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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2001,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_types.h"
21 #include "xfs_bit.h"
22 #include "xfs_log.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans.h"
24 #include "xfs_sb.h"
25 #include "xfs_ag.h"
26 #include "xfs_mount.h"
27 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
28 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
29 #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
30 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
31 #include "xfs_inode.h"
32 #include "xfs_btree.h"
33 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
34 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
35 #include "xfs_error.h"
36 #include "xfs_trace.h"
37 #include "xfs_cksum.h"
38 
39 
40 STATIC int
xfs_inobt_get_minrecs(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,int level)41 xfs_inobt_get_minrecs(
42 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
43 	int			level)
44 {
45 	return cur->bc_mp->m_inobt_mnr[level != 0];
46 }
47 
48 STATIC struct xfs_btree_cur *
xfs_inobt_dup_cursor(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur)49 xfs_inobt_dup_cursor(
50 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur)
51 {
52 	return xfs_inobt_init_cursor(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_tp,
53 			cur->bc_private.a.agbp, cur->bc_private.a.agno);
54 }
55 
56 STATIC void
xfs_inobt_set_root(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,union xfs_btree_ptr * nptr,int inc)57 xfs_inobt_set_root(
58 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
59 	union xfs_btree_ptr	*nptr,
60 	int			inc)	/* level change */
61 {
62 	struct xfs_buf		*agbp = cur->bc_private.a.agbp;
63 	struct xfs_agi		*agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agbp);
64 
65 	agi->agi_root = nptr->s;
66 	be32_add_cpu(&agi->agi_level, inc);
67 	xfs_ialloc_log_agi(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGI_ROOT | XFS_AGI_LEVEL);
68 }
69 
70 STATIC int
xfs_inobt_alloc_block(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,union xfs_btree_ptr * start,union xfs_btree_ptr * new,int length,int * stat)71 xfs_inobt_alloc_block(
72 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
73 	union xfs_btree_ptr	*start,
74 	union xfs_btree_ptr	*new,
75 	int			length,
76 	int			*stat)
77 {
78 	xfs_alloc_arg_t		args;		/* block allocation args */
79 	int			error;		/* error return value */
80 	xfs_agblock_t		sbno = be32_to_cpu(start->s);
81 
82 	XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
83 
84 	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
85 	args.tp = cur->bc_tp;
86 	args.mp = cur->bc_mp;
87 	args.fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(args.mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno, sbno);
88 	args.minlen = 1;
89 	args.maxlen = 1;
90 	args.prod = 1;
91 	args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
92 
93 	error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args);
94 	if (error) {
95 		XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
96 		return error;
97 	}
98 	if (args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK) {
99 		XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
100 		*stat = 0;
101 		return 0;
102 	}
103 	ASSERT(args.len == 1);
104 	XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
105 
106 	new->s = cpu_to_be32(XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(args.mp, args.fsbno));
107 	*stat = 1;
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 STATIC int
xfs_inobt_free_block(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,struct xfs_buf * bp)112 xfs_inobt_free_block(
113 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
114 	struct xfs_buf		*bp)
115 {
116 	xfs_fsblock_t		fsbno;
117 	int			error;
118 
119 	fsbno = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(cur->bc_mp, XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp));
120 	error = xfs_free_extent(cur->bc_tp, fsbno, 1);
121 	if (error)
122 		return error;
123 
124 	xfs_trans_binval(cur->bc_tp, bp);
125 	return error;
126 }
127 
128 STATIC int
xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,int level)129 xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs(
130 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
131 	int			level)
132 {
133 	return cur->bc_mp->m_inobt_mxr[level != 0];
134 }
135 
136 STATIC void
xfs_inobt_init_key_from_rec(union xfs_btree_key * key,union xfs_btree_rec * rec)137 xfs_inobt_init_key_from_rec(
138 	union xfs_btree_key	*key,
139 	union xfs_btree_rec	*rec)
140 {
141 	key->inobt.ir_startino = rec->inobt.ir_startino;
142 }
143 
144 STATIC void
xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_key(union xfs_btree_key * key,union xfs_btree_rec * rec)145 xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_key(
146 	union xfs_btree_key	*key,
147 	union xfs_btree_rec	*rec)
148 {
149 	rec->inobt.ir_startino = key->inobt.ir_startino;
150 }
151 
152 STATIC void
xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_cur(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,union xfs_btree_rec * rec)153 xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_cur(
154 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
155 	union xfs_btree_rec	*rec)
156 {
157 	rec->inobt.ir_startino = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_startino);
158 	rec->inobt.ir_freecount = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_freecount);
159 	rec->inobt.ir_free = cpu_to_be64(cur->bc_rec.i.ir_free);
160 }
161 
162 /*
163  * initial value of ptr for lookup
164  */
165 STATIC void
xfs_inobt_init_ptr_from_cur(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,union xfs_btree_ptr * ptr)166 xfs_inobt_init_ptr_from_cur(
167 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
168 	union xfs_btree_ptr	*ptr)
169 {
170 	struct xfs_agi		*agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(cur->bc_private.a.agbp);
171 
172 	ASSERT(cur->bc_private.a.agno == be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_seqno));
173 
174 	ptr->s = agi->agi_root;
175 }
176 
177 STATIC __int64_t
xfs_inobt_key_diff(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,union xfs_btree_key * key)178 xfs_inobt_key_diff(
179 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
180 	union xfs_btree_key	*key)
181 {
182 	return (__int64_t)be32_to_cpu(key->inobt.ir_startino) -
183 			  cur->bc_rec.i.ir_startino;
184 }
185 
186 static int
xfs_inobt_verify(struct xfs_buf * bp)187 xfs_inobt_verify(
188 	struct xfs_buf		*bp)
189 {
190 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
191 	struct xfs_btree_block	*block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
192 	struct xfs_perag	*pag = bp->b_pag;
193 	unsigned int		level;
194 
195 	/*
196 	 * During growfs operations, we can't verify the exact owner as the
197 	 * perag is not fully initialised and hence not attached to the buffer.
198 	 *
199 	 * Similarly, during log recovery we will have a perag structure
200 	 * attached, but the agi information will not yet have been initialised
201 	 * from the on disk AGI. We don't currently use any of this information,
202 	 * but beware of the landmine (i.e. need to check pag->pagi_init) if we
203 	 * ever do.
204 	 */
205 	switch (block->bb_magic) {
206 	case cpu_to_be32(XFS_IBT_CRC_MAGIC):
207 		if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
208 			return false;
209 		if (!uuid_equal(&block->bb_u.s.bb_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid))
210 			return false;
211 		if (block->bb_u.s.bb_blkno != cpu_to_be64(bp->b_bn))
212 			return false;
213 		if (pag &&
214 		    be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_owner) != pag->pag_agno)
215 			return false;
216 		/* fall through */
217 	case cpu_to_be32(XFS_IBT_MAGIC):
218 		break;
219 	default:
220 		return 0;
221 	}
222 
223 	/* numrecs and level verification */
224 	level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level);
225 	if (level >= mp->m_in_maxlevels)
226 		return false;
227 	if (be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs) > mp->m_inobt_mxr[level != 0])
228 		return false;
229 
230 	/* sibling pointer verification */
231 	if (!block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib ||
232 	    (be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib) >= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks &&
233 	     block->bb_u.s.bb_leftsib != cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK)))
234 		return false;
235 	if (!block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib ||
236 	    (be32_to_cpu(block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib) >= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks &&
237 	     block->bb_u.s.bb_rightsib != cpu_to_be32(NULLAGBLOCK)))
238 		return false;
239 
240 	return true;
241 }
242 
243 static void
xfs_inobt_read_verify(struct xfs_buf * bp)244 xfs_inobt_read_verify(
245 	struct xfs_buf	*bp)
246 {
247 	if (!(xfs_btree_sblock_verify_crc(bp) &&
248 	      xfs_inobt_verify(bp))) {
249 		trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
250 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
251 				     bp->b_target->bt_mount, bp->b_addr);
252 		xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
253 	}
254 }
255 
256 static void
xfs_inobt_write_verify(struct xfs_buf * bp)257 xfs_inobt_write_verify(
258 	struct xfs_buf	*bp)
259 {
260 	if (!xfs_inobt_verify(bp)) {
261 		trace_xfs_btree_corrupt(bp, _RET_IP_);
262 		XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
263 				     bp->b_target->bt_mount, bp->b_addr);
264 		xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
265 	}
266 	xfs_btree_sblock_calc_crc(bp);
267 
268 }
269 
270 const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_inobt_buf_ops = {
271 	.verify_read = xfs_inobt_read_verify,
272 	.verify_write = xfs_inobt_write_verify,
273 };
274 
275 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
276 STATIC int
xfs_inobt_keys_inorder(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,union xfs_btree_key * k1,union xfs_btree_key * k2)277 xfs_inobt_keys_inorder(
278 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
279 	union xfs_btree_key	*k1,
280 	union xfs_btree_key	*k2)
281 {
282 	return be32_to_cpu(k1->inobt.ir_startino) <
283 		be32_to_cpu(k2->inobt.ir_startino);
284 }
285 
286 STATIC int
xfs_inobt_recs_inorder(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,union xfs_btree_rec * r1,union xfs_btree_rec * r2)287 xfs_inobt_recs_inorder(
288 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
289 	union xfs_btree_rec	*r1,
290 	union xfs_btree_rec	*r2)
291 {
292 	return be32_to_cpu(r1->inobt.ir_startino) + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK <=
293 		be32_to_cpu(r2->inobt.ir_startino);
294 }
295 #endif	/* DEBUG */
296 
297 static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_inobt_ops = {
298 	.rec_len		= sizeof(xfs_inobt_rec_t),
299 	.key_len		= sizeof(xfs_inobt_key_t),
300 
301 	.dup_cursor		= xfs_inobt_dup_cursor,
302 	.set_root		= xfs_inobt_set_root,
303 	.alloc_block		= xfs_inobt_alloc_block,
304 	.free_block		= xfs_inobt_free_block,
305 	.get_minrecs		= xfs_inobt_get_minrecs,
306 	.get_maxrecs		= xfs_inobt_get_maxrecs,
307 	.init_key_from_rec	= xfs_inobt_init_key_from_rec,
308 	.init_rec_from_key	= xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_key,
309 	.init_rec_from_cur	= xfs_inobt_init_rec_from_cur,
310 	.init_ptr_from_cur	= xfs_inobt_init_ptr_from_cur,
311 	.key_diff		= xfs_inobt_key_diff,
312 	.buf_ops		= &xfs_inobt_buf_ops,
313 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_WARN)
314 	.keys_inorder		= xfs_inobt_keys_inorder,
315 	.recs_inorder		= xfs_inobt_recs_inorder,
316 #endif
317 };
318 
319 /*
320  * Allocate a new inode btree cursor.
321  */
322 struct xfs_btree_cur *				/* new inode btree cursor */
xfs_inobt_init_cursor(struct xfs_mount * mp,struct xfs_trans * tp,struct xfs_buf * agbp,xfs_agnumber_t agno)323 xfs_inobt_init_cursor(
324 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,		/* file system mount point */
325 	struct xfs_trans	*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
326 	struct xfs_buf		*agbp,		/* buffer for agi structure */
327 	xfs_agnumber_t		agno)		/* allocation group number */
328 {
329 	struct xfs_agi		*agi = XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(agbp);
330 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur;
331 
332 	cur = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_btree_cur_zone, KM_SLEEP);
333 
334 	cur->bc_tp = tp;
335 	cur->bc_mp = mp;
336 	cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agi->agi_level);
337 	cur->bc_btnum = XFS_BTNUM_INO;
338 	cur->bc_blocklog = mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog;
339 
340 	cur->bc_ops = &xfs_inobt_ops;
341 	if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
342 		cur->bc_flags |= XFS_BTREE_CRC_BLOCKS;
343 
344 	cur->bc_private.a.agbp = agbp;
345 	cur->bc_private.a.agno = agno;
346 
347 	return cur;
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  * Calculate number of records in an inobt btree block.
352  */
353 int
xfs_inobt_maxrecs(struct xfs_mount * mp,int blocklen,int leaf)354 xfs_inobt_maxrecs(
355 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
356 	int			blocklen,
357 	int			leaf)
358 {
359 	blocklen -= XFS_INOBT_BLOCK_LEN(mp);
360 
361 	if (leaf)
362 		return blocklen / sizeof(xfs_inobt_rec_t);
363 	return blocklen / (sizeof(xfs_inobt_key_t) + sizeof(xfs_inobt_ptr_t));
364 }
365