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1  /* Copyright (C) 2007-2013 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2   *
3   * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
4   *
5   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6   * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7   * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8   *
9   * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10   * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11   * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12   * General Public License for more details.
13   *
14   * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15   * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16   * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
17   * 02110-1301, USA
18   */
19  
20  #include <linux/crc32c.h>
21  #include <linux/highmem.h>
22  #include "main.h"
23  #include "sysfs.h"
24  #include "debugfs.h"
25  #include "routing.h"
26  #include "send.h"
27  #include "originator.h"
28  #include "soft-interface.h"
29  #include "icmp_socket.h"
30  #include "translation-table.h"
31  #include "hard-interface.h"
32  #include "gateway_client.h"
33  #include "bridge_loop_avoidance.h"
34  #include "distributed-arp-table.h"
35  #include "vis.h"
36  #include "hash.h"
37  #include "bat_algo.h"
38  #include "network-coding.h"
39  
40  
41  /* List manipulations on hardif_list have to be rtnl_lock()'ed,
42   * list traversals just rcu-locked
43   */
44  struct list_head batadv_hardif_list;
45  static int (*batadv_rx_handler[256])(struct sk_buff *,
46  				     struct batadv_hard_iface *);
47  char batadv_routing_algo[20] = "BATMAN_IV";
48  static struct hlist_head batadv_algo_list;
49  
50  unsigned char batadv_broadcast_addr[] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
51  
52  struct workqueue_struct *batadv_event_workqueue;
53  
54  static void batadv_recv_handler_init(void);
55  
batadv_init(void)56  static int __init batadv_init(void)
57  {
58  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&batadv_hardif_list);
59  	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&batadv_algo_list);
60  
61  	batadv_recv_handler_init();
62  
63  	batadv_iv_init();
64  
65  	batadv_event_workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("bat_events");
66  
67  	if (!batadv_event_workqueue)
68  		return -ENOMEM;
69  
70  	batadv_socket_init();
71  	batadv_debugfs_init();
72  
73  	register_netdevice_notifier(&batadv_hard_if_notifier);
74  	rtnl_link_register(&batadv_link_ops);
75  
76  	pr_info("B.A.T.M.A.N. advanced %s (compatibility version %i) loaded\n",
77  		BATADV_SOURCE_VERSION, BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION);
78  
79  	return 0;
80  }
81  
batadv_exit(void)82  static void __exit batadv_exit(void)
83  {
84  	batadv_debugfs_destroy();
85  	rtnl_link_unregister(&batadv_link_ops);
86  	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&batadv_hard_if_notifier);
87  	batadv_hardif_remove_interfaces();
88  
89  	flush_workqueue(batadv_event_workqueue);
90  	destroy_workqueue(batadv_event_workqueue);
91  	batadv_event_workqueue = NULL;
92  
93  	rcu_barrier();
94  }
95  
batadv_mesh_init(struct net_device * soft_iface)96  int batadv_mesh_init(struct net_device *soft_iface)
97  {
98  	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface);
99  	int ret;
100  
101  	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
102  	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list_lock);
103  	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->tt.changes_list_lock);
104  	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->tt.req_list_lock);
105  	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->tt.roam_list_lock);
106  	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->tt.last_changeset_lock);
107  	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->gw.list_lock);
108  	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->vis.hash_lock);
109  	spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->vis.list_lock);
110  
111  	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list);
112  	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list);
113  	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->gw.list);
114  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->tt.changes_list);
115  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->tt.req_list);
116  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->tt.roam_list);
117  
118  	ret = batadv_originator_init(bat_priv);
119  	if (ret < 0)
120  		goto err;
121  
122  	ret = batadv_tt_init(bat_priv);
123  	if (ret < 0)
124  		goto err;
125  
126  	batadv_tt_local_add(soft_iface, soft_iface->dev_addr,
127  			    BATADV_NULL_IFINDEX);
128  
129  	ret = batadv_vis_init(bat_priv);
130  	if (ret < 0)
131  		goto err;
132  
133  	ret = batadv_bla_init(bat_priv);
134  	if (ret < 0)
135  		goto err;
136  
137  	ret = batadv_dat_init(bat_priv);
138  	if (ret < 0)
139  		goto err;
140  
141  	ret = batadv_nc_init(bat_priv);
142  	if (ret < 0)
143  		goto err;
144  
145  	atomic_set(&bat_priv->gw.reselect, 0);
146  	atomic_set(&bat_priv->mesh_state, BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE);
147  
148  	return 0;
149  
150  err:
151  	batadv_mesh_free(soft_iface);
152  	return ret;
153  }
154  
batadv_mesh_free(struct net_device * soft_iface)155  void batadv_mesh_free(struct net_device *soft_iface)
156  {
157  	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface);
158  
159  	atomic_set(&bat_priv->mesh_state, BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING);
160  
161  	batadv_purge_outstanding_packets(bat_priv, NULL);
162  
163  	batadv_vis_quit(bat_priv);
164  
165  	batadv_gw_node_purge(bat_priv);
166  	batadv_nc_free(bat_priv);
167  	batadv_dat_free(bat_priv);
168  	batadv_bla_free(bat_priv);
169  
170  	/* Free the TT and the originator tables only after having terminated
171  	 * all the other depending components which may use these structures for
172  	 * their purposes.
173  	 */
174  	batadv_tt_free(bat_priv);
175  
176  	/* Since the originator table clean up routine is accessing the TT
177  	 * tables as well, it has to be invoked after the TT tables have been
178  	 * freed and marked as empty. This ensures that no cleanup RCU callbacks
179  	 * accessing the TT data are scheduled for later execution.
180  	 */
181  	batadv_originator_free(bat_priv);
182  
183  	free_percpu(bat_priv->bat_counters);
184  	bat_priv->bat_counters = NULL;
185  
186  	atomic_set(&bat_priv->mesh_state, BATADV_MESH_INACTIVE);
187  }
188  
189  /**
190   * batadv_is_my_mac - check if the given mac address belongs to any of the real
191   * interfaces in the current mesh
192   * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
193   * @addr: the address to check
194   */
batadv_is_my_mac(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,const uint8_t * addr)195  int batadv_is_my_mac(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const uint8_t *addr)
196  {
197  	const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
198  
199  	rcu_read_lock();
200  	list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
201  		if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
202  			continue;
203  
204  		if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface)
205  			continue;
206  
207  		if (batadv_compare_eth(hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr, addr)) {
208  			rcu_read_unlock();
209  			return 1;
210  		}
211  	}
212  	rcu_read_unlock();
213  	return 0;
214  }
215  
216  /**
217   * batadv_seq_print_text_primary_if_get - called from debugfs table printing
218   *  function that requires the primary interface
219   * @seq: debugfs table seq_file struct
220   *
221   * Returns primary interface if found or NULL otherwise.
222   */
223  struct batadv_hard_iface *
batadv_seq_print_text_primary_if_get(struct seq_file * seq)224  batadv_seq_print_text_primary_if_get(struct seq_file *seq)
225  {
226  	struct net_device *net_dev = (struct net_device *)seq->private;
227  	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
228  	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
229  
230  	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
231  
232  	if (!primary_if) {
233  		seq_printf(seq,
234  			   "BATMAN mesh %s disabled - please specify interfaces to enable it\n",
235  			   net_dev->name);
236  		goto out;
237  	}
238  
239  	if (primary_if->if_status == BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
240  		goto out;
241  
242  	seq_printf(seq,
243  		   "BATMAN mesh %s disabled - primary interface not active\n",
244  		   net_dev->name);
245  	batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
246  	primary_if = NULL;
247  
248  out:
249  	return primary_if;
250  }
251  
batadv_recv_unhandled_packet(struct sk_buff * skb,struct batadv_hard_iface * recv_if)252  static int batadv_recv_unhandled_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
253  					struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
254  {
255  	return NET_RX_DROP;
256  }
257  
258  /* incoming packets with the batman ethertype received on any active hard
259   * interface
260   */
batadv_batman_skb_recv(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev,struct packet_type * ptype,struct net_device * orig_dev)261  int batadv_batman_skb_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
262  			   struct packet_type *ptype,
263  			   struct net_device *orig_dev)
264  {
265  	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
266  	struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet;
267  	struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
268  	uint8_t idx;
269  	int ret;
270  
271  	hard_iface = container_of(ptype, struct batadv_hard_iface,
272  				  batman_adv_ptype);
273  	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
274  
275  	/* skb was released by skb_share_check() */
276  	if (!skb)
277  		goto err_out;
278  
279  	/* packet should hold at least type and version */
280  	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2)))
281  		goto err_free;
282  
283  	/* expect a valid ethernet header here. */
284  	if (unlikely(skb->mac_len != ETH_HLEN || !skb_mac_header(skb)))
285  		goto err_free;
286  
287  	if (!hard_iface->soft_iface)
288  		goto err_free;
289  
290  	bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
291  
292  	if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) != BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE)
293  		goto err_free;
294  
295  	/* discard frames on not active interfaces */
296  	if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
297  		goto err_free;
298  
299  	batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)skb->data;
300  
301  	if (batadv_ogm_packet->header.version != BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION) {
302  		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
303  			   "Drop packet: incompatible batman version (%i)\n",
304  			   batadv_ogm_packet->header.version);
305  		goto err_free;
306  	}
307  
308  	/* all receive handlers return whether they received or reused
309  	 * the supplied skb. if not, we have to free the skb.
310  	 */
311  	idx = batadv_ogm_packet->header.packet_type;
312  	ret = (*batadv_rx_handler[idx])(skb, hard_iface);
313  
314  	if (ret == NET_RX_DROP)
315  		kfree_skb(skb);
316  
317  	/* return NET_RX_SUCCESS in any case as we
318  	 * most probably dropped the packet for
319  	 * routing-logical reasons.
320  	 */
321  	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
322  
323  err_free:
324  	kfree_skb(skb);
325  err_out:
326  	return NET_RX_DROP;
327  }
328  
batadv_recv_handler_init(void)329  static void batadv_recv_handler_init(void)
330  {
331  	int i;
332  
333  	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(batadv_rx_handler); i++)
334  		batadv_rx_handler[i] = batadv_recv_unhandled_packet;
335  
336  	/* batman icmp packet */
337  	batadv_rx_handler[BATADV_ICMP] = batadv_recv_icmp_packet;
338  	/* unicast with 4 addresses packet */
339  	batadv_rx_handler[BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR] = batadv_recv_unicast_packet;
340  	/* unicast packet */
341  	batadv_rx_handler[BATADV_UNICAST] = batadv_recv_unicast_packet;
342  	/* fragmented unicast packet */
343  	batadv_rx_handler[BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG] = batadv_recv_ucast_frag_packet;
344  	/* broadcast packet */
345  	batadv_rx_handler[BATADV_BCAST] = batadv_recv_bcast_packet;
346  	/* vis packet */
347  	batadv_rx_handler[BATADV_VIS] = batadv_recv_vis_packet;
348  	/* Translation table query (request or response) */
349  	batadv_rx_handler[BATADV_TT_QUERY] = batadv_recv_tt_query;
350  	/* Roaming advertisement */
351  	batadv_rx_handler[BATADV_ROAM_ADV] = batadv_recv_roam_adv;
352  }
353  
354  int
batadv_recv_handler_register(uint8_t packet_type,int (* recv_handler)(struct sk_buff *,struct batadv_hard_iface *))355  batadv_recv_handler_register(uint8_t packet_type,
356  			     int (*recv_handler)(struct sk_buff *,
357  						 struct batadv_hard_iface *))
358  {
359  	if (batadv_rx_handler[packet_type] != &batadv_recv_unhandled_packet)
360  		return -EBUSY;
361  
362  	batadv_rx_handler[packet_type] = recv_handler;
363  	return 0;
364  }
365  
batadv_recv_handler_unregister(uint8_t packet_type)366  void batadv_recv_handler_unregister(uint8_t packet_type)
367  {
368  	batadv_rx_handler[packet_type] = batadv_recv_unhandled_packet;
369  }
370  
batadv_algo_get(char * name)371  static struct batadv_algo_ops *batadv_algo_get(char *name)
372  {
373  	struct batadv_algo_ops *bat_algo_ops = NULL, *bat_algo_ops_tmp;
374  
375  	hlist_for_each_entry(bat_algo_ops_tmp, &batadv_algo_list, list) {
376  		if (strcmp(bat_algo_ops_tmp->name, name) != 0)
377  			continue;
378  
379  		bat_algo_ops = bat_algo_ops_tmp;
380  		break;
381  	}
382  
383  	return bat_algo_ops;
384  }
385  
batadv_algo_register(struct batadv_algo_ops * bat_algo_ops)386  int batadv_algo_register(struct batadv_algo_ops *bat_algo_ops)
387  {
388  	struct batadv_algo_ops *bat_algo_ops_tmp;
389  	int ret;
390  
391  	bat_algo_ops_tmp = batadv_algo_get(bat_algo_ops->name);
392  	if (bat_algo_ops_tmp) {
393  		pr_info("Trying to register already registered routing algorithm: %s\n",
394  			bat_algo_ops->name);
395  		ret = -EEXIST;
396  		goto out;
397  	}
398  
399  	/* all algorithms must implement all ops (for now) */
400  	if (!bat_algo_ops->bat_iface_enable ||
401  	    !bat_algo_ops->bat_iface_disable ||
402  	    !bat_algo_ops->bat_iface_update_mac ||
403  	    !bat_algo_ops->bat_primary_iface_set ||
404  	    !bat_algo_ops->bat_ogm_schedule ||
405  	    !bat_algo_ops->bat_ogm_emit) {
406  		pr_info("Routing algo '%s' does not implement required ops\n",
407  			bat_algo_ops->name);
408  		ret = -EINVAL;
409  		goto out;
410  	}
411  
412  	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&bat_algo_ops->list);
413  	hlist_add_head(&bat_algo_ops->list, &batadv_algo_list);
414  	ret = 0;
415  
416  out:
417  	return ret;
418  }
419  
batadv_algo_select(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,char * name)420  int batadv_algo_select(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, char *name)
421  {
422  	struct batadv_algo_ops *bat_algo_ops;
423  	int ret = -EINVAL;
424  
425  	bat_algo_ops = batadv_algo_get(name);
426  	if (!bat_algo_ops)
427  		goto out;
428  
429  	bat_priv->bat_algo_ops = bat_algo_ops;
430  	ret = 0;
431  
432  out:
433  	return ret;
434  }
435  
batadv_algo_seq_print_text(struct seq_file * seq,void * offset)436  int batadv_algo_seq_print_text(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
437  {
438  	struct batadv_algo_ops *bat_algo_ops;
439  
440  	seq_puts(seq, "Available routing algorithms:\n");
441  
442  	hlist_for_each_entry(bat_algo_ops, &batadv_algo_list, list) {
443  		seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", bat_algo_ops->name);
444  	}
445  
446  	return 0;
447  }
448  
449  /**
450   * batadv_skb_crc32 - calculate CRC32 of the whole packet and skip bytes in
451   *  the header
452   * @skb: skb pointing to fragmented socket buffers
453   * @payload_ptr: Pointer to position inside the head buffer of the skb
454   *  marking the start of the data to be CRC'ed
455   *
456   * payload_ptr must always point to an address in the skb head buffer and not to
457   * a fragment.
458   */
batadv_skb_crc32(struct sk_buff * skb,u8 * payload_ptr)459  __be32 batadv_skb_crc32(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *payload_ptr)
460  {
461  	u32 crc = 0;
462  	unsigned int from;
463  	unsigned int to = skb->len;
464  	struct skb_seq_state st;
465  	const u8 *data;
466  	unsigned int len;
467  	unsigned int consumed = 0;
468  
469  	from = (unsigned int)(payload_ptr - skb->data);
470  
471  	skb_prepare_seq_read(skb, from, to, &st);
472  	while ((len = skb_seq_read(consumed, &data, &st)) != 0) {
473  		crc = crc32c(crc, data, len);
474  		consumed += len;
475  	}
476  	skb_abort_seq_read(&st);
477  
478  	return htonl(crc);
479  }
480  
batadv_param_set_ra(const char * val,const struct kernel_param * kp)481  static int batadv_param_set_ra(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
482  {
483  	struct batadv_algo_ops *bat_algo_ops;
484  	char *algo_name = (char *)val;
485  	size_t name_len = strlen(algo_name);
486  
487  	if (name_len > 0 && algo_name[name_len - 1] == '\n')
488  		algo_name[name_len - 1] = '\0';
489  
490  	bat_algo_ops = batadv_algo_get(algo_name);
491  	if (!bat_algo_ops) {
492  		pr_err("Routing algorithm '%s' is not supported\n", algo_name);
493  		return -EINVAL;
494  	}
495  
496  	return param_set_copystring(algo_name, kp);
497  }
498  
499  static const struct kernel_param_ops batadv_param_ops_ra = {
500  	.set = batadv_param_set_ra,
501  	.get = param_get_string,
502  };
503  
504  static struct kparam_string batadv_param_string_ra = {
505  	.maxlen = sizeof(batadv_routing_algo),
506  	.string = batadv_routing_algo,
507  };
508  
509  module_param_cb(routing_algo, &batadv_param_ops_ra, &batadv_param_string_ra,
510  		0644);
511  module_init(batadv_init);
512  module_exit(batadv_exit);
513  
514  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
515  
516  MODULE_AUTHOR(BATADV_DRIVER_AUTHOR);
517  MODULE_DESCRIPTION(BATADV_DRIVER_DESC);
518  MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE(BATADV_DRIVER_DEVICE);
519  MODULE_VERSION(BATADV_SOURCE_VERSION);
520