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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6  * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7  * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/completion.h>
14 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
15 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
16 #include <linux/crc32.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/kthread.h>
19 #include <linux/freezer.h>
20 #include <linux/bio.h>
21 #include <linux/writeback.h>
22 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
23 
24 #include "gfs2.h"
25 #include "incore.h"
26 #include "bmap.h"
27 #include "glock.h"
28 #include "log.h"
29 #include "lops.h"
30 #include "meta_io.h"
31 #include "util.h"
32 #include "dir.h"
33 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
34 
35 /**
36  * gfs2_struct2blk - compute stuff
37  * @sdp: the filesystem
38  * @nstruct: the number of structures
39  * @ssize: the size of the structures
40  *
41  * Compute the number of log descriptor blocks needed to hold a certain number
42  * of structures of a certain size.
43  *
44  * Returns: the number of blocks needed (minimum is always 1)
45  */
46 
gfs2_struct2blk(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,unsigned int nstruct,unsigned int ssize)47 unsigned int gfs2_struct2blk(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int nstruct,
48 			     unsigned int ssize)
49 {
50 	unsigned int blks;
51 	unsigned int first, second;
52 
53 	blks = 1;
54 	first = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor)) / ssize;
55 
56 	if (nstruct > first) {
57 		second = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
58 			  sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) / ssize;
59 		blks += DIV_ROUND_UP(nstruct - first, second);
60 	}
61 
62 	return blks;
63 }
64 
65 /**
66  * gfs2_remove_from_ail - Remove an entry from the ail lists, updating counters
67  * @mapping: The associated mapping (maybe NULL)
68  * @bd: The gfs2_bufdata to remove
69  *
70  * The ail lock _must_ be held when calling this function
71  *
72  */
73 
gfs2_remove_from_ail(struct gfs2_bufdata * bd)74 void gfs2_remove_from_ail(struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
75 {
76 	bd->bd_tr = NULL;
77 	list_del_init(&bd->bd_ail_st_list);
78 	list_del_init(&bd->bd_ail_gl_list);
79 	atomic_dec(&bd->bd_gl->gl_ail_count);
80 	brelse(bd->bd_bh);
81 }
82 
83 /**
84  * gfs2_ail1_start_one - Start I/O on a part of the AIL
85  * @sdp: the filesystem
86  * @wbc: The writeback control structure
87  * @ai: The ail structure
88  *
89  */
90 
gfs2_ail1_start_one(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,struct writeback_control * wbc,struct gfs2_trans * tr)91 static int gfs2_ail1_start_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
92 			       struct writeback_control *wbc,
93 			       struct gfs2_trans *tr)
94 __releases(&sdp->sd_ail_lock)
95 __acquires(&sdp->sd_ail_lock)
96 {
97 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = NULL;
98 	struct address_space *mapping;
99 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *s;
100 	struct buffer_head *bh;
101 
102 	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(bd, s, &tr->tr_ail1_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
103 		bh = bd->bd_bh;
104 
105 		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_tr == tr);
106 
107 		if (!buffer_busy(bh)) {
108 			if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
109 				gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
110 			list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &tr->tr_ail2_list);
111 			continue;
112 		}
113 
114 		if (!buffer_dirty(bh))
115 			continue;
116 		if (gl == bd->bd_gl)
117 			continue;
118 		gl = bd->bd_gl;
119 		list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &tr->tr_ail1_list);
120 		mapping = bh->b_page->mapping;
121 		if (!mapping)
122 			continue;
123 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
124 		generic_writepages(mapping, wbc);
125 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
126 		if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0)
127 			break;
128 		return 1;
129 	}
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 
135 /**
136  * gfs2_ail1_flush - start writeback of some ail1 entries
137  * @sdp: The super block
138  * @wbc: The writeback control structure
139  *
140  * Writes back some ail1 entries, according to the limits in the
141  * writeback control structure
142  */
143 
gfs2_ail1_flush(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,struct writeback_control * wbc)144 void gfs2_ail1_flush(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct writeback_control *wbc)
145 {
146 	struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_ail1_list;
147 	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
148 
149 	trace_gfs2_ail_flush(sdp, wbc, 1);
150 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
151 restart:
152 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(tr, head, tr_list) {
153 		if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0)
154 			break;
155 		if (gfs2_ail1_start_one(sdp, wbc, tr))
156 			goto restart;
157 	}
158 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
159 	trace_gfs2_ail_flush(sdp, wbc, 0);
160 }
161 
162 /**
163  * gfs2_ail1_start - start writeback of all ail1 entries
164  * @sdp: The superblock
165  */
166 
gfs2_ail1_start(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)167 static void gfs2_ail1_start(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
168 {
169 	struct writeback_control wbc = {
170 		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
171 		.nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
172 		.range_start = 0,
173 		.range_end = LLONG_MAX,
174 	};
175 
176 	return gfs2_ail1_flush(sdp, &wbc);
177 }
178 
179 /**
180  * gfs2_ail1_empty_one - Check whether or not a trans in the AIL has been synced
181  * @sdp: the filesystem
182  * @ai: the AIL entry
183  *
184  */
185 
gfs2_ail1_empty_one(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,struct gfs2_trans * tr)186 static void gfs2_ail1_empty_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
187 {
188 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *s;
189 	struct buffer_head *bh;
190 
191 	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(bd, s, &tr->tr_ail1_list,
192 					 bd_ail_st_list) {
193 		bh = bd->bd_bh;
194 		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_tr == tr);
195 		if (buffer_busy(bh))
196 			continue;
197 		if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
198 			gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
199 		list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &tr->tr_ail2_list);
200 	}
201 
202 }
203 
204 /**
205  * gfs2_ail1_empty - Try to empty the ail1 lists
206  * @sdp: The superblock
207  *
208  * Tries to empty the ail1 lists, starting with the oldest first
209  */
210 
gfs2_ail1_empty(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)211 static int gfs2_ail1_empty(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
212 {
213 	struct gfs2_trans *tr, *s;
214 	int ret;
215 
216 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
217 	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(tr, s, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, tr_list) {
218 		gfs2_ail1_empty_one(sdp, tr);
219 		if (list_empty(&tr->tr_ail1_list))
220 			list_move(&tr->tr_list, &sdp->sd_ail2_list);
221 		else
222 			break;
223 	}
224 	ret = list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list);
225 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
226 
227 	return ret;
228 }
229 
gfs2_ail1_wait(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)230 static void gfs2_ail1_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
231 {
232 	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
233 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
234 	struct buffer_head *bh;
235 
236 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
237 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(tr, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, tr_list) {
238 		list_for_each_entry(bd, &tr->tr_ail1_list, bd_ail_st_list) {
239 			bh = bd->bd_bh;
240 			if (!buffer_locked(bh))
241 				continue;
242 			get_bh(bh);
243 			spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
244 			wait_on_buffer(bh);
245 			brelse(bh);
246 			return;
247 		}
248 	}
249 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
250 }
251 
252 /**
253  * gfs2_ail2_empty_one - Check whether or not a trans in the AIL has been synced
254  * @sdp: the filesystem
255  * @ai: the AIL entry
256  *
257  */
258 
gfs2_ail2_empty_one(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,struct gfs2_trans * tr)259 static void gfs2_ail2_empty_one(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
260 {
261 	struct list_head *head = &tr->tr_ail2_list;
262 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
263 
264 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
265 		bd = list_entry(head->prev, struct gfs2_bufdata,
266 				bd_ail_st_list);
267 		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_tr == tr);
268 		gfs2_remove_from_ail(bd);
269 	}
270 }
271 
ail2_empty(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,unsigned int new_tail)272 static void ail2_empty(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int new_tail)
273 {
274 	struct gfs2_trans *tr, *safe;
275 	unsigned int old_tail = sdp->sd_log_tail;
276 	int wrap = (new_tail < old_tail);
277 	int a, b, rm;
278 
279 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
280 
281 	list_for_each_entry_safe(tr, safe, &sdp->sd_ail2_list, tr_list) {
282 		a = (old_tail <= tr->tr_first);
283 		b = (tr->tr_first < new_tail);
284 		rm = (wrap) ? (a || b) : (a && b);
285 		if (!rm)
286 			continue;
287 
288 		gfs2_ail2_empty_one(sdp, tr);
289 		list_del(&tr->tr_list);
290 		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&tr->tr_ail1_list));
291 		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&tr->tr_ail2_list));
292 		kfree(tr);
293 	}
294 
295 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
296 }
297 
298 /**
299  * gfs2_log_reserve - Make a log reservation
300  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
301  * @blks: The number of blocks to reserve
302  *
303  * Note that we never give out the last few blocks of the journal. Thats
304  * due to the fact that there is a small number of header blocks
305  * associated with each log flush. The exact number can't be known until
306  * flush time, so we ensure that we have just enough free blocks at all
307  * times to avoid running out during a log flush.
308  *
309  * We no longer flush the log here, instead we wake up logd to do that
310  * for us. To avoid the thundering herd and to ensure that we deal fairly
311  * with queued waiters, we use an exclusive wait. This means that when we
312  * get woken with enough journal space to get our reservation, we need to
313  * wake the next waiter on the list.
314  *
315  * Returns: errno
316  */
317 
gfs2_log_reserve(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,unsigned int blks)318 int gfs2_log_reserve(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int blks)
319 {
320 	unsigned reserved_blks = 6 * (4096 / sdp->sd_vfs->s_blocksize);
321 	unsigned wanted = blks + reserved_blks;
322 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
323 	int did_wait = 0;
324 	unsigned int free_blocks;
325 
326 	if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, blks) ||
327 	    gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, blks <= sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks))
328 		return -EINVAL;
329 retry:
330 	free_blocks = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
331 	if (unlikely(free_blocks <= wanted)) {
332 		do {
333 			prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&sdp->sd_log_waitq, &wait,
334 					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
335 			wake_up(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
336 			did_wait = 1;
337 			if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <= wanted)
338 				io_schedule();
339 			free_blocks = atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
340 		} while(free_blocks <= wanted);
341 		finish_wait(&sdp->sd_log_waitq, &wait);
342 	}
343 	if (atomic_cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free, free_blocks,
344 				free_blocks - blks) != free_blocks)
345 		goto retry;
346 	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, -blks);
347 
348 	/*
349 	 * If we waited, then so might others, wake them up _after_ we get
350 	 * our share of the log.
351 	 */
352 	if (unlikely(did_wait))
353 		wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_waitq);
354 
355 	down_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
356 
357 	return 0;
358 }
359 
360 /**
361  * log_distance - Compute distance between two journal blocks
362  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
363  * @newer: The most recent journal block of the pair
364  * @older: The older journal block of the pair
365  *
366  *   Compute the distance (in the journal direction) between two
367  *   blocks in the journal
368  *
369  * Returns: the distance in blocks
370  */
371 
log_distance(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,unsigned int newer,unsigned int older)372 static inline unsigned int log_distance(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int newer,
373 					unsigned int older)
374 {
375 	int dist;
376 
377 	dist = newer - older;
378 	if (dist < 0)
379 		dist += sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks;
380 
381 	return dist;
382 }
383 
384 /**
385  * calc_reserved - Calculate the number of blocks to reserve when
386  *                 refunding a transaction's unused buffers.
387  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
388  *
389  * This is complex.  We need to reserve room for all our currently used
390  * metadata buffers (e.g. normal file I/O rewriting file time stamps) and
391  * all our journaled data buffers for journaled files (e.g. files in the
392  * meta_fs like rindex, or files for which chattr +j was done.)
393  * If we don't reserve enough space, gfs2_log_refund and gfs2_log_flush
394  * will count it as free space (sd_log_blks_free) and corruption will follow.
395  *
396  * We can have metadata bufs and jdata bufs in the same journal.  So each
397  * type gets its own log header, for which we need to reserve a block.
398  * In fact, each type has the potential for needing more than one header
399  * in cases where we have more buffers than will fit on a journal page.
400  * Metadata journal entries take up half the space of journaled buffer entries.
401  * Thus, metadata entries have buf_limit (502) and journaled buffers have
402  * databuf_limit (251) before they cause a wrap around.
403  *
404  * Also, we need to reserve blocks for revoke journal entries and one for an
405  * overall header for the lot.
406  *
407  * Returns: the number of blocks reserved
408  */
calc_reserved(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)409 static unsigned int calc_reserved(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
410 {
411 	unsigned int reserved = 0;
412 	unsigned int mbuf_limit, metabufhdrs_needed;
413 	unsigned int dbuf_limit, databufhdrs_needed;
414 	unsigned int revokes = 0;
415 
416 	mbuf_limit = buf_limit(sdp);
417 	metabufhdrs_needed = (sdp->sd_log_commited_buf +
418 			      (mbuf_limit - 1)) / mbuf_limit;
419 	dbuf_limit = databuf_limit(sdp);
420 	databufhdrs_needed = (sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf +
421 			      (dbuf_limit - 1)) / dbuf_limit;
422 
423 	if (sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke > 0)
424 		revokes = gfs2_struct2blk(sdp, sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke,
425 					  sizeof(u64));
426 
427 	reserved = sdp->sd_log_commited_buf + metabufhdrs_needed +
428 		sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf + databufhdrs_needed +
429 		revokes;
430 	/* One for the overall header */
431 	if (reserved)
432 		reserved++;
433 	return reserved;
434 }
435 
current_tail(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)436 static unsigned int current_tail(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
437 {
438 	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
439 	unsigned int tail;
440 
441 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
442 
443 	if (list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list)) {
444 		tail = sdp->sd_log_head;
445 	} else {
446 		tr = list_entry(sdp->sd_ail1_list.prev, struct gfs2_trans,
447 				tr_list);
448 		tail = tr->tr_first;
449 	}
450 
451 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
452 
453 	return tail;
454 }
455 
log_pull_tail(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,unsigned int new_tail)456 static void log_pull_tail(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int new_tail)
457 {
458 	unsigned int dist = log_distance(sdp, new_tail, sdp->sd_log_tail);
459 
460 	ail2_empty(sdp, new_tail);
461 
462 	atomic_add(dist, &sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
463 	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, dist);
464 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <=
465 			     sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
466 
467 	sdp->sd_log_tail = new_tail;
468 }
469 
470 
log_flush_wait(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)471 static void log_flush_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
472 {
473 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
474 
475 	if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight)) {
476 		do {
477 			prepare_to_wait(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait, &wait,
478 					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
479 			if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight))
480 				io_schedule();
481 		} while(atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight));
482 		finish_wait(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait, &wait);
483 	}
484 }
485 
ip_cmp(void * priv,struct list_head * a,struct list_head * b)486 static int ip_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
487 {
488 	struct gfs2_inode *ipa, *ipb;
489 
490 	ipa = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_inode, i_ordered);
491 	ipb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_inode, i_ordered);
492 
493 	if (ipa->i_no_addr < ipb->i_no_addr)
494 		return -1;
495 	if (ipa->i_no_addr > ipb->i_no_addr)
496 		return 1;
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 
gfs2_ordered_write(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)500 static void gfs2_ordered_write(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
501 {
502 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
503 	LIST_HEAD(written);
504 
505 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
506 	list_sort(NULL, &sdp->sd_log_le_ordered, &ip_cmp);
507 	while (!list_empty(&sdp->sd_log_le_ordered)) {
508 		ip = list_entry(sdp->sd_log_le_ordered.next, struct gfs2_inode, i_ordered);
509 		list_move(&ip->i_ordered, &written);
510 		if (ip->i_inode.i_mapping->nrpages == 0)
511 			continue;
512 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
513 		filemap_fdatawrite(ip->i_inode.i_mapping);
514 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
515 	}
516 	list_splice(&written, &sdp->sd_log_le_ordered);
517 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
518 }
519 
gfs2_ordered_wait(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)520 static void gfs2_ordered_wait(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
521 {
522 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
523 
524 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
525 	while (!list_empty(&sdp->sd_log_le_ordered)) {
526 		ip = list_entry(sdp->sd_log_le_ordered.next, struct gfs2_inode, i_ordered);
527 		list_del(&ip->i_ordered);
528 		WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(GIF_ORDERED, &ip->i_flags));
529 		if (ip->i_inode.i_mapping->nrpages == 0)
530 			continue;
531 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
532 		filemap_fdatawait(ip->i_inode.i_mapping);
533 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
534 	}
535 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
536 }
537 
gfs2_ordered_del_inode(struct gfs2_inode * ip)538 void gfs2_ordered_del_inode(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
539 {
540 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
541 
542 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
543 	if (test_and_clear_bit(GIF_ORDERED, &ip->i_flags))
544 		list_del(&ip->i_ordered);
545 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ordered_lock);
546 }
547 
548 /**
549  * log_write_header - Get and initialize a journal header buffer
550  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
551  *
552  * Returns: the initialized log buffer descriptor
553  */
554 
log_write_header(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,u32 flags)555 static void log_write_header(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u32 flags)
556 {
557 	struct gfs2_log_header *lh;
558 	unsigned int tail;
559 	u32 hash;
560 	int rw = WRITE_FLUSH_FUA | REQ_META;
561 	struct page *page = mempool_alloc(gfs2_page_pool, GFP_NOIO);
562 	lh = page_address(page);
563 	clear_page(lh);
564 
565 	gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
566 	tail = current_tail(sdp);
567 
568 	lh->lh_header.mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
569 	lh->lh_header.mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LH);
570 	lh->lh_header.__pad0 = cpu_to_be64(0);
571 	lh->lh_header.mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_LH);
572 	lh->lh_header.mh_jid = cpu_to_be32(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid);
573 	lh->lh_sequence = cpu_to_be64(sdp->sd_log_sequence++);
574 	lh->lh_flags = cpu_to_be32(flags);
575 	lh->lh_tail = cpu_to_be32(tail);
576 	lh->lh_blkno = cpu_to_be32(sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
577 	hash = gfs2_disk_hash(page_address(page), sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
578 	lh->lh_hash = cpu_to_be32(hash);
579 
580 	if (test_bit(SDF_NOBARRIERS, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
581 		gfs2_ordered_wait(sdp);
582 		log_flush_wait(sdp);
583 		rw = WRITE_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO;
584 	}
585 
586 	sdp->sd_log_idle = (tail == sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
587 	gfs2_log_write_page(sdp, page);
588 	gfs2_log_flush_bio(sdp, rw);
589 	log_flush_wait(sdp);
590 
591 	if (sdp->sd_log_tail != tail)
592 		log_pull_tail(sdp, tail);
593 }
594 
595 /**
596  * gfs2_log_flush - flush incore transaction(s)
597  * @sdp: the filesystem
598  * @gl: The glock structure to flush.  If NULL, flush the whole incore log
599  *
600  */
601 
gfs2_log_flush(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,struct gfs2_glock * gl)602 void gfs2_log_flush(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
603 {
604 	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
605 
606 	down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
607 
608 	/* Log might have been flushed while we waited for the flush lock */
609 	if (gl && !test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags)) {
610 		up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
611 		return;
612 	}
613 	trace_gfs2_log_flush(sdp, 1);
614 
615 	tr = sdp->sd_log_tr;
616 	if (tr) {
617 		sdp->sd_log_tr = NULL;
618 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->tr_ail1_list);
619 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->tr_ail2_list);
620 	}
621 
622 	if (sdp->sd_log_num_buf != sdp->sd_log_commited_buf) {
623 		printk(KERN_INFO "GFS2: log buf %u %u\n", sdp->sd_log_num_buf,
624 		       sdp->sd_log_commited_buf);
625 		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0);
626 	}
627 	if (sdp->sd_log_num_databuf != sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf) {
628 		printk(KERN_INFO "GFS2: log databuf %u %u\n",
629 		       sdp->sd_log_num_databuf, sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf);
630 		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0);
631 	}
632 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
633 			sdp->sd_log_num_revoke == sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke);
634 
635 	sdp->sd_log_flush_head = sdp->sd_log_head;
636 	sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 0;
637 	if (tr)
638 		tr->tr_first = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
639 
640 	gfs2_ordered_write(sdp);
641 	lops_before_commit(sdp);
642 	gfs2_log_flush_bio(sdp, WRITE);
643 
644 	if (sdp->sd_log_head != sdp->sd_log_flush_head) {
645 		log_write_header(sdp, 0);
646 	} else if (sdp->sd_log_tail != current_tail(sdp) && !sdp->sd_log_idle){
647 		atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free); /* Adjust for unreserved buffer */
648 		trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, -1);
649 		log_write_header(sdp, 0);
650 	}
651 	lops_after_commit(sdp, tr);
652 
653 	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
654 	sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
655 	sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved = 0;
656 	sdp->sd_log_commited_buf = 0;
657 	sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf = 0;
658 	sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke = 0;
659 
660 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
661 	if (tr && !list_empty(&tr->tr_ail1_list)) {
662 		list_add(&tr->tr_list, &sdp->sd_ail1_list);
663 		tr = NULL;
664 	}
665 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
666 	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
667 	trace_gfs2_log_flush(sdp, 0);
668 	up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
669 
670 	kfree(tr);
671 }
672 
log_refund(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,struct gfs2_trans * tr)673 static void log_refund(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
674 {
675 	unsigned int reserved;
676 	unsigned int unused;
677 
678 	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
679 
680 	sdp->sd_log_commited_buf += tr->tr_num_buf_new - tr->tr_num_buf_rm;
681 	sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf += tr->tr_num_databuf_new -
682 		tr->tr_num_databuf_rm;
683 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, (((int)sdp->sd_log_commited_buf) >= 0) ||
684 			     (((int)sdp->sd_log_commited_databuf) >= 0));
685 	sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke += tr->tr_num_revoke - tr->tr_num_revoke_rm;
686 	reserved = calc_reserved(sdp);
687 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved + tr->tr_reserved >= reserved);
688 	unused = sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved - reserved + tr->tr_reserved;
689 	atomic_add(unused, &sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
690 	trace_gfs2_log_blocks(sdp, unused);
691 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) <=
692 			     sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
693 	sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved = reserved;
694 
695 	if (sdp->sd_log_tr == NULL &&
696 	    (tr->tr_num_buf_new || tr->tr_num_databuf_new)) {
697 		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, tr->tr_t_gh.gh_gl);
698 		sdp->sd_log_tr = tr;
699 		tr->tr_attached = 1;
700 	}
701 	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
702 }
703 
704 /**
705  * gfs2_log_commit - Commit a transaction to the log
706  * @sdp: the filesystem
707  * @tr: the transaction
708  *
709  * We wake up gfs2_logd if the number of pinned blocks exceed thresh1
710  * or the total number of used blocks (pinned blocks plus AIL blocks)
711  * is greater than thresh2.
712  *
713  * At mount time thresh1 is 1/3rd of journal size, thresh2 is 2/3rd of
714  * journal size.
715  *
716  * Returns: errno
717  */
718 
gfs2_log_commit(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,struct gfs2_trans * tr)719 void gfs2_log_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
720 {
721 	log_refund(sdp, tr);
722 
723 	if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_pinned) > atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1) ||
724 	    ((sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks - atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free)) >
725 	    atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2)))
726 		wake_up(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
727 }
728 
729 /**
730  * gfs2_log_shutdown - write a shutdown header into a journal
731  * @sdp: the filesystem
732  *
733  */
734 
gfs2_log_shutdown(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)735 void gfs2_log_shutdown(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
736 {
737 	down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
738 
739 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved);
740 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_buf);
741 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
742 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_rg);
743 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_databuf);
744 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list));
745 
746 	sdp->sd_log_flush_head = sdp->sd_log_head;
747 	sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 0;
748 
749 	log_write_header(sdp, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT);
750 
751 	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free) == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
752 	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, sdp->sd_log_head == sdp->sd_log_tail);
753 	gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail2_list));
754 
755 	sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
756 	sdp->sd_log_tail = sdp->sd_log_head;
757 
758 	up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
759 }
760 
761 
762 /**
763  * gfs2_meta_syncfs - sync all the buffers in a filesystem
764  * @sdp: the filesystem
765  *
766  */
767 
gfs2_meta_syncfs(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)768 void gfs2_meta_syncfs(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
769 {
770 	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
771 	for (;;) {
772 		gfs2_ail1_start(sdp);
773 		gfs2_ail1_wait(sdp);
774 		if (gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp))
775 			break;
776 	}
777 	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
778 }
779 
gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)780 static inline int gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
781 {
782 	return (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_pinned) >= atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh1));
783 }
784 
gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)785 static inline int gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
786 {
787 	unsigned int used_blocks = sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks - atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_blks_free);
788 	return used_blocks >= atomic_read(&sdp->sd_log_thresh2);
789 }
790 
791 /**
792  * gfs2_logd - Update log tail as Active Items get flushed to in-place blocks
793  * @sdp: Pointer to GFS2 superblock
794  *
795  * Also, periodically check to make sure that we're using the most recent
796  * journal index.
797  */
798 
gfs2_logd(void * data)799 int gfs2_logd(void *data)
800 {
801 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = data;
802 	unsigned long t = 1;
803 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
804 
805 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
806 
807 		if (gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) || t == 0) {
808 			gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
809 			gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
810 		}
811 
812 		if (gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp)) {
813 			gfs2_ail1_start(sdp);
814 			gfs2_ail1_wait(sdp);
815 			gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp);
816 			gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
817 		}
818 
819 		if (!gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp))
820 			wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_waitq);
821 
822 		t = gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_logd_secs) * HZ;
823 
824 		try_to_freeze();
825 
826 		do {
827 			prepare_to_wait(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq, &wait,
828 					TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
829 			if (!gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
830 			    !gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
831 			    !kthread_should_stop())
832 				t = schedule_timeout(t);
833 		} while(t && !gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
834 			!gfs2_jrnl_flush_reqd(sdp) &&
835 			!kthread_should_stop());
836 		finish_wait(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq, &wait);
837 	}
838 
839 	return 0;
840 }
841 
842