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1 /*
2   Red Black Trees
3   (C) 1999  Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
4 
5   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8   (at your option) any later version.
9 
10   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13   GNU General Public License for more details.
14 
15   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
18 
19   linux/include/linux/rbtree.h
20 
21   To use rbtrees you'll have to implement your own insert and search cores.
22   This will avoid us to use callbacks and to drop drammatically performances.
23   I know it's not the cleaner way,  but in C (not in C++) to get
24   performances and genericity...
25 
26   See Documentation/rbtree.txt for documentation and samples.
27 */
28 
29 #ifndef	_LINUX_RBTREE_H
30 #define	_LINUX_RBTREE_H
31 
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/stddef.h>
34 
35 struct rb_node {
36 	unsigned long  __rb_parent_color;
37 	struct rb_node *rb_right;
38 	struct rb_node *rb_left;
39 } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(long))));
40     /* The alignment might seem pointless, but allegedly CRIS needs it */
41 
42 struct rb_root {
43 	struct rb_node *rb_node;
44 };
45 
46 
47 #define rb_parent(r)   ((struct rb_node *)((r)->__rb_parent_color & ~3))
48 
49 #define RB_ROOT	(struct rb_root) { NULL, }
50 #define	rb_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr, type, member)
51 
52 #define RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)  ((root)->rb_node == NULL)
53 
54 /* 'empty' nodes are nodes that are known not to be inserted in an rbree */
55 #define RB_EMPTY_NODE(node)  \
56 	((node)->__rb_parent_color == (unsigned long)(node))
57 #define RB_CLEAR_NODE(node)  \
58 	((node)->__rb_parent_color = (unsigned long)(node))
59 
60 
61 extern void rb_insert_color(struct rb_node *, struct rb_root *);
62 extern void rb_erase(struct rb_node *, struct rb_root *);
63 
64 
65 /* Find logical next and previous nodes in a tree */
66 extern struct rb_node *rb_next(const struct rb_node *);
67 extern struct rb_node *rb_prev(const struct rb_node *);
68 extern struct rb_node *rb_first(const struct rb_root *);
69 extern struct rb_node *rb_last(const struct rb_root *);
70 
71 /* Postorder iteration - always visit the parent after its children */
72 extern struct rb_node *rb_first_postorder(const struct rb_root *);
73 extern struct rb_node *rb_next_postorder(const struct rb_node *);
74 
75 /* Fast replacement of a single node without remove/rebalance/add/rebalance */
76 extern void rb_replace_node(struct rb_node *victim, struct rb_node *new,
77 			    struct rb_root *root);
78 
rb_link_node(struct rb_node * node,struct rb_node * parent,struct rb_node ** rb_link)79 static inline void rb_link_node(struct rb_node * node, struct rb_node * parent,
80 				struct rb_node ** rb_link)
81 {
82 	node->__rb_parent_color = (unsigned long)parent;
83 	node->rb_left = node->rb_right = NULL;
84 
85 	*rb_link = node;
86 }
87 
88 /**
89  * rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over rb_root in post order of
90  * given type safe against removal of rb_node entry
91  *
92  * @pos:	the 'type *' to use as a loop cursor.
93  * @n:		another 'type *' to use as temporary storage
94  * @root:	'rb_root *' of the rbtree.
95  * @field:	the name of the rb_node field within 'type'.
96  */
97 #define rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, root, field) \
98 	for (pos = rb_entry(rb_first_postorder(root), typeof(*pos), field),\
99 		n = rb_entry(rb_next_postorder(&pos->field), \
100 			typeof(*pos), field); \
101 	     &pos->field; \
102 	     pos = n, \
103 		n = rb_entry(rb_next_postorder(&pos->field), \
104 			typeof(*pos), field))
105 
106 #endif	/* _LINUX_RBTREE_H */
107