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1 /*
2  * kernel/freezer.c - Function to freeze a process
3  *
4  * Originally from kernel/power/process.c
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
8 #include <linux/suspend.h>
9 #include <linux/export.h>
10 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
11 #include <linux/freezer.h>
12 #include <linux/kthread.h>
13 
14 /* total number of freezing conditions in effect */
15 atomic_t system_freezing_cnt = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
16 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_freezing_cnt);
17 
18 /* indicate whether PM freezing is in effect, protected by pm_mutex */
19 bool pm_freezing;
20 bool pm_nosig_freezing;
21 
22 /* protects freezing and frozen transitions */
23 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(freezer_lock);
24 
25 /**
26  * freezing_slow_path - slow path for testing whether a task needs to be frozen
27  * @p: task to be tested
28  *
29  * This function is called by freezing() if system_freezing_cnt isn't zero
30  * and tests whether @p needs to enter and stay in frozen state.  Can be
31  * called under any context.  The freezers are responsible for ensuring the
32  * target tasks see the updated state.
33  */
freezing_slow_path(struct task_struct * p)34 bool freezing_slow_path(struct task_struct *p)
35 {
36 	if (p->flags & PF_NOFREEZE)
37 		return false;
38 
39 	if (pm_nosig_freezing || cgroup_freezing(p))
40 		return true;
41 
42 	if (pm_freezing && !(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
43 		return true;
44 
45 	return false;
46 }
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL(freezing_slow_path);
48 
49 /* Refrigerator is place where frozen processes are stored :-). */
__refrigerator(bool check_kthr_stop)50 bool __refrigerator(bool check_kthr_stop)
51 {
52 	/* Hmm, should we be allowed to suspend when there are realtime
53 	   processes around? */
54 	bool was_frozen = false;
55 	long save = current->state;
56 
57 	pr_debug("%s entered refrigerator\n", current->comm);
58 
59 	for (;;) {
60 		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
61 
62 		spin_lock_irq(&freezer_lock);
63 		current->flags |= PF_FROZEN;
64 		if (!freezing(current) ||
65 		    (check_kthr_stop && kthread_should_stop()))
66 			current->flags &= ~PF_FROZEN;
67 		spin_unlock_irq(&freezer_lock);
68 
69 		if (!(current->flags & PF_FROZEN))
70 			break;
71 		was_frozen = true;
72 		schedule();
73 	}
74 
75 	pr_debug("%s left refrigerator\n", current->comm);
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * Restore saved task state before returning.  The mb'd version
79 	 * needs to be used; otherwise, it might silently break
80 	 * synchronization which depends on ordered task state change.
81 	 */
82 	set_current_state(save);
83 
84 	return was_frozen;
85 }
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__refrigerator);
87 
fake_signal_wake_up(struct task_struct * p)88 static void fake_signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *p)
89 {
90 	unsigned long flags;
91 
92 	if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
93 		signal_wake_up(p, 0);
94 		unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
95 	}
96 }
97 
98 /**
99  * freeze_task - send a freeze request to given task
100  * @p: task to send the request to
101  *
102  * If @p is freezing, the freeze request is sent either by sending a fake
103  * signal (if it's not a kernel thread) or waking it up (if it's a kernel
104  * thread).
105  *
106  * RETURNS:
107  * %false, if @p is not freezing or already frozen; %true, otherwise
108  */
freeze_task(struct task_struct * p)109 bool freeze_task(struct task_struct *p)
110 {
111 	unsigned long flags;
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * This check can race with freezer_do_not_count, but worst case that
115 	 * will result in an extra wakeup being sent to the task.  It does not
116 	 * race with freezer_count(), the barriers in freezer_count() and
117 	 * freezer_should_skip() ensure that either freezer_count() sees
118 	 * freezing == true in try_to_freeze() and freezes, or
119 	 * freezer_should_skip() sees !PF_FREEZE_SKIP and freezes the task
120 	 * normally.
121 	 */
122 	if (freezer_should_skip(p))
123 		return false;
124 
125 	spin_lock_irqsave(&freezer_lock, flags);
126 	if (!freezing(p) || frozen(p)) {
127 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&freezer_lock, flags);
128 		return false;
129 	}
130 
131 	if (!(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
132 		fake_signal_wake_up(p);
133 	else
134 		wake_up_state(p, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
135 
136 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&freezer_lock, flags);
137 	return true;
138 }
139 
__thaw_task(struct task_struct * p)140 void __thaw_task(struct task_struct *p)
141 {
142 	unsigned long flags;
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * Clear freezing and kick @p if FROZEN.  Clearing is guaranteed to
146 	 * be visible to @p as waking up implies wmb.  Waking up inside
147 	 * freezer_lock also prevents wakeups from leaking outside
148 	 * refrigerator.
149 	 */
150 	spin_lock_irqsave(&freezer_lock, flags);
151 	if (frozen(p))
152 		wake_up_process(p);
153 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&freezer_lock, flags);
154 }
155 
156 /**
157  * set_freezable - make %current freezable
158  *
159  * Mark %current freezable and enter refrigerator if necessary.
160  */
set_freezable(void)161 bool set_freezable(void)
162 {
163 	might_sleep();
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * Modify flags while holding freezer_lock.  This ensures the
167 	 * freezer notices that we aren't frozen yet or the freezing
168 	 * condition is visible to try_to_freeze() below.
169 	 */
170 	spin_lock_irq(&freezer_lock);
171 	current->flags &= ~PF_NOFREEZE;
172 	spin_unlock_irq(&freezer_lock);
173 
174 	return try_to_freeze();
175 }
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_freezable);
177