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1 /*********************************************************************
2  *
3  * Filename:      irlap.h
4  * Version:       0.8
5  * Description:   An IrDA LAP driver for Linux
6  * Status:        Experimental.
7  * Author:        Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
8  * Created at:    Mon Aug  4 20:40:53 1997
9  * Modified at:   Fri Dec 10 13:21:17 1999
10  * Modified by:   Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
11  *
12  *     Copyright (c) 1998-1999 Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>,
13  *     All Rights Reserved.
14  *     Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Jean Tourrilhes <jt@hpl.hp.com>
15  *
16  *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17  *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
18  *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
19  *     the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20  *
21  *     Neither Dag Brattli nor University of Tromsø admit liability nor
22  *     provide warranty for any of this software. This material is
23  *     provided "AS-IS" and at no charge.
24  *
25  ********************************************************************/
26 
27 #ifndef IRLAP_H
28 #define IRLAP_H
29 
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
32 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
33 #include <linux/timer.h>
34 
35 #include <net/irda/irqueue.h>		/* irda_queue_t */
36 #include <net/irda/qos.h>		/* struct qos_info */
37 #include <net/irda/discovery.h>		/* discovery_t */
38 #include <net/irda/irlap_event.h>	/* IRLAP_STATE, ... */
39 #include <net/irda/irmod.h>		/* struct notify_t */
40 
41 #define CONFIG_IRDA_DYNAMIC_WINDOW 1
42 
43 #define LAP_RELIABLE   1
44 #define LAP_UNRELIABLE 0
45 
46 #define LAP_ADDR_HEADER 1  /* IrLAP Address Header */
47 #define LAP_CTRL_HEADER 1  /* IrLAP Control Header */
48 
49 /* May be different when we get VFIR */
50 #define LAP_MAX_HEADER (LAP_ADDR_HEADER + LAP_CTRL_HEADER)
51 
52 /* Each IrDA device gets a random 32 bits IRLAP device address */
53 #define LAP_ALEN 4
54 
55 #define BROADCAST  0xffffffff /* Broadcast device address */
56 #define CBROADCAST 0xfe       /* Connection broadcast address */
57 #define XID_FORMAT 0x01       /* Discovery XID format */
58 
59 /* Nobody seems to use this constant. */
60 #define LAP_WINDOW_SIZE 8
61 /* We keep the LAP queue very small to minimise the amount of buffering.
62  * this improve latency and reduce resource consumption.
63  * This work only because we have synchronous refilling of IrLAP through
64  * the flow control mechanism (via scheduler and IrTTP).
65  * 2 buffers is the minimum we can work with, one that we send while polling
66  * IrTTP, and another to know that we should not send the pf bit.
67  * Jean II */
68 #define LAP_HIGH_THRESHOLD     2
69 /* Some rare non TTP clients don't implement flow control, and
70  * so don't comply with the above limit (and neither with this one).
71  * For IAP and management, it doesn't matter, because they never transmit much.
72  *.For IrLPT, this should be fixed.
73  * - Jean II */
74 #define LAP_MAX_QUEUE 10
75 /* Please note that all IrDA management frames (LMP/TTP conn req/disc and
76  * IAS queries) fall in the second category and are sent to LAP even if TTP
77  * is stopped. This means that those frames will wait only a maximum of
78  * two (2) data frames before beeing sent on the "wire", which speed up
79  * new socket setup when the link is saturated.
80  * Same story for two sockets competing for the medium : if one saturates
81  * the LAP, when the other want to transmit it only has to wait for
82  * maximum three (3) packets (2 + one scheduling), which improve performance
83  * of delay sensitive applications.
84  * Jean II */
85 
86 #define NR_EXPECTED     1
87 #define NR_UNEXPECTED   0
88 #define NR_INVALID     -1
89 
90 #define NS_EXPECTED     1
91 #define NS_UNEXPECTED   0
92 #define NS_INVALID     -1
93 
94 /*
95  *  Meta information passed within the IrLAP state machine
96  */
97 struct irlap_info {
98 	__u8 caddr;   /* Connection address */
99 	__u8 control; /* Frame type */
100         __u8 cmd;
101 
102 	__u32 saddr;
103 	__u32 daddr;
104 
105 	int pf;        /* Poll/final bit set */
106 
107 	__u8  nr;      /* Sequence number of next frame expected */
108 	__u8  ns;      /* Sequence number of frame sent */
109 
110 	int  S;        /* Number of slots */
111 	int  slot;     /* Random chosen slot */
112 	int  s;        /* Current slot */
113 
114 	discovery_t *discovery; /* Discovery information */
115 };
116 
117 /* Main structure of IrLAP */
118 struct irlap_cb {
119 	irda_queue_t q;     /* Must be first */
120 	magic_t magic;
121 
122 	/* Device we are attached to */
123 	struct net_device  *netdev;
124 	char		hw_name[2*IFNAMSIZ + 1];
125 
126 	/* Connection state */
127 	volatile IRLAP_STATE state;       /* Current state */
128 
129 	/* Timers used by IrLAP */
130 	struct timer_list query_timer;
131 	struct timer_list slot_timer;
132 	struct timer_list discovery_timer;
133 	struct timer_list final_timer;
134 	struct timer_list poll_timer;
135 	struct timer_list wd_timer;
136 	struct timer_list backoff_timer;
137 
138 	/* Media busy stuff */
139 	struct timer_list media_busy_timer;
140 	int media_busy;
141 
142 	/* Timeouts which will be different with different turn time */
143 	int slot_timeout;
144 	int poll_timeout;
145 	int final_timeout;
146 	int wd_timeout;
147 
148 	struct sk_buff_head txq;  /* Frames to be transmitted */
149 	struct sk_buff_head txq_ultra;
150 
151  	__u8    caddr;        /* Connection address */
152 	__u32   saddr;        /* Source device address */
153 	__u32   daddr;        /* Destination device address */
154 
155 	int     retry_count;  /* Times tried to establish connection */
156 	int     add_wait;     /* True if we are waiting for frame */
157 
158 	__u8    connect_pending;
159 	__u8    disconnect_pending;
160 
161 	/*  To send a faster RR if tx queue empty */
162 #ifdef CONFIG_IRDA_FAST_RR
163 	int     fast_RR_timeout;
164 	int     fast_RR;
165 #endif /* CONFIG_IRDA_FAST_RR */
166 
167 	int N1; /* N1 * F-timer = Negitiated link disconnect warning threshold */
168 	int N2; /* N2 * F-timer = Negitiated link disconnect time */
169 	int N3; /* Connection retry count */
170 
171 	int     local_busy;
172 	int     remote_busy;
173 	int     xmitflag;
174 
175 	__u8    vs;            /* Next frame to be sent */
176 	__u8    vr;            /* Next frame to be received */
177 	__u8    va;            /* Last frame acked */
178  	int     window;        /* Nr of I-frames allowed to send */
179 	int     window_size;   /* Current negotiated window size */
180 
181 #ifdef CONFIG_IRDA_DYNAMIC_WINDOW
182 	__u32   line_capacity; /* Number of bytes allowed to send */
183 	__u32   bytes_left;    /* Number of bytes still allowed to transmit */
184 #endif /* CONFIG_IRDA_DYNAMIC_WINDOW */
185 
186 	struct sk_buff_head wx_list;
187 
188 	__u8    ack_required;
189 
190 	/* XID parameters */
191  	__u8    S;           /* Number of slots */
192 	__u8    slot;        /* Random chosen slot */
193  	__u8    s;           /* Current slot */
194 	int     frame_sent;  /* Have we sent reply? */
195 
196 	hashbin_t   *discovery_log;
197  	discovery_t *discovery_cmd;
198 
199 	__u32 speed;		/* Link speed */
200 
201 	struct qos_info  qos_tx;   /* QoS requested by peer */
202 	struct qos_info  qos_rx;   /* QoS requested by self */
203 	struct qos_info *qos_dev;  /* QoS supported by device */
204 
205 	notify_t notify; /* Callbacks to IrLMP */
206 
207 	int    mtt_required;  /* Minimum turnaround time required */
208 	int    xbofs_delay;   /* Nr of XBOF's used to MTT */
209 	int    bofs_count;    /* Negotiated extra BOFs */
210 	int    next_bofs;     /* Negotiated extra BOFs after next frame */
211 
212 	int    mode;     /* IrLAP mode (primary, secondary or monitor) */
213 };
214 
215 /*
216  *  Function prototypes
217  */
218 int irlap_init(void);
219 void irlap_cleanup(void);
220 
221 struct irlap_cb *irlap_open(struct net_device *dev, struct qos_info *qos,
222 			    const char *hw_name);
223 void irlap_close(struct irlap_cb *self);
224 
225 void irlap_connect_request(struct irlap_cb *self, __u32 daddr,
226 			   struct qos_info *qos, int sniff);
227 void irlap_connect_response(struct irlap_cb *self, struct sk_buff *skb);
228 void irlap_connect_indication(struct irlap_cb *self, struct sk_buff *skb);
229 void irlap_connect_confirm(struct irlap_cb *, struct sk_buff *skb);
230 
231 void irlap_data_indication(struct irlap_cb *, struct sk_buff *, int unreliable);
232 void irlap_data_request(struct irlap_cb *, struct sk_buff *, int unreliable);
233 
234 #ifdef CONFIG_IRDA_ULTRA
235 void irlap_unitdata_request(struct irlap_cb *, struct sk_buff *);
236 void irlap_unitdata_indication(struct irlap_cb *, struct sk_buff *);
237 #endif /* CONFIG_IRDA_ULTRA */
238 
239 void irlap_disconnect_request(struct irlap_cb *);
240 void irlap_disconnect_indication(struct irlap_cb *, LAP_REASON reason);
241 
242 void irlap_status_indication(struct irlap_cb *, int quality_of_link);
243 
244 void irlap_test_request(__u8 *info, int len);
245 
246 void irlap_discovery_request(struct irlap_cb *, discovery_t *discovery);
247 void irlap_discovery_confirm(struct irlap_cb *, hashbin_t *discovery_log);
248 void irlap_discovery_indication(struct irlap_cb *, discovery_t *discovery);
249 
250 void irlap_reset_indication(struct irlap_cb *self);
251 void irlap_reset_confirm(void);
252 
253 void irlap_update_nr_received(struct irlap_cb *, int nr);
254 int irlap_validate_nr_received(struct irlap_cb *, int nr);
255 int irlap_validate_ns_received(struct irlap_cb *, int ns);
256 
257 int  irlap_generate_rand_time_slot(int S, int s);
258 void irlap_initiate_connection_state(struct irlap_cb *);
259 void irlap_flush_all_queues(struct irlap_cb *);
260 void irlap_wait_min_turn_around(struct irlap_cb *, struct qos_info *);
261 
262 void irlap_apply_default_connection_parameters(struct irlap_cb *self);
263 void irlap_apply_connection_parameters(struct irlap_cb *self, int now);
264 
265 #define IRLAP_GET_HEADER_SIZE(self) (LAP_MAX_HEADER)
266 #define IRLAP_GET_TX_QUEUE_LEN(self) skb_queue_len(&self->txq)
267 
268 /* Return TRUE if the node is in primary mode (i.e. master)
269  * - Jean II */
irlap_is_primary(struct irlap_cb * self)270 static inline int irlap_is_primary(struct irlap_cb *self)
271 {
272 	int ret;
273 	switch(self->state) {
274 	case LAP_XMIT_P:
275 	case LAP_NRM_P:
276 		ret = 1;
277 		break;
278 	case LAP_XMIT_S:
279 	case LAP_NRM_S:
280 		ret = 0;
281 		break;
282 	default:
283 		ret = -1;
284 	}
285 	return ret;
286 }
287 
288 /* Clear a pending IrLAP disconnect. - Jean II */
irlap_clear_disconnect(struct irlap_cb * self)289 static inline void irlap_clear_disconnect(struct irlap_cb *self)
290 {
291 	self->disconnect_pending = FALSE;
292 }
293 
294 /*
295  * Function irlap_next_state (self, state)
296  *
297  *    Switches state and provides debug information
298  *
299  */
irlap_next_state(struct irlap_cb * self,IRLAP_STATE state)300 static inline void irlap_next_state(struct irlap_cb *self, IRLAP_STATE state)
301 {
302 	/*
303 	if (!self || self->magic != LAP_MAGIC)
304 		return;
305 
306 	IRDA_DEBUG(4, "next LAP state = %s\n", irlap_state[state]);
307 	*/
308 	self->state = state;
309 }
310 
311 #endif
312