631 		goto error_ret;
632 
633 	if (ret & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH) {
634 		ret = -EIO;
635 		goto error_ret;
636 	}
637 
638 	ret = ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(st);
639 	if (ret < 0)
640 		goto error_ret;
641 	ret = ad2s1210_soft_reset(st);
642 error_ret:
643 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
644 	return ret;
645 }
646 
647 static const struct iio_info ad2s1210_info = {
648 	.read_raw = &ad2s1210_read_raw,
649 	.attrs = &ad2s1210_attribute_group,
650 	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
651 };
652 
ad2s1210_setup_gpios(struct ad2s1210_state * st)653 static int ad2s1210_setup_gpios(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
654 {
655 	unsigned long flags = st->pdata->gpioin ? GPIOF_DIR_IN : GPIOF_DIR_OUT;
656 	struct gpio ad2s1210_gpios[] = {
657 		{ st->pdata->sample, GPIOF_DIR_IN, "sample" },
658 		{ st->pdata->a[0], flags, "a0" },
659 		{ st->pdata->a[1], flags, "a1" },
660 		{ st->pdata->res[0], flags, "res0" },
661 		{ st->pdata->res[0], flags, "res1" },
662 	};
663 
664 	return gpio_request_array(ad2s1210_gpios, ARRAY_SIZE(ad2s1210_gpios));
665 }
666 
ad2s1210_free_gpios(struct ad2s1210_state * st)667 static void ad2s1210_free_gpios(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
668 {
669 	unsigned long flags = st->pdata->gpioin ? GPIOF_DIR_IN : GPIOF_DIR_OUT;
670 	struct gpio ad2s1210_gpios[] = {
671 		{ st->pdata->sample, GPIOF_DIR_IN, "sample" },
672 		{ st->pdata->a[0], flags, "a0" },
673 		{ st->pdata->a[1], flags, "a1" },
674 		{ st->pdata->res[0], flags, "res0" },
675 		{ st->pdata->res[0], flags, "res1" },
676 	};
677 
678 	gpio_free_array(ad2s1210_gpios, ARRAY_SIZE(ad2s1210_gpios));
679 }
680 
ad2s1210_probe(struct spi_device * spi)681 static int ad2s1210_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
682 {
683 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
684 	struct ad2s1210_state *st;
685 	int ret;
686 
687 	if (spi->dev.platform_data == NULL)
688 		return -EINVAL;
689 
690 	indio_dev = iio_device_alloc(sizeof(*st));
691 	if (indio_dev == NULL) {
692 		ret = -ENOMEM;
693 		goto error_ret;
694 	}
695 	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
696 	st->pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
697 	ret = ad2s1210_setup_gpios(st);
698 	if (ret < 0)
699 		goto error_free_dev;
700 
701 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
702 
703 	mutex_init(&st->lock);
704 	st->sdev = spi;
705 	st->hysteresis = true;
706 	st->mode = MOD_CONFIG;
707 	st->resolution = 12;
708 	st->fexcit = AD2S1210_DEF_EXCIT;
709 
710 	indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
711 	indio_dev->info = &ad2s1210_info;
712 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
713 	indio_dev->channels = ad2s1210_channels;
714 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad2s1210_channels);
715 	indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
716 
717 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
718 	if (ret)
719 		goto error_free_gpios;
720 
721 	st->fclkin = spi->max_speed_hz;
722 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3;
723 	spi_setup(spi);
724 	ad2s1210_initial(st);
725 
726 	return 0;
727 
728 error_free_gpios:
729 	ad2s1210_free_gpios(st);
730 error_free_dev:
731 	iio_device_free(indio_dev);
732 error_ret:
733 	return ret;
734 }
735 
ad2s1210_remove(struct spi_device * spi)736 static int ad2s1210_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
737 {
738 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
739 
740 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
741 	ad2s1210_free_gpios(iio_priv(indio_dev));
742 	iio_device_free(indio_dev);
743 
744 	return 0;
745 }
746 
747 static const struct spi_device_id ad2s1210_id[] = {
748 	{ "ad2s1210" },
749 	{}
750 };
751 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad2s1210_id);
752 
753 static struct spi_driver ad2s1210_driver = {
754 	.driver = {
755 		.name = DRV_NAME,
756 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
757 	},
758 	.probe = ad2s1210_probe,
759 	.remove = ad2s1210_remove,
760 	.id_table = ad2s1210_id,
761 };
762 module_spi_driver(ad2s1210_driver);
763 
764 MODULE_AUTHOR("Graff Yang <graff.yang@gmail.com>");
765 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD2S1210 Resolver to Digital SPI driver");
766 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
767