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1 /*
2  * Watchdog driver for the wm831x PMICs
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
19 #include <linux/gpio.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h>
22 #include <linux/mfd/wm831x/pdata.h>
23 #include <linux/mfd/wm831x/watchdog.h>
24 
25 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
26 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
27 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
28 		 "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
29 		 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
30 
31 struct wm831x_wdt_drvdata {
32 	struct watchdog_device wdt;
33 	struct wm831x *wm831x;
34 	struct mutex lock;
35 	int update_gpio;
36 	int update_state;
37 };
38 
39 /* We can't use the sub-second values here but they're included
40  * for completeness.  */
41 static struct {
42 	unsigned int time;  /* Seconds */
43 	u16 val;            /* WDOG_TO value */
44 } wm831x_wdt_cfgs[] = {
45 	{  1, 2 },
46 	{  2, 3 },
47 	{  4, 4 },
48 	{  8, 5 },
49 	{ 16, 6 },
50 	{ 32, 7 },
51 	{ 33, 7 },  /* Actually 32.768s so include both, others round down */
52 };
53 
wm831x_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device * wdt_dev)54 static int wm831x_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev)
55 {
56 	struct wm831x_wdt_drvdata *driver_data = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev);
57 	struct wm831x *wm831x = driver_data->wm831x;
58 	int ret;
59 
60 	mutex_lock(&driver_data->lock);
61 
62 	ret = wm831x_reg_unlock(wm831x);
63 	if (ret == 0) {
64 		ret = wm831x_set_bits(wm831x, WM831X_WATCHDOG,
65 				      WM831X_WDOG_ENA, WM831X_WDOG_ENA);
66 		wm831x_reg_lock(wm831x);
67 	} else {
68 		dev_err(wm831x->dev, "Failed to unlock security key: %d\n",
69 			ret);
70 	}
71 
72 	mutex_unlock(&driver_data->lock);
73 
74 	return ret;
75 }
76 
wm831x_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device * wdt_dev)77 static int wm831x_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev)
78 {
79 	struct wm831x_wdt_drvdata *driver_data = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev);
80 	struct wm831x *wm831x = driver_data->wm831x;
81 	int ret;
82 
83 	mutex_lock(&driver_data->lock);
84 
85 	ret = wm831x_reg_unlock(wm831x);
86 	if (ret == 0) {
87 		ret = wm831x_set_bits(wm831x, WM831X_WATCHDOG,
88 				      WM831X_WDOG_ENA, 0);
89 		wm831x_reg_lock(wm831x);
90 	} else {
91 		dev_err(wm831x->dev, "Failed to unlock security key: %d\n",
92 			ret);
93 	}
94 
95 	mutex_unlock(&driver_data->lock);
96 
97 	return ret;
98 }
99 
wm831x_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device * wdt_dev)100 static int wm831x_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev)
101 {
102 	struct wm831x_wdt_drvdata *driver_data = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev);
103 	struct wm831x *wm831x = driver_data->wm831x;
104 	int ret;
105 	u16 reg;
106 
107 	mutex_lock(&driver_data->lock);
108 
109 	if (driver_data->update_gpio) {
110 		gpio_set_value_cansleep(driver_data->update_gpio,
111 					driver_data->update_state);
112 		driver_data->update_state = !driver_data->update_state;
113 		ret = 0;
114 		goto out;
115 	}
116 
117 	reg = wm831x_reg_read(wm831x, WM831X_WATCHDOG);
118 
119 	if (!(reg & WM831X_WDOG_RST_SRC)) {
120 		dev_err(wm831x->dev, "Hardware watchdog update unsupported\n");
121 		ret = -EINVAL;
122 		goto out;
123 	}
124 
125 	reg |= WM831X_WDOG_RESET;
126 
127 	ret = wm831x_reg_unlock(wm831x);
128 	if (ret == 0) {
129 		ret = wm831x_reg_write(wm831x, WM831X_WATCHDOG, reg);
130 		wm831x_reg_lock(wm831x);
131 	} else {
132 		dev_err(wm831x->dev, "Failed to unlock security key: %d\n",
133 			ret);
134 	}
135 
136 out:
137 	mutex_unlock(&driver_data->lock);
138 
139 	return ret;
140 }
141 
wm831x_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device * wdt_dev,unsigned int timeout)142 static int wm831x_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev,
143 				  unsigned int timeout)
144 {
145 	struct wm831x_wdt_drvdata *driver_data = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev);
146 	struct wm831x *wm831x = driver_data->wm831x;
147 	int ret, i;
148 
149 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wm831x_wdt_cfgs); i++)
150 		if (wm831x_wdt_cfgs[i].time == timeout)
151 			break;
152 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(wm831x_wdt_cfgs))
153 		return -EINVAL;
154 
155 	ret = wm831x_reg_unlock(wm831x);
156 	if (ret == 0) {
157 		ret = wm831x_set_bits(wm831x, WM831X_WATCHDOG,
158 				      WM831X_WDOG_TO_MASK,
159 				      wm831x_wdt_cfgs[i].val);
160 		wm831x_reg_lock(wm831x);
161 	} else {
162 		dev_err(wm831x->dev, "Failed to unlock security key: %d\n",
163 			ret);
164 	}
165 
166 	wdt_dev->timeout = timeout;
167 
168 	return ret;
169 }
170 
171 static const struct watchdog_info wm831x_wdt_info = {
172 	.options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
173 	.identity = "WM831x Watchdog",
174 };
175 
176 static const struct watchdog_ops wm831x_wdt_ops = {
177 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
178 	.start = wm831x_wdt_start,
179 	.stop = wm831x_wdt_stop,
180 	.ping = wm831x_wdt_ping,
181 	.set_timeout = wm831x_wdt_set_timeout,
182 };
183 
wm831x_wdt_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)184 static int wm831x_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
185 {
186 	struct wm831x *wm831x = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
187 	struct wm831x_pdata *chip_pdata;
188 	struct wm831x_watchdog_pdata *pdata;
189 	struct wm831x_wdt_drvdata *driver_data;
190 	struct watchdog_device *wm831x_wdt;
191 	int reg, ret, i;
192 
193 	ret = wm831x_reg_read(wm831x, WM831X_WATCHDOG);
194 	if (ret < 0) {
195 		dev_err(wm831x->dev, "Failed to read watchdog status: %d\n",
196 			ret);
197 		goto err;
198 	}
199 	reg = ret;
200 
201 	if (reg & WM831X_WDOG_DEBUG)
202 		dev_warn(wm831x->dev, "Watchdog is paused\n");
203 
204 	driver_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*driver_data),
205 				   GFP_KERNEL);
206 	if (!driver_data) {
207 		dev_err(wm831x->dev, "Unable to alloacate watchdog device\n");
208 		ret = -ENOMEM;
209 		goto err;
210 	}
211 
212 	mutex_init(&driver_data->lock);
213 	driver_data->wm831x = wm831x;
214 
215 	wm831x_wdt = &driver_data->wdt;
216 
217 	wm831x_wdt->info = &wm831x_wdt_info;
218 	wm831x_wdt->ops = &wm831x_wdt_ops;
219 	watchdog_set_nowayout(wm831x_wdt, nowayout);
220 	watchdog_set_drvdata(wm831x_wdt, driver_data);
221 
222 	reg = wm831x_reg_read(wm831x, WM831X_WATCHDOG);
223 	reg &= WM831X_WDOG_TO_MASK;
224 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wm831x_wdt_cfgs); i++)
225 		if (wm831x_wdt_cfgs[i].val == reg)
226 			break;
227 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(wm831x_wdt_cfgs))
228 		dev_warn(wm831x->dev,
229 			 "Unknown watchdog timeout: %x\n", reg);
230 	else
231 		wm831x_wdt->timeout = wm831x_wdt_cfgs[i].time;
232 
233 	/* Apply any configuration */
234 	if (pdev->dev.parent->platform_data) {
235 		chip_pdata = pdev->dev.parent->platform_data;
236 		pdata = chip_pdata->watchdog;
237 	} else {
238 		pdata = NULL;
239 	}
240 
241 	if (pdata) {
242 		reg &= ~(WM831X_WDOG_SECACT_MASK | WM831X_WDOG_PRIMACT_MASK |
243 			 WM831X_WDOG_RST_SRC);
244 
245 		reg |= pdata->primary << WM831X_WDOG_PRIMACT_SHIFT;
246 		reg |= pdata->secondary << WM831X_WDOG_SECACT_SHIFT;
247 		reg |= pdata->software << WM831X_WDOG_RST_SRC_SHIFT;
248 
249 		if (pdata->update_gpio) {
250 			ret = gpio_request_one(pdata->update_gpio,
251 					       GPIOF_DIR_OUT | GPIOF_INIT_LOW,
252 					       "Watchdog update");
253 			if (ret < 0) {
254 				dev_err(wm831x->dev,
255 					"Failed to request update GPIO: %d\n",
256 					ret);
257 				goto err;
258 			}
259 
260 			driver_data->update_gpio = pdata->update_gpio;
261 
262 			/* Make sure the watchdog takes hardware updates */
263 			reg |= WM831X_WDOG_RST_SRC;
264 		}
265 
266 		ret = wm831x_reg_unlock(wm831x);
267 		if (ret == 0) {
268 			ret = wm831x_reg_write(wm831x, WM831X_WATCHDOG, reg);
269 			wm831x_reg_lock(wm831x);
270 		} else {
271 			dev_err(wm831x->dev,
272 				"Failed to unlock security key: %d\n", ret);
273 			goto err_gpio;
274 		}
275 	}
276 
277 	ret = watchdog_register_device(&driver_data->wdt);
278 	if (ret != 0) {
279 		dev_err(wm831x->dev, "watchdog_register_device() failed: %d\n",
280 			ret);
281 		goto err_gpio;
282 	}
283 
284 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, driver_data);
285 
286 	return 0;
287 
288 err_gpio:
289 	if (driver_data->update_gpio)
290 		gpio_free(driver_data->update_gpio);
291 err:
292 	return ret;
293 }
294 
wm831x_wdt_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)295 static int wm831x_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
296 {
297 	struct wm831x_wdt_drvdata *driver_data = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
298 
299 	watchdog_unregister_device(&driver_data->wdt);
300 
301 	if (driver_data->update_gpio)
302 		gpio_free(driver_data->update_gpio);
303 
304 	return 0;
305 }
306 
307 static struct platform_driver wm831x_wdt_driver = {
308 	.probe = wm831x_wdt_probe,
309 	.remove = wm831x_wdt_remove,
310 	.driver = {
311 		.name = "wm831x-watchdog",
312 	},
313 };
314 
315 module_platform_driver(wm831x_wdt_driver);
316 
317 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Brown");
318 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("WM831x Watchdog");
319 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
320 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:wm831x-watchdog");
321