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1 /* Rewritten by Rusty Russell, on the backs of many others...
2    Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell, 2002 Rusty Russell IBM.
3 
4     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7     (at your option) any later version.
8 
9     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12     GNU General Public License for more details.
13 
14     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17 */
18 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
19 #include <linux/memory.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/sections.h>
25 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
26 
27 /*
28  * mutex protecting text section modification (dynamic code patching).
29  * some users need to sleep (allocating memory...) while they hold this lock.
30  *
31  * NOT exported to modules - patching kernel text is a really delicate matter.
32  */
33 DEFINE_MUTEX(text_mutex);
34 
35 extern struct exception_table_entry __start___ex_table[];
36 extern struct exception_table_entry __stop___ex_table[];
37 
38 /* Cleared by build time tools if the table is already sorted. */
39 u32 __initdata main_extable_sort_needed = 1;
40 
41 /* Sort the kernel's built-in exception table */
sort_main_extable(void)42 void __init sort_main_extable(void)
43 {
44 	if (main_extable_sort_needed) {
45 		pr_notice("Sorting __ex_table...\n");
46 		sort_extable(__start___ex_table, __stop___ex_table);
47 	}
48 }
49 
50 /* Given an address, look for it in the exception tables. */
search_exception_tables(unsigned long addr)51 const struct exception_table_entry *search_exception_tables(unsigned long addr)
52 {
53 	const struct exception_table_entry *e;
54 
55 	e = search_extable(__start___ex_table, __stop___ex_table-1, addr);
56 	if (!e)
57 		e = search_module_extables(addr);
58 	return e;
59 }
60 
init_kernel_text(unsigned long addr)61 static inline int init_kernel_text(unsigned long addr)
62 {
63 	if (addr >= (unsigned long)_sinittext &&
64 	    addr <= (unsigned long)_einittext)
65 		return 1;
66 	return 0;
67 }
68 
core_kernel_text(unsigned long addr)69 int core_kernel_text(unsigned long addr)
70 {
71 	if (addr >= (unsigned long)_stext &&
72 	    addr <= (unsigned long)_etext)
73 		return 1;
74 
75 	if (system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING &&
76 	    init_kernel_text(addr))
77 		return 1;
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 /**
82  * core_kernel_data - tell if addr points to kernel data
83  * @addr: address to test
84  *
85  * Returns true if @addr passed in is from the core kernel data
86  * section.
87  *
88  * Note: On some archs it may return true for core RODATA, and false
89  *  for others. But will always be true for core RW data.
90  */
core_kernel_data(unsigned long addr)91 int core_kernel_data(unsigned long addr)
92 {
93 	if (addr >= (unsigned long)_sdata &&
94 	    addr < (unsigned long)_edata)
95 		return 1;
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
__kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr)99 int __kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr)
100 {
101 	if (core_kernel_text(addr))
102 		return 1;
103 	if (is_module_text_address(addr))
104 		return 1;
105 	/*
106 	 * There might be init symbols in saved stacktraces.
107 	 * Give those symbols a chance to be printed in
108 	 * backtraces (such as lockdep traces).
109 	 *
110 	 * Since we are after the module-symbols check, there's
111 	 * no danger of address overlap:
112 	 */
113 	if (init_kernel_text(addr))
114 		return 1;
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr)118 int kernel_text_address(unsigned long addr)
119 {
120 	if (core_kernel_text(addr))
121 		return 1;
122 	return is_module_text_address(addr);
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * On some architectures (PPC64, IA64) function pointers
127  * are actually only tokens to some data that then holds the
128  * real function address. As a result, to find if a function
129  * pointer is part of the kernel text, we need to do some
130  * special dereferencing first.
131  */
func_ptr_is_kernel_text(void * ptr)132 int func_ptr_is_kernel_text(void *ptr)
133 {
134 	unsigned long addr;
135 	addr = (unsigned long) dereference_function_descriptor(ptr);
136 	if (core_kernel_text(addr))
137 		return 1;
138 	return is_module_text_address(addr);
139 }
140