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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 Juergen Beisert, Pengutronix
3  *
4  * This code is based on:
5  * Author: Vitaly Wool <vital@embeddedalley.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
8  * Copyright 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc All Rights Reserved.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
13  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  */
19 
20 #define DRIVER_NAME "mxsfb"
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * @brief LCDIF driver for i.MX23 and i.MX28
25  *
26  * The LCDIF support four modes of operation
27  * - MPU interface (to drive smart displays) -> not supported yet
28  * - VSYNC interface (like MPU interface plus Vsync) -> not supported yet
29  * - Dotclock interface (to drive LC displays with RGB data and sync signals)
30  * - DVI (to drive ITU-R BT656)  -> not supported yet
31  *
32  * This driver depends on a correct setup of the pins used for this purpose
33  * (platform specific).
34  *
35  * For the developer: Don't forget to set the data bus width to the display
36  * in the imx_fb_videomode structure. You will else end up with ugly colours.
37  * If you fight against jitter you can vary the clock delay. This is a feature
38  * of the i.MX28 and you can vary it between 2 ns ... 8 ns in 2 ns steps. Give
39  * the required value in the imx_fb_videomode structure.
40  */
41 
42 #include <linux/module.h>
43 #include <linux/kernel.h>
44 #include <linux/of_device.h>
45 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
46 #include <linux/clk.h>
47 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
48 #include <linux/io.h>
49 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
50 #include <linux/fb.h>
51 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
52 #include <video/of_display_timing.h>
53 #include <video/videomode.h>
54 
55 #define REG_SET	4
56 #define REG_CLR	8
57 
58 #define LCDC_CTRL			0x00
59 #define LCDC_CTRL1			0x10
60 #define LCDC_V4_CTRL2			0x20
61 #define LCDC_V3_TRANSFER_COUNT		0x20
62 #define LCDC_V4_TRANSFER_COUNT		0x30
63 #define LCDC_V4_CUR_BUF			0x40
64 #define LCDC_V4_NEXT_BUF		0x50
65 #define LCDC_V3_CUR_BUF			0x30
66 #define LCDC_V3_NEXT_BUF		0x40
67 #define LCDC_TIMING			0x60
68 #define LCDC_VDCTRL0			0x70
69 #define LCDC_VDCTRL1			0x80
70 #define LCDC_VDCTRL2			0x90
71 #define LCDC_VDCTRL3			0xa0
72 #define LCDC_VDCTRL4			0xb0
73 #define LCDC_DVICTRL0			0xc0
74 #define LCDC_DVICTRL1			0xd0
75 #define LCDC_DVICTRL2			0xe0
76 #define LCDC_DVICTRL3			0xf0
77 #define LCDC_DVICTRL4			0x100
78 #define LCDC_V4_DATA			0x180
79 #define LCDC_V3_DATA			0x1b0
80 #define LCDC_V4_DEBUG0			0x1d0
81 #define LCDC_V3_DEBUG0			0x1f0
82 
83 #define CTRL_SFTRST			(1 << 31)
84 #define CTRL_CLKGATE			(1 << 30)
85 #define CTRL_BYPASS_COUNT		(1 << 19)
86 #define CTRL_VSYNC_MODE			(1 << 18)
87 #define CTRL_DOTCLK_MODE		(1 << 17)
88 #define CTRL_DATA_SELECT		(1 << 16)
89 #define CTRL_SET_BUS_WIDTH(x)		(((x) & 0x3) << 10)
90 #define CTRL_GET_BUS_WIDTH(x)		(((x) >> 10) & 0x3)
91 #define CTRL_SET_WORD_LENGTH(x)		(((x) & 0x3) << 8)
92 #define CTRL_GET_WORD_LENGTH(x)		(((x) >> 8) & 0x3)
93 #define CTRL_MASTER			(1 << 5)
94 #define CTRL_DF16			(1 << 3)
95 #define CTRL_DF18			(1 << 2)
96 #define CTRL_DF24			(1 << 1)
97 #define CTRL_RUN			(1 << 0)
98 
99 #define CTRL1_FIFO_CLEAR		(1 << 21)
100 #define CTRL1_SET_BYTE_PACKAGING(x)	(((x) & 0xf) << 16)
101 #define CTRL1_GET_BYTE_PACKAGING(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xf)
102 
103 #define TRANSFER_COUNT_SET_VCOUNT(x)	(((x) & 0xffff) << 16)
104 #define TRANSFER_COUNT_GET_VCOUNT(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xffff)
105 #define TRANSFER_COUNT_SET_HCOUNT(x)	((x) & 0xffff)
106 #define TRANSFER_COUNT_GET_HCOUNT(x)	((x) & 0xffff)
107 
108 
109 #define VDCTRL0_ENABLE_PRESENT		(1 << 28)
110 #define VDCTRL0_VSYNC_ACT_HIGH		(1 << 27)
111 #define VDCTRL0_HSYNC_ACT_HIGH		(1 << 26)
112 #define VDCTRL0_DOTCLK_ACT_FALLING	(1 << 25)
113 #define VDCTRL0_ENABLE_ACT_HIGH		(1 << 24)
114 #define VDCTRL0_VSYNC_PERIOD_UNIT	(1 << 21)
115 #define VDCTRL0_VSYNC_PULSE_WIDTH_UNIT	(1 << 20)
116 #define VDCTRL0_HALF_LINE		(1 << 19)
117 #define VDCTRL0_HALF_LINE_MODE		(1 << 18)
118 #define VDCTRL0_SET_VSYNC_PULSE_WIDTH(x) ((x) & 0x3ffff)
119 #define VDCTRL0_GET_VSYNC_PULSE_WIDTH(x) ((x) & 0x3ffff)
120 
121 #define VDCTRL2_SET_HSYNC_PERIOD(x)	((x) & 0x3ffff)
122 #define VDCTRL2_GET_HSYNC_PERIOD(x)	((x) & 0x3ffff)
123 
124 #define VDCTRL3_MUX_SYNC_SIGNALS	(1 << 29)
125 #define VDCTRL3_VSYNC_ONLY		(1 << 28)
126 #define SET_HOR_WAIT_CNT(x)		(((x) & 0xfff) << 16)
127 #define GET_HOR_WAIT_CNT(x)		(((x) >> 16) & 0xfff)
128 #define SET_VERT_WAIT_CNT(x)		((x) & 0xffff)
129 #define GET_VERT_WAIT_CNT(x)		((x) & 0xffff)
130 
131 #define VDCTRL4_SET_DOTCLK_DLY(x)	(((x) & 0x7) << 29) /* v4 only */
132 #define VDCTRL4_GET_DOTCLK_DLY(x)	(((x) >> 29) & 0x7) /* v4 only */
133 #define VDCTRL4_SYNC_SIGNALS_ON		(1 << 18)
134 #define SET_DOTCLK_H_VALID_DATA_CNT(x)	((x) & 0x3ffff)
135 
136 #define DEBUG0_HSYNC			(1 < 26)
137 #define DEBUG0_VSYNC			(1 < 25)
138 
139 #define MIN_XRES			120
140 #define MIN_YRES			120
141 
142 #define RED 0
143 #define GREEN 1
144 #define BLUE 2
145 #define TRANSP 3
146 
147 #define STMLCDIF_8BIT  1 /** pixel data bus to the display is of 8 bit width */
148 #define STMLCDIF_16BIT 0 /** pixel data bus to the display is of 16 bit width */
149 #define STMLCDIF_18BIT 2 /** pixel data bus to the display is of 18 bit width */
150 #define STMLCDIF_24BIT 3 /** pixel data bus to the display is of 24 bit width */
151 
152 #define MXSFB_SYNC_DATA_ENABLE_HIGH_ACT	(1 << 6)
153 #define MXSFB_SYNC_DOTCLK_FALLING_ACT	(1 << 7) /* negtive edge sampling */
154 
155 enum mxsfb_devtype {
156 	MXSFB_V3,
157 	MXSFB_V4,
158 };
159 
160 /* CPU dependent register offsets */
161 struct mxsfb_devdata {
162 	unsigned transfer_count;
163 	unsigned cur_buf;
164 	unsigned next_buf;
165 	unsigned debug0;
166 	unsigned hs_wdth_mask;
167 	unsigned hs_wdth_shift;
168 	unsigned ipversion;
169 };
170 
171 struct mxsfb_info {
172 	struct fb_info fb_info;
173 	struct platform_device *pdev;
174 	struct clk *clk;
175 	void __iomem *base;	/* registers */
176 	unsigned allocated_size;
177 	int enabled;
178 	unsigned ld_intf_width;
179 	unsigned dotclk_delay;
180 	const struct mxsfb_devdata *devdata;
181 	u32 sync;
182 	struct regulator *reg_lcd;
183 };
184 
185 #define mxsfb_is_v3(host) (host->devdata->ipversion == 3)
186 #define mxsfb_is_v4(host) (host->devdata->ipversion == 4)
187 
188 static const struct mxsfb_devdata mxsfb_devdata[] = {
189 	[MXSFB_V3] = {
190 		.transfer_count = LCDC_V3_TRANSFER_COUNT,
191 		.cur_buf = LCDC_V3_CUR_BUF,
192 		.next_buf = LCDC_V3_NEXT_BUF,
193 		.debug0 = LCDC_V3_DEBUG0,
194 		.hs_wdth_mask = 0xff,
195 		.hs_wdth_shift = 24,
196 		.ipversion = 3,
197 	},
198 	[MXSFB_V4] = {
199 		.transfer_count = LCDC_V4_TRANSFER_COUNT,
200 		.cur_buf = LCDC_V4_CUR_BUF,
201 		.next_buf = LCDC_V4_NEXT_BUF,
202 		.debug0 = LCDC_V4_DEBUG0,
203 		.hs_wdth_mask = 0x3fff,
204 		.hs_wdth_shift = 18,
205 		.ipversion = 4,
206 	},
207 };
208 
209 #define to_imxfb_host(x) (container_of(x, struct mxsfb_info, fb_info))
210 
211 /* mask and shift depends on architecture */
set_hsync_pulse_width(struct mxsfb_info * host,unsigned val)212 static inline u32 set_hsync_pulse_width(struct mxsfb_info *host, unsigned val)
213 {
214 	return (val & host->devdata->hs_wdth_mask) <<
215 		host->devdata->hs_wdth_shift;
216 }
217 
get_hsync_pulse_width(struct mxsfb_info * host,unsigned val)218 static inline u32 get_hsync_pulse_width(struct mxsfb_info *host, unsigned val)
219 {
220 	return (val >> host->devdata->hs_wdth_shift) &
221 		host->devdata->hs_wdth_mask;
222 }
223 
224 static const struct fb_bitfield def_rgb565[] = {
225 	[RED] = {
226 		.offset = 11,
227 		.length = 5,
228 	},
229 	[GREEN] = {
230 		.offset = 5,
231 		.length = 6,
232 	},
233 	[BLUE] = {
234 		.offset = 0,
235 		.length = 5,
236 	},
237 	[TRANSP] = {	/* no support for transparency */
238 		.length = 0,
239 	}
240 };
241 
242 static const struct fb_bitfield def_rgb666[] = {
243 	[RED] = {
244 		.offset = 16,
245 		.length = 6,
246 	},
247 	[GREEN] = {
248 		.offset = 8,
249 		.length = 6,
250 	},
251 	[BLUE] = {
252 		.offset = 0,
253 		.length = 6,
254 	},
255 	[TRANSP] = {	/* no support for transparency */
256 		.length = 0,
257 	}
258 };
259 
260 static const struct fb_bitfield def_rgb888[] = {
261 	[RED] = {
262 		.offset = 16,
263 		.length = 8,
264 	},
265 	[GREEN] = {
266 		.offset = 8,
267 		.length = 8,
268 	},
269 	[BLUE] = {
270 		.offset = 0,
271 		.length = 8,
272 	},
273 	[TRANSP] = {	/* no support for transparency */
274 		.length = 0,
275 	}
276 };
277 
chan_to_field(unsigned chan,struct fb_bitfield * bf)278 static inline unsigned chan_to_field(unsigned chan, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
279 {
280 	chan &= 0xffff;
281 	chan >>= 16 - bf->length;
282 	return chan << bf->offset;
283 }
284 
mxsfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo * var,struct fb_info * fb_info)285 static int mxsfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
286 		struct fb_info *fb_info)
287 {
288 	struct mxsfb_info *host = to_imxfb_host(fb_info);
289 	const struct fb_bitfield *rgb = NULL;
290 
291 	if (var->xres < MIN_XRES)
292 		var->xres = MIN_XRES;
293 	if (var->yres < MIN_YRES)
294 		var->yres = MIN_YRES;
295 
296 	var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
297 
298 	var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
299 
300 	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
301 	case 16:
302 		/* always expect RGB 565 */
303 		rgb = def_rgb565;
304 		break;
305 	case 32:
306 		switch (host->ld_intf_width) {
307 		case STMLCDIF_8BIT:
308 			pr_debug("Unsupported LCD bus width mapping\n");
309 			break;
310 		case STMLCDIF_16BIT:
311 		case STMLCDIF_18BIT:
312 			/* 24 bit to 18 bit mapping */
313 			rgb = def_rgb666;
314 			break;
315 		case STMLCDIF_24BIT:
316 			/* real 24 bit */
317 			rgb = def_rgb888;
318 			break;
319 		}
320 		break;
321 	default:
322 		pr_debug("Unsupported colour depth: %u\n", var->bits_per_pixel);
323 		return -EINVAL;
324 	}
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Copy the RGB parameters for this display
328 	 * from the machine specific parameters.
329 	 */
330 	var->red    = rgb[RED];
331 	var->green  = rgb[GREEN];
332 	var->blue   = rgb[BLUE];
333 	var->transp = rgb[TRANSP];
334 
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
mxsfb_enable_controller(struct fb_info * fb_info)338 static void mxsfb_enable_controller(struct fb_info *fb_info)
339 {
340 	struct mxsfb_info *host = to_imxfb_host(fb_info);
341 	u32 reg;
342 	int ret;
343 
344 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
345 
346 	if (host->reg_lcd) {
347 		ret = regulator_enable(host->reg_lcd);
348 		if (ret) {
349 			dev_err(&host->pdev->dev,
350 				"lcd regulator enable failed:	%d\n", ret);
351 			return;
352 		}
353 	}
354 
355 	clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
356 	clk_set_rate(host->clk, PICOS2KHZ(fb_info->var.pixclock) * 1000U);
357 
358 	/* if it was disabled, re-enable the mode again */
359 	writel(CTRL_DOTCLK_MODE, host->base + LCDC_CTRL + REG_SET);
360 
361 	/* enable the SYNC signals first, then the DMA engine */
362 	reg = readl(host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL4);
363 	reg |= VDCTRL4_SYNC_SIGNALS_ON;
364 	writel(reg, host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL4);
365 
366 	writel(CTRL_RUN, host->base + LCDC_CTRL + REG_SET);
367 
368 	host->enabled = 1;
369 }
370 
mxsfb_disable_controller(struct fb_info * fb_info)371 static void mxsfb_disable_controller(struct fb_info *fb_info)
372 {
373 	struct mxsfb_info *host = to_imxfb_host(fb_info);
374 	unsigned loop;
375 	u32 reg;
376 	int ret;
377 
378 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * Even if we disable the controller here, it will still continue
382 	 * until its FIFOs are running out of data
383 	 */
384 	writel(CTRL_DOTCLK_MODE, host->base + LCDC_CTRL + REG_CLR);
385 
386 	loop = 1000;
387 	while (loop) {
388 		reg = readl(host->base + LCDC_CTRL);
389 		if (!(reg & CTRL_RUN))
390 			break;
391 		loop--;
392 	}
393 
394 	reg = readl(host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL4);
395 	writel(reg & ~VDCTRL4_SYNC_SIGNALS_ON, host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL4);
396 
397 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
398 
399 	host->enabled = 0;
400 
401 	if (host->reg_lcd) {
402 		ret = regulator_disable(host->reg_lcd);
403 		if (ret)
404 			dev_err(&host->pdev->dev,
405 				"lcd regulator disable failed: %d\n", ret);
406 	}
407 }
408 
mxsfb_set_par(struct fb_info * fb_info)409 static int mxsfb_set_par(struct fb_info *fb_info)
410 {
411 	struct mxsfb_info *host = to_imxfb_host(fb_info);
412 	u32 ctrl, vdctrl0, vdctrl4;
413 	int line_size, fb_size;
414 	int reenable = 0;
415 
416 	line_size =  fb_info->var.xres * (fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel >> 3);
417 	fb_size = fb_info->var.yres_virtual * line_size;
418 
419 	if (fb_size > fb_info->fix.smem_len)
420 		return -ENOMEM;
421 
422 	fb_info->fix.line_length = line_size;
423 
424 	/*
425 	 * It seems, you can't re-program the controller if it is still running.
426 	 * This may lead into shifted pictures (FIFO issue?).
427 	 * So, first stop the controller and drain its FIFOs
428 	 */
429 	if (host->enabled) {
430 		reenable = 1;
431 		mxsfb_disable_controller(fb_info);
432 	}
433 
434 	/* clear the FIFOs */
435 	writel(CTRL1_FIFO_CLEAR, host->base + LCDC_CTRL1 + REG_SET);
436 
437 	ctrl = CTRL_BYPASS_COUNT | CTRL_MASTER |
438 		CTRL_SET_BUS_WIDTH(host->ld_intf_width);
439 
440 	switch (fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
441 	case 16:
442 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "Setting up RGB565 mode\n");
443 		ctrl |= CTRL_SET_WORD_LENGTH(0);
444 		writel(CTRL1_SET_BYTE_PACKAGING(0xf), host->base + LCDC_CTRL1);
445 		break;
446 	case 32:
447 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "Setting up RGB888/666 mode\n");
448 		ctrl |= CTRL_SET_WORD_LENGTH(3);
449 		switch (host->ld_intf_width) {
450 		case STMLCDIF_8BIT:
451 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
452 					"Unsupported LCD bus width mapping\n");
453 			return -EINVAL;
454 		case STMLCDIF_16BIT:
455 		case STMLCDIF_18BIT:
456 			/* 24 bit to 18 bit mapping */
457 			ctrl |= CTRL_DF24; /* ignore the upper 2 bits in
458 					    *  each colour component
459 					    */
460 			break;
461 		case STMLCDIF_24BIT:
462 			/* real 24 bit */
463 			break;
464 		}
465 		/* do not use packed pixels = one pixel per word instead */
466 		writel(CTRL1_SET_BYTE_PACKAGING(0x7), host->base + LCDC_CTRL1);
467 		break;
468 	default:
469 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "Unhandled color depth of %u\n",
470 				fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel);
471 		return -EINVAL;
472 	}
473 
474 	writel(ctrl, host->base + LCDC_CTRL);
475 
476 	writel(TRANSFER_COUNT_SET_VCOUNT(fb_info->var.yres) |
477 			TRANSFER_COUNT_SET_HCOUNT(fb_info->var.xres),
478 			host->base + host->devdata->transfer_count);
479 
480 	vdctrl0 = VDCTRL0_ENABLE_PRESENT |	/* always in DOTCLOCK mode */
481 		VDCTRL0_VSYNC_PERIOD_UNIT |
482 		VDCTRL0_VSYNC_PULSE_WIDTH_UNIT |
483 		VDCTRL0_SET_VSYNC_PULSE_WIDTH(fb_info->var.vsync_len);
484 	if (fb_info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT)
485 		vdctrl0 |= VDCTRL0_HSYNC_ACT_HIGH;
486 	if (fb_info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT)
487 		vdctrl0 |= VDCTRL0_VSYNC_ACT_HIGH;
488 	if (host->sync & MXSFB_SYNC_DATA_ENABLE_HIGH_ACT)
489 		vdctrl0 |= VDCTRL0_ENABLE_ACT_HIGH;
490 	if (host->sync & MXSFB_SYNC_DOTCLK_FALLING_ACT)
491 		vdctrl0 |= VDCTRL0_DOTCLK_ACT_FALLING;
492 
493 	writel(vdctrl0, host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL0);
494 
495 	/* frame length in lines */
496 	writel(fb_info->var.upper_margin + fb_info->var.vsync_len +
497 		fb_info->var.lower_margin + fb_info->var.yres,
498 		host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL1);
499 
500 	/* line length in units of clocks or pixels */
501 	writel(set_hsync_pulse_width(host, fb_info->var.hsync_len) |
502 		VDCTRL2_SET_HSYNC_PERIOD(fb_info->var.left_margin +
503 		fb_info->var.hsync_len + fb_info->var.right_margin +
504 		fb_info->var.xres),
505 		host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL2);
506 
507 	writel(SET_HOR_WAIT_CNT(fb_info->var.left_margin +
508 		fb_info->var.hsync_len) |
509 		SET_VERT_WAIT_CNT(fb_info->var.upper_margin +
510 			fb_info->var.vsync_len),
511 		host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL3);
512 
513 	vdctrl4 = SET_DOTCLK_H_VALID_DATA_CNT(fb_info->var.xres);
514 	if (mxsfb_is_v4(host))
515 		vdctrl4 |= VDCTRL4_SET_DOTCLK_DLY(host->dotclk_delay);
516 	writel(vdctrl4, host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL4);
517 
518 	writel(fb_info->fix.smem_start +
519 			fb_info->fix.line_length * fb_info->var.yoffset,
520 			host->base + host->devdata->next_buf);
521 
522 	if (reenable)
523 		mxsfb_enable_controller(fb_info);
524 
525 	return 0;
526 }
527 
mxsfb_setcolreg(u_int regno,u_int red,u_int green,u_int blue,u_int transp,struct fb_info * fb_info)528 static int mxsfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
529 		u_int transp, struct fb_info *fb_info)
530 {
531 	unsigned int val;
532 	int ret = -EINVAL;
533 
534 	/*
535 	 * If greyscale is true, then we convert the RGB value
536 	 * to greyscale no matter what visual we are using.
537 	 */
538 	if (fb_info->var.grayscale)
539 		red = green = blue = (19595 * red + 38470 * green +
540 					7471 * blue) >> 16;
541 
542 	switch (fb_info->fix.visual) {
543 	case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR:
544 		/*
545 		 * 12 or 16-bit True Colour.  We encode the RGB value
546 		 * according to the RGB bitfield information.
547 		 */
548 		if (regno < 16) {
549 			u32 *pal = fb_info->pseudo_palette;
550 
551 			val  = chan_to_field(red, &fb_info->var.red);
552 			val |= chan_to_field(green, &fb_info->var.green);
553 			val |= chan_to_field(blue, &fb_info->var.blue);
554 
555 			pal[regno] = val;
556 			ret = 0;
557 		}
558 		break;
559 
560 	case FB_VISUAL_STATIC_PSEUDOCOLOR:
561 	case FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR:
562 		break;
563 	}
564 
565 	return ret;
566 }
567 
mxsfb_blank(int blank,struct fb_info * fb_info)568 static int mxsfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *fb_info)
569 {
570 	struct mxsfb_info *host = to_imxfb_host(fb_info);
571 
572 	switch (blank) {
573 	case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
574 	case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
575 	case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
576 	case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
577 		if (host->enabled)
578 			mxsfb_disable_controller(fb_info);
579 		break;
580 
581 	case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
582 		if (!host->enabled)
583 			mxsfb_enable_controller(fb_info);
584 		break;
585 	}
586 	return 0;
587 }
588 
mxsfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo * var,struct fb_info * fb_info)589 static int mxsfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
590 		struct fb_info *fb_info)
591 {
592 	struct mxsfb_info *host = to_imxfb_host(fb_info);
593 	unsigned offset;
594 
595 	if (var->xoffset != 0)
596 		return -EINVAL;
597 
598 	offset = fb_info->fix.line_length * var->yoffset;
599 
600 	/* update on next VSYNC */
601 	writel(fb_info->fix.smem_start + offset,
602 			host->base + host->devdata->next_buf);
603 
604 	return 0;
605 }
606 
607 static struct fb_ops mxsfb_ops = {
608 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
609 	.fb_check_var = mxsfb_check_var,
610 	.fb_set_par = mxsfb_set_par,
611 	.fb_setcolreg = mxsfb_setcolreg,
612 	.fb_blank = mxsfb_blank,
613 	.fb_pan_display = mxsfb_pan_display,
614 	.fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
615 	.fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
616 	.fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
617 };
618 
mxsfb_restore_mode(struct mxsfb_info * host)619 static int mxsfb_restore_mode(struct mxsfb_info *host)
620 {
621 	struct fb_info *fb_info = &host->fb_info;
622 	unsigned line_count;
623 	unsigned period;
624 	unsigned long pa, fbsize;
625 	int bits_per_pixel, ofs;
626 	u32 transfer_count, vdctrl0, vdctrl2, vdctrl3, vdctrl4, ctrl;
627 	struct fb_videomode vmode;
628 
629 	/* Only restore the mode when the controller is running */
630 	ctrl = readl(host->base + LCDC_CTRL);
631 	if (!(ctrl & CTRL_RUN))
632 		return -EINVAL;
633 
634 	vdctrl0 = readl(host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL0);
635 	vdctrl2 = readl(host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL2);
636 	vdctrl3 = readl(host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL3);
637 	vdctrl4 = readl(host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL4);
638 
639 	transfer_count = readl(host->base + host->devdata->transfer_count);
640 
641 	vmode.xres = TRANSFER_COUNT_GET_HCOUNT(transfer_count);
642 	vmode.yres = TRANSFER_COUNT_GET_VCOUNT(transfer_count);
643 
644 	switch (CTRL_GET_WORD_LENGTH(ctrl)) {
645 	case 0:
646 		bits_per_pixel = 16;
647 		break;
648 	case 3:
649 		bits_per_pixel = 32;
650 	case 1:
651 	default:
652 		return -EINVAL;
653 	}
654 
655 	fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel = bits_per_pixel;
656 
657 	vmode.pixclock = KHZ2PICOS(clk_get_rate(host->clk) / 1000U);
658 	vmode.hsync_len = get_hsync_pulse_width(host, vdctrl2);
659 	vmode.left_margin = GET_HOR_WAIT_CNT(vdctrl3) - vmode.hsync_len;
660 	vmode.right_margin = VDCTRL2_GET_HSYNC_PERIOD(vdctrl2) - vmode.hsync_len -
661 		vmode.left_margin - vmode.xres;
662 	vmode.vsync_len = VDCTRL0_GET_VSYNC_PULSE_WIDTH(vdctrl0);
663 	period = readl(host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL1);
664 	vmode.upper_margin = GET_VERT_WAIT_CNT(vdctrl3) - vmode.vsync_len;
665 	vmode.lower_margin = period - vmode.vsync_len - vmode.upper_margin - vmode.yres;
666 
667 	vmode.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
668 
669 	vmode.sync = 0;
670 	if (vdctrl0 & VDCTRL0_HSYNC_ACT_HIGH)
671 		vmode.sync |= FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT;
672 	if (vdctrl0 & VDCTRL0_VSYNC_ACT_HIGH)
673 		vmode.sync |= FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT;
674 
675 	pr_debug("Reconstructed video mode:\n");
676 	pr_debug("%dx%d, hsync: %u left: %u, right: %u, vsync: %u, upper: %u, lower: %u\n",
677 			vmode.xres, vmode.yres,
678 			vmode.hsync_len, vmode.left_margin, vmode.right_margin,
679 			vmode.vsync_len, vmode.upper_margin, vmode.lower_margin);
680 	pr_debug("pixclk: %ldkHz\n", PICOS2KHZ(vmode.pixclock));
681 
682 	fb_add_videomode(&vmode, &fb_info->modelist);
683 
684 	host->ld_intf_width = CTRL_GET_BUS_WIDTH(ctrl);
685 	host->dotclk_delay = VDCTRL4_GET_DOTCLK_DLY(vdctrl4);
686 
687 	fb_info->fix.line_length = vmode.xres * (bits_per_pixel >> 3);
688 
689 	pa = readl(host->base + host->devdata->cur_buf);
690 	fbsize = fb_info->fix.line_length * vmode.yres;
691 	if (pa < fb_info->fix.smem_start)
692 		return -EINVAL;
693 	if (pa + fbsize > fb_info->fix.smem_start + fb_info->fix.smem_len)
694 		return -EINVAL;
695 	ofs = pa - fb_info->fix.smem_start;
696 	if (ofs) {
697 		memmove(fb_info->screen_base, fb_info->screen_base + ofs, fbsize);
698 		writel(fb_info->fix.smem_start, host->base + host->devdata->next_buf);
699 	}
700 
701 	line_count = fb_info->fix.smem_len / fb_info->fix.line_length;
702 	fb_info->fix.ypanstep = 1;
703 
704 	clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
705 	host->enabled = 1;
706 
707 	return 0;
708 }
709 
mxsfb_init_fbinfo_dt(struct mxsfb_info * host)710 static int mxsfb_init_fbinfo_dt(struct mxsfb_info *host)
711 {
712 	struct fb_info *fb_info = &host->fb_info;
713 	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &fb_info->var;
714 	struct device *dev = &host->pdev->dev;
715 	struct device_node *np = host->pdev->dev.of_node;
716 	struct device_node *display_np;
717 	struct device_node *timings_np;
718 	struct display_timings *timings;
719 	u32 width;
720 	int i;
721 	int ret = 0;
722 
723 	display_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "display", 0);
724 	if (!display_np) {
725 		dev_err(dev, "failed to find display phandle\n");
726 		return -ENOENT;
727 	}
728 
729 	ret = of_property_read_u32(display_np, "bus-width", &width);
730 	if (ret < 0) {
731 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get property bus-width\n");
732 		goto put_display_node;
733 	}
734 
735 	switch (width) {
736 	case 8:
737 		host->ld_intf_width = STMLCDIF_8BIT;
738 		break;
739 	case 16:
740 		host->ld_intf_width = STMLCDIF_16BIT;
741 		break;
742 	case 18:
743 		host->ld_intf_width = STMLCDIF_18BIT;
744 		break;
745 	case 24:
746 		host->ld_intf_width = STMLCDIF_24BIT;
747 		break;
748 	default:
749 		dev_err(dev, "invalid bus-width value\n");
750 		ret = -EINVAL;
751 		goto put_display_node;
752 	}
753 
754 	ret = of_property_read_u32(display_np, "bits-per-pixel",
755 				   &var->bits_per_pixel);
756 	if (ret < 0) {
757 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get property bits-per-pixel\n");
758 		goto put_display_node;
759 	}
760 
761 	timings = of_get_display_timings(display_np);
762 	if (!timings) {
763 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get display timings\n");
764 		ret = -ENOENT;
765 		goto put_display_node;
766 	}
767 
768 	timings_np = of_find_node_by_name(display_np,
769 					  "display-timings");
770 	if (!timings_np) {
771 		dev_err(dev, "failed to find display-timings node\n");
772 		ret = -ENOENT;
773 		goto put_display_node;
774 	}
775 
776 	for (i = 0; i < of_get_child_count(timings_np); i++) {
777 		struct videomode vm;
778 		struct fb_videomode fb_vm;
779 
780 		ret = videomode_from_timings(timings, &vm, i);
781 		if (ret < 0)
782 			goto put_timings_node;
783 		ret = fb_videomode_from_videomode(&vm, &fb_vm);
784 		if (ret < 0)
785 			goto put_timings_node;
786 
787 		if (vm.flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH)
788 			host->sync |= MXSFB_SYNC_DATA_ENABLE_HIGH_ACT;
789 		if (vm.flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE)
790 			host->sync |= MXSFB_SYNC_DOTCLK_FALLING_ACT;
791 		fb_add_videomode(&fb_vm, &fb_info->modelist);
792 	}
793 
794 put_timings_node:
795 	of_node_put(timings_np);
796 put_display_node:
797 	of_node_put(display_np);
798 	return ret;
799 }
800 
mxsfb_init_fbinfo(struct mxsfb_info * host)801 static int mxsfb_init_fbinfo(struct mxsfb_info *host)
802 {
803 	struct fb_info *fb_info = &host->fb_info;
804 	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &fb_info->var;
805 	dma_addr_t fb_phys;
806 	void *fb_virt;
807 	unsigned fb_size;
808 	int ret;
809 
810 	fb_info->fbops = &mxsfb_ops;
811 	fb_info->flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT | FBINFO_READS_FAST;
812 	strlcpy(fb_info->fix.id, "mxs", sizeof(fb_info->fix.id));
813 	fb_info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
814 	fb_info->fix.ypanstep = 1;
815 	fb_info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
816 	fb_info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
817 
818 	ret = mxsfb_init_fbinfo_dt(host);
819 	if (ret)
820 		return ret;
821 
822 	var->nonstd = 0;
823 	var->activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
824 	var->accel_flags = 0;
825 	var->vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
826 
827 	/* Memory allocation for framebuffer */
828 	fb_size = SZ_2M;
829 	fb_virt = alloc_pages_exact(fb_size, GFP_DMA);
830 	if (!fb_virt)
831 		return -ENOMEM;
832 
833 	fb_phys = virt_to_phys(fb_virt);
834 
835 	fb_info->fix.smem_start = fb_phys;
836 	fb_info->screen_base = fb_virt;
837 	fb_info->screen_size = fb_info->fix.smem_len = fb_size;
838 
839 	if (mxsfb_restore_mode(host))
840 		memset(fb_virt, 0, fb_size);
841 
842 	return 0;
843 }
844 
mxsfb_free_videomem(struct mxsfb_info * host)845 static void mxsfb_free_videomem(struct mxsfb_info *host)
846 {
847 	struct fb_info *fb_info = &host->fb_info;
848 
849 	free_pages_exact(fb_info->screen_base, fb_info->fix.smem_len);
850 }
851 
852 static struct platform_device_id mxsfb_devtype[] = {
853 	{
854 		.name = "imx23-fb",
855 		.driver_data = MXSFB_V3,
856 	}, {
857 		.name = "imx28-fb",
858 		.driver_data = MXSFB_V4,
859 	}, {
860 		/* sentinel */
861 	}
862 };
863 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, mxsfb_devtype);
864 
865 static const struct of_device_id mxsfb_dt_ids[] = {
866 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx23-lcdif", .data = &mxsfb_devtype[0], },
867 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx28-lcdif", .data = &mxsfb_devtype[1], },
868 	{ /* sentinel */ }
869 };
870 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mxsfb_dt_ids);
871 
mxsfb_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)872 static int mxsfb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
873 {
874 	const struct of_device_id *of_id =
875 			of_match_device(mxsfb_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
876 	struct resource *res;
877 	struct mxsfb_info *host;
878 	struct fb_info *fb_info;
879 	struct fb_modelist *modelist;
880 	struct pinctrl *pinctrl;
881 	int ret;
882 
883 	if (of_id)
884 		pdev->id_entry = of_id->data;
885 
886 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
887 	if (!res) {
888 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot get memory IO resource\n");
889 		return -ENODEV;
890 	}
891 
892 	fb_info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct mxsfb_info), &pdev->dev);
893 	if (!fb_info) {
894 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to allocate fbdev\n");
895 		return -ENOMEM;
896 	}
897 
898 	host = to_imxfb_host(fb_info);
899 
900 	host->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
901 	if (IS_ERR(host->base)) {
902 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap failed\n");
903 		ret = PTR_ERR(host->base);
904 		goto fb_release;
905 	}
906 
907 	host->pdev = pdev;
908 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
909 
910 	host->devdata = &mxsfb_devdata[pdev->id_entry->driver_data];
911 
912 	pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get_select_default(&pdev->dev);
913 	if (IS_ERR(pinctrl)) {
914 		ret = PTR_ERR(pinctrl);
915 		goto fb_release;
916 	}
917 
918 	host->clk = devm_clk_get(&host->pdev->dev, NULL);
919 	if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) {
920 		ret = PTR_ERR(host->clk);
921 		goto fb_release;
922 	}
923 
924 	host->reg_lcd = devm_regulator_get(&pdev->dev, "lcd");
925 	if (IS_ERR(host->reg_lcd))
926 		host->reg_lcd = NULL;
927 
928 	fb_info->pseudo_palette = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(u32) * 16,
929 					       GFP_KERNEL);
930 	if (!fb_info->pseudo_palette) {
931 		ret = -ENOMEM;
932 		goto fb_release;
933 	}
934 
935 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fb_info->modelist);
936 
937 	ret = mxsfb_init_fbinfo(host);
938 	if (ret != 0)
939 		goto fb_release;
940 
941 	modelist = list_first_entry(&fb_info->modelist,
942 			struct fb_modelist, list);
943 	fb_videomode_to_var(&fb_info->var, &modelist->mode);
944 
945 	/* init the color fields */
946 	mxsfb_check_var(&fb_info->var, fb_info);
947 
948 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, fb_info);
949 
950 	ret = register_framebuffer(fb_info);
951 	if (ret != 0) {
952 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,"Failed to register framebuffer\n");
953 		goto fb_destroy;
954 	}
955 
956 	if (!host->enabled) {
957 		writel(0, host->base + LCDC_CTRL);
958 		mxsfb_set_par(fb_info);
959 		mxsfb_enable_controller(fb_info);
960 	}
961 
962 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "initialized\n");
963 
964 	return 0;
965 
966 fb_destroy:
967 	if (host->enabled)
968 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
969 	fb_destroy_modelist(&fb_info->modelist);
970 fb_release:
971 	framebuffer_release(fb_info);
972 
973 	return ret;
974 }
975 
mxsfb_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)976 static int mxsfb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
977 {
978 	struct fb_info *fb_info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
979 	struct mxsfb_info *host = to_imxfb_host(fb_info);
980 
981 	if (host->enabled)
982 		mxsfb_disable_controller(fb_info);
983 
984 	unregister_framebuffer(fb_info);
985 	mxsfb_free_videomem(host);
986 
987 	framebuffer_release(fb_info);
988 
989 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
990 
991 	return 0;
992 }
993 
mxsfb_shutdown(struct platform_device * pdev)994 static void mxsfb_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
995 {
996 	struct fb_info *fb_info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
997 	struct mxsfb_info *host = to_imxfb_host(fb_info);
998 
999 	/*
1000 	 * Force stop the LCD controller as keeping it running during reboot
1001 	 * might interfere with the BootROM's boot mode pads sampling.
1002 	 */
1003 	writel(CTRL_RUN, host->base + LCDC_CTRL + REG_CLR);
1004 }
1005 
1006 static struct platform_driver mxsfb_driver = {
1007 	.probe = mxsfb_probe,
1008 	.remove = mxsfb_remove,
1009 	.shutdown = mxsfb_shutdown,
1010 	.id_table = mxsfb_devtype,
1011 	.driver = {
1012 		   .name = DRIVER_NAME,
1013 		   .of_match_table = mxsfb_dt_ids,
1014 	},
1015 };
1016 
1017 module_platform_driver(mxsfb_driver);
1018 
1019 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale mxs framebuffer driver");
1020 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix");
1021 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1022