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1 #ifndef CEPH_RADOS_H
2 #define CEPH_RADOS_H
3 
4 /*
5  * Data types for the Ceph distributed object storage layer RADOS
6  * (Reliable Autonomic Distributed Object Store).
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/ceph/msgr.h>
10 
11 /*
12  * fs id
13  */
14 struct ceph_fsid {
15 	unsigned char fsid[16];
16 };
17 
ceph_fsid_compare(const struct ceph_fsid * a,const struct ceph_fsid * b)18 static inline int ceph_fsid_compare(const struct ceph_fsid *a,
19 				    const struct ceph_fsid *b)
20 {
21 	return memcmp(a, b, sizeof(*a));
22 }
23 
24 /*
25  * ino, object, etc.
26  */
27 typedef __le64 ceph_snapid_t;
28 #define CEPH_SNAPDIR ((__u64)(-1))  /* reserved for hidden .snap dir */
29 #define CEPH_NOSNAP  ((__u64)(-2))  /* "head", "live" revision */
30 #define CEPH_MAXSNAP ((__u64)(-3))  /* largest valid snapid */
31 
32 struct ceph_timespec {
33 	__le32 tv_sec;
34 	__le32 tv_nsec;
35 } __attribute__ ((packed));
36 
37 
38 /*
39  * object layout - how objects are mapped into PGs
40  */
41 #define CEPH_OBJECT_LAYOUT_HASH     1
42 #define CEPH_OBJECT_LAYOUT_LINEAR   2
43 #define CEPH_OBJECT_LAYOUT_HASHINO  3
44 
45 /*
46  * pg layout -- how PGs are mapped onto (sets of) OSDs
47  */
48 #define CEPH_PG_LAYOUT_CRUSH  0
49 #define CEPH_PG_LAYOUT_HASH   1
50 #define CEPH_PG_LAYOUT_LINEAR 2
51 #define CEPH_PG_LAYOUT_HYBRID 3
52 
53 #define CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE      16  /* max # osds in a single pg */
54 
55 /*
56  * placement group.
57  * we encode this into one __le64.
58  */
59 struct ceph_pg_v1 {
60 	__le16 preferred; /* preferred primary osd */
61 	__le16 ps;        /* placement seed */
62 	__le32 pool;      /* object pool */
63 } __attribute__ ((packed));
64 
65 /*
66  * pg_pool is a set of pgs storing a pool of objects
67  *
68  *  pg_num -- base number of pseudorandomly placed pgs
69  *
70  *  pgp_num -- effective number when calculating pg placement.  this
71  * is used for pg_num increases.  new pgs result in data being "split"
72  * into new pgs.  for this to proceed smoothly, new pgs are intiially
73  * colocated with their parents; that is, pgp_num doesn't increase
74  * until the new pgs have successfully split.  only _then_ are the new
75  * pgs placed independently.
76  *
77  *  lpg_num -- localized pg count (per device).  replicas are randomly
78  * selected.
79  *
80  *  lpgp_num -- as above.
81  */
82 #define CEPH_NOPOOL  ((__u64) (-1))  /* pool id not defined */
83 
84 #define CEPH_PG_TYPE_REP     1
85 #define CEPH_PG_TYPE_RAID4   2
86 
87 /*
88  * stable_mod func is used to control number of placement groups.
89  * similar to straight-up modulo, but produces a stable mapping as b
90  * increases over time.  b is the number of bins, and bmask is the
91  * containing power of 2 minus 1.
92  *
93  * b <= bmask and bmask=(2**n)-1
94  * e.g., b=12 -> bmask=15, b=123 -> bmask=127
95  */
ceph_stable_mod(int x,int b,int bmask)96 static inline int ceph_stable_mod(int x, int b, int bmask)
97 {
98 	if ((x & bmask) < b)
99 		return x & bmask;
100 	else
101 		return x & (bmask >> 1);
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * object layout - how a given object should be stored.
106  */
107 struct ceph_object_layout {
108 	struct ceph_pg_v1 ol_pgid;   /* raw pg, with _full_ ps precision. */
109 	__le32 ol_stripe_unit;    /* for per-object parity, if any */
110 } __attribute__ ((packed));
111 
112 /*
113  * compound epoch+version, used by storage layer to serialize mutations
114  */
115 struct ceph_eversion {
116 	__le32 epoch;
117 	__le64 version;
118 } __attribute__ ((packed));
119 
120 /*
121  * osd map bits
122  */
123 
124 /* status bits */
125 #define CEPH_OSD_EXISTS  (1<<0)
126 #define CEPH_OSD_UP      (1<<1)
127 #define CEPH_OSD_AUTOOUT (1<<2)  /* osd was automatically marked out */
128 #define CEPH_OSD_NEW     (1<<3)  /* osd is new, never marked in */
129 
130 extern const char *ceph_osd_state_name(int s);
131 
132 /* osd weights.  fixed point value: 0x10000 == 1.0 ("in"), 0 == "out" */
133 #define CEPH_OSD_IN  0x10000
134 #define CEPH_OSD_OUT 0
135 
136 
137 /*
138  * osd map flag bits
139  */
140 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_NEARFULL (1<<0)  /* sync writes (near ENOSPC) */
141 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_FULL     (1<<1)  /* no data writes (ENOSPC) */
142 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_PAUSERD  (1<<2)  /* pause all reads */
143 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_PAUSEWR  (1<<3)  /* pause all writes */
144 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_PAUSEREC (1<<4)  /* pause recovery */
145 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_NOUP     (1<<5)  /* block osd boot */
146 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_NODOWN   (1<<6)  /* block osd mark-down/failure */
147 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_NOOUT    (1<<7)  /* block osd auto mark-out */
148 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_NOIN     (1<<8)  /* block osd auto mark-in */
149 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_NOBACKFILL (1<<9) /* block osd backfill */
150 #define CEPH_OSDMAP_NORECOVER (1<<10) /* block osd recovery and backfill */
151 
152 /*
153  * The error code to return when an OSD can't handle a write
154  * because it is too large.
155  */
156 #define OSD_WRITETOOBIG EMSGSIZE
157 
158 /*
159  * osd ops
160  *
161  * WARNING: do not use these op codes directly.  Use the helpers
162  * defined below instead.  In certain cases, op code behavior was
163  * redefined, resulting in special-cases in the helpers.
164  */
165 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE       0xf000
166 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD    0x1000
167 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR    0x2000
168 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RMW   0x3000
169 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB   0x4000
170 
171 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE       0x0f00
172 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK  0x0100
173 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA  0x0200
174 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR  0x0300
175 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_EXEC  0x0400
176 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_PG    0x0500
177 #define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_MULTI 0x0600 /* multiobject */
178 
179 enum {
180 	/** data **/
181 	/* read */
182 	CEPH_OSD_OP_READ      = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 1,
183 	CEPH_OSD_OP_STAT      = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 2,
184 	CEPH_OSD_OP_MAPEXT    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 3,
185 
186 	/* fancy read */
187 	CEPH_OSD_OP_MASKTRUNC   = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 4,
188 	CEPH_OSD_OP_SPARSE_READ = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 5,
189 
190 	CEPH_OSD_OP_NOTIFY    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 6,
191 	CEPH_OSD_OP_NOTIFY_ACK = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 7,
192 
193 	/* versioning */
194 	CEPH_OSD_OP_ASSERT_VER = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 8,
195 
196 	/* write */
197 	CEPH_OSD_OP_WRITE     = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 1,
198 	CEPH_OSD_OP_WRITEFULL = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 2,
199 	CEPH_OSD_OP_TRUNCATE  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 3,
200 	CEPH_OSD_OP_ZERO      = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 4,
201 	CEPH_OSD_OP_DELETE    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 5,
202 
203 	/* fancy write */
204 	CEPH_OSD_OP_APPEND    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 6,
205 	CEPH_OSD_OP_STARTSYNC = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 7,
206 	CEPH_OSD_OP_SETTRUNC  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 8,
207 	CEPH_OSD_OP_TRIMTRUNC = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 9,
208 
209 	CEPH_OSD_OP_TMAPUP  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RMW | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 10,
210 	CEPH_OSD_OP_TMAPPUT = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 11,
211 	CEPH_OSD_OP_TMAPGET = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 12,
212 
213 	CEPH_OSD_OP_CREATE  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 13,
214 	CEPH_OSD_OP_ROLLBACK= CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 14,
215 
216 	CEPH_OSD_OP_WATCH   = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 15,
217 
218 	/* omap */
219 	CEPH_OSD_OP_OMAPGETKEYS   = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 17,
220 	CEPH_OSD_OP_OMAPGETVALS   = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 18,
221 	CEPH_OSD_OP_OMAPGETHEADER = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 19,
222 	CEPH_OSD_OP_OMAPGETVALSBYKEYS  =
223 	  CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 20,
224 	CEPH_OSD_OP_OMAPSETVALS   = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 21,
225 	CEPH_OSD_OP_OMAPSETHEADER = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 22,
226 	CEPH_OSD_OP_OMAPCLEAR     = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 23,
227 	CEPH_OSD_OP_OMAPRMKEYS    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 24,
228 	CEPH_OSD_OP_OMAP_CMP      = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 25,
229 
230 	/** multi **/
231 	CEPH_OSD_OP_CLONERANGE = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_MULTI | 1,
232 	CEPH_OSD_OP_ASSERT_SRC_VERSION = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_MULTI | 2,
233 	CEPH_OSD_OP_SRC_CMPXATTR = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_MULTI | 3,
234 
235 	/** attrs **/
236 	/* read */
237 	CEPH_OSD_OP_GETXATTR  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 1,
238 	CEPH_OSD_OP_GETXATTRS = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 2,
239 	CEPH_OSD_OP_CMPXATTR  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 3,
240 
241 	/* write */
242 	CEPH_OSD_OP_SETXATTR  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 1,
243 	CEPH_OSD_OP_SETXATTRS = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 2,
244 	CEPH_OSD_OP_RESETXATTRS = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR|CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 3,
245 	CEPH_OSD_OP_RMXATTR   = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 4,
246 
247 	/** subop **/
248 	CEPH_OSD_OP_PULL            = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 1,
249 	CEPH_OSD_OP_PUSH            = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 2,
250 	CEPH_OSD_OP_BALANCEREADS    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 3,
251 	CEPH_OSD_OP_UNBALANCEREADS  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 4,
252 	CEPH_OSD_OP_SCRUB           = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 5,
253 	CEPH_OSD_OP_SCRUB_RESERVE   = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 6,
254 	CEPH_OSD_OP_SCRUB_UNRESERVE = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 7,
255 	CEPH_OSD_OP_SCRUB_STOP      = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 8,
256 	CEPH_OSD_OP_SCRUB_MAP     = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 9,
257 
258 	/** lock **/
259 	CEPH_OSD_OP_WRLOCK    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK | 1,
260 	CEPH_OSD_OP_WRUNLOCK  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK | 2,
261 	CEPH_OSD_OP_RDLOCK    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK | 3,
262 	CEPH_OSD_OP_RDUNLOCK  = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK | 4,
263 	CEPH_OSD_OP_UPLOCK    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK | 5,
264 	CEPH_OSD_OP_DNLOCK    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK | 6,
265 
266 	/** exec **/
267 	/* note: the RD bit here is wrong; see special-case below in helper */
268 	CEPH_OSD_OP_CALL    = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_EXEC | 1,
269 
270 	/** pg **/
271 	CEPH_OSD_OP_PGLS      = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_PG | 1,
272 	CEPH_OSD_OP_PGLS_FILTER = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_PG | 2,
273 };
274 
ceph_osd_op_type_lock(int op)275 static inline int ceph_osd_op_type_lock(int op)
276 {
277 	return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK;
278 }
ceph_osd_op_type_data(int op)279 static inline int ceph_osd_op_type_data(int op)
280 {
281 	return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA;
282 }
ceph_osd_op_type_attr(int op)283 static inline int ceph_osd_op_type_attr(int op)
284 {
285 	return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR;
286 }
ceph_osd_op_type_exec(int op)287 static inline int ceph_osd_op_type_exec(int op)
288 {
289 	return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_EXEC;
290 }
ceph_osd_op_type_pg(int op)291 static inline int ceph_osd_op_type_pg(int op)
292 {
293 	return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_PG;
294 }
ceph_osd_op_type_multi(int op)295 static inline int ceph_osd_op_type_multi(int op)
296 {
297 	return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_MULTI;
298 }
299 
ceph_osd_op_mode_subop(int op)300 static inline int ceph_osd_op_mode_subop(int op)
301 {
302 	return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB;
303 }
ceph_osd_op_mode_read(int op)304 static inline int ceph_osd_op_mode_read(int op)
305 {
306 	return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD) &&
307 		op != CEPH_OSD_OP_CALL;
308 }
ceph_osd_op_mode_modify(int op)309 static inline int ceph_osd_op_mode_modify(int op)
310 {
311 	return op & CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR;
312 }
313 
314 /*
315  * note that the following tmap stuff is also defined in the ceph librados.h
316  * any modification here needs to be updated there
317  */
318 #define CEPH_OSD_TMAP_HDR 'h'
319 #define CEPH_OSD_TMAP_SET 's'
320 #define CEPH_OSD_TMAP_CREATE 'c' /* create key */
321 #define CEPH_OSD_TMAP_RM  'r'
322 #define CEPH_OSD_TMAP_RMSLOPPY 'R'
323 
324 extern const char *ceph_osd_op_name(int op);
325 
326 /*
327  * osd op flags
328  *
329  * An op may be READ, WRITE, or READ|WRITE.
330  */
331 enum {
332 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ACK =            0x0001,  /* want (or is) "ack" ack */
333 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ONNVRAM =        0x0002,  /* want (or is) "onnvram" ack */
334 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ONDISK =         0x0004,  /* want (or is) "ondisk" ack */
335 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_RETRY =          0x0008,  /* resend attempt */
336 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_READ =           0x0010,  /* op may read */
337 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_WRITE =          0x0020,  /* op may write */
338 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ORDERSNAP =      0x0040,  /* EOLDSNAP if snapc is out of order */
339 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_PEERSTAT_OLD =   0x0080,  /* DEPRECATED msg includes osd_peer_stat */
340 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_BALANCE_READS =  0x0100,
341 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_PARALLELEXEC =   0x0200,  /* execute op in parallel */
342 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_PGOP =           0x0400,  /* pg op, no object */
343 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_EXEC =           0x0800,  /* op may exec */
344 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_EXEC_PUBLIC =    0x1000,  /* DEPRECATED op may exec (public) */
345 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_LOCALIZE_READS = 0x2000,  /* read from nearby replica, if any */
346 	CEPH_OSD_FLAG_RWORDERED =      0x4000,  /* order wrt concurrent reads */
347 };
348 
349 enum {
350 	CEPH_OSD_OP_FLAG_EXCL = 1,      /* EXCL object create */
351 	CEPH_OSD_OP_FLAG_FAILOK = 2,    /* continue despite failure */
352 };
353 
354 #define EOLDSNAPC    ERESTART  /* ORDERSNAP flag set; writer has old snapc*/
355 #define EBLACKLISTED ESHUTDOWN /* blacklisted */
356 
357 /* xattr comparison */
358 enum {
359 	CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_OP_NOP = 0,
360 	CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_OP_EQ  = 1,
361 	CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_OP_NE  = 2,
362 	CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_OP_GT  = 3,
363 	CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_OP_GTE = 4,
364 	CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_OP_LT  = 5,
365 	CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_OP_LTE = 6
366 };
367 
368 enum {
369 	CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_MODE_STRING = 1,
370 	CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_MODE_U64    = 2
371 };
372 
373 #define RADOS_NOTIFY_VER	1
374 
375 /*
376  * an individual object operation.  each may be accompanied by some data
377  * payload
378  */
379 struct ceph_osd_op {
380 	__le16 op;           /* CEPH_OSD_OP_* */
381 	__le32 flags;        /* CEPH_OSD_FLAG_* */
382 	union {
383 		struct {
384 			__le64 offset, length;
385 			__le64 truncate_size;
386 			__le32 truncate_seq;
387 		} __attribute__ ((packed)) extent;
388 		struct {
389 			__le32 name_len;
390 			__le32 value_len;
391 			__u8 cmp_op;       /* CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_OP_* */
392 			__u8 cmp_mode;     /* CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_MODE_* */
393 		} __attribute__ ((packed)) xattr;
394 		struct {
395 			__u8 class_len;
396 			__u8 method_len;
397 			__u8 argc;
398 			__le32 indata_len;
399 		} __attribute__ ((packed)) cls;
400 		struct {
401 			__le64 cookie, count;
402 		} __attribute__ ((packed)) pgls;
403 	        struct {
404 		        __le64 snapid;
405 	        } __attribute__ ((packed)) snap;
406 		struct {
407 			__le64 cookie;
408 			__le64 ver;
409 			__u8 flag;	/* 0 = unwatch, 1 = watch */
410 		} __attribute__ ((packed)) watch;
411 		struct {
412 			__le64 offset, length;
413 			__le64 src_offset;
414 		} __attribute__ ((packed)) clonerange;
415 	};
416 	__le32 payload_len;
417 } __attribute__ ((packed));
418 
419 
420 #endif
421