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1 
2 /**************************************************************************************************************
3 *
4 * FILE   :	DHF.C
5 *
6 * DATE	:	$Date: 2004/07/19 08:16:14 $   $Revision: 1.2 $
7 * Original	:	2004/05/28 14:05:34    Revision: 1.36      Tag: hcf7_t20040602_01
8 * Original	:	2004/05/11 06:22:57    Revision: 1.32      Tag: hcf7_t7_20040513_01
9 * Original	:	2004/04/15 09:24:42    Revision: 1.28      Tag: hcf7_t7_20040415_01
10 * Original	:	2004/04/08 15:18:16    Revision: 1.27      Tag: t7_20040413_01
11 * Original	:	2004/04/01 15:32:55    Revision: 1.25      Tag: t7_20040401_01
12 * Original	:	2004/03/10 15:39:28    Revision: 1.21      Tag: t20040310_01
13 * Original	:	2004/03/04 11:03:37    Revision: 1.19      Tag: t20040304_01
14 * Original	:	2004/03/02 09:27:11    Revision: 1.17      Tag: t20040302_03
15 * Original	:	2004/02/24 13:00:28    Revision: 1.15      Tag: t20040224_01
16 * Original	:	2004/02/19 10:57:28    Revision: 1.14      Tag: t20040219_01
17 * Original	:	2003/11/27 09:00:09    Revision: 1.3      Tag: t20021216_01
18 *
19 * AUTHOR :	John Meertens
20 *			Nico Valster
21 *
22 * SPECIFICATION: ........
23 *
24 * DESC   :	generic functions to handle the download of NIC firmware
25 *			Local Support Routines for above procedures
26 *
27 *			Customizable via HCFCFG.H, which is included by HCF.H
28 *
29 *
30 *	DHF is (intended to be) platform-independent.
31 *	DHF is a module that provides a number of routines to download firmware
32 *	images (the names primary, station, access point, secondary and tertiary
33 *	are used or have been used) to volatile or nonvolatile memory
34 *	in WaveLAN/IEEE NICs. To achieve this DHF makes use of the WaveLAN/IEEE
35 *	WCI as implemented by the HCF-module.
36 *
37 *	Download to non-volatile memory is used to update a WaveLAN/IEEE NIC to new
38 *	firmware. Normally this will be an upgrade to newer firmware, although
39 *	downgrading to older firmware is possible too.
40 *
41 * Note: relative to Asserts, the following can be observed:
42 *	Since the IFB is not known inside the routine, the macro HCFASSERT is replaced with MMDASSERT.
43 *	Also the line number reported in the assert is raised by FILE_NAME_OFFSET (10000) to discriminate the
44 *	DHF Asserts from HCF and MMD asserts.
45 *
46 ***************************************************************************************************************
47 *
48 *
49 * SOFTWARE LICENSE
50 *
51 * This software is provided subject to the following terms and conditions,
52 * which you should read carefully before using the software.  Using this
53 * software indicates your acceptance of these terms and conditions.  If you do
54 * not agree with these terms and conditions, do not use the software.
55 *
56 * COPYRIGHT (C) 1999 - 2000 by Lucent Technologies.	All Rights Reserved
57 * COPYRIGHT (C) 2001 - 2004	by Agere Systems Inc.	All Rights Reserved
58 * All rights reserved.
59 *
60 * Redistribution and use in source or binary forms, with or without
61 * modifications, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
62 *
63 * . Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
64 *    list of conditions and the following Disclaimer as comments in the code as
65 *    well as in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
66 *    distribution.
67 *
68 * . Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
69 *    this list of conditions and the following Disclaimer in the documentation
70 *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
71 *
72 * . Neither the name of Agere Systems Inc. nor the names of the contributors
73 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
74 *    without specific prior written permission.
75 *
76 * Disclaimer
77 *
78 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
79 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, INFRINGEMENT AND THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
80 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  ANY
81 * USE, MODIFICATION OR DISTRIBUTION OF THIS SOFTWARE IS SOLELY AT THE USERS OWN
82 * RISK. IN NO EVENT SHALL AGERE SYSTEMS INC. OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
83 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
84 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
85 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
86 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CONTRACT, STRICT
87 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
88 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
89 * DAMAGE.
90 *
91 *
92 **************************************************************************************************************/
93 
94 #include "hcf.h"
95 #include "hcfdef.h"
96 #include "dhf.h"
97 #include "mmd.h"
98 
99 /* to distinguish MMD from HCF asserts by means of line number */
100 #undef	FILE_NAME_OFFSET
101 #define FILE_NAME_OFFSET MMD_FILE_NAME_OFFSET
102 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
103  *
104  * Defines, data structures, and global variables
105  *
106  *---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
107 
108 /*                    12345678901234 */
109 char signature[14] = "FUPU7D37dhfwci";
110 
111 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
112  *
113  * LTV-records retrieved from the NIC to:
114  *	- determine compatibility between NIC and image
115  *	- ((setup the buffer size dynamically for non-volatile download (see note below) ))
116  *	- supply plugging information contained in the PDA (H-I only)
117  *
118  *---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
119 
120 /* for USB/H1 we needed a smaller value than the CFG_DL_BUF_STRCT reported 8192
121 	for the time being it seems simpler to always use 2000 for USB/H1 as well as all other cases rather than
122 	using the "fixed anyway" CFG_DL_BUF_STRCT. */
123 #define DL_SIZE 2000
124 
125 /* CFG_IDENTITY_STRCT   	pri_identity	= { LOF(CFG_IDENTITY_STRCT), CFG_PRI_IDENTITY }; */
126 CFG_SUP_RANGE_STRCT 	mfi_sup        	= { LOF(CFG_SUP_RANGE_STRCT), CFG_NIC_MFI_SUP_RANGE };
127 CFG_SUP_RANGE_STRCT 	cfi_sup        	= { LOF(CFG_SUP_RANGE_STRCT), CFG_NIC_CFI_SUP_RANGE };
128 /* Note: could be used rather than the above explained and defined DL_SIZE if need arises
129  * CFG_DL_BUF_STRCT    	dl_buf         	= { LOF(CFG_DL_BUF_STRCT), CFG_DL_BUF };
130 */
131 
132 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
133  * Array ltv_info stores NIC information (in the form of LTV-records)
134  * needed for download. A NULL record indicates the end of the array.
135  *---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
136 
137 /* The LTV_INFO_STRUCT is needed to save the sizes of the structs, because after a GET_INFO()
138  * the len field is changed to the real len of the RID by the called routine.
139  * This is only relevant if the DHF used without reloading the driver/utility.
140  */
141 
142 LTV_INFO_STRUCT ltv_info[] = {
143 	{ (LTVP)&mfi_sup,			LOF(CFG_SUP_RANGE_STRCT) } ,
144 	{ (LTVP)&cfi_sup,			LOF(CFG_SUP_RANGE_STRCT) } ,
145 	{ (LTVP) NULL, 				0 }
146 };
147 
148 
149 /***********************************************************************************************************/
150 /***************************************  PROTOTYPES  ******************************************************/
151 /***********************************************************************************************************/
152 static int				check_comp_fw(memimage *fw);
153 
154 
155 /************************************************************************************************************
156 *.SUBMODULE		int check_comp_fw( memimage *fw )
157 *.PURPOSE		Checks compatibility of CFI and MFI, NIC as supplier, station/AP firmware image as supplier.
158 *
159 *.ARGUMENTS
160 *   fw         	F/W image to be downloaded
161 *
162 *.RETURNS
163 *   HFC_SUCCESS      	- firmware OK
164 *   DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW
165 *
166 *.DESCRIPTION
167 *   This function uses compatibility and identity information that has been
168 *   retrieved from the card which is currently inserted to check whether the
169 *   station firmware image to be downloaded is compatible.
170 *.ENDDOC				END DOCUMENTATION
171 *************************************************************************************************************/
172 int
check_comp_fw(memimage * fw)173 check_comp_fw(memimage *fw)
174 {
175 CFG_RANGE20_STRCT  		*p;
176 int   					rc = HCF_SUCCESS;
177 CFG_RANGE_SPEC_STRCT *i;
178 
179 	switch (fw->identity->typ) {
180 	case CFG_FW_IDENTITY:				/* Station F/W */
181 	case COMP_ID_FW_AP_FAKE:			/* ;?is this useful (used to be:  CFG_AP_IDENTITY) */
182 		break;
183 	default:
184 		MMDASSERT(DO_ASSERT, fw->identity->typ) 	/* unknown/unsupported firmware_type: */
185 		rc = DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW;
186 		return rc; /* ;? how useful is this anyway,
187 					*  till that is sorted out might as well violate my own single exit principle
188 					*/
189 	}
190 	p = fw->compat;
191 	i = NULL;
192 	while (p->len && i == NULL) {					/* check the MFI ranges */
193 		if (p->typ  == CFG_MFI_ACT_RANGES_STA) {
194 			i = mmd_check_comp((void *)p, &mfi_sup);
195 		}
196 		p++;
197 	}
198 	MMDASSERT(i, 0)	/* MFI: NIC Supplier not compatible with F/W image Actor */
199 	if (i) {
200 		p = fw->compat;
201 		i = NULL;
202 		while (p->len && i == NULL) {			/* check the CFI ranges */
203 			if (p->typ  == CFG_CFI_ACT_RANGES_STA) {
204 				 i = mmd_check_comp((void *)p, &cfi_sup);
205 			}
206 			p++;
207 		}
208 		MMDASSERT(i, 0)	/* CFI: NIC Supplier not compatible with F/W image Actor */
209 	}
210 	if (i == NULL) {
211 		rc = DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW;
212 	}
213 	return rc;
214 } /* check_comp_fw */
215 
216 
217 
218 
219 
220 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
221  *
222  * Exported functions
223  *
224  *---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
225 
226 
227 
228 /*************************************************************************************************************
229 *
230 *.MODULE 		int dhf_download_binary( void *ifbp, memimage *fw )
231 *.PURPOSE		Downloads a complete (primary, station, or access point) firmware image to the NIC.
232 *
233 *.ARGUMENTS
234 *	ifbp		address of the Interface Block
235 *   fw         	F/W image to be downloaded
236 *
237 *.RETURNS
238 *   HCF_SUCCESS         	- download completed successfully.
239 *   DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW		- firmware not compatible
240 *
241 *.DESCRIPTION
242 *   Initialize global variables
243 *   Connect to the DHF
244 *   Check the compatibility of the image (For primary firmware images it is checked first
245 * 	whether download is necessary).
246 *   If everything's download the firmware.
247 *   Disconnect from the DHF.
248 *
249 *
250 *.DIAGRAM
251 *
252 *.NOTICE:
253 	MMDASSERT is unacceptable because some drivers call dhf_download_binary before hcf_connect
254 
255 * The old comment was:
256 *.ENDDOC				END DOCUMENTATION
257 *************************************************************************************************************/
258 int
dhf_download_binary(memimage * fw)259 dhf_download_binary(memimage *fw)
260 {
261 int 			rc = HCF_SUCCESS;
262 CFG_PROG_STRCT 	*p;
263 int				i;
264 
265 	/* validate the image */
266 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(signature) && fw->signature[i] == signature[i]; i++)
267 		; /* NOP */
268 	if (i != sizeof(signature) 		||
269 		 fw->signature[i] != 0x01   	||
270 		 /* test for Little/Big Endian Binary flag */
271 		 fw->signature[i+1] != (/* HCF_BIG_ENDIAN ? 'B' : */ 'L'))
272 		rc = DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW;
273 	else {					/* Little Endian Binary format */
274 		fw->codep    = (CFG_PROG_STRCT FAR*)((char *)fw->codep + (hcf_32)fw);
275 		fw->identity = (CFG_IDENTITY_STRCT FAR*)((char *)fw->identity + (hcf_32)fw);
276 		fw->compat   = (CFG_RANGE20_STRCT FAR*)((char *)fw->compat + (hcf_32)fw);
277 		for (i = 0; fw->p[i]; i++)
278 			fw->p[i] = ((char *)fw->p[i] + (hcf_32)fw);
279 		p = fw->codep;
280 		while (p->len) {
281 			p->host_addr = (char *)p->host_addr + (hcf_32)fw;
282 			p++;
283 		}
284 	}
285 	return rc;
286 }   /* dhf_download_binary */
287 
288 
289 /*************************************************************************************************************
290 *
291 *.MODULE 		int dhf_download_fw( void *ifbp, memimage *fw )
292 *.PURPOSE		Downloads a complete (primary or tertiary) firmware image to the NIC.
293 *
294 *.ARGUMENTS
295 *	ifbp		address of the Interface Block
296 *   fw     		F/W image to be downloaded
297 *
298 *.RETURNS
299 *	HCF_SUCCESS        	- download completed successfully.
300 *	HCF_ERR_NO_NIC     	- no NIC present
301 *	DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW 	- firmware not compatible
302 *
303 *.DESCRIPTION
304 * - check the signature of the image
305 * - get the compatibility information from the components on the NIC
306 *	  - Primary Firmware Identity
307 *	  -	Modem - Firmware I/F
308 *	  -	Controller - Firmware I/F
309 *!! - if necessary ( i.e. H-I) get the PDA contents from the NIC
310 * - check the compatibility of the MFI and CFI of the NIC with the F/W image
311 *	Note: the Primary F/W compatibility is only relevant for the "running" HCF and is already verified in
312 *	hcf_connect
313 *!! -	if necessary ( i.e. H-I)
314 *!!	  -	verify the sumcheck of the PDA
315 *!!	  -	plug the image (based on the PDA and the default plug records)
316 * - loop over all the download LTVs in the image which consists of a sequence of
317 *	  - CFG_PROG_VOLATILE/CFG_PROG_NON_VOLATILE
318 *	  - 1 or more sequences of CFG_PROG_ADDR, CFG_PROG_DATA,....,CFG_PROG_DATA
319 *	  -	CFG_PROG_STOP
320 *
321 *.DIAGRAM
322 *
323 *.NOTICE
324 * The old comment was:
325 *	// Download primary firmware if necessary and allowed. This is done silently (without telling
326 *	// the user) and only if the firmware in the download image is newer than the firmware in the
327 *	// card.  In Major version 4 of the primary firmware functions of Hermes and Shark were
328 *	// combined. Prior to that two separate versions existed. We only have to download primary
329 *	// firmware if major version of primary firmware in the NIC < 4.
330 *	//		download = pri_identity.version_major < 4;
331 *	//		if ( download ) {
332 *	//			rc = check_comp_primary( fw );
333 *	//		}
334 * It is my understanding that Pri Variant 1 must be updated by Pri Variant 2. The test on
335 * major version < 4 should amount to the same result but be "principally" less correct
336 * In deliberation with the Architecture team, it was decided that this upgrade for old H-I
337 * NICs, is an aspect which belongs on the WSU level not on the DHF level
338 *
339 *.ENDDOC				END DOCUMENTATION
340 *************************************************************************************************************/
341 int
dhf_download_fw(void * ifbp,memimage * fw)342 dhf_download_fw(void *ifbp, memimage *fw)
343 {
344 int 				rc = HCF_SUCCESS;
345 LTV_INFO_STRUCT_PTR pp = ltv_info;
346 CFG_PROG_STRCT 		*p = fw->codep;
347 LTVP 				ltvp;
348 int					i;
349 
350 	MMDASSERT(fw != NULL, 0)
351 	/* validate the image */
352 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(signature) && fw->signature[i] == signature[i]; i++)
353 		; /* NOP */
354 	if (i != sizeof(signature) 		||
355 		 fw->signature[i] != 0x01		||
356 		 /* check for binary image */
357 		 (fw->signature[i+1] != 'C' && fw->signature[i+1] != (/*HCF_BIG_ENDIAN ? 'B' : */ 'L')))
358 		 rc = DHF_ERR_INCOMP_FW;
359 
360 /*	Retrieve all information needed for download from the NIC */
361 	while ((rc == HCF_SUCCESS) && ((ltvp = pp->ltvp) != NULL)) {
362 		ltvp->len = pp++->len;	/* Set len to original len. This len is changed to real len by GET_INFO() */
363 		rc = GET_INFO(ltvp);
364 		MMDASSERT(rc == HCF_SUCCESS, rc)
365 		MMDASSERT(rc == HCF_SUCCESS, ltvp->typ)
366 		MMDASSERT(rc == HCF_SUCCESS, ltvp->len)
367 	}
368 	if (rc == HCF_SUCCESS)
369 		rc = check_comp_fw(fw);
370 	if (rc == HCF_SUCCESS) {
371 		while (rc == HCF_SUCCESS && p->len) {
372 			rc = PUT_INFO(p);
373 			p++;
374 		}
375 	}
376 	MMDASSERT(rc == HCF_SUCCESS, rc)
377 	return rc;
378 }   /* dhf_download_fw */
379 
380 
381