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1 /*
2  * Connection state tracking for netfilter.  This is separated from,
3  * but required by, the (future) NAT layer; it can also be used by an iptables
4  * extension.
5  *
6  * 16 Dec 2003: Yasuyuki Kozakai @USAGI <yasuyuki.kozakai@toshiba.co.jp>
7  *	- generalize L3 protocol dependent part.
8  *
9  * Derived from include/linux/netfiter_ipv4/ip_conntrack.h
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_H
13 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_H
14 
15 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/bitops.h>
18 #include <linux/compiler.h>
19 #include <linux/atomic.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp.h>
22 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_dccp.h>
23 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_sctp.h>
24 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto_gre.h>
25 #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_icmpv6.h>
26 
27 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>
28 
29 /* per conntrack: protocol private data */
30 union nf_conntrack_proto {
31 	/* insert conntrack proto private data here */
32 	struct nf_ct_dccp dccp;
33 	struct ip_ct_sctp sctp;
34 	struct ip_ct_tcp tcp;
35 	struct nf_ct_gre gre;
36 };
37 
38 union nf_conntrack_expect_proto {
39 	/* insert expect proto private data here */
40 };
41 
42 #include <linux/types.h>
43 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
44 #include <linux/timer.h>
45 
46 #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG
47 #define NF_CT_ASSERT(x)		WARN_ON(!(x))
48 #else
49 #define NF_CT_ASSERT(x)
50 #endif
51 
52 struct nf_conntrack_helper;
53 
54 /* Must be kept in sync with the classes defined by helpers */
55 #define NF_CT_MAX_EXPECT_CLASSES	4
56 
57 /* nf_conn feature for connections that have a helper */
58 struct nf_conn_help {
59 	/* Helper. if any */
60 	struct nf_conntrack_helper __rcu *helper;
61 
62 	struct hlist_head expectations;
63 
64 	/* Current number of expected connections */
65 	u8 expecting[NF_CT_MAX_EXPECT_CLASSES];
66 
67 	/* private helper information. */
68 	char data[];
69 };
70 
71 #include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h>
72 #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h>
73 
74 struct nf_conn {
75 	/* Usage count in here is 1 for hash table/destruct timer, 1 per skb,
76            plus 1 for any connection(s) we are `master' for */
77 	struct nf_conntrack ct_general;
78 
79 	spinlock_t lock;
80 
81 	/* XXX should I move this to the tail ? - Y.K */
82 	/* These are my tuples; original and reply */
83 	struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_MAX];
84 
85 	/* Have we seen traffic both ways yet? (bitset) */
86 	unsigned long status;
87 
88 	/* If we were expected by an expectation, this will be it */
89 	struct nf_conn *master;
90 
91 	/* Timer function; drops refcnt when it goes off. */
92 	struct timer_list timeout;
93 
94 #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK)
95 	u_int32_t mark;
96 #endif
97 
98 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SECMARK
99 	u_int32_t secmark;
100 #endif
101 
102 	/* Extensions */
103 	struct nf_ct_ext *ext;
104 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
105 	struct net *ct_net;
106 #endif
107 
108 	/* Storage reserved for other modules, must be the last member */
109 	union nf_conntrack_proto proto;
110 };
111 
112 static inline struct nf_conn *
nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash * hash)113 nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *hash)
114 {
115 	return container_of(hash, struct nf_conn,
116 			    tuplehash[hash->tuple.dst.dir]);
117 }
118 
nf_ct_l3num(const struct nf_conn * ct)119 static inline u_int16_t nf_ct_l3num(const struct nf_conn *ct)
120 {
121 	return ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.l3num;
122 }
123 
nf_ct_protonum(const struct nf_conn * ct)124 static inline u_int8_t nf_ct_protonum(const struct nf_conn *ct)
125 {
126 	return ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.dst.protonum;
127 }
128 
129 #define nf_ct_tuple(ct, dir) (&(ct)->tuplehash[dir].tuple)
130 
131 /* get master conntrack via master expectation */
132 #define master_ct(conntr) (conntr->master)
133 
134 extern struct net init_net;
135 
nf_ct_net(const struct nf_conn * ct)136 static inline struct net *nf_ct_net(const struct nf_conn *ct)
137 {
138 	return read_pnet(&ct->ct_net);
139 }
140 
141 /* Alter reply tuple (maybe alter helper). */
142 extern void
143 nf_conntrack_alter_reply(struct nf_conn *ct,
144 			 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *newreply);
145 
146 /* Is this tuple taken? (ignoring any belonging to the given
147    conntrack). */
148 extern int
149 nf_conntrack_tuple_taken(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
150 			 const struct nf_conn *ignored_conntrack);
151 
152 /* Return conntrack_info and tuple hash for given skb. */
153 static inline struct nf_conn *
nf_ct_get(const struct sk_buff * skb,enum ip_conntrack_info * ctinfo)154 nf_ct_get(const struct sk_buff *skb, enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo)
155 {
156 	*ctinfo = skb->nfctinfo;
157 	return (struct nf_conn *)skb->nfct;
158 }
159 
160 /* decrement reference count on a conntrack */
nf_ct_put(struct nf_conn * ct)161 static inline void nf_ct_put(struct nf_conn *ct)
162 {
163 	NF_CT_ASSERT(ct);
164 	nf_conntrack_put(&ct->ct_general);
165 }
166 
167 /* Protocol module loading */
168 extern int nf_ct_l3proto_try_module_get(unsigned short l3proto);
169 extern void nf_ct_l3proto_module_put(unsigned short l3proto);
170 
171 /*
172  * Allocate a hashtable of hlist_head (if nulls == 0),
173  * or hlist_nulls_head (if nulls == 1)
174  */
175 extern void *nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(unsigned int *sizep, int nulls);
176 
177 extern void nf_ct_free_hashtable(void *hash, unsigned int size);
178 
179 extern struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *
180 __nf_conntrack_find(struct net *net, u16 zone,
181 		    const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple);
182 
183 extern int nf_conntrack_hash_check_insert(struct nf_conn *ct);
184 extern void nf_ct_delete_from_lists(struct nf_conn *ct);
185 extern void nf_ct_dying_timeout(struct nf_conn *ct);
186 
187 extern void nf_conntrack_flush_report(struct net *net, u32 portid, int report);
188 
189 extern bool nf_ct_get_tuplepr(const struct sk_buff *skb,
190 			      unsigned int nhoff, u_int16_t l3num,
191 			      struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple);
192 extern bool nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *inverse,
193 				 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig);
194 
195 extern void __nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
196 				 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
197 				 const struct sk_buff *skb,
198 				 unsigned long extra_jiffies,
199 				 int do_acct);
200 
201 /* Refresh conntrack for this many jiffies and do accounting */
nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn * ct,enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned long extra_jiffies)202 static inline void nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
203 				      enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
204 				      const struct sk_buff *skb,
205 				      unsigned long extra_jiffies)
206 {
207 	__nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, extra_jiffies, 1);
208 }
209 
210 /* Refresh conntrack for this many jiffies */
nf_ct_refresh(struct nf_conn * ct,const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned long extra_jiffies)211 static inline void nf_ct_refresh(struct nf_conn *ct,
212 				 const struct sk_buff *skb,
213 				 unsigned long extra_jiffies)
214 {
215 	__nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, 0, skb, extra_jiffies, 0);
216 }
217 
218 extern bool __nf_ct_kill_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
219 			      enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
220 			      const struct sk_buff *skb,
221 			      int do_acct);
222 
223 /* kill conntrack and do accounting */
nf_ct_kill_acct(struct nf_conn * ct,enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,const struct sk_buff * skb)224 static inline bool nf_ct_kill_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
225 				   enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
226 				   const struct sk_buff *skb)
227 {
228 	return __nf_ct_kill_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, 1);
229 }
230 
231 /* kill conntrack without accounting */
nf_ct_kill(struct nf_conn * ct)232 static inline bool nf_ct_kill(struct nf_conn *ct)
233 {
234 	return __nf_ct_kill_acct(ct, 0, NULL, 0);
235 }
236 
237 /* These are for NAT.  Icky. */
238 extern s16 (*nf_ct_nat_offset)(const struct nf_conn *ct,
239 			       enum ip_conntrack_dir dir,
240 			       u32 seq);
241 
242 /* Fake conntrack entry for untracked connections */
243 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct nf_conn, nf_conntrack_untracked);
nf_ct_untracked_get(void)244 static inline struct nf_conn *nf_ct_untracked_get(void)
245 {
246 	return &__raw_get_cpu_var(nf_conntrack_untracked);
247 }
248 extern void nf_ct_untracked_status_or(unsigned long bits);
249 
250 /* Iterate over all conntracks: if iter returns true, it's deleted. */
251 extern void
252 nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(struct net *net, int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data), void *data);
253 extern void nf_conntrack_free(struct nf_conn *ct);
254 extern struct nf_conn *
255 nf_conntrack_alloc(struct net *net, u16 zone,
256 		   const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig,
257 		   const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *repl,
258 		   gfp_t gfp);
259 
nf_ct_is_template(const struct nf_conn * ct)260 static inline int nf_ct_is_template(const struct nf_conn *ct)
261 {
262 	return test_bit(IPS_TEMPLATE_BIT, &ct->status);
263 }
264 
265 /* It's confirmed if it is, or has been in the hash table. */
nf_ct_is_confirmed(struct nf_conn * ct)266 static inline int nf_ct_is_confirmed(struct nf_conn *ct)
267 {
268 	return test_bit(IPS_CONFIRMED_BIT, &ct->status);
269 }
270 
nf_ct_is_dying(struct nf_conn * ct)271 static inline int nf_ct_is_dying(struct nf_conn *ct)
272 {
273 	return test_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status);
274 }
275 
nf_ct_is_untracked(const struct nf_conn * ct)276 static inline int nf_ct_is_untracked(const struct nf_conn *ct)
277 {
278 	return test_bit(IPS_UNTRACKED_BIT, &ct->status);
279 }
280 
281 /* Packet is received from loopback */
nf_is_loopback_packet(const struct sk_buff * skb)282 static inline bool nf_is_loopback_packet(const struct sk_buff *skb)
283 {
284 	return skb->dev && skb->skb_iif && skb->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK;
285 }
286 
287 struct kernel_param;
288 
289 extern int nf_conntrack_set_hashsize(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
290 extern unsigned int nf_conntrack_htable_size;
291 extern unsigned int nf_conntrack_max;
292 extern unsigned int nf_conntrack_hash_rnd;
293 void init_nf_conntrack_hash_rnd(void);
294 
295 #define NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, count)	  __this_cpu_inc((net)->ct.stat->count)
296 #define NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, count) this_cpu_inc((net)->ct.stat->count)
297 
298 #define MODULE_ALIAS_NFCT_HELPER(helper) \
299         MODULE_ALIAS("nfct-helper-" helper)
300 
301 #endif /* _NF_CONNTRACK_H */
302