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1 /*
2  * f_ncm.c -- USB CDC Network (NCM) link function driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
5  * Contact: Yauheni Kaliuta <yauheni.kaliuta@nokia.com>
6  *
7  * The driver borrows from f_ecm.c which is:
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005,2008 David Brownell
10  * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  * (at your option) any later version.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/crc32.h>
22 
23 #include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
24 
25 #include "u_ether.h"
26 
27 /*
28  * This function is a "CDC Network Control Model" (CDC NCM) Ethernet link.
29  * NCM is intended to be used with high-speed network attachments.
30  *
31  * Note that NCM requires the use of "alternate settings" for its data
32  * interface.  This means that the set_alt() method has real work to do,
33  * and also means that a get_alt() method is required.
34  */
35 
36 /* to trigger crc/non-crc ndp signature */
37 
38 #define NCM_NDP_HDR_CRC_MASK	0x01000000
39 #define NCM_NDP_HDR_CRC		0x01000000
40 #define NCM_NDP_HDR_NOCRC	0x00000000
41 
42 enum ncm_notify_state {
43 	NCM_NOTIFY_NONE,		/* don't notify */
44 	NCM_NOTIFY_CONNECT,		/* issue CONNECT next */
45 	NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED,		/* issue SPEED_CHANGE next */
46 };
47 
48 struct f_ncm {
49 	struct gether			port;
50 	u8				ctrl_id, data_id;
51 
52 	char				ethaddr[14];
53 
54 	struct usb_ep			*notify;
55 	struct usb_request		*notify_req;
56 	u8				notify_state;
57 	bool				is_open;
58 
59 	const struct ndp_parser_opts	*parser_opts;
60 	bool				is_crc;
61 	u32				ndp_sign;
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * for notification, it is accessed from both
65 	 * callback and ethernet open/close
66 	 */
67 	spinlock_t			lock;
68 };
69 
func_to_ncm(struct usb_function * f)70 static inline struct f_ncm *func_to_ncm(struct usb_function *f)
71 {
72 	return container_of(f, struct f_ncm, port.func);
73 }
74 
75 /* peak (theoretical) bulk transfer rate in bits-per-second */
ncm_bitrate(struct usb_gadget * g)76 static inline unsigned ncm_bitrate(struct usb_gadget *g)
77 {
78 	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g) && g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
79 		return 13 * 512 * 8 * 1000 * 8;
80 	else
81 		return 19 *  64 * 1 * 1000 * 8;
82 }
83 
84 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
85 
86 /*
87  * We cannot group frames so use just the minimal size which ok to put
88  * one max-size ethernet frame.
89  * If the host can group frames, allow it to do that, 16K is selected,
90  * because it's used by default by the current linux host driver
91  */
92 #define NTB_DEFAULT_IN_SIZE	USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_IN_SIZE
93 #define NTB_OUT_SIZE		16384
94 
95 /*
96  * skbs of size less than that will not be aligned
97  * to NCM's dwNtbInMaxSize to save bus bandwidth
98  */
99 
100 #define	MAX_TX_NONFIXED		(512 * 3)
101 
102 #define FORMATS_SUPPORTED	(USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_SUPPORTED |	\
103 				 USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_SUPPORTED)
104 
105 static struct usb_cdc_ncm_ntb_parameters ntb_parameters = {
106 	.wLength = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(ntb_parameters)),
107 	.bmNtbFormatsSupported = cpu_to_le16(FORMATS_SUPPORTED),
108 	.dwNtbInMaxSize = cpu_to_le32(NTB_DEFAULT_IN_SIZE),
109 	.wNdpInDivisor = cpu_to_le16(4),
110 	.wNdpInPayloadRemainder = cpu_to_le16(0),
111 	.wNdpInAlignment = cpu_to_le16(4),
112 
113 	.dwNtbOutMaxSize = cpu_to_le32(NTB_OUT_SIZE),
114 	.wNdpOutDivisor = cpu_to_le16(4),
115 	.wNdpOutPayloadRemainder = cpu_to_le16(0),
116 	.wNdpOutAlignment = cpu_to_le16(4),
117 };
118 
119 /*
120  * Use wMaxPacketSize big enough to fit CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE in one
121  * packet, to simplify cancellation; and a big transfer interval, to
122  * waste less bandwidth.
123  */
124 
125 #define NCM_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS		32
126 #define NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT		16	/* 8 byte header + data */
127 
128 static struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor ncm_iad_desc __initdata = {
129 	.bLength =		sizeof ncm_iad_desc,
130 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION,
131 
132 	/* .bFirstInterface =	DYNAMIC, */
133 	.bInterfaceCount =	2,	/* control + data */
134 	.bFunctionClass =	USB_CLASS_COMM,
135 	.bFunctionSubClass =	USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM,
136 	.bFunctionProtocol =	USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE,
137 	/* .iFunction =		DYNAMIC */
138 };
139 
140 /* interface descriptor: */
141 
142 static struct usb_interface_descriptor ncm_control_intf __initdata = {
143 	.bLength =		sizeof ncm_control_intf,
144 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_INTERFACE,
145 
146 	/* .bInterfaceNumber = DYNAMIC */
147 	.bNumEndpoints =	1,
148 	.bInterfaceClass =	USB_CLASS_COMM,
149 	.bInterfaceSubClass =	USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM,
150 	.bInterfaceProtocol =	USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE,
151 	/* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
152 };
153 
154 static struct usb_cdc_header_desc ncm_header_desc __initdata = {
155 	.bLength =		sizeof ncm_header_desc,
156 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
157 	.bDescriptorSubType =	USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE,
158 
159 	.bcdCDC =		cpu_to_le16(0x0110),
160 };
161 
162 static struct usb_cdc_union_desc ncm_union_desc __initdata = {
163 	.bLength =		sizeof(ncm_union_desc),
164 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
165 	.bDescriptorSubType =	USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE,
166 	/* .bMasterInterface0 =	DYNAMIC */
167 	/* .bSlaveInterface0 =	DYNAMIC */
168 };
169 
170 static struct usb_cdc_ether_desc ecm_desc __initdata = {
171 	.bLength =		sizeof ecm_desc,
172 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
173 	.bDescriptorSubType =	USB_CDC_ETHERNET_TYPE,
174 
175 	/* this descriptor actually adds value, surprise! */
176 	/* .iMACAddress = DYNAMIC */
177 	.bmEthernetStatistics =	cpu_to_le32(0), /* no statistics */
178 	.wMaxSegmentSize =	cpu_to_le16(ETH_FRAME_LEN),
179 	.wNumberMCFilters =	cpu_to_le16(0),
180 	.bNumberPowerFilters =	0,
181 };
182 
183 #define NCAPS	(USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ETH_FILTER | USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_CRC_MODE)
184 
185 static struct usb_cdc_ncm_desc ncm_desc __initdata = {
186 	.bLength =		sizeof ncm_desc,
187 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
188 	.bDescriptorSubType =	USB_CDC_NCM_TYPE,
189 
190 	.bcdNcmVersion =	cpu_to_le16(0x0100),
191 	/* can process SetEthernetPacketFilter */
192 	.bmNetworkCapabilities = NCAPS,
193 };
194 
195 /* the default data interface has no endpoints ... */
196 
197 static struct usb_interface_descriptor ncm_data_nop_intf __initdata = {
198 	.bLength =		sizeof ncm_data_nop_intf,
199 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_INTERFACE,
200 
201 	.bInterfaceNumber =	1,
202 	.bAlternateSetting =	0,
203 	.bNumEndpoints =	0,
204 	.bInterfaceClass =	USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA,
205 	.bInterfaceSubClass =	0,
206 	.bInterfaceProtocol =	USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_NTB,
207 	/* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
208 };
209 
210 /* ... but the "real" data interface has two bulk endpoints */
211 
212 static struct usb_interface_descriptor ncm_data_intf __initdata = {
213 	.bLength =		sizeof ncm_data_intf,
214 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_INTERFACE,
215 
216 	.bInterfaceNumber =	1,
217 	.bAlternateSetting =	1,
218 	.bNumEndpoints =	2,
219 	.bInterfaceClass =	USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA,
220 	.bInterfaceSubClass =	0,
221 	.bInterfaceProtocol =	USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_NTB,
222 	/* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
223 };
224 
225 /* full speed support: */
226 
227 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_ncm_notify_desc __initdata = {
228 	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
229 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
230 
231 	.bEndpointAddress =	USB_DIR_IN,
232 	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
233 	.wMaxPacketSize =	cpu_to_le16(NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT),
234 	.bInterval =		NCM_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS,
235 };
236 
237 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_ncm_in_desc __initdata = {
238 	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
239 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
240 
241 	.bEndpointAddress =	USB_DIR_IN,
242 	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
243 };
244 
245 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_ncm_out_desc __initdata = {
246 	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
247 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
248 
249 	.bEndpointAddress =	USB_DIR_OUT,
250 	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
251 };
252 
253 static struct usb_descriptor_header *ncm_fs_function[] __initdata = {
254 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_iad_desc,
255 	/* CDC NCM control descriptors */
256 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_control_intf,
257 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_header_desc,
258 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_union_desc,
259 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ecm_desc,
260 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_desc,
261 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_ncm_notify_desc,
262 	/* data interface, altsettings 0 and 1 */
263 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_data_nop_intf,
264 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_data_intf,
265 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_ncm_in_desc,
266 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_ncm_out_desc,
267 	NULL,
268 };
269 
270 /* high speed support: */
271 
272 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_ncm_notify_desc __initdata = {
273 	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
274 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
275 
276 	.bEndpointAddress =	USB_DIR_IN,
277 	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
278 	.wMaxPacketSize =	cpu_to_le16(NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT),
279 	.bInterval =		USB_MS_TO_HS_INTERVAL(NCM_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS),
280 };
281 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_ncm_in_desc __initdata = {
282 	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
283 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
284 
285 	.bEndpointAddress =	USB_DIR_IN,
286 	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
287 	.wMaxPacketSize =	cpu_to_le16(512),
288 };
289 
290 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_ncm_out_desc __initdata = {
291 	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
292 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
293 
294 	.bEndpointAddress =	USB_DIR_OUT,
295 	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
296 	.wMaxPacketSize =	cpu_to_le16(512),
297 };
298 
299 static struct usb_descriptor_header *ncm_hs_function[] __initdata = {
300 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_iad_desc,
301 	/* CDC NCM control descriptors */
302 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_control_intf,
303 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_header_desc,
304 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_union_desc,
305 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ecm_desc,
306 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_desc,
307 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_ncm_notify_desc,
308 	/* data interface, altsettings 0 and 1 */
309 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_data_nop_intf,
310 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ncm_data_intf,
311 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_ncm_in_desc,
312 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_ncm_out_desc,
313 	NULL,
314 };
315 
316 /* string descriptors: */
317 
318 #define STRING_CTRL_IDX	0
319 #define STRING_MAC_IDX	1
320 #define STRING_DATA_IDX	2
321 #define STRING_IAD_IDX	3
322 
323 static struct usb_string ncm_string_defs[] = {
324 	[STRING_CTRL_IDX].s = "CDC Network Control Model (NCM)",
325 	[STRING_MAC_IDX].s = "",
326 	[STRING_DATA_IDX].s = "CDC Network Data",
327 	[STRING_IAD_IDX].s = "CDC NCM",
328 	{  } /* end of list */
329 };
330 
331 static struct usb_gadget_strings ncm_string_table = {
332 	.language =		0x0409,	/* en-us */
333 	.strings =		ncm_string_defs,
334 };
335 
336 static struct usb_gadget_strings *ncm_strings[] = {
337 	&ncm_string_table,
338 	NULL,
339 };
340 
341 /*
342  * Here are options for NCM Datagram Pointer table (NDP) parser.
343  * There are 2 different formats: NDP16 and NDP32 in the spec (ch. 3),
344  * in NDP16 offsets and sizes fields are 1 16bit word wide,
345  * in NDP32 -- 2 16bit words wide. Also signatures are different.
346  * To make the parser code the same, put the differences in the structure,
347  * and switch pointers to the structures when the format is changed.
348  */
349 
350 struct ndp_parser_opts {
351 	u32		nth_sign;
352 	u32		ndp_sign;
353 	unsigned	nth_size;
354 	unsigned	ndp_size;
355 	unsigned	ndplen_align;
356 	/* sizes in u16 units */
357 	unsigned	dgram_item_len; /* index or length */
358 	unsigned	block_length;
359 	unsigned	fp_index;
360 	unsigned	reserved1;
361 	unsigned	reserved2;
362 	unsigned	next_fp_index;
363 };
364 
365 #define INIT_NDP16_OPTS {					\
366 		.nth_sign = USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN,		\
367 		.ndp_sign = USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN,	\
368 		.nth_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16),	\
369 		.ndp_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16),	\
370 		.ndplen_align = 4,				\
371 		.dgram_item_len = 1,				\
372 		.block_length = 1,				\
373 		.fp_index = 1,					\
374 		.reserved1 = 0,					\
375 		.reserved2 = 0,					\
376 		.next_fp_index = 1,				\
377 	}
378 
379 
380 #define INIT_NDP32_OPTS {					\
381 		.nth_sign = USB_CDC_NCM_NTH32_SIGN,		\
382 		.ndp_sign = USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_NOCRC_SIGN,	\
383 		.nth_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32),	\
384 		.ndp_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32),	\
385 		.ndplen_align = 8,				\
386 		.dgram_item_len = 2,				\
387 		.block_length = 2,				\
388 		.fp_index = 2,					\
389 		.reserved1 = 1,					\
390 		.reserved2 = 2,					\
391 		.next_fp_index = 2,				\
392 	}
393 
394 static const struct ndp_parser_opts ndp16_opts = INIT_NDP16_OPTS;
395 static const struct ndp_parser_opts ndp32_opts = INIT_NDP32_OPTS;
396 
put_ncm(__le16 ** p,unsigned size,unsigned val)397 static inline void put_ncm(__le16 **p, unsigned size, unsigned val)
398 {
399 	switch (size) {
400 	case 1:
401 		put_unaligned_le16((u16)val, *p);
402 		break;
403 	case 2:
404 		put_unaligned_le32((u32)val, *p);
405 
406 		break;
407 	default:
408 		BUG();
409 	}
410 
411 	*p += size;
412 }
413 
get_ncm(__le16 ** p,unsigned size)414 static inline unsigned get_ncm(__le16 **p, unsigned size)
415 {
416 	unsigned tmp;
417 
418 	switch (size) {
419 	case 1:
420 		tmp = get_unaligned_le16(*p);
421 		break;
422 	case 2:
423 		tmp = get_unaligned_le32(*p);
424 		break;
425 	default:
426 		BUG();
427 	}
428 
429 	*p += size;
430 	return tmp;
431 }
432 
433 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
434 
ncm_reset_values(struct f_ncm * ncm)435 static inline void ncm_reset_values(struct f_ncm *ncm)
436 {
437 	ncm->parser_opts = &ndp16_opts;
438 	ncm->is_crc = false;
439 	ncm->port.cdc_filter = DEFAULT_FILTER;
440 
441 	/* doesn't make sense for ncm, fixed size used */
442 	ncm->port.header_len = 0;
443 
444 	ncm->port.fixed_out_len = le32_to_cpu(ntb_parameters.dwNtbOutMaxSize);
445 	ncm->port.fixed_in_len = NTB_DEFAULT_IN_SIZE;
446 }
447 
448 /*
449  * Context: ncm->lock held
450  */
ncm_do_notify(struct f_ncm * ncm)451 static void ncm_do_notify(struct f_ncm *ncm)
452 {
453 	struct usb_request		*req = ncm->notify_req;
454 	struct usb_cdc_notification	*event;
455 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = ncm->port.func.config->cdev;
456 	__le32				*data;
457 	int				status;
458 
459 	/* notification already in flight? */
460 	if (!req)
461 		return;
462 
463 	event = req->buf;
464 	switch (ncm->notify_state) {
465 	case NCM_NOTIFY_NONE:
466 		return;
467 
468 	case NCM_NOTIFY_CONNECT:
469 		event->bNotificationType = USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION;
470 		if (ncm->is_open)
471 			event->wValue = cpu_to_le16(1);
472 		else
473 			event->wValue = cpu_to_le16(0);
474 		event->wLength = 0;
475 		req->length = sizeof *event;
476 
477 		DBG(cdev, "notify connect %s\n",
478 				ncm->is_open ? "true" : "false");
479 		ncm->notify_state = NCM_NOTIFY_NONE;
480 		break;
481 
482 	case NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED:
483 		event->bNotificationType = USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE;
484 		event->wValue = cpu_to_le16(0);
485 		event->wLength = cpu_to_le16(8);
486 		req->length = NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT;
487 
488 		/* SPEED_CHANGE data is up/down speeds in bits/sec */
489 		data = req->buf + sizeof *event;
490 		data[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget));
491 		data[1] = data[0];
492 
493 		DBG(cdev, "notify speed %d\n", ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget));
494 		ncm->notify_state = NCM_NOTIFY_CONNECT;
495 		break;
496 	}
497 	event->bmRequestType = 0xA1;
498 	event->wIndex = cpu_to_le16(ncm->ctrl_id);
499 
500 	ncm->notify_req = NULL;
501 	/*
502 	 * In double buffering if there is a space in FIFO,
503 	 * completion callback can be called right after the call,
504 	 * so unlocking
505 	 */
506 	spin_unlock(&ncm->lock);
507 	status = usb_ep_queue(ncm->notify, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
508 	spin_lock(&ncm->lock);
509 	if (status < 0) {
510 		ncm->notify_req = req;
511 		DBG(cdev, "notify --> %d\n", status);
512 	}
513 }
514 
515 /*
516  * Context: ncm->lock held
517  */
ncm_notify(struct f_ncm * ncm)518 static void ncm_notify(struct f_ncm *ncm)
519 {
520 	/*
521 	 * NOTE on most versions of Linux, host side cdc-ethernet
522 	 * won't listen for notifications until its netdevice opens.
523 	 * The first notification then sits in the FIFO for a long
524 	 * time, and the second one is queued.
525 	 *
526 	 * If ncm_notify() is called before the second (CONNECT)
527 	 * notification is sent, then it will reset to send the SPEED
528 	 * notificaion again (and again, and again), but it's not a problem
529 	 */
530 	ncm->notify_state = NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED;
531 	ncm_do_notify(ncm);
532 }
533 
ncm_notify_complete(struct usb_ep * ep,struct usb_request * req)534 static void ncm_notify_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
535 {
536 	struct f_ncm			*ncm = req->context;
537 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = ncm->port.func.config->cdev;
538 	struct usb_cdc_notification	*event = req->buf;
539 
540 	spin_lock(&ncm->lock);
541 	switch (req->status) {
542 	case 0:
543 		VDBG(cdev, "Notification %02x sent\n",
544 		     event->bNotificationType);
545 		break;
546 	case -ECONNRESET:
547 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
548 		ncm->notify_state = NCM_NOTIFY_NONE;
549 		break;
550 	default:
551 		DBG(cdev, "event %02x --> %d\n",
552 			event->bNotificationType, req->status);
553 		break;
554 	}
555 	ncm->notify_req = req;
556 	ncm_do_notify(ncm);
557 	spin_unlock(&ncm->lock);
558 }
559 
ncm_ep0out_complete(struct usb_ep * ep,struct usb_request * req)560 static void ncm_ep0out_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
561 {
562 	/* now for SET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE only */
563 	unsigned		in_size;
564 	struct usb_function	*f = req->context;
565 	struct f_ncm		*ncm = func_to_ncm(f);
566 	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = ep->driver_data;
567 
568 	req->context = NULL;
569 	if (req->status || req->actual != req->length) {
570 		DBG(cdev, "Bad control-OUT transfer\n");
571 		goto invalid;
572 	}
573 
574 	in_size = get_unaligned_le32(req->buf);
575 	if (in_size < USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_IN_SIZE ||
576 	    in_size > le32_to_cpu(ntb_parameters.dwNtbInMaxSize)) {
577 		DBG(cdev, "Got wrong INPUT SIZE (%d) from host\n", in_size);
578 		goto invalid;
579 	}
580 
581 	ncm->port.fixed_in_len = in_size;
582 	VDBG(cdev, "Set NTB INPUT SIZE %d\n", in_size);
583 	return;
584 
585 invalid:
586 	usb_ep_set_halt(ep);
587 	return;
588 }
589 
ncm_setup(struct usb_function * f,const struct usb_ctrlrequest * ctrl)590 static int ncm_setup(struct usb_function *f, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
591 {
592 	struct f_ncm		*ncm = func_to_ncm(f);
593 	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
594 	struct usb_request	*req = cdev->req;
595 	int			value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
596 	u16			w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
597 	u16			w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
598 	u16			w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
599 
600 	/*
601 	 * composite driver infrastructure handles everything except
602 	 * CDC class messages; interface activation uses set_alt().
603 	 */
604 	switch ((ctrl->bRequestType << 8) | ctrl->bRequest) {
605 	case ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8)
606 			| USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER:
607 		/*
608 		 * see 6.2.30: no data, wIndex = interface,
609 		 * wValue = packet filter bitmap
610 		 */
611 		if (w_length != 0 || w_index != ncm->ctrl_id)
612 			goto invalid;
613 		DBG(cdev, "packet filter %02x\n", w_value);
614 		/*
615 		 * REVISIT locking of cdc_filter.  This assumes the UDC
616 		 * driver won't have a concurrent packet TX irq running on
617 		 * another CPU; or that if it does, this write is atomic...
618 		 */
619 		ncm->port.cdc_filter = w_value;
620 		value = 0;
621 		break;
622 	/*
623 	 * and optionally:
624 	 * case USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND:
625 	 * case USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE:
626 	 * case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS:
627 	 * case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER:
628 	 * case USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER:
629 	 * case USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_STATISTIC:
630 	 */
631 
632 	case ((USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8)
633 		| USB_CDC_GET_NTB_PARAMETERS:
634 
635 		if (w_length == 0 || w_value != 0 || w_index != ncm->ctrl_id)
636 			goto invalid;
637 		value = w_length > sizeof ntb_parameters ?
638 			sizeof ntb_parameters : w_length;
639 		memcpy(req->buf, &ntb_parameters, value);
640 		VDBG(cdev, "Host asked NTB parameters\n");
641 		break;
642 
643 	case ((USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8)
644 		| USB_CDC_GET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE:
645 
646 		if (w_length < 4 || w_value != 0 || w_index != ncm->ctrl_id)
647 			goto invalid;
648 		put_unaligned_le32(ncm->port.fixed_in_len, req->buf);
649 		value = 4;
650 		VDBG(cdev, "Host asked INPUT SIZE, sending %d\n",
651 		     ncm->port.fixed_in_len);
652 		break;
653 
654 	case ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8)
655 		| USB_CDC_SET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE:
656 	{
657 		if (w_length != 4 || w_value != 0 || w_index != ncm->ctrl_id)
658 			goto invalid;
659 		req->complete = ncm_ep0out_complete;
660 		req->length = w_length;
661 		req->context = f;
662 
663 		value = req->length;
664 		break;
665 	}
666 
667 	case ((USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8)
668 		| USB_CDC_GET_NTB_FORMAT:
669 	{
670 		uint16_t format;
671 
672 		if (w_length < 2 || w_value != 0 || w_index != ncm->ctrl_id)
673 			goto invalid;
674 		format = (ncm->parser_opts == &ndp16_opts) ? 0x0000 : 0x0001;
675 		put_unaligned_le16(format, req->buf);
676 		value = 2;
677 		VDBG(cdev, "Host asked NTB FORMAT, sending %d\n", format);
678 		break;
679 	}
680 
681 	case ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8)
682 		| USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT:
683 	{
684 		if (w_length != 0 || w_index != ncm->ctrl_id)
685 			goto invalid;
686 		switch (w_value) {
687 		case 0x0000:
688 			ncm->parser_opts = &ndp16_opts;
689 			DBG(cdev, "NCM16 selected\n");
690 			break;
691 		case 0x0001:
692 			ncm->parser_opts = &ndp32_opts;
693 			DBG(cdev, "NCM32 selected\n");
694 			break;
695 		default:
696 			goto invalid;
697 		}
698 		value = 0;
699 		break;
700 	}
701 	case ((USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8)
702 		| USB_CDC_GET_CRC_MODE:
703 	{
704 		uint16_t is_crc;
705 
706 		if (w_length < 2 || w_value != 0 || w_index != ncm->ctrl_id)
707 			goto invalid;
708 		is_crc = ncm->is_crc ? 0x0001 : 0x0000;
709 		put_unaligned_le16(is_crc, req->buf);
710 		value = 2;
711 		VDBG(cdev, "Host asked CRC MODE, sending %d\n", is_crc);
712 		break;
713 	}
714 
715 	case ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8)
716 		| USB_CDC_SET_CRC_MODE:
717 	{
718 		int ndp_hdr_crc = 0;
719 
720 		if (w_length != 0 || w_index != ncm->ctrl_id)
721 			goto invalid;
722 		switch (w_value) {
723 		case 0x0000:
724 			ncm->is_crc = false;
725 			ndp_hdr_crc = NCM_NDP_HDR_NOCRC;
726 			DBG(cdev, "non-CRC mode selected\n");
727 			break;
728 		case 0x0001:
729 			ncm->is_crc = true;
730 			ndp_hdr_crc = NCM_NDP_HDR_CRC;
731 			DBG(cdev, "CRC mode selected\n");
732 			break;
733 		default:
734 			goto invalid;
735 		}
736 		ncm->ndp_sign = ncm->parser_opts->ndp_sign | ndp_hdr_crc;
737 		value = 0;
738 		break;
739 	}
740 
741 	/* and disabled in ncm descriptor: */
742 	/* case USB_CDC_GET_NET_ADDRESS: */
743 	/* case USB_CDC_SET_NET_ADDRESS: */
744 	/* case USB_CDC_GET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE: */
745 	/* case USB_CDC_SET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE: */
746 
747 	default:
748 invalid:
749 		DBG(cdev, "invalid control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
750 			ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
751 			w_value, w_index, w_length);
752 	}
753 
754 	/* respond with data transfer or status phase? */
755 	if (value >= 0) {
756 		DBG(cdev, "ncm req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
757 			ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
758 			w_value, w_index, w_length);
759 		req->zero = 0;
760 		req->length = value;
761 		value = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
762 		if (value < 0)
763 			ERROR(cdev, "ncm req %02x.%02x response err %d\n",
764 					ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
765 					value);
766 	}
767 
768 	/* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
769 	return value;
770 }
771 
772 
ncm_set_alt(struct usb_function * f,unsigned intf,unsigned alt)773 static int ncm_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf, unsigned alt)
774 {
775 	struct f_ncm		*ncm = func_to_ncm(f);
776 	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
777 
778 	/* Control interface has only altsetting 0 */
779 	if (intf == ncm->ctrl_id) {
780 		if (alt != 0)
781 			goto fail;
782 
783 		if (ncm->notify->driver_data) {
784 			DBG(cdev, "reset ncm control %d\n", intf);
785 			usb_ep_disable(ncm->notify);
786 		}
787 
788 		if (!(ncm->notify->desc)) {
789 			DBG(cdev, "init ncm ctrl %d\n", intf);
790 			if (config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f, ncm->notify))
791 				goto fail;
792 		}
793 		usb_ep_enable(ncm->notify);
794 		ncm->notify->driver_data = ncm;
795 
796 	/* Data interface has two altsettings, 0 and 1 */
797 	} else if (intf == ncm->data_id) {
798 		if (alt > 1)
799 			goto fail;
800 
801 		if (ncm->port.in_ep->driver_data) {
802 			DBG(cdev, "reset ncm\n");
803 			gether_disconnect(&ncm->port);
804 			ncm_reset_values(ncm);
805 		}
806 
807 		/*
808 		 * CDC Network only sends data in non-default altsettings.
809 		 * Changing altsettings resets filters, statistics, etc.
810 		 */
811 		if (alt == 1) {
812 			struct net_device	*net;
813 
814 			if (!ncm->port.in_ep->desc ||
815 			    !ncm->port.out_ep->desc) {
816 				DBG(cdev, "init ncm\n");
817 				if (config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f,
818 						       ncm->port.in_ep) ||
819 				    config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f,
820 						       ncm->port.out_ep)) {
821 					ncm->port.in_ep->desc = NULL;
822 					ncm->port.out_ep->desc = NULL;
823 					goto fail;
824 				}
825 			}
826 
827 			/* TODO */
828 			/* Enable zlps by default for NCM conformance;
829 			 * override for musb_hdrc (avoids txdma ovhead)
830 			 */
831 			ncm->port.is_zlp_ok = !(
832 				gadget_is_musbhdrc(cdev->gadget)
833 				);
834 			ncm->port.cdc_filter = DEFAULT_FILTER;
835 			DBG(cdev, "activate ncm\n");
836 			net = gether_connect(&ncm->port);
837 			if (IS_ERR(net))
838 				return PTR_ERR(net);
839 		}
840 
841 		spin_lock(&ncm->lock);
842 		ncm_notify(ncm);
843 		spin_unlock(&ncm->lock);
844 	} else
845 		goto fail;
846 
847 	return 0;
848 fail:
849 	return -EINVAL;
850 }
851 
852 /*
853  * Because the data interface supports multiple altsettings,
854  * this NCM function *MUST* implement a get_alt() method.
855  */
ncm_get_alt(struct usb_function * f,unsigned intf)856 static int ncm_get_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf)
857 {
858 	struct f_ncm		*ncm = func_to_ncm(f);
859 
860 	if (intf == ncm->ctrl_id)
861 		return 0;
862 	return ncm->port.in_ep->driver_data ? 1 : 0;
863 }
864 
ncm_wrap_ntb(struct gether * port,struct sk_buff * skb)865 static struct sk_buff *ncm_wrap_ntb(struct gether *port,
866 				    struct sk_buff *skb)
867 {
868 	struct f_ncm	*ncm = func_to_ncm(&port->func);
869 	struct sk_buff	*skb2;
870 	int		ncb_len = 0;
871 	__le16		*tmp;
872 	int		div;
873 	int		rem;
874 	int		pad;
875 	int		ndp_align;
876 	int		ndp_pad;
877 	unsigned	max_size = ncm->port.fixed_in_len;
878 	const struct ndp_parser_opts *opts = ncm->parser_opts;
879 	unsigned	crc_len = ncm->is_crc ? sizeof(uint32_t) : 0;
880 
881 	div = le16_to_cpu(ntb_parameters.wNdpInDivisor);
882 	rem = le16_to_cpu(ntb_parameters.wNdpInPayloadRemainder);
883 	ndp_align = le16_to_cpu(ntb_parameters.wNdpInAlignment);
884 
885 	ncb_len += opts->nth_size;
886 	ndp_pad = ALIGN(ncb_len, ndp_align) - ncb_len;
887 	ncb_len += ndp_pad;
888 	ncb_len += opts->ndp_size;
889 	ncb_len += 2 * 2 * opts->dgram_item_len; /* Datagram entry */
890 	ncb_len += 2 * 2 * opts->dgram_item_len; /* Zero datagram entry */
891 	pad = ALIGN(ncb_len, div) + rem - ncb_len;
892 	ncb_len += pad;
893 
894 	if (ncb_len + skb->len + crc_len > max_size) {
895 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
896 		return NULL;
897 	}
898 
899 	skb2 = skb_copy_expand(skb, ncb_len,
900 			       max_size - skb->len - ncb_len - crc_len,
901 			       GFP_ATOMIC);
902 	dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
903 	if (!skb2)
904 		return NULL;
905 
906 	skb = skb2;
907 
908 	tmp = (void *) skb_push(skb, ncb_len);
909 	memset(tmp, 0, ncb_len);
910 
911 	put_unaligned_le32(opts->nth_sign, tmp); /* dwSignature */
912 	tmp += 2;
913 	/* wHeaderLength */
914 	put_unaligned_le16(opts->nth_size, tmp++);
915 	tmp++; /* skip wSequence */
916 	put_ncm(&tmp, opts->block_length, skb->len); /* (d)wBlockLength */
917 	/* (d)wFpIndex */
918 	/* the first pointer is right after the NTH + align */
919 	put_ncm(&tmp, opts->fp_index, opts->nth_size + ndp_pad);
920 
921 	tmp = (void *)tmp + ndp_pad;
922 
923 	/* NDP */
924 	put_unaligned_le32(ncm->ndp_sign, tmp); /* dwSignature */
925 	tmp += 2;
926 	/* wLength */
927 	put_unaligned_le16(ncb_len - opts->nth_size - pad, tmp++);
928 
929 	tmp += opts->reserved1;
930 	tmp += opts->next_fp_index; /* skip reserved (d)wNextFpIndex */
931 	tmp += opts->reserved2;
932 
933 	if (ncm->is_crc) {
934 		uint32_t crc;
935 
936 		crc = ~crc32_le(~0,
937 				skb->data + ncb_len,
938 				skb->len - ncb_len);
939 		put_unaligned_le32(crc, skb->data + skb->len);
940 		skb_put(skb, crc_len);
941 	}
942 
943 	/* (d)wDatagramIndex[0] */
944 	put_ncm(&tmp, opts->dgram_item_len, ncb_len);
945 	/* (d)wDatagramLength[0] */
946 	put_ncm(&tmp, opts->dgram_item_len, skb->len - ncb_len);
947 	/* (d)wDatagramIndex[1] and  (d)wDatagramLength[1] already zeroed */
948 
949 	if (skb->len > MAX_TX_NONFIXED)
950 		memset(skb_put(skb, max_size - skb->len),
951 		       0, max_size - skb->len);
952 
953 	return skb;
954 }
955 
ncm_unwrap_ntb(struct gether * port,struct sk_buff * skb,struct sk_buff_head * list)956 static int ncm_unwrap_ntb(struct gether *port,
957 			  struct sk_buff *skb,
958 			  struct sk_buff_head *list)
959 {
960 	struct f_ncm	*ncm = func_to_ncm(&port->func);
961 	__le16		*tmp = (void *) skb->data;
962 	unsigned	index, index2;
963 	unsigned	dg_len, dg_len2;
964 	unsigned	ndp_len;
965 	struct sk_buff	*skb2;
966 	int		ret = -EINVAL;
967 	unsigned	max_size = le32_to_cpu(ntb_parameters.dwNtbOutMaxSize);
968 	const struct ndp_parser_opts *opts = ncm->parser_opts;
969 	unsigned	crc_len = ncm->is_crc ? sizeof(uint32_t) : 0;
970 	int		dgram_counter;
971 
972 	/* dwSignature */
973 	if (get_unaligned_le32(tmp) != opts->nth_sign) {
974 		INFO(port->func.config->cdev, "Wrong NTH SIGN, skblen %d\n",
975 			skb->len);
976 		print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "HEAD:", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 32, 1,
977 			       skb->data, 32, false);
978 
979 		goto err;
980 	}
981 	tmp += 2;
982 	/* wHeaderLength */
983 	if (get_unaligned_le16(tmp++) != opts->nth_size) {
984 		INFO(port->func.config->cdev, "Wrong NTB headersize\n");
985 		goto err;
986 	}
987 	tmp++; /* skip wSequence */
988 
989 	/* (d)wBlockLength */
990 	if (get_ncm(&tmp, opts->block_length) > max_size) {
991 		INFO(port->func.config->cdev, "OUT size exceeded\n");
992 		goto err;
993 	}
994 
995 	index = get_ncm(&tmp, opts->fp_index);
996 	/* NCM 3.2 */
997 	if (((index % 4) != 0) && (index < opts->nth_size)) {
998 		INFO(port->func.config->cdev, "Bad index: %x\n",
999 			index);
1000 		goto err;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	/* walk through NDP */
1004 	tmp = ((void *)skb->data) + index;
1005 	if (get_unaligned_le32(tmp) != ncm->ndp_sign) {
1006 		INFO(port->func.config->cdev, "Wrong NDP SIGN\n");
1007 		goto err;
1008 	}
1009 	tmp += 2;
1010 
1011 	ndp_len = get_unaligned_le16(tmp++);
1012 	/*
1013 	 * NCM 3.3.1
1014 	 * entry is 2 items
1015 	 * item size is 16/32 bits, opts->dgram_item_len * 2 bytes
1016 	 * minimal: struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndpX + normal entry + zero entry
1017 	 */
1018 	if ((ndp_len < opts->ndp_size + 2 * 2 * (opts->dgram_item_len * 2))
1019 	    || (ndp_len % opts->ndplen_align != 0)) {
1020 		INFO(port->func.config->cdev, "Bad NDP length: %x\n", ndp_len);
1021 		goto err;
1022 	}
1023 	tmp += opts->reserved1;
1024 	tmp += opts->next_fp_index; /* skip reserved (d)wNextFpIndex */
1025 	tmp += opts->reserved2;
1026 
1027 	ndp_len -= opts->ndp_size;
1028 	index2 = get_ncm(&tmp, opts->dgram_item_len);
1029 	dg_len2 = get_ncm(&tmp, opts->dgram_item_len);
1030 	dgram_counter = 0;
1031 
1032 	do {
1033 		index = index2;
1034 		dg_len = dg_len2;
1035 		if (dg_len < 14 + crc_len) { /* ethernet header + crc */
1036 			INFO(port->func.config->cdev, "Bad dgram length: %x\n",
1037 			     dg_len);
1038 			goto err;
1039 		}
1040 		if (ncm->is_crc) {
1041 			uint32_t crc, crc2;
1042 
1043 			crc = get_unaligned_le32(skb->data +
1044 						 index + dg_len - crc_len);
1045 			crc2 = ~crc32_le(~0,
1046 					 skb->data + index,
1047 					 dg_len - crc_len);
1048 			if (crc != crc2) {
1049 				INFO(port->func.config->cdev, "Bad CRC\n");
1050 				goto err;
1051 			}
1052 		}
1053 
1054 		index2 = get_ncm(&tmp, opts->dgram_item_len);
1055 		dg_len2 = get_ncm(&tmp, opts->dgram_item_len);
1056 
1057 		if (index2 == 0 || dg_len2 == 0) {
1058 			skb2 = skb;
1059 		} else {
1060 			skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1061 			if (skb2 == NULL)
1062 				goto err;
1063 		}
1064 
1065 		if (!skb_pull(skb2, index)) {
1066 			ret = -EOVERFLOW;
1067 			goto err;
1068 		}
1069 
1070 		skb_trim(skb2, dg_len - crc_len);
1071 		skb_queue_tail(list, skb2);
1072 
1073 		ndp_len -= 2 * (opts->dgram_item_len * 2);
1074 
1075 		dgram_counter++;
1076 
1077 		if (index2 == 0 || dg_len2 == 0)
1078 			break;
1079 	} while (ndp_len > 2 * (opts->dgram_item_len * 2)); /* zero entry */
1080 
1081 	VDBG(port->func.config->cdev,
1082 	     "Parsed NTB with %d frames\n", dgram_counter);
1083 	return 0;
1084 err:
1085 	skb_queue_purge(list);
1086 	dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1087 	return ret;
1088 }
1089 
ncm_disable(struct usb_function * f)1090 static void ncm_disable(struct usb_function *f)
1091 {
1092 	struct f_ncm		*ncm = func_to_ncm(f);
1093 	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
1094 
1095 	DBG(cdev, "ncm deactivated\n");
1096 
1097 	if (ncm->port.in_ep->driver_data)
1098 		gether_disconnect(&ncm->port);
1099 
1100 	if (ncm->notify->driver_data) {
1101 		usb_ep_disable(ncm->notify);
1102 		ncm->notify->driver_data = NULL;
1103 		ncm->notify->desc = NULL;
1104 	}
1105 }
1106 
1107 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1108 
1109 /*
1110  * Callbacks let us notify the host about connect/disconnect when the
1111  * net device is opened or closed.
1112  *
1113  * For testing, note that link states on this side include both opened
1114  * and closed variants of:
1115  *
1116  *   - disconnected/unconfigured
1117  *   - configured but inactive (data alt 0)
1118  *   - configured and active (data alt 1)
1119  *
1120  * Each needs to be tested with unplug, rmmod, SET_CONFIGURATION, and
1121  * SET_INTERFACE (altsetting).  Remember also that "configured" doesn't
1122  * imply the host is actually polling the notification endpoint, and
1123  * likewise that "active" doesn't imply it's actually using the data
1124  * endpoints for traffic.
1125  */
1126 
ncm_open(struct gether * geth)1127 static void ncm_open(struct gether *geth)
1128 {
1129 	struct f_ncm		*ncm = func_to_ncm(&geth->func);
1130 
1131 	DBG(ncm->port.func.config->cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
1132 
1133 	spin_lock(&ncm->lock);
1134 	ncm->is_open = true;
1135 	ncm_notify(ncm);
1136 	spin_unlock(&ncm->lock);
1137 }
1138 
ncm_close(struct gether * geth)1139 static void ncm_close(struct gether *geth)
1140 {
1141 	struct f_ncm		*ncm = func_to_ncm(&geth->func);
1142 
1143 	DBG(ncm->port.func.config->cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
1144 
1145 	spin_lock(&ncm->lock);
1146 	ncm->is_open = false;
1147 	ncm_notify(ncm);
1148 	spin_unlock(&ncm->lock);
1149 }
1150 
1151 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1152 
1153 /* ethernet function driver setup/binding */
1154 
1155 static int __init
ncm_bind(struct usb_configuration * c,struct usb_function * f)1156 ncm_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
1157 {
1158 	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev;
1159 	struct f_ncm		*ncm = func_to_ncm(f);
1160 	int			status;
1161 	struct usb_ep		*ep;
1162 
1163 	/* allocate instance-specific interface IDs */
1164 	status = usb_interface_id(c, f);
1165 	if (status < 0)
1166 		goto fail;
1167 	ncm->ctrl_id = status;
1168 	ncm_iad_desc.bFirstInterface = status;
1169 
1170 	ncm_control_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status;
1171 	ncm_union_desc.bMasterInterface0 = status;
1172 
1173 	status = usb_interface_id(c, f);
1174 	if (status < 0)
1175 		goto fail;
1176 	ncm->data_id = status;
1177 
1178 	ncm_data_nop_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status;
1179 	ncm_data_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status;
1180 	ncm_union_desc.bSlaveInterface0 = status;
1181 
1182 	status = -ENODEV;
1183 
1184 	/* allocate instance-specific endpoints */
1185 	ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_ncm_in_desc);
1186 	if (!ep)
1187 		goto fail;
1188 	ncm->port.in_ep = ep;
1189 	ep->driver_data = cdev;	/* claim */
1190 
1191 	ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_ncm_out_desc);
1192 	if (!ep)
1193 		goto fail;
1194 	ncm->port.out_ep = ep;
1195 	ep->driver_data = cdev;	/* claim */
1196 
1197 	ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_ncm_notify_desc);
1198 	if (!ep)
1199 		goto fail;
1200 	ncm->notify = ep;
1201 	ep->driver_data = cdev;	/* claim */
1202 
1203 	status = -ENOMEM;
1204 
1205 	/* allocate notification request and buffer */
1206 	ncm->notify_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(ep, GFP_KERNEL);
1207 	if (!ncm->notify_req)
1208 		goto fail;
1209 	ncm->notify_req->buf = kmalloc(NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT, GFP_KERNEL);
1210 	if (!ncm->notify_req->buf)
1211 		goto fail;
1212 	ncm->notify_req->context = ncm;
1213 	ncm->notify_req->complete = ncm_notify_complete;
1214 
1215 	/*
1216 	 * support all relevant hardware speeds... we expect that when
1217 	 * hardware is dual speed, all bulk-capable endpoints work at
1218 	 * both speeds
1219 	 */
1220 	hs_ncm_in_desc.bEndpointAddress = fs_ncm_in_desc.bEndpointAddress;
1221 	hs_ncm_out_desc.bEndpointAddress = fs_ncm_out_desc.bEndpointAddress;
1222 	hs_ncm_notify_desc.bEndpointAddress =
1223 		fs_ncm_notify_desc.bEndpointAddress;
1224 
1225 	status = usb_assign_descriptors(f, ncm_fs_function, ncm_hs_function,
1226 			NULL);
1227 	/*
1228 	 * NOTE:  all that is done without knowing or caring about
1229 	 * the network link ... which is unavailable to this code
1230 	 * until we're activated via set_alt().
1231 	 */
1232 
1233 	ncm->port.open = ncm_open;
1234 	ncm->port.close = ncm_close;
1235 
1236 	DBG(cdev, "CDC Network: %s speed IN/%s OUT/%s NOTIFY/%s\n",
1237 			gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "dual" : "full",
1238 			ncm->port.in_ep->name, ncm->port.out_ep->name,
1239 			ncm->notify->name);
1240 	return 0;
1241 
1242 fail:
1243 	usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
1244 	if (ncm->notify_req) {
1245 		kfree(ncm->notify_req->buf);
1246 		usb_ep_free_request(ncm->notify, ncm->notify_req);
1247 	}
1248 
1249 	/* we might as well release our claims on endpoints */
1250 	if (ncm->notify)
1251 		ncm->notify->driver_data = NULL;
1252 	if (ncm->port.out_ep)
1253 		ncm->port.out_ep->driver_data = NULL;
1254 	if (ncm->port.in_ep)
1255 		ncm->port.in_ep->driver_data = NULL;
1256 
1257 	ERROR(cdev, "%s: can't bind, err %d\n", f->name, status);
1258 
1259 	return status;
1260 }
1261 
1262 static void
ncm_unbind(struct usb_configuration * c,struct usb_function * f)1263 ncm_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
1264 {
1265 	struct f_ncm		*ncm = func_to_ncm(f);
1266 
1267 	DBG(c->cdev, "ncm unbind\n");
1268 
1269 	ncm_string_defs[0].id = 0;
1270 	usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
1271 
1272 	kfree(ncm->notify_req->buf);
1273 	usb_ep_free_request(ncm->notify, ncm->notify_req);
1274 
1275 	kfree(ncm);
1276 }
1277 
1278 /**
1279  * ncm_bind_config - add CDC Network link to a configuration
1280  * @c: the configuration to support the network link
1281  * @ethaddr: a buffer in which the ethernet address of the host side
1282  *	side of the link was recorded
1283  * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1284  *
1285  * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
1286  *
1287  * Caller must have called @gether_setup().  Caller is also responsible
1288  * for calling @gether_cleanup() before module unload.
1289  */
ncm_bind_config(struct usb_configuration * c,u8 ethaddr[ETH_ALEN],struct eth_dev * dev)1290 int __init ncm_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 ethaddr[ETH_ALEN],
1291 		struct eth_dev *dev)
1292 {
1293 	struct f_ncm	*ncm;
1294 	int		status;
1295 
1296 	if (!can_support_ecm(c->cdev->gadget) || !ethaddr)
1297 		return -EINVAL;
1298 
1299 	if (ncm_string_defs[0].id == 0) {
1300 		status = usb_string_ids_tab(c->cdev, ncm_string_defs);
1301 		if (status < 0)
1302 			return status;
1303 		ncm_control_intf.iInterface =
1304 			ncm_string_defs[STRING_CTRL_IDX].id;
1305 
1306 		status = ncm_string_defs[STRING_DATA_IDX].id;
1307 		ncm_data_nop_intf.iInterface = status;
1308 		ncm_data_intf.iInterface = status;
1309 
1310 		ecm_desc.iMACAddress = ncm_string_defs[STRING_MAC_IDX].id;
1311 		ncm_iad_desc.iFunction = ncm_string_defs[STRING_IAD_IDX].id;
1312 	}
1313 
1314 	/* allocate and initialize one new instance */
1315 	ncm = kzalloc(sizeof *ncm, GFP_KERNEL);
1316 	if (!ncm)
1317 		return -ENOMEM;
1318 
1319 	/* export host's Ethernet address in CDC format */
1320 	snprintf(ncm->ethaddr, sizeof ncm->ethaddr, "%pm", ethaddr);
1321 	ncm_string_defs[STRING_MAC_IDX].s = ncm->ethaddr;
1322 
1323 	spin_lock_init(&ncm->lock);
1324 	ncm_reset_values(ncm);
1325 	ncm->port.ioport = dev;
1326 	ncm->port.is_fixed = true;
1327 
1328 	ncm->port.func.name = "cdc_network";
1329 	ncm->port.func.strings = ncm_strings;
1330 	/* descriptors are per-instance copies */
1331 	ncm->port.func.bind = ncm_bind;
1332 	ncm->port.func.unbind = ncm_unbind;
1333 	ncm->port.func.set_alt = ncm_set_alt;
1334 	ncm->port.func.get_alt = ncm_get_alt;
1335 	ncm->port.func.setup = ncm_setup;
1336 	ncm->port.func.disable = ncm_disable;
1337 
1338 	ncm->port.wrap = ncm_wrap_ntb;
1339 	ncm->port.unwrap = ncm_unwrap_ntb;
1340 
1341 	status = usb_add_function(c, &ncm->port.func);
1342 	if (status)
1343 		kfree(ncm);
1344 	return status;
1345 }
1346