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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2012, Microsoft Corporation.
3  *
4  * Author:
5  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
9  * by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
14  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
15  * details.
16  */
17 
18 /*
19  * Hyper-V Synthetic Video Frame Buffer Driver
20  *
21  * This is the driver for the Hyper-V Synthetic Video, which supports
22  * screen resolution up to Full HD 1920x1080 with 32 bit color on Windows
23  * Server 2012, and 1600x1200 with 16 bit color on Windows Server 2008 R2
24  * or earlier.
25  *
26  * It also solves the double mouse cursor issue of the emulated video mode.
27  *
28  * The default screen resolution is 1152x864, which may be changed by a
29  * kernel parameter:
30  *     video=hyperv_fb:<width>x<height>
31  *     For example: video=hyperv_fb:1280x1024
32  *
33  * Portrait orientation is also supported:
34  *     For example: video=hyperv_fb:864x1152
35  */
36 
37 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
38 
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/kernel.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/completion.h>
43 #include <linux/fb.h>
44 #include <linux/pci.h>
45 
46 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
47 
48 
49 /* Hyper-V Synthetic Video Protocol definitions and structures */
50 #define MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE 0x4000
51 
52 #define SYNTHVID_VERSION(major, minor) ((minor) << 16 | (major))
53 #define SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7 SYNTHVID_VERSION(3, 0)
54 #define SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8 SYNTHVID_VERSION(3, 2)
55 
56 #define SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN7 16
57 #define SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN8 32
58 
59 #define SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN7 (4 * 1024 * 1024)
60 #define SYNTHVID_WIDTH_MAX_WIN7 1600
61 #define SYNTHVID_HEIGHT_MAX_WIN7 1200
62 
63 #define SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN8 (8 * 1024 * 1024)
64 
65 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT 0x1414
66 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERV_VIDEO 0x5353
67 
68 
69 enum pipe_msg_type {
70 	PIPE_MSG_INVALID,
71 	PIPE_MSG_DATA,
72 	PIPE_MSG_MAX
73 };
74 
75 struct pipe_msg_hdr {
76 	u32 type;
77 	u32 size; /* size of message after this field */
78 } __packed;
79 
80 
81 enum synthvid_msg_type {
82 	SYNTHVID_ERROR			= 0,
83 	SYNTHVID_VERSION_REQUEST	= 1,
84 	SYNTHVID_VERSION_RESPONSE	= 2,
85 	SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION		= 3,
86 	SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION_ACK	= 4,
87 	SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE	= 5,
88 	SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE_ACK	= 6,
89 	SYNTHVID_POINTER_POSITION	= 7,
90 	SYNTHVID_POINTER_SHAPE		= 8,
91 	SYNTHVID_FEATURE_CHANGE		= 9,
92 	SYNTHVID_DIRT			= 10,
93 
94 	SYNTHVID_MAX			= 11
95 };
96 
97 struct synthvid_msg_hdr {
98 	u32 type;
99 	u32 size;  /* size of this header + payload after this field*/
100 } __packed;
101 
102 
103 struct synthvid_version_req {
104 	u32 version;
105 } __packed;
106 
107 struct synthvid_version_resp {
108 	u32 version;
109 	u8 is_accepted;
110 	u8 max_video_outputs;
111 } __packed;
112 
113 struct synthvid_vram_location {
114 	u64 user_ctx;
115 	u8 is_vram_gpa_specified;
116 	u64 vram_gpa;
117 } __packed;
118 
119 struct synthvid_vram_location_ack {
120 	u64 user_ctx;
121 } __packed;
122 
123 struct video_output_situation {
124 	u8 active;
125 	u32 vram_offset;
126 	u8 depth_bits;
127 	u32 width_pixels;
128 	u32 height_pixels;
129 	u32 pitch_bytes;
130 } __packed;
131 
132 struct synthvid_situation_update {
133 	u64 user_ctx;
134 	u8 video_output_count;
135 	struct video_output_situation video_output[1];
136 } __packed;
137 
138 struct synthvid_situation_update_ack {
139 	u64 user_ctx;
140 } __packed;
141 
142 struct synthvid_pointer_position {
143 	u8 is_visible;
144 	u8 video_output;
145 	s32 image_x;
146 	s32 image_y;
147 } __packed;
148 
149 
150 #define CURSOR_MAX_X 96
151 #define CURSOR_MAX_Y 96
152 #define CURSOR_ARGB_PIXEL_SIZE 4
153 #define CURSOR_MAX_SIZE (CURSOR_MAX_X * CURSOR_MAX_Y * CURSOR_ARGB_PIXEL_SIZE)
154 #define CURSOR_COMPLETE (-1)
155 
156 struct synthvid_pointer_shape {
157 	u8 part_idx;
158 	u8 is_argb;
159 	u32 width; /* CURSOR_MAX_X at most */
160 	u32 height; /* CURSOR_MAX_Y at most */
161 	u32 hot_x; /* hotspot relative to upper-left of pointer image */
162 	u32 hot_y;
163 	u8 data[4];
164 } __packed;
165 
166 struct synthvid_feature_change {
167 	u8 is_dirt_needed;
168 	u8 is_ptr_pos_needed;
169 	u8 is_ptr_shape_needed;
170 	u8 is_situ_needed;
171 } __packed;
172 
173 struct rect {
174 	s32 x1, y1; /* top left corner */
175 	s32 x2, y2; /* bottom right corner, exclusive */
176 } __packed;
177 
178 struct synthvid_dirt {
179 	u8 video_output;
180 	u8 dirt_count;
181 	struct rect rect[1];
182 } __packed;
183 
184 struct synthvid_msg {
185 	struct pipe_msg_hdr pipe_hdr;
186 	struct synthvid_msg_hdr vid_hdr;
187 	union {
188 		struct synthvid_version_req ver_req;
189 		struct synthvid_version_resp ver_resp;
190 		struct synthvid_vram_location vram;
191 		struct synthvid_vram_location_ack vram_ack;
192 		struct synthvid_situation_update situ;
193 		struct synthvid_situation_update_ack situ_ack;
194 		struct synthvid_pointer_position ptr_pos;
195 		struct synthvid_pointer_shape ptr_shape;
196 		struct synthvid_feature_change feature_chg;
197 		struct synthvid_dirt dirt;
198 	};
199 } __packed;
200 
201 
202 
203 /* FB driver definitions and structures */
204 #define HVFB_WIDTH 1152 /* default screen width */
205 #define HVFB_HEIGHT 864 /* default screen height */
206 #define HVFB_WIDTH_MIN 640
207 #define HVFB_HEIGHT_MIN 480
208 
209 #define RING_BUFSIZE (256 * 1024)
210 #define VSP_TIMEOUT (10 * HZ)
211 #define HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY (HZ / 20)
212 
213 struct hvfb_par {
214 	struct fb_info *info;
215 	bool fb_ready; /* fb device is ready */
216 	struct completion wait;
217 	u32 synthvid_version;
218 
219 	struct delayed_work dwork;
220 	bool update;
221 
222 	u32 pseudo_palette[16];
223 	u8 init_buf[MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE];
224 	u8 recv_buf[MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE];
225 };
226 
227 static uint screen_width = HVFB_WIDTH;
228 static uint screen_height = HVFB_HEIGHT;
229 static uint screen_depth;
230 static uint screen_fb_size;
231 
232 /* Send message to Hyper-V host */
synthvid_send(struct hv_device * hdev,struct synthvid_msg * msg)233 static inline int synthvid_send(struct hv_device *hdev,
234 				struct synthvid_msg *msg)
235 {
236 	static atomic64_t request_id = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
237 	int ret;
238 
239 	msg->pipe_hdr.type = PIPE_MSG_DATA;
240 	msg->pipe_hdr.size = msg->vid_hdr.size;
241 
242 	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(hdev->channel, msg,
243 			       msg->vid_hdr.size + sizeof(struct pipe_msg_hdr),
244 			       atomic64_inc_return(&request_id),
245 			       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
246 
247 	if (ret)
248 		pr_err("Unable to send packet via vmbus\n");
249 
250 	return ret;
251 }
252 
253 
254 /* Send screen resolution info to host */
synthvid_send_situ(struct hv_device * hdev)255 static int synthvid_send_situ(struct hv_device *hdev)
256 {
257 	struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
258 	struct synthvid_msg msg;
259 
260 	if (!info)
261 		return -ENODEV;
262 
263 	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
264 
265 	msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_SITUATION_UPDATE;
266 	msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
267 		sizeof(struct synthvid_situation_update);
268 	msg.situ.user_ctx = 0;
269 	msg.situ.video_output_count = 1;
270 	msg.situ.video_output[0].active = 1;
271 	msg.situ.video_output[0].vram_offset = 0;
272 	msg.situ.video_output[0].depth_bits = info->var.bits_per_pixel;
273 	msg.situ.video_output[0].width_pixels = info->var.xres;
274 	msg.situ.video_output[0].height_pixels = info->var.yres;
275 	msg.situ.video_output[0].pitch_bytes = info->fix.line_length;
276 
277 	synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
278 
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 /* Send mouse pointer info to host */
synthvid_send_ptr(struct hv_device * hdev)283 static int synthvid_send_ptr(struct hv_device *hdev)
284 {
285 	struct synthvid_msg msg;
286 
287 	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
288 	msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_POINTER_POSITION;
289 	msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
290 		sizeof(struct synthvid_pointer_position);
291 	msg.ptr_pos.is_visible = 1;
292 	msg.ptr_pos.video_output = 0;
293 	msg.ptr_pos.image_x = 0;
294 	msg.ptr_pos.image_y = 0;
295 	synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
296 
297 	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
298 	msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_POINTER_SHAPE;
299 	msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
300 		sizeof(struct synthvid_pointer_shape);
301 	msg.ptr_shape.part_idx = CURSOR_COMPLETE;
302 	msg.ptr_shape.is_argb = 1;
303 	msg.ptr_shape.width = 1;
304 	msg.ptr_shape.height = 1;
305 	msg.ptr_shape.hot_x = 0;
306 	msg.ptr_shape.hot_y = 0;
307 	msg.ptr_shape.data[0] = 0;
308 	msg.ptr_shape.data[1] = 1;
309 	msg.ptr_shape.data[2] = 1;
310 	msg.ptr_shape.data[3] = 1;
311 	synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
312 
313 	return 0;
314 }
315 
316 /* Send updated screen area (dirty rectangle) location to host */
synthvid_update(struct fb_info * info)317 static int synthvid_update(struct fb_info *info)
318 {
319 	struct hv_device *hdev = device_to_hv_device(info->device);
320 	struct synthvid_msg msg;
321 
322 	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
323 
324 	msg.vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_DIRT;
325 	msg.vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
326 		sizeof(struct synthvid_dirt);
327 	msg.dirt.video_output = 0;
328 	msg.dirt.dirt_count = 1;
329 	msg.dirt.rect[0].x1 = 0;
330 	msg.dirt.rect[0].y1 = 0;
331 	msg.dirt.rect[0].x2 = info->var.xres;
332 	msg.dirt.rect[0].y2 = info->var.yres;
333 
334 	synthvid_send(hdev, &msg);
335 
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 
340 /*
341  * Actions on received messages from host:
342  * Complete the wait event.
343  * Or, reply with screen and cursor info.
344  */
synthvid_recv_sub(struct hv_device * hdev)345 static void synthvid_recv_sub(struct hv_device *hdev)
346 {
347 	struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
348 	struct hvfb_par *par;
349 	struct synthvid_msg *msg;
350 
351 	if (!info)
352 		return;
353 
354 	par = info->par;
355 	msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->recv_buf;
356 
357 	/* Complete the wait event */
358 	if (msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_VERSION_RESPONSE ||
359 	    msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION_ACK) {
360 		memcpy(par->init_buf, msg, MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE);
361 		complete(&par->wait);
362 		return;
363 	}
364 
365 	/* Reply with screen and cursor info */
366 	if (msg->vid_hdr.type == SYNTHVID_FEATURE_CHANGE) {
367 		if (par->fb_ready) {
368 			synthvid_send_ptr(hdev);
369 			synthvid_send_situ(hdev);
370 		}
371 
372 		par->update = msg->feature_chg.is_dirt_needed;
373 		if (par->update)
374 			schedule_delayed_work(&par->dwork, HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY);
375 	}
376 }
377 
378 /* Receive callback for messages from the host */
synthvid_receive(void * ctx)379 static void synthvid_receive(void *ctx)
380 {
381 	struct hv_device *hdev = ctx;
382 	struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
383 	struct hvfb_par *par;
384 	struct synthvid_msg *recv_buf;
385 	u32 bytes_recvd;
386 	u64 req_id;
387 	int ret;
388 
389 	if (!info)
390 		return;
391 
392 	par = info->par;
393 	recv_buf = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->recv_buf;
394 
395 	do {
396 		ret = vmbus_recvpacket(hdev->channel, recv_buf,
397 				       MAX_VMBUS_PKT_SIZE,
398 				       &bytes_recvd, &req_id);
399 		if (bytes_recvd > 0 &&
400 		    recv_buf->pipe_hdr.type == PIPE_MSG_DATA)
401 			synthvid_recv_sub(hdev);
402 	} while (bytes_recvd > 0 && ret == 0);
403 }
404 
405 /* Check synthetic video protocol version with the host */
synthvid_negotiate_ver(struct hv_device * hdev,u32 ver)406 static int synthvid_negotiate_ver(struct hv_device *hdev, u32 ver)
407 {
408 	struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
409 	struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
410 	struct synthvid_msg *msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->init_buf;
411 	int t, ret = 0;
412 
413 	memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
414 	msg->vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_VERSION_REQUEST;
415 	msg->vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
416 		sizeof(struct synthvid_version_req);
417 	msg->ver_req.version = ver;
418 	synthvid_send(hdev, msg);
419 
420 	t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&par->wait, VSP_TIMEOUT);
421 	if (!t) {
422 		pr_err("Time out on waiting version response\n");
423 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
424 		goto out;
425 	}
426 	if (!msg->ver_resp.is_accepted) {
427 		ret = -ENODEV;
428 		goto out;
429 	}
430 
431 	par->synthvid_version = ver;
432 
433 out:
434 	return ret;
435 }
436 
437 /* Connect to VSP (Virtual Service Provider) on host */
synthvid_connect_vsp(struct hv_device * hdev)438 static int synthvid_connect_vsp(struct hv_device *hdev)
439 {
440 	struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
441 	struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
442 	int ret;
443 
444 	ret = vmbus_open(hdev->channel, RING_BUFSIZE, RING_BUFSIZE,
445 			 NULL, 0, synthvid_receive, hdev);
446 	if (ret) {
447 		pr_err("Unable to open vmbus channel\n");
448 		return ret;
449 	}
450 
451 	/* Negotiate the protocol version with host */
452 	if (vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WS2008 ||
453 	    vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WIN7)
454 		ret = synthvid_negotiate_ver(hdev, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7);
455 	else
456 		ret = synthvid_negotiate_ver(hdev, SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8);
457 
458 	if (ret) {
459 		pr_err("Synthetic video device version not accepted\n");
460 		goto error;
461 	}
462 
463 	if (par->synthvid_version == SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7) {
464 		screen_depth = SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN7;
465 		screen_fb_size = SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN7;
466 	} else {
467 		screen_depth = SYNTHVID_DEPTH_WIN8;
468 		screen_fb_size = SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN8;
469 	}
470 
471 	return 0;
472 
473 error:
474 	vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
475 	return ret;
476 }
477 
478 /* Send VRAM and Situation messages to the host */
synthvid_send_config(struct hv_device * hdev)479 static int synthvid_send_config(struct hv_device *hdev)
480 {
481 	struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
482 	struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
483 	struct synthvid_msg *msg = (struct synthvid_msg *)par->init_buf;
484 	int t, ret = 0;
485 
486 	/* Send VRAM location */
487 	memset(msg, 0, sizeof(struct synthvid_msg));
488 	msg->vid_hdr.type = SYNTHVID_VRAM_LOCATION;
489 	msg->vid_hdr.size = sizeof(struct synthvid_msg_hdr) +
490 		sizeof(struct synthvid_vram_location);
491 	msg->vram.user_ctx = msg->vram.vram_gpa = info->fix.smem_start;
492 	msg->vram.is_vram_gpa_specified = 1;
493 	synthvid_send(hdev, msg);
494 
495 	t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&par->wait, VSP_TIMEOUT);
496 	if (!t) {
497 		pr_err("Time out on waiting vram location ack\n");
498 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
499 		goto out;
500 	}
501 	if (msg->vram_ack.user_ctx != info->fix.smem_start) {
502 		pr_err("Unable to set VRAM location\n");
503 		ret = -ENODEV;
504 		goto out;
505 	}
506 
507 	/* Send pointer and situation update */
508 	synthvid_send_ptr(hdev);
509 	synthvid_send_situ(hdev);
510 
511 out:
512 	return ret;
513 }
514 
515 
516 /*
517  * Delayed work callback:
518  * It is called at HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY or longer time interval to process
519  * screen updates. It is re-scheduled if further update is necessary.
520  */
hvfb_update_work(struct work_struct * w)521 static void hvfb_update_work(struct work_struct *w)
522 {
523 	struct hvfb_par *par = container_of(w, struct hvfb_par, dwork.work);
524 	struct fb_info *info = par->info;
525 
526 	if (par->fb_ready)
527 		synthvid_update(info);
528 
529 	if (par->update)
530 		schedule_delayed_work(&par->dwork, HVFB_UPDATE_DELAY);
531 }
532 
533 
534 /* Framebuffer operation handlers */
535 
hvfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo * var,struct fb_info * info)536 static int hvfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
537 {
538 	if (var->xres < HVFB_WIDTH_MIN || var->yres < HVFB_HEIGHT_MIN ||
539 	    var->xres > screen_width || var->yres >  screen_height ||
540 	    var->bits_per_pixel != screen_depth)
541 		return -EINVAL;
542 
543 	var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
544 	var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
545 
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 
hvfb_set_par(struct fb_info * info)549 static int hvfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
550 {
551 	struct hv_device *hdev = device_to_hv_device(info->device);
552 
553 	return synthvid_send_situ(hdev);
554 }
555 
556 
chan_to_field(u32 chan,struct fb_bitfield * bf)557 static inline u32 chan_to_field(u32 chan, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
558 {
559 	return ((chan & 0xffff) >> (16 - bf->length)) << bf->offset;
560 }
561 
hvfb_setcolreg(unsigned regno,unsigned red,unsigned green,unsigned blue,unsigned transp,struct fb_info * info)562 static int hvfb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
563 			  unsigned blue, unsigned transp, struct fb_info *info)
564 {
565 	u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;
566 
567 	if (regno > 15)
568 		return -EINVAL;
569 
570 	pal[regno] = chan_to_field(red, &info->var.red)
571 		| chan_to_field(green, &info->var.green)
572 		| chan_to_field(blue, &info->var.blue)
573 		| chan_to_field(transp, &info->var.transp);
574 
575 	return 0;
576 }
577 
578 
579 static struct fb_ops hvfb_ops = {
580 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
581 	.fb_check_var = hvfb_check_var,
582 	.fb_set_par = hvfb_set_par,
583 	.fb_setcolreg = hvfb_setcolreg,
584 	.fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
585 	.fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
586 	.fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
587 };
588 
589 
590 /* Get options from kernel paramenter "video=" */
hvfb_get_option(struct fb_info * info)591 static void hvfb_get_option(struct fb_info *info)
592 {
593 	struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
594 	char *opt = NULL, *p;
595 	uint x = 0, y = 0;
596 
597 	if (fb_get_options(KBUILD_MODNAME, &opt) || !opt || !*opt)
598 		return;
599 
600 	p = strsep(&opt, "x");
601 	if (!*p || kstrtouint(p, 0, &x) ||
602 	    !opt || !*opt || kstrtouint(opt, 0, &y)) {
603 		pr_err("Screen option is invalid: skipped\n");
604 		return;
605 	}
606 
607 	if (x < HVFB_WIDTH_MIN || y < HVFB_HEIGHT_MIN ||
608 	    (par->synthvid_version == SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN8 &&
609 	     x * y * screen_depth / 8 > SYNTHVID_FB_SIZE_WIN8) ||
610 	    (par->synthvid_version == SYNTHVID_VERSION_WIN7 &&
611 	     (x > SYNTHVID_WIDTH_MAX_WIN7 || y > SYNTHVID_HEIGHT_MAX_WIN7))) {
612 		pr_err("Screen resolution option is out of range: skipped\n");
613 		return;
614 	}
615 
616 	screen_width = x;
617 	screen_height = y;
618 	return;
619 }
620 
621 
622 /* Get framebuffer memory from Hyper-V video pci space */
hvfb_getmem(struct fb_info * info)623 static int hvfb_getmem(struct fb_info *info)
624 {
625 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
626 	ulong fb_phys;
627 	void __iomem *fb_virt;
628 
629 	pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT,
630 			      PCI_DEVICE_ID_HYPERV_VIDEO, NULL);
631 	if (!pdev) {
632 		pr_err("Unable to find PCI Hyper-V video\n");
633 		return -ENODEV;
634 	}
635 
636 	if (!(pci_resource_flags(pdev, 0) & IORESOURCE_MEM) ||
637 	    pci_resource_len(pdev, 0) < screen_fb_size)
638 		goto err1;
639 
640 	fb_phys = pci_resource_end(pdev, 0) - screen_fb_size + 1;
641 	if (!request_mem_region(fb_phys, screen_fb_size, KBUILD_MODNAME))
642 		goto err1;
643 
644 	fb_virt = ioremap(fb_phys, screen_fb_size);
645 	if (!fb_virt)
646 		goto err2;
647 
648 	info->apertures = alloc_apertures(1);
649 	if (!info->apertures)
650 		goto err3;
651 
652 	info->apertures->ranges[0].base = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
653 	info->apertures->ranges[0].size = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
654 	info->fix.smem_start = fb_phys;
655 	info->fix.smem_len = screen_fb_size;
656 	info->screen_base = fb_virt;
657 	info->screen_size = screen_fb_size;
658 
659 	pci_dev_put(pdev);
660 	return 0;
661 
662 err3:
663 	iounmap(fb_virt);
664 err2:
665 	release_mem_region(fb_phys, screen_fb_size);
666 err1:
667 	pci_dev_put(pdev);
668 	return -ENOMEM;
669 }
670 
671 /* Release the framebuffer */
hvfb_putmem(struct fb_info * info)672 static void hvfb_putmem(struct fb_info *info)
673 {
674 	iounmap(info->screen_base);
675 	release_mem_region(info->fix.smem_start, screen_fb_size);
676 }
677 
678 
hvfb_probe(struct hv_device * hdev,const struct hv_vmbus_device_id * dev_id)679 static int hvfb_probe(struct hv_device *hdev,
680 		      const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *dev_id)
681 {
682 	struct fb_info *info;
683 	struct hvfb_par *par;
684 	int ret;
685 
686 	info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct hvfb_par), &hdev->device);
687 	if (!info) {
688 		pr_err("No memory for framebuffer info\n");
689 		return -ENOMEM;
690 	}
691 
692 	par = info->par;
693 	par->info = info;
694 	par->fb_ready = false;
695 	init_completion(&par->wait);
696 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&par->dwork, hvfb_update_work);
697 
698 	/* Connect to VSP */
699 	hv_set_drvdata(hdev, info);
700 	ret = synthvid_connect_vsp(hdev);
701 	if (ret) {
702 		pr_err("Unable to connect to VSP\n");
703 		goto error1;
704 	}
705 
706 	ret = hvfb_getmem(info);
707 	if (ret) {
708 		pr_err("No memory for framebuffer\n");
709 		goto error2;
710 	}
711 
712 	hvfb_get_option(info);
713 	pr_info("Screen resolution: %dx%d, Color depth: %d\n",
714 		screen_width, screen_height, screen_depth);
715 
716 
717 	/* Set up fb_info */
718 	info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
719 
720 	info->var.xres_virtual = info->var.xres = screen_width;
721 	info->var.yres_virtual = info->var.yres = screen_height;
722 	info->var.bits_per_pixel = screen_depth;
723 
724 	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 16) {
725 		info->var.red = (struct fb_bitfield){11, 5, 0};
726 		info->var.green = (struct fb_bitfield){5, 6, 0};
727 		info->var.blue = (struct fb_bitfield){0, 5, 0};
728 		info->var.transp = (struct fb_bitfield){0, 0, 0};
729 	} else {
730 		info->var.red = (struct fb_bitfield){16, 8, 0};
731 		info->var.green = (struct fb_bitfield){8, 8, 0};
732 		info->var.blue = (struct fb_bitfield){0, 8, 0};
733 		info->var.transp = (struct fb_bitfield){24, 8, 0};
734 	}
735 
736 	info->var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
737 	info->var.height = -1;
738 	info->var.width = -1;
739 	info->var.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
740 
741 	strcpy(info->fix.id, KBUILD_MODNAME);
742 	info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
743 	info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
744 	info->fix.line_length = screen_width * screen_depth / 8;
745 	info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
746 
747 	info->fbops = &hvfb_ops;
748 	info->pseudo_palette = par->pseudo_palette;
749 
750 	/* Send config to host */
751 	ret = synthvid_send_config(hdev);
752 	if (ret)
753 		goto error;
754 
755 	ret = register_framebuffer(info);
756 	if (ret) {
757 		pr_err("Unable to register framebuffer\n");
758 		goto error;
759 	}
760 
761 	par->fb_ready = true;
762 
763 	return 0;
764 
765 error:
766 	hvfb_putmem(info);
767 error2:
768 	vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
769 error1:
770 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&par->dwork);
771 	hv_set_drvdata(hdev, NULL);
772 	framebuffer_release(info);
773 	return ret;
774 }
775 
776 
hvfb_remove(struct hv_device * hdev)777 static int hvfb_remove(struct hv_device *hdev)
778 {
779 	struct fb_info *info = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
780 	struct hvfb_par *par = info->par;
781 
782 	par->update = false;
783 	par->fb_ready = false;
784 
785 	unregister_framebuffer(info);
786 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&par->dwork);
787 
788 	vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
789 	hv_set_drvdata(hdev, NULL);
790 
791 	hvfb_putmem(info);
792 	framebuffer_release(info);
793 
794 	return 0;
795 }
796 
797 
798 static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id id_table[] = {
799 	/* Synthetic Video Device GUID */
800 	{HV_SYNTHVID_GUID},
801 	{}
802 };
803 
804 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vmbus, id_table);
805 
806 static struct hv_driver hvfb_drv = {
807 	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
808 	.id_table = id_table,
809 	.probe = hvfb_probe,
810 	.remove = hvfb_remove,
811 };
812 
813 
hvfb_drv_init(void)814 static int __init hvfb_drv_init(void)
815 {
816 	return vmbus_driver_register(&hvfb_drv);
817 }
818 
hvfb_drv_exit(void)819 static void __exit hvfb_drv_exit(void)
820 {
821 	vmbus_driver_unregister(&hvfb_drv);
822 }
823 
824 module_init(hvfb_drv_init);
825 module_exit(hvfb_drv_exit);
826 
827 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
828 MODULE_VERSION(HV_DRV_VERSION);
829 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microsoft Hyper-V Synthetic Video Frame Buffer Driver");
830