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1 /*
2  * L2TP core.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008,2009,2010 Katalix Systems Ltd
5  *
6  * This file contains some code of the original L2TPv2 pppol2tp
7  * driver, which has the following copyright:
8  *
9  * Authors:	Martijn van Oosterhout <kleptog@svana.org>
10  *		James Chapman (jchapman@katalix.com)
11  * Contributors:
12  *		Michal Ostrowski <mostrows@speakeasy.net>
13  *		Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@xconectiva.com.br>
14  *		David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
15  *
16  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
17  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
18  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
19  */
20 
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/rculist.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
31 #include <linux/kthread.h>
32 #include <linux/sched.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/errno.h>
35 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
36 
37 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/net.h>
39 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
40 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/in.h>
43 #include <linux/ip.h>
44 #include <linux/udp.h>
45 #include <linux/l2tp.h>
46 #include <linux/hash.h>
47 #include <linux/sort.h>
48 #include <linux/file.h>
49 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
50 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
51 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
52 #include <net/dst.h>
53 #include <net/ip.h>
54 #include <net/udp.h>
55 #include <net/inet_common.h>
56 #include <net/xfrm.h>
57 #include <net/protocol.h>
58 #include <net/inet6_connection_sock.h>
59 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
60 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
61 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
62 
63 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
64 #include <linux/atomic.h>
65 
66 #include "l2tp_core.h"
67 
68 #define L2TP_DRV_VERSION	"V2.0"
69 
70 /* L2TP header constants */
71 #define L2TP_HDRFLAG_T	   0x8000
72 #define L2TP_HDRFLAG_L	   0x4000
73 #define L2TP_HDRFLAG_S	   0x0800
74 #define L2TP_HDRFLAG_O	   0x0200
75 #define L2TP_HDRFLAG_P	   0x0100
76 
77 #define L2TP_HDR_VER_MASK  0x000F
78 #define L2TP_HDR_VER_2	   0x0002
79 #define L2TP_HDR_VER_3	   0x0003
80 
81 /* L2TPv3 default L2-specific sublayer */
82 #define L2TP_SLFLAG_S	   0x40000000
83 #define L2TP_SL_SEQ_MASK   0x00ffffff
84 
85 #define L2TP_HDR_SIZE_SEQ		10
86 #define L2TP_HDR_SIZE_NOSEQ		6
87 
88 /* Default trace flags */
89 #define L2TP_DEFAULT_DEBUG_FLAGS	0
90 
91 /* Private data stored for received packets in the skb.
92  */
93 struct l2tp_skb_cb {
94 	u32			ns;
95 	u16			has_seq;
96 	u16			length;
97 	unsigned long		expires;
98 };
99 
100 #define L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)	((struct l2tp_skb_cb *) &skb->cb[sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm)])
101 
102 static atomic_t l2tp_tunnel_count;
103 static atomic_t l2tp_session_count;
104 static struct workqueue_struct *l2tp_wq;
105 
106 /* per-net private data for this module */
107 static unsigned int l2tp_net_id;
108 struct l2tp_net {
109 	struct list_head l2tp_tunnel_list;
110 	spinlock_t l2tp_tunnel_list_lock;
111 	struct hlist_head l2tp_session_hlist[L2TP_HASH_SIZE_2];
112 	spinlock_t l2tp_session_hlist_lock;
113 };
114 
115 static void l2tp_session_set_header_len(struct l2tp_session *session, int version);
116 static void l2tp_tunnel_free(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel);
117 
l2tp_pernet(struct net * net)118 static inline struct l2tp_net *l2tp_pernet(struct net *net)
119 {
120 	BUG_ON(!net);
121 
122 	return net_generic(net, l2tp_net_id);
123 }
124 
125 /* Tunnel reference counts. Incremented per session that is added to
126  * the tunnel.
127  */
l2tp_tunnel_inc_refcount_1(struct l2tp_tunnel * tunnel)128 static inline void l2tp_tunnel_inc_refcount_1(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel)
129 {
130 	atomic_inc(&tunnel->ref_count);
131 }
132 
l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount_1(struct l2tp_tunnel * tunnel)133 static inline void l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount_1(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel)
134 {
135 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tunnel->ref_count))
136 		l2tp_tunnel_free(tunnel);
137 }
138 #ifdef L2TP_REFCNT_DEBUG
139 #define l2tp_tunnel_inc_refcount(_t)					\
140 do {									\
141 	pr_debug("l2tp_tunnel_inc_refcount: %s:%d %s: cnt=%d\n",	\
142 		 __func__, __LINE__, (_t)->name,			\
143 		 atomic_read(&_t->ref_count));				\
144 	l2tp_tunnel_inc_refcount_1(_t);					\
145 } while (0)
146 #define l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(_t)
147 do {									\
148 	pr_debug("l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount: %s:%d %s: cnt=%d\n",	\
149 		 __func__, __LINE__, (_t)->name,			\
150 		 atomic_read(&_t->ref_count));				\
151 	l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount_1(_t);					\
152 } while (0)
153 #else
154 #define l2tp_tunnel_inc_refcount(t) l2tp_tunnel_inc_refcount_1(t)
155 #define l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(t) l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount_1(t)
156 #endif
157 
158 /* Session hash global list for L2TPv3.
159  * The session_id SHOULD be random according to RFC3931, but several
160  * L2TP implementations use incrementing session_ids.  So we do a real
161  * hash on the session_id, rather than a simple bitmask.
162  */
163 static inline struct hlist_head *
l2tp_session_id_hash_2(struct l2tp_net * pn,u32 session_id)164 l2tp_session_id_hash_2(struct l2tp_net *pn, u32 session_id)
165 {
166 	return &pn->l2tp_session_hlist[hash_32(session_id, L2TP_HASH_BITS_2)];
167 
168 }
169 
170 /* Lookup the tunnel socket, possibly involving the fs code if the socket is
171  * owned by userspace.  A struct sock returned from this function must be
172  * released using l2tp_tunnel_sock_put once you're done with it.
173  */
l2tp_tunnel_sock_lookup(struct l2tp_tunnel * tunnel)174 struct sock *l2tp_tunnel_sock_lookup(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel)
175 {
176 	int err = 0;
177 	struct socket *sock = NULL;
178 	struct sock *sk = NULL;
179 
180 	if (!tunnel)
181 		goto out;
182 
183 	if (tunnel->fd >= 0) {
184 		/* Socket is owned by userspace, who might be in the process
185 		 * of closing it.  Look the socket up using the fd to ensure
186 		 * consistency.
187 		 */
188 		sock = sockfd_lookup(tunnel->fd, &err);
189 		if (sock)
190 			sk = sock->sk;
191 	} else {
192 		/* Socket is owned by kernelspace */
193 		sk = tunnel->sock;
194 		sock_hold(sk);
195 	}
196 
197 out:
198 	return sk;
199 }
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_tunnel_sock_lookup);
201 
202 /* Drop a reference to a tunnel socket obtained via. l2tp_tunnel_sock_put */
l2tp_tunnel_sock_put(struct sock * sk)203 void l2tp_tunnel_sock_put(struct sock *sk)
204 {
205 	struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = l2tp_sock_to_tunnel(sk);
206 	if (tunnel) {
207 		if (tunnel->fd >= 0) {
208 			/* Socket is owned by userspace */
209 			sockfd_put(sk->sk_socket);
210 		}
211 		sock_put(sk);
212 	}
213 	sock_put(sk);
214 }
215 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_tunnel_sock_put);
216 
217 /* Lookup a session by id in the global session list
218  */
l2tp_session_find_2(struct net * net,u32 session_id)219 static struct l2tp_session *l2tp_session_find_2(struct net *net, u32 session_id)
220 {
221 	struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(net);
222 	struct hlist_head *session_list =
223 		l2tp_session_id_hash_2(pn, session_id);
224 	struct l2tp_session *session;
225 
226 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
227 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(session, session_list, global_hlist) {
228 		if (session->session_id == session_id) {
229 			rcu_read_unlock_bh();
230 			return session;
231 		}
232 	}
233 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
234 
235 	return NULL;
236 }
237 
238 /* Session hash list.
239  * The session_id SHOULD be random according to RFC2661, but several
240  * L2TP implementations (Cisco and Microsoft) use incrementing
241  * session_ids.  So we do a real hash on the session_id, rather than a
242  * simple bitmask.
243  */
244 static inline struct hlist_head *
l2tp_session_id_hash(struct l2tp_tunnel * tunnel,u32 session_id)245 l2tp_session_id_hash(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel, u32 session_id)
246 {
247 	return &tunnel->session_hlist[hash_32(session_id, L2TP_HASH_BITS)];
248 }
249 
250 /* Lookup a session by id
251  */
l2tp_session_find(struct net * net,struct l2tp_tunnel * tunnel,u32 session_id)252 struct l2tp_session *l2tp_session_find(struct net *net, struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel, u32 session_id)
253 {
254 	struct hlist_head *session_list;
255 	struct l2tp_session *session;
256 
257 	/* In L2TPv3, session_ids are unique over all tunnels and we
258 	 * sometimes need to look them up before we know the
259 	 * tunnel.
260 	 */
261 	if (tunnel == NULL)
262 		return l2tp_session_find_2(net, session_id);
263 
264 	session_list = l2tp_session_id_hash(tunnel, session_id);
265 	read_lock_bh(&tunnel->hlist_lock);
266 	hlist_for_each_entry(session, session_list, hlist) {
267 		if (session->session_id == session_id) {
268 			read_unlock_bh(&tunnel->hlist_lock);
269 			return session;
270 		}
271 	}
272 	read_unlock_bh(&tunnel->hlist_lock);
273 
274 	return NULL;
275 }
276 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_session_find);
277 
l2tp_session_find_nth(struct l2tp_tunnel * tunnel,int nth)278 struct l2tp_session *l2tp_session_find_nth(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel, int nth)
279 {
280 	int hash;
281 	struct l2tp_session *session;
282 	int count = 0;
283 
284 	read_lock_bh(&tunnel->hlist_lock);
285 	for (hash = 0; hash < L2TP_HASH_SIZE; hash++) {
286 		hlist_for_each_entry(session, &tunnel->session_hlist[hash], hlist) {
287 			if (++count > nth) {
288 				read_unlock_bh(&tunnel->hlist_lock);
289 				return session;
290 			}
291 		}
292 	}
293 
294 	read_unlock_bh(&tunnel->hlist_lock);
295 
296 	return NULL;
297 }
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_session_find_nth);
299 
300 /* Lookup a session by interface name.
301  * This is very inefficient but is only used by management interfaces.
302  */
l2tp_session_find_by_ifname(struct net * net,char * ifname)303 struct l2tp_session *l2tp_session_find_by_ifname(struct net *net, char *ifname)
304 {
305 	struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(net);
306 	int hash;
307 	struct l2tp_session *session;
308 
309 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
310 	for (hash = 0; hash < L2TP_HASH_SIZE_2; hash++) {
311 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(session, &pn->l2tp_session_hlist[hash], global_hlist) {
312 			if (!strcmp(session->ifname, ifname)) {
313 				rcu_read_unlock_bh();
314 				return session;
315 			}
316 		}
317 	}
318 
319 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
320 
321 	return NULL;
322 }
323 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_session_find_by_ifname);
324 
325 /* Lookup a tunnel by id
326  */
l2tp_tunnel_find(struct net * net,u32 tunnel_id)327 struct l2tp_tunnel *l2tp_tunnel_find(struct net *net, u32 tunnel_id)
328 {
329 	struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel;
330 	struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(net);
331 
332 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
333 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(tunnel, &pn->l2tp_tunnel_list, list) {
334 		if (tunnel->tunnel_id == tunnel_id) {
335 			rcu_read_unlock_bh();
336 			return tunnel;
337 		}
338 	}
339 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
340 
341 	return NULL;
342 }
343 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_tunnel_find);
344 
l2tp_tunnel_find_nth(struct net * net,int nth)345 struct l2tp_tunnel *l2tp_tunnel_find_nth(struct net *net, int nth)
346 {
347 	struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(net);
348 	struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel;
349 	int count = 0;
350 
351 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
352 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(tunnel, &pn->l2tp_tunnel_list, list) {
353 		if (++count > nth) {
354 			rcu_read_unlock_bh();
355 			return tunnel;
356 		}
357 	}
358 
359 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
360 
361 	return NULL;
362 }
363 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_tunnel_find_nth);
364 
365 /*****************************************************************************
366  * Receive data handling
367  *****************************************************************************/
368 
369 /* Queue a skb in order. We come here only if the skb has an L2TP sequence
370  * number.
371  */
l2tp_recv_queue_skb(struct l2tp_session * session,struct sk_buff * skb)372 static void l2tp_recv_queue_skb(struct l2tp_session *session, struct sk_buff *skb)
373 {
374 	struct sk_buff *skbp;
375 	struct sk_buff *tmp;
376 	u32 ns = L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->ns;
377 
378 	spin_lock_bh(&session->reorder_q.lock);
379 	skb_queue_walk_safe(&session->reorder_q, skbp, tmp) {
380 		if (L2TP_SKB_CB(skbp)->ns > ns) {
381 			__skb_queue_before(&session->reorder_q, skbp, skb);
382 			l2tp_dbg(session, L2TP_MSG_SEQ,
383 				 "%s: pkt %hu, inserted before %hu, reorder_q len=%d\n",
384 				 session->name, ns, L2TP_SKB_CB(skbp)->ns,
385 				 skb_queue_len(&session->reorder_q));
386 			atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_oos_packets);
387 			goto out;
388 		}
389 	}
390 
391 	__skb_queue_tail(&session->reorder_q, skb);
392 
393 out:
394 	spin_unlock_bh(&session->reorder_q.lock);
395 }
396 
397 /* Dequeue a single skb.
398  */
l2tp_recv_dequeue_skb(struct l2tp_session * session,struct sk_buff * skb)399 static void l2tp_recv_dequeue_skb(struct l2tp_session *session, struct sk_buff *skb)
400 {
401 	struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = session->tunnel;
402 	int length = L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->length;
403 
404 	/* We're about to requeue the skb, so return resources
405 	 * to its current owner (a socket receive buffer).
406 	 */
407 	skb_orphan(skb);
408 
409 	atomic_long_inc(&tunnel->stats.rx_packets);
410 	atomic_long_add(length, &tunnel->stats.rx_bytes);
411 	atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_packets);
412 	atomic_long_add(length, &session->stats.rx_bytes);
413 
414 	if (L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_seq) {
415 		/* Bump our Nr */
416 		session->nr++;
417 		if (tunnel->version == L2TP_HDR_VER_2)
418 			session->nr &= 0xffff;
419 		else
420 			session->nr &= 0xffffff;
421 
422 		l2tp_dbg(session, L2TP_MSG_SEQ, "%s: updated nr to %hu\n",
423 			 session->name, session->nr);
424 	}
425 
426 	/* call private receive handler */
427 	if (session->recv_skb != NULL)
428 		(*session->recv_skb)(session, skb, L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->length);
429 	else
430 		kfree_skb(skb);
431 
432 	if (session->deref)
433 		(*session->deref)(session);
434 }
435 
436 /* Dequeue skbs from the session's reorder_q, subject to packet order.
437  * Skbs that have been in the queue for too long are simply discarded.
438  */
l2tp_recv_dequeue(struct l2tp_session * session)439 static void l2tp_recv_dequeue(struct l2tp_session *session)
440 {
441 	struct sk_buff *skb;
442 	struct sk_buff *tmp;
443 
444 	/* If the pkt at the head of the queue has the nr that we
445 	 * expect to send up next, dequeue it and any other
446 	 * in-sequence packets behind it.
447 	 */
448 start:
449 	spin_lock_bh(&session->reorder_q.lock);
450 	skb_queue_walk_safe(&session->reorder_q, skb, tmp) {
451 		if (time_after(jiffies, L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->expires)) {
452 			atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_seq_discards);
453 			atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_errors);
454 			l2tp_dbg(session, L2TP_MSG_SEQ,
455 				 "%s: oos pkt %u len %d discarded (too old), waiting for %u, reorder_q_len=%d\n",
456 				 session->name, L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->ns,
457 				 L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->length, session->nr,
458 				 skb_queue_len(&session->reorder_q));
459 			session->reorder_skip = 1;
460 			__skb_unlink(skb, &session->reorder_q);
461 			kfree_skb(skb);
462 			if (session->deref)
463 				(*session->deref)(session);
464 			continue;
465 		}
466 
467 		if (L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_seq) {
468 			if (session->reorder_skip) {
469 				l2tp_dbg(session, L2TP_MSG_SEQ,
470 					 "%s: advancing nr to next pkt: %u -> %u",
471 					 session->name, session->nr,
472 					 L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->ns);
473 				session->reorder_skip = 0;
474 				session->nr = L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->ns;
475 			}
476 			if (L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->ns != session->nr) {
477 				l2tp_dbg(session, L2TP_MSG_SEQ,
478 					 "%s: holding oos pkt %u len %d, waiting for %u, reorder_q_len=%d\n",
479 					 session->name, L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->ns,
480 					 L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->length, session->nr,
481 					 skb_queue_len(&session->reorder_q));
482 				goto out;
483 			}
484 		}
485 		__skb_unlink(skb, &session->reorder_q);
486 
487 		/* Process the skb. We release the queue lock while we
488 		 * do so to let other contexts process the queue.
489 		 */
490 		spin_unlock_bh(&session->reorder_q.lock);
491 		l2tp_recv_dequeue_skb(session, skb);
492 		goto start;
493 	}
494 
495 out:
496 	spin_unlock_bh(&session->reorder_q.lock);
497 }
498 
l2tp_verify_udp_checksum(struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb)499 static inline int l2tp_verify_udp_checksum(struct sock *sk,
500 					   struct sk_buff *skb)
501 {
502 	struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
503 	u16 ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
504 	__wsum psum;
505 
506 	if (sk->sk_no_check || skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
507 		return 0;
508 
509 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
510 	if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
511 		if (!uh->check) {
512 			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "L2TP: IPv6: checksum is 0\n");
513 			return 1;
514 		}
515 		if ((skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) &&
516 		    !csum_ipv6_magic(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
517 				     &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, ulen,
518 				     IPPROTO_UDP, skb->csum)) {
519 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
520 			return 0;
521 		}
522 		skb->csum = ~csum_unfold(csum_ipv6_magic(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
523 							 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
524 							 skb->len, IPPROTO_UDP,
525 							 0));
526 	} else
527 #endif
528 	{
529 		struct inet_sock *inet;
530 		if (!uh->check)
531 			return 0;
532 		inet = inet_sk(sk);
533 		psum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_daddr,
534 					  ulen, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
535 
536 		if ((skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) &&
537 		    !csum_fold(csum_add(psum, skb->csum)))
538 			return 0;
539 		skb->csum = psum;
540 	}
541 
542 	return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
543 }
544 
545 /* Do receive processing of L2TP data frames. We handle both L2TPv2
546  * and L2TPv3 data frames here.
547  *
548  * L2TPv2 Data Message Header
549  *
550  *  0                   1                   2                   3
551  *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
552  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
553  * |T|L|x|x|S|x|O|P|x|x|x|x|  Ver  |          Length (opt)         |
554  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
555  * |           Tunnel ID           |           Session ID          |
556  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
557  * |             Ns (opt)          |             Nr (opt)          |
558  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
559  * |      Offset Size (opt)        |    Offset pad... (opt)
560  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
561  *
562  * Data frames are marked by T=0. All other fields are the same as
563  * those in L2TP control frames.
564  *
565  * L2TPv3 Data Message Header
566  *
567  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
568  * |                      L2TP Session Header                      |
569  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
570  * |                      L2-Specific Sublayer                     |
571  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
572  * |                        Tunnel Payload                      ...
573  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
574  *
575  * L2TPv3 Session Header Over IP
576  *
577  *  0                   1                   2                   3
578  *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
579  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
580  * |                           Session ID                          |
581  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
582  * |               Cookie (optional, maximum 64 bits)...
583  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
584  *                                                                 |
585  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
586  *
587  * L2TPv3 L2-Specific Sublayer Format
588  *
589  *  0                   1                   2                   3
590  *  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
591  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
592  * |x|S|x|x|x|x|x|x|              Sequence Number                  |
593  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
594  *
595  * Cookie value, sublayer format and offset (pad) are negotiated with
596  * the peer when the session is set up. Unlike L2TPv2, we do not need
597  * to parse the packet header to determine if optional fields are
598  * present.
599  *
600  * Caller must already have parsed the frame and determined that it is
601  * a data (not control) frame before coming here. Fields up to the
602  * session-id have already been parsed and ptr points to the data
603  * after the session-id.
604  */
l2tp_recv_common(struct l2tp_session * session,struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned char * ptr,unsigned char * optr,u16 hdrflags,int length,int (* payload_hook)(struct sk_buff * skb))605 void l2tp_recv_common(struct l2tp_session *session, struct sk_buff *skb,
606 		      unsigned char *ptr, unsigned char *optr, u16 hdrflags,
607 		      int length, int (*payload_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb))
608 {
609 	struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = session->tunnel;
610 	int offset;
611 	u32 ns, nr;
612 
613 	/* The ref count is increased since we now hold a pointer to
614 	 * the session. Take care to decrement the refcnt when exiting
615 	 * this function from now on...
616 	 */
617 	l2tp_session_inc_refcount(session);
618 	if (session->ref)
619 		(*session->ref)(session);
620 
621 	/* Parse and check optional cookie */
622 	if (session->peer_cookie_len > 0) {
623 		if (memcmp(ptr, &session->peer_cookie[0], session->peer_cookie_len)) {
624 			l2tp_info(tunnel, L2TP_MSG_DATA,
625 				  "%s: cookie mismatch (%u/%u). Discarding.\n",
626 				  tunnel->name, tunnel->tunnel_id,
627 				  session->session_id);
628 			atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_cookie_discards);
629 			goto discard;
630 		}
631 		ptr += session->peer_cookie_len;
632 	}
633 
634 	/* Handle the optional sequence numbers. Sequence numbers are
635 	 * in different places for L2TPv2 and L2TPv3.
636 	 *
637 	 * If we are the LAC, enable/disable sequence numbers under
638 	 * the control of the LNS.  If no sequence numbers present but
639 	 * we were expecting them, discard frame.
640 	 */
641 	ns = nr = 0;
642 	L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_seq = 0;
643 	if (tunnel->version == L2TP_HDR_VER_2) {
644 		if (hdrflags & L2TP_HDRFLAG_S) {
645 			ns = ntohs(*(__be16 *) ptr);
646 			ptr += 2;
647 			nr = ntohs(*(__be16 *) ptr);
648 			ptr += 2;
649 
650 			/* Store L2TP info in the skb */
651 			L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->ns = ns;
652 			L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_seq = 1;
653 
654 			l2tp_dbg(session, L2TP_MSG_SEQ,
655 				 "%s: recv data ns=%u, nr=%u, session nr=%u\n",
656 				 session->name, ns, nr, session->nr);
657 		}
658 	} else if (session->l2specific_type == L2TP_L2SPECTYPE_DEFAULT) {
659 		u32 l2h = ntohl(*(__be32 *) ptr);
660 
661 		if (l2h & 0x40000000) {
662 			ns = l2h & 0x00ffffff;
663 
664 			/* Store L2TP info in the skb */
665 			L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->ns = ns;
666 			L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_seq = 1;
667 
668 			l2tp_dbg(session, L2TP_MSG_SEQ,
669 				 "%s: recv data ns=%u, session nr=%u\n",
670 				 session->name, ns, session->nr);
671 		}
672 	}
673 
674 	/* Advance past L2-specific header, if present */
675 	ptr += session->l2specific_len;
676 
677 	if (L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_seq) {
678 		/* Received a packet with sequence numbers. If we're the LNS,
679 		 * check if we sre sending sequence numbers and if not,
680 		 * configure it so.
681 		 */
682 		if ((!session->lns_mode) && (!session->send_seq)) {
683 			l2tp_info(session, L2TP_MSG_SEQ,
684 				  "%s: requested to enable seq numbers by LNS\n",
685 				  session->name);
686 			session->send_seq = -1;
687 			l2tp_session_set_header_len(session, tunnel->version);
688 		}
689 	} else {
690 		/* No sequence numbers.
691 		 * If user has configured mandatory sequence numbers, discard.
692 		 */
693 		if (session->recv_seq) {
694 			l2tp_warn(session, L2TP_MSG_SEQ,
695 				  "%s: recv data has no seq numbers when required. Discarding.\n",
696 				  session->name);
697 			atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_seq_discards);
698 			goto discard;
699 		}
700 
701 		/* If we're the LAC and we're sending sequence numbers, the
702 		 * LNS has requested that we no longer send sequence numbers.
703 		 * If we're the LNS and we're sending sequence numbers, the
704 		 * LAC is broken. Discard the frame.
705 		 */
706 		if ((!session->lns_mode) && (session->send_seq)) {
707 			l2tp_info(session, L2TP_MSG_SEQ,
708 				  "%s: requested to disable seq numbers by LNS\n",
709 				  session->name);
710 			session->send_seq = 0;
711 			l2tp_session_set_header_len(session, tunnel->version);
712 		} else if (session->send_seq) {
713 			l2tp_warn(session, L2TP_MSG_SEQ,
714 				  "%s: recv data has no seq numbers when required. Discarding.\n",
715 				  session->name);
716 			atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_seq_discards);
717 			goto discard;
718 		}
719 	}
720 
721 	/* Session data offset is handled differently for L2TPv2 and
722 	 * L2TPv3. For L2TPv2, there is an optional 16-bit value in
723 	 * the header. For L2TPv3, the offset is negotiated using AVPs
724 	 * in the session setup control protocol.
725 	 */
726 	if (tunnel->version == L2TP_HDR_VER_2) {
727 		/* If offset bit set, skip it. */
728 		if (hdrflags & L2TP_HDRFLAG_O) {
729 			offset = ntohs(*(__be16 *)ptr);
730 			ptr += 2 + offset;
731 		}
732 	} else
733 		ptr += session->offset;
734 
735 	offset = ptr - optr;
736 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset))
737 		goto discard;
738 
739 	__skb_pull(skb, offset);
740 
741 	/* If caller wants to process the payload before we queue the
742 	 * packet, do so now.
743 	 */
744 	if (payload_hook)
745 		if ((*payload_hook)(skb))
746 			goto discard;
747 
748 	/* Prepare skb for adding to the session's reorder_q.  Hold
749 	 * packets for max reorder_timeout or 1 second if not
750 	 * reordering.
751 	 */
752 	L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->length = length;
753 	L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->expires = jiffies +
754 		(session->reorder_timeout ? session->reorder_timeout : HZ);
755 
756 	/* Add packet to the session's receive queue. Reordering is done here, if
757 	 * enabled. Saved L2TP protocol info is stored in skb->sb[].
758 	 */
759 	if (L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_seq) {
760 		if (session->reorder_timeout != 0) {
761 			/* Packet reordering enabled. Add skb to session's
762 			 * reorder queue, in order of ns.
763 			 */
764 			l2tp_recv_queue_skb(session, skb);
765 		} else {
766 			/* Packet reordering disabled. Discard out-of-sequence
767 			 * packets
768 			 */
769 			if (L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->ns != session->nr) {
770 				atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_seq_discards);
771 				l2tp_dbg(session, L2TP_MSG_SEQ,
772 					 "%s: oos pkt %u len %d discarded, waiting for %u, reorder_q_len=%d\n",
773 					 session->name, L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->ns,
774 					 L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->length, session->nr,
775 					 skb_queue_len(&session->reorder_q));
776 				goto discard;
777 			}
778 			skb_queue_tail(&session->reorder_q, skb);
779 		}
780 	} else {
781 		/* No sequence numbers. Add the skb to the tail of the
782 		 * reorder queue. This ensures that it will be
783 		 * delivered after all previous sequenced skbs.
784 		 */
785 		skb_queue_tail(&session->reorder_q, skb);
786 	}
787 
788 	/* Try to dequeue as many skbs from reorder_q as we can. */
789 	l2tp_recv_dequeue(session);
790 
791 	l2tp_session_dec_refcount(session);
792 
793 	return;
794 
795 discard:
796 	atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_errors);
797 	kfree_skb(skb);
798 
799 	if (session->deref)
800 		(*session->deref)(session);
801 
802 	l2tp_session_dec_refcount(session);
803 }
804 EXPORT_SYMBOL(l2tp_recv_common);
805 
806 /* Drop skbs from the session's reorder_q
807  */
l2tp_session_queue_purge(struct l2tp_session * session)808 int l2tp_session_queue_purge(struct l2tp_session *session)
809 {
810 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
811 	BUG_ON(!session);
812 	BUG_ON(session->magic != L2TP_SESSION_MAGIC);
813 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&session->reorder_q))) {
814 		atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_errors);
815 		kfree_skb(skb);
816 		if (session->deref)
817 			(*session->deref)(session);
818 	}
819 	return 0;
820 }
821 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_session_queue_purge);
822 
823 /* Internal UDP receive frame. Do the real work of receiving an L2TP data frame
824  * here. The skb is not on a list when we get here.
825  * Returns 0 if the packet was a data packet and was successfully passed on.
826  * Returns 1 if the packet was not a good data packet and could not be
827  * forwarded.  All such packets are passed up to userspace to deal with.
828  */
l2tp_udp_recv_core(struct l2tp_tunnel * tunnel,struct sk_buff * skb,int (* payload_hook)(struct sk_buff * skb))829 static int l2tp_udp_recv_core(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel, struct sk_buff *skb,
830 			      int (*payload_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb))
831 {
832 	struct l2tp_session *session = NULL;
833 	unsigned char *ptr, *optr;
834 	u16 hdrflags;
835 	u32 tunnel_id, session_id;
836 	u16 version;
837 	int length;
838 
839 	if (tunnel->sock && l2tp_verify_udp_checksum(tunnel->sock, skb))
840 		goto discard_bad_csum;
841 
842 	/* UDP always verifies the packet length. */
843 	__skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr));
844 
845 	/* Short packet? */
846 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, L2TP_HDR_SIZE_SEQ)) {
847 		l2tp_info(tunnel, L2TP_MSG_DATA,
848 			  "%s: recv short packet (len=%d)\n",
849 			  tunnel->name, skb->len);
850 		goto error;
851 	}
852 
853 	/* Trace packet contents, if enabled */
854 	if (tunnel->debug & L2TP_MSG_DATA) {
855 		length = min(32u, skb->len);
856 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, length))
857 			goto error;
858 
859 		pr_debug("%s: recv\n", tunnel->name);
860 		print_hex_dump_bytes("", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, skb->data, length);
861 	}
862 
863 	/* Point to L2TP header */
864 	optr = ptr = skb->data;
865 
866 	/* Get L2TP header flags */
867 	hdrflags = ntohs(*(__be16 *) ptr);
868 
869 	/* Check protocol version */
870 	version = hdrflags & L2TP_HDR_VER_MASK;
871 	if (version != tunnel->version) {
872 		l2tp_info(tunnel, L2TP_MSG_DATA,
873 			  "%s: recv protocol version mismatch: got %d expected %d\n",
874 			  tunnel->name, version, tunnel->version);
875 		goto error;
876 	}
877 
878 	/* Get length of L2TP packet */
879 	length = skb->len;
880 
881 	/* If type is control packet, it is handled by userspace. */
882 	if (hdrflags & L2TP_HDRFLAG_T) {
883 		l2tp_dbg(tunnel, L2TP_MSG_DATA,
884 			 "%s: recv control packet, len=%d\n",
885 			 tunnel->name, length);
886 		goto error;
887 	}
888 
889 	/* Skip flags */
890 	ptr += 2;
891 
892 	if (tunnel->version == L2TP_HDR_VER_2) {
893 		/* If length is present, skip it */
894 		if (hdrflags & L2TP_HDRFLAG_L)
895 			ptr += 2;
896 
897 		/* Extract tunnel and session ID */
898 		tunnel_id = ntohs(*(__be16 *) ptr);
899 		ptr += 2;
900 		session_id = ntohs(*(__be16 *) ptr);
901 		ptr += 2;
902 	} else {
903 		ptr += 2;	/* skip reserved bits */
904 		tunnel_id = tunnel->tunnel_id;
905 		session_id = ntohl(*(__be32 *) ptr);
906 		ptr += 4;
907 	}
908 
909 	/* Find the session context */
910 	session = l2tp_session_find(tunnel->l2tp_net, tunnel, session_id);
911 	if (!session || !session->recv_skb) {
912 		/* Not found? Pass to userspace to deal with */
913 		l2tp_info(tunnel, L2TP_MSG_DATA,
914 			  "%s: no session found (%u/%u). Passing up.\n",
915 			  tunnel->name, tunnel_id, session_id);
916 		goto error;
917 	}
918 
919 	l2tp_recv_common(session, skb, ptr, optr, hdrflags, length, payload_hook);
920 
921 	return 0;
922 
923 discard_bad_csum:
924 	LIMIT_NETDEBUG("%s: UDP: bad checksum\n", tunnel->name);
925 	UDP_INC_STATS_USER(tunnel->l2tp_net, UDP_MIB_INERRORS, 0);
926 	atomic_long_inc(&tunnel->stats.rx_errors);
927 	kfree_skb(skb);
928 
929 	return 0;
930 
931 error:
932 	/* Put UDP header back */
933 	__skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr));
934 
935 	return 1;
936 }
937 
938 /* UDP encapsulation receive handler. See net/ipv4/udp.c.
939  * Return codes:
940  * 0 : success.
941  * <0: error
942  * >0: skb should be passed up to userspace as UDP.
943  */
l2tp_udp_encap_recv(struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb)944 int l2tp_udp_encap_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
945 {
946 	struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel;
947 
948 	tunnel = l2tp_sock_to_tunnel(sk);
949 	if (tunnel == NULL)
950 		goto pass_up;
951 
952 	l2tp_dbg(tunnel, L2TP_MSG_DATA, "%s: received %d bytes\n",
953 		 tunnel->name, skb->len);
954 
955 	if (l2tp_udp_recv_core(tunnel, skb, tunnel->recv_payload_hook))
956 		goto pass_up_put;
957 
958 	sock_put(sk);
959 	return 0;
960 
961 pass_up_put:
962 	sock_put(sk);
963 pass_up:
964 	return 1;
965 }
966 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_udp_encap_recv);
967 
968 /************************************************************************
969  * Transmit handling
970  ***********************************************************************/
971 
972 /* Build an L2TP header for the session into the buffer provided.
973  */
l2tp_build_l2tpv2_header(struct l2tp_session * session,void * buf)974 static int l2tp_build_l2tpv2_header(struct l2tp_session *session, void *buf)
975 {
976 	struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = session->tunnel;
977 	__be16 *bufp = buf;
978 	__be16 *optr = buf;
979 	u16 flags = L2TP_HDR_VER_2;
980 	u32 tunnel_id = tunnel->peer_tunnel_id;
981 	u32 session_id = session->peer_session_id;
982 
983 	if (session->send_seq)
984 		flags |= L2TP_HDRFLAG_S;
985 
986 	/* Setup L2TP header. */
987 	*bufp++ = htons(flags);
988 	*bufp++ = htons(tunnel_id);
989 	*bufp++ = htons(session_id);
990 	if (session->send_seq) {
991 		*bufp++ = htons(session->ns);
992 		*bufp++ = 0;
993 		session->ns++;
994 		session->ns &= 0xffff;
995 		l2tp_dbg(session, L2TP_MSG_SEQ, "%s: updated ns to %u\n",
996 			 session->name, session->ns);
997 	}
998 
999 	return bufp - optr;
1000 }
1001 
l2tp_build_l2tpv3_header(struct l2tp_session * session,void * buf)1002 static int l2tp_build_l2tpv3_header(struct l2tp_session *session, void *buf)
1003 {
1004 	struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = session->tunnel;
1005 	char *bufp = buf;
1006 	char *optr = bufp;
1007 
1008 	/* Setup L2TP header. The header differs slightly for UDP and
1009 	 * IP encapsulations. For UDP, there is 4 bytes of flags.
1010 	 */
1011 	if (tunnel->encap == L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP) {
1012 		u16 flags = L2TP_HDR_VER_3;
1013 		*((__be16 *) bufp) = htons(flags);
1014 		bufp += 2;
1015 		*((__be16 *) bufp) = 0;
1016 		bufp += 2;
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	*((__be32 *) bufp) = htonl(session->peer_session_id);
1020 	bufp += 4;
1021 	if (session->cookie_len) {
1022 		memcpy(bufp, &session->cookie[0], session->cookie_len);
1023 		bufp += session->cookie_len;
1024 	}
1025 	if (session->l2specific_len) {
1026 		if (session->l2specific_type == L2TP_L2SPECTYPE_DEFAULT) {
1027 			u32 l2h = 0;
1028 			if (session->send_seq) {
1029 				l2h = 0x40000000 | session->ns;
1030 				session->ns++;
1031 				session->ns &= 0xffffff;
1032 				l2tp_dbg(session, L2TP_MSG_SEQ,
1033 					 "%s: updated ns to %u\n",
1034 					 session->name, session->ns);
1035 			}
1036 
1037 			*((__be32 *) bufp) = htonl(l2h);
1038 		}
1039 		bufp += session->l2specific_len;
1040 	}
1041 	if (session->offset)
1042 		bufp += session->offset;
1043 
1044 	return bufp - optr;
1045 }
1046 
l2tp_xmit_core(struct l2tp_session * session,struct sk_buff * skb,struct flowi * fl,size_t data_len)1047 static int l2tp_xmit_core(struct l2tp_session *session, struct sk_buff *skb,
1048 			  struct flowi *fl, size_t data_len)
1049 {
1050 	struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = session->tunnel;
1051 	unsigned int len = skb->len;
1052 	int error;
1053 
1054 	/* Debug */
1055 	if (session->send_seq)
1056 		l2tp_dbg(session, L2TP_MSG_DATA, "%s: send %Zd bytes, ns=%u\n",
1057 			 session->name, data_len, session->ns - 1);
1058 	else
1059 		l2tp_dbg(session, L2TP_MSG_DATA, "%s: send %Zd bytes\n",
1060 			 session->name, data_len);
1061 
1062 	if (session->debug & L2TP_MSG_DATA) {
1063 		int uhlen = (tunnel->encap == L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP) ? sizeof(struct udphdr) : 0;
1064 		unsigned char *datap = skb->data + uhlen;
1065 
1066 		pr_debug("%s: xmit\n", session->name);
1067 		print_hex_dump_bytes("", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
1068 				     datap, min_t(size_t, 32, len - uhlen));
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	/* Queue the packet to IP for output */
1072 	skb->local_df = 1;
1073 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1074 	if (skb->sk->sk_family == PF_INET6)
1075 		error = inet6_csk_xmit(skb, NULL);
1076 	else
1077 #endif
1078 		error = ip_queue_xmit(skb, fl);
1079 
1080 	/* Update stats */
1081 	if (error >= 0) {
1082 		atomic_long_inc(&tunnel->stats.tx_packets);
1083 		atomic_long_add(len, &tunnel->stats.tx_bytes);
1084 		atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.tx_packets);
1085 		atomic_long_add(len, &session->stats.tx_bytes);
1086 	} else {
1087 		atomic_long_inc(&tunnel->stats.tx_errors);
1088 		atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.tx_errors);
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	return 0;
1092 }
1093 
1094 /* Automatically called when the skb is freed.
1095  */
l2tp_sock_wfree(struct sk_buff * skb)1096 static void l2tp_sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb)
1097 {
1098 	sock_put(skb->sk);
1099 }
1100 
1101 /* For data skbs that we transmit, we associate with the tunnel socket
1102  * but don't do accounting.
1103  */
l2tp_skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff * skb,struct sock * sk)1104 static inline void l2tp_skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1105 {
1106 	sock_hold(sk);
1107 	skb->sk = sk;
1108 	skb->destructor = l2tp_sock_wfree;
1109 }
1110 
1111 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
l2tp_xmit_ipv6_csum(struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb,int udp_len)1112 static void l2tp_xmit_ipv6_csum(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1113 				int udp_len)
1114 {
1115 	struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
1116 	struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
1117 
1118 	if (!skb_dst(skb) || !skb_dst(skb)->dev ||
1119 	    !(skb_dst(skb)->dev->features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM)) {
1120 		__wsum csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, udp_len, 0);
1121 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1122 		uh->check = csum_ipv6_magic(&np->saddr, &np->daddr, udp_len,
1123 					    IPPROTO_UDP, csum);
1124 		if (uh->check == 0)
1125 			uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
1126 	} else {
1127 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1128 		skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
1129 		skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
1130 		uh->check = ~csum_ipv6_magic(&np->saddr, &np->daddr,
1131 					     udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
1132 	}
1133 }
1134 #endif
1135 
1136 /* If caller requires the skb to have a ppp header, the header must be
1137  * inserted in the skb data before calling this function.
1138  */
l2tp_xmit_skb(struct l2tp_session * session,struct sk_buff * skb,int hdr_len)1139 int l2tp_xmit_skb(struct l2tp_session *session, struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len)
1140 {
1141 	int data_len = skb->len;
1142 	struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = session->tunnel;
1143 	struct sock *sk = tunnel->sock;
1144 	struct flowi *fl;
1145 	struct udphdr *uh;
1146 	struct inet_sock *inet;
1147 	__wsum csum;
1148 	int headroom;
1149 	int uhlen = (tunnel->encap == L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP) ? sizeof(struct udphdr) : 0;
1150 	int udp_len;
1151 	int ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
1152 
1153 	/* Check that there's enough headroom in the skb to insert IP,
1154 	 * UDP and L2TP headers. If not enough, expand it to
1155 	 * make room. Adjust truesize.
1156 	 */
1157 	headroom = NET_SKB_PAD + sizeof(struct iphdr) +
1158 		uhlen + hdr_len;
1159 	if (skb_cow_head(skb, headroom)) {
1160 		kfree_skb(skb);
1161 		return NET_XMIT_DROP;
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	skb_orphan(skb);
1165 	/* Setup L2TP header */
1166 	session->build_header(session, __skb_push(skb, hdr_len));
1167 
1168 	/* Reset skb netfilter state */
1169 	memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
1170 	IPCB(skb)->flags &= ~(IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE | IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED |
1171 			      IPSKB_REROUTED);
1172 	nf_reset(skb);
1173 
1174 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
1175 	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
1176 		kfree_skb(skb);
1177 		ret = NET_XMIT_DROP;
1178 		goto out_unlock;
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	/* Get routing info from the tunnel socket */
1182 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1183 	skb_dst_set(skb, dst_clone(__sk_dst_check(sk, 0)));
1184 
1185 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
1186 	fl = &inet->cork.fl;
1187 	switch (tunnel->encap) {
1188 	case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP:
1189 		/* Setup UDP header */
1190 		__skb_push(skb, sizeof(*uh));
1191 		skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1192 		uh = udp_hdr(skb);
1193 		uh->source = inet->inet_sport;
1194 		uh->dest = inet->inet_dport;
1195 		udp_len = uhlen + hdr_len + data_len;
1196 		uh->len = htons(udp_len);
1197 		uh->check = 0;
1198 
1199 		/* Calculate UDP checksum if configured to do so */
1200 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1201 		if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET6)
1202 			l2tp_xmit_ipv6_csum(sk, skb, udp_len);
1203 		else
1204 #endif
1205 		if (sk->sk_no_check == UDP_CSUM_NOXMIT)
1206 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1207 		else if ((skb_dst(skb) && skb_dst(skb)->dev) &&
1208 			 (!(skb_dst(skb)->dev->features & NETIF_F_V4_CSUM))) {
1209 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_COMPLETE;
1210 			csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, udp_len, 0);
1211 			uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(inet->inet_saddr,
1212 						      inet->inet_daddr,
1213 						      udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP, csum);
1214 			if (uh->check == 0)
1215 				uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
1216 		} else {
1217 			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1218 			skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
1219 			skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
1220 			uh->check = ~csum_tcpudp_magic(inet->inet_saddr,
1221 						       inet->inet_daddr,
1222 						       udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
1223 		}
1224 		break;
1225 
1226 	case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_IP:
1227 		break;
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	l2tp_skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
1231 
1232 	l2tp_xmit_core(session, skb, fl, data_len);
1233 out_unlock:
1234 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1235 
1236 	return ret;
1237 }
1238 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_xmit_skb);
1239 
1240 /*****************************************************************************
1241  * Tinnel and session create/destroy.
1242  *****************************************************************************/
1243 
1244 /* Tunnel socket destruct hook.
1245  * The tunnel context is deleted only when all session sockets have been
1246  * closed.
1247  */
l2tp_tunnel_destruct(struct sock * sk)1248 static void l2tp_tunnel_destruct(struct sock *sk)
1249 {
1250 	struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel;
1251 	struct l2tp_net *pn;
1252 
1253 	tunnel = sk->sk_user_data;
1254 	if (tunnel == NULL)
1255 		goto end;
1256 
1257 	l2tp_info(tunnel, L2TP_MSG_CONTROL, "%s: closing...\n", tunnel->name);
1258 
1259 
1260 	/* Disable udp encapsulation */
1261 	switch (tunnel->encap) {
1262 	case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP:
1263 		/* No longer an encapsulation socket. See net/ipv4/udp.c */
1264 		(udp_sk(sk))->encap_type = 0;
1265 		(udp_sk(sk))->encap_rcv = NULL;
1266 		(udp_sk(sk))->encap_destroy = NULL;
1267 		break;
1268 	case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_IP:
1269 		break;
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	/* Remove hooks into tunnel socket */
1273 	sk->sk_destruct = tunnel->old_sk_destruct;
1274 	sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
1275 	tunnel->sock = NULL;
1276 
1277 	/* Remove the tunnel struct from the tunnel list */
1278 	pn = l2tp_pernet(tunnel->l2tp_net);
1279 	spin_lock_bh(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_list_lock);
1280 	list_del_rcu(&tunnel->list);
1281 	spin_unlock_bh(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_list_lock);
1282 	atomic_dec(&l2tp_tunnel_count);
1283 
1284 	l2tp_tunnel_closeall(tunnel);
1285 	l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(tunnel);
1286 
1287 	/* Call the original destructor */
1288 	if (sk->sk_destruct)
1289 		(*sk->sk_destruct)(sk);
1290 end:
1291 	return;
1292 }
1293 
1294 /* When the tunnel is closed, all the attached sessions need to go too.
1295  */
l2tp_tunnel_closeall(struct l2tp_tunnel * tunnel)1296 void l2tp_tunnel_closeall(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel)
1297 {
1298 	int hash;
1299 	struct hlist_node *walk;
1300 	struct hlist_node *tmp;
1301 	struct l2tp_session *session;
1302 
1303 	BUG_ON(tunnel == NULL);
1304 
1305 	l2tp_info(tunnel, L2TP_MSG_CONTROL, "%s: closing all sessions...\n",
1306 		  tunnel->name);
1307 
1308 	write_lock_bh(&tunnel->hlist_lock);
1309 	for (hash = 0; hash < L2TP_HASH_SIZE; hash++) {
1310 again:
1311 		hlist_for_each_safe(walk, tmp, &tunnel->session_hlist[hash]) {
1312 			session = hlist_entry(walk, struct l2tp_session, hlist);
1313 
1314 			l2tp_info(session, L2TP_MSG_CONTROL,
1315 				  "%s: closing session\n", session->name);
1316 
1317 			hlist_del_init(&session->hlist);
1318 
1319 			if (session->ref != NULL)
1320 				(*session->ref)(session);
1321 
1322 			write_unlock_bh(&tunnel->hlist_lock);
1323 
1324 			__l2tp_session_unhash(session);
1325 			l2tp_session_queue_purge(session);
1326 
1327 			if (session->session_close != NULL)
1328 				(*session->session_close)(session);
1329 
1330 			if (session->deref != NULL)
1331 				(*session->deref)(session);
1332 
1333 			l2tp_session_dec_refcount(session);
1334 
1335 			write_lock_bh(&tunnel->hlist_lock);
1336 
1337 			/* Now restart from the beginning of this hash
1338 			 * chain.  We always remove a session from the
1339 			 * list so we are guaranteed to make forward
1340 			 * progress.
1341 			 */
1342 			goto again;
1343 		}
1344 	}
1345 	write_unlock_bh(&tunnel->hlist_lock);
1346 }
1347 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_tunnel_closeall);
1348 
1349 /* Tunnel socket destroy hook for UDP encapsulation */
l2tp_udp_encap_destroy(struct sock * sk)1350 static void l2tp_udp_encap_destroy(struct sock *sk)
1351 {
1352 	struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = l2tp_sock_to_tunnel(sk);
1353 	if (tunnel) {
1354 		l2tp_tunnel_closeall(tunnel);
1355 		sock_put(sk);
1356 	}
1357 }
1358 
1359 /* Really kill the tunnel.
1360  * Come here only when all sessions have been cleared from the tunnel.
1361  */
l2tp_tunnel_free(struct l2tp_tunnel * tunnel)1362 static void l2tp_tunnel_free(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel)
1363 {
1364 	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&tunnel->ref_count) != 0);
1365 	BUG_ON(tunnel->sock != NULL);
1366 	l2tp_info(tunnel, L2TP_MSG_CONTROL, "%s: free...\n", tunnel->name);
1367 	kfree_rcu(tunnel, rcu);
1368 }
1369 
1370 /* Workqueue tunnel deletion function */
l2tp_tunnel_del_work(struct work_struct * work)1371 static void l2tp_tunnel_del_work(struct work_struct *work)
1372 {
1373 	struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = NULL;
1374 	struct socket *sock = NULL;
1375 	struct sock *sk = NULL;
1376 
1377 	tunnel = container_of(work, struct l2tp_tunnel, del_work);
1378 	sk = l2tp_tunnel_sock_lookup(tunnel);
1379 	if (!sk)
1380 		return;
1381 
1382 	sock = sk->sk_socket;
1383 
1384 	/* If the tunnel socket was created by userspace, then go through the
1385 	 * inet layer to shut the socket down, and let userspace close it.
1386 	 * Otherwise, if we created the socket directly within the kernel, use
1387 	 * the sk API to release it here.
1388 	 * In either case the tunnel resources are freed in the socket
1389 	 * destructor when the tunnel socket goes away.
1390 	 */
1391 	if (tunnel->fd >= 0) {
1392 		if (sock)
1393 			inet_shutdown(sock, 2);
1394 	} else {
1395 		if (sock)
1396 			kernel_sock_shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR);
1397 		sk_release_kernel(sk);
1398 	}
1399 
1400 	l2tp_tunnel_sock_put(sk);
1401 }
1402 
1403 /* Create a socket for the tunnel, if one isn't set up by
1404  * userspace. This is used for static tunnels where there is no
1405  * managing L2TP daemon.
1406  *
1407  * Since we don't want these sockets to keep a namespace alive by
1408  * themselves, we drop the socket's namespace refcount after creation.
1409  * These sockets are freed when the namespace exits using the pernet
1410  * exit hook.
1411  */
l2tp_tunnel_sock_create(struct net * net,u32 tunnel_id,u32 peer_tunnel_id,struct l2tp_tunnel_cfg * cfg,struct socket ** sockp)1412 static int l2tp_tunnel_sock_create(struct net *net,
1413 				u32 tunnel_id,
1414 				u32 peer_tunnel_id,
1415 				struct l2tp_tunnel_cfg *cfg,
1416 				struct socket **sockp)
1417 {
1418 	int err = -EINVAL;
1419 	struct socket *sock = NULL;
1420 	struct sockaddr_in udp_addr = {0};
1421 	struct sockaddr_l2tpip ip_addr = {0};
1422 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1423 	struct sockaddr_in6 udp6_addr = {0};
1424 	struct sockaddr_l2tpip6 ip6_addr = {0};
1425 #endif
1426 
1427 	switch (cfg->encap) {
1428 	case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP:
1429 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1430 		if (cfg->local_ip6 && cfg->peer_ip6) {
1431 			err = sock_create_kern(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, &sock);
1432 			if (err < 0)
1433 				goto out;
1434 
1435 			sk_change_net(sock->sk, net);
1436 
1437 			udp6_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1438 			memcpy(&udp6_addr.sin6_addr, cfg->local_ip6,
1439 			       sizeof(udp6_addr.sin6_addr));
1440 			udp6_addr.sin6_port = htons(cfg->local_udp_port);
1441 			err = kernel_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &udp6_addr,
1442 					  sizeof(udp6_addr));
1443 			if (err < 0)
1444 				goto out;
1445 
1446 			udp6_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1447 			memcpy(&udp6_addr.sin6_addr, cfg->peer_ip6,
1448 			       sizeof(udp6_addr.sin6_addr));
1449 			udp6_addr.sin6_port = htons(cfg->peer_udp_port);
1450 			err = kernel_connect(sock,
1451 					     (struct sockaddr *) &udp6_addr,
1452 					     sizeof(udp6_addr), 0);
1453 			if (err < 0)
1454 				goto out;
1455 		} else
1456 #endif
1457 		{
1458 			err = sock_create_kern(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, &sock);
1459 			if (err < 0)
1460 				goto out;
1461 
1462 			sk_change_net(sock->sk, net);
1463 
1464 			udp_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
1465 			udp_addr.sin_addr = cfg->local_ip;
1466 			udp_addr.sin_port = htons(cfg->local_udp_port);
1467 			err = kernel_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &udp_addr,
1468 					  sizeof(udp_addr));
1469 			if (err < 0)
1470 				goto out;
1471 
1472 			udp_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
1473 			udp_addr.sin_addr = cfg->peer_ip;
1474 			udp_addr.sin_port = htons(cfg->peer_udp_port);
1475 			err = kernel_connect(sock,
1476 					     (struct sockaddr *) &udp_addr,
1477 					     sizeof(udp_addr), 0);
1478 			if (err < 0)
1479 				goto out;
1480 		}
1481 
1482 		if (!cfg->use_udp_checksums)
1483 			sock->sk->sk_no_check = UDP_CSUM_NOXMIT;
1484 
1485 		break;
1486 
1487 	case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_IP:
1488 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1489 		if (cfg->local_ip6 && cfg->peer_ip6) {
1490 			err = sock_create_kern(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM,
1491 					  IPPROTO_L2TP, &sock);
1492 			if (err < 0)
1493 				goto out;
1494 
1495 			sk_change_net(sock->sk, net);
1496 
1497 			ip6_addr.l2tp_family = AF_INET6;
1498 			memcpy(&ip6_addr.l2tp_addr, cfg->local_ip6,
1499 			       sizeof(ip6_addr.l2tp_addr));
1500 			ip6_addr.l2tp_conn_id = tunnel_id;
1501 			err = kernel_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &ip6_addr,
1502 					  sizeof(ip6_addr));
1503 			if (err < 0)
1504 				goto out;
1505 
1506 			ip6_addr.l2tp_family = AF_INET6;
1507 			memcpy(&ip6_addr.l2tp_addr, cfg->peer_ip6,
1508 			       sizeof(ip6_addr.l2tp_addr));
1509 			ip6_addr.l2tp_conn_id = peer_tunnel_id;
1510 			err = kernel_connect(sock,
1511 					     (struct sockaddr *) &ip6_addr,
1512 					     sizeof(ip6_addr), 0);
1513 			if (err < 0)
1514 				goto out;
1515 		} else
1516 #endif
1517 		{
1518 			err = sock_create_kern(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM,
1519 					  IPPROTO_L2TP, &sock);
1520 			if (err < 0)
1521 				goto out;
1522 
1523 			sk_change_net(sock->sk, net);
1524 
1525 			ip_addr.l2tp_family = AF_INET;
1526 			ip_addr.l2tp_addr = cfg->local_ip;
1527 			ip_addr.l2tp_conn_id = tunnel_id;
1528 			err = kernel_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &ip_addr,
1529 					  sizeof(ip_addr));
1530 			if (err < 0)
1531 				goto out;
1532 
1533 			ip_addr.l2tp_family = AF_INET;
1534 			ip_addr.l2tp_addr = cfg->peer_ip;
1535 			ip_addr.l2tp_conn_id = peer_tunnel_id;
1536 			err = kernel_connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &ip_addr,
1537 					     sizeof(ip_addr), 0);
1538 			if (err < 0)
1539 				goto out;
1540 		}
1541 		break;
1542 
1543 	default:
1544 		goto out;
1545 	}
1546 
1547 out:
1548 	*sockp = sock;
1549 	if ((err < 0) && sock) {
1550 		kernel_sock_shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR);
1551 		sk_release_kernel(sock->sk);
1552 		*sockp = NULL;
1553 	}
1554 
1555 	return err;
1556 }
1557 
1558 static struct lock_class_key l2tp_socket_class;
1559 
l2tp_tunnel_create(struct net * net,int fd,int version,u32 tunnel_id,u32 peer_tunnel_id,struct l2tp_tunnel_cfg * cfg,struct l2tp_tunnel ** tunnelp)1560 int l2tp_tunnel_create(struct net *net, int fd, int version, u32 tunnel_id, u32 peer_tunnel_id, struct l2tp_tunnel_cfg *cfg, struct l2tp_tunnel **tunnelp)
1561 {
1562 	struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = NULL;
1563 	int err;
1564 	struct socket *sock = NULL;
1565 	struct sock *sk = NULL;
1566 	struct l2tp_net *pn;
1567 	enum l2tp_encap_type encap = L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP;
1568 
1569 	/* Get the tunnel socket from the fd, which was opened by
1570 	 * the userspace L2TP daemon. If not specified, create a
1571 	 * kernel socket.
1572 	 */
1573 	if (fd < 0) {
1574 		err = l2tp_tunnel_sock_create(net, tunnel_id, peer_tunnel_id,
1575 				cfg, &sock);
1576 		if (err < 0)
1577 			goto err;
1578 	} else {
1579 		sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &err);
1580 		if (!sock) {
1581 			pr_err("tunl %u: sockfd_lookup(fd=%d) returned %d\n",
1582 			       tunnel_id, fd, err);
1583 			err = -EBADF;
1584 			goto err;
1585 		}
1586 
1587 		/* Reject namespace mismatches */
1588 		if (!net_eq(sock_net(sock->sk), net)) {
1589 			pr_err("tunl %u: netns mismatch\n", tunnel_id);
1590 			err = -EINVAL;
1591 			goto err;
1592 		}
1593 	}
1594 
1595 	sk = sock->sk;
1596 
1597 	if (cfg != NULL)
1598 		encap = cfg->encap;
1599 
1600 	/* Quick sanity checks */
1601 	switch (encap) {
1602 	case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP:
1603 		err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1604 		if (sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_UDP) {
1605 			pr_err("tunl %hu: fd %d wrong protocol, got %d, expected %d\n",
1606 			       tunnel_id, fd, sk->sk_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP);
1607 			goto err;
1608 		}
1609 		break;
1610 	case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_IP:
1611 		err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1612 		if (sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_L2TP) {
1613 			pr_err("tunl %hu: fd %d wrong protocol, got %d, expected %d\n",
1614 			       tunnel_id, fd, sk->sk_protocol, IPPROTO_L2TP);
1615 			goto err;
1616 		}
1617 		break;
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	/* Check if this socket has already been prepped */
1621 	tunnel = (struct l2tp_tunnel *)sk->sk_user_data;
1622 	if (tunnel != NULL) {
1623 		/* This socket has already been prepped */
1624 		err = -EBUSY;
1625 		goto err;
1626 	}
1627 
1628 	tunnel = kzalloc(sizeof(struct l2tp_tunnel), GFP_KERNEL);
1629 	if (tunnel == NULL) {
1630 		err = -ENOMEM;
1631 		goto err;
1632 	}
1633 
1634 	tunnel->version = version;
1635 	tunnel->tunnel_id = tunnel_id;
1636 	tunnel->peer_tunnel_id = peer_tunnel_id;
1637 	tunnel->debug = L2TP_DEFAULT_DEBUG_FLAGS;
1638 
1639 	tunnel->magic = L2TP_TUNNEL_MAGIC;
1640 	sprintf(&tunnel->name[0], "tunl %u", tunnel_id);
1641 	rwlock_init(&tunnel->hlist_lock);
1642 
1643 	/* The net we belong to */
1644 	tunnel->l2tp_net = net;
1645 	pn = l2tp_pernet(net);
1646 
1647 	if (cfg != NULL)
1648 		tunnel->debug = cfg->debug;
1649 
1650 	/* Mark socket as an encapsulation socket. See net/ipv4/udp.c */
1651 	tunnel->encap = encap;
1652 	if (encap == L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP) {
1653 		/* Mark socket as an encapsulation socket. See net/ipv4/udp.c */
1654 		udp_sk(sk)->encap_type = UDP_ENCAP_L2TPINUDP;
1655 		udp_sk(sk)->encap_rcv = l2tp_udp_encap_recv;
1656 		udp_sk(sk)->encap_destroy = l2tp_udp_encap_destroy;
1657 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1658 		if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET6)
1659 			udpv6_encap_enable();
1660 		else
1661 #endif
1662 		udp_encap_enable();
1663 	}
1664 
1665 	sk->sk_user_data = tunnel;
1666 
1667 	/* Hook on the tunnel socket destructor so that we can cleanup
1668 	 * if the tunnel socket goes away.
1669 	 */
1670 	tunnel->old_sk_destruct = sk->sk_destruct;
1671 	sk->sk_destruct = &l2tp_tunnel_destruct;
1672 	tunnel->sock = sk;
1673 	tunnel->fd = fd;
1674 	lockdep_set_class_and_name(&sk->sk_lock.slock, &l2tp_socket_class, "l2tp_sock");
1675 
1676 	sk->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1677 
1678 	/* Init delete workqueue struct */
1679 	INIT_WORK(&tunnel->del_work, l2tp_tunnel_del_work);
1680 
1681 	/* Add tunnel to our list */
1682 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tunnel->list);
1683 	atomic_inc(&l2tp_tunnel_count);
1684 
1685 	/* Bump the reference count. The tunnel context is deleted
1686 	 * only when this drops to zero. Must be done before list insertion
1687 	 */
1688 	l2tp_tunnel_inc_refcount(tunnel);
1689 	spin_lock_bh(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_list_lock);
1690 	list_add_rcu(&tunnel->list, &pn->l2tp_tunnel_list);
1691 	spin_unlock_bh(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_list_lock);
1692 
1693 	err = 0;
1694 err:
1695 	if (tunnelp)
1696 		*tunnelp = tunnel;
1697 
1698 	/* If tunnel's socket was created by the kernel, it doesn't
1699 	 *  have a file.
1700 	 */
1701 	if (sock && sock->file)
1702 		sockfd_put(sock);
1703 
1704 	return err;
1705 }
1706 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_tunnel_create);
1707 
1708 /* This function is used by the netlink TUNNEL_DELETE command.
1709  */
l2tp_tunnel_delete(struct l2tp_tunnel * tunnel)1710 int l2tp_tunnel_delete(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel)
1711 {
1712 	l2tp_tunnel_closeall(tunnel);
1713 	return (false == queue_work(l2tp_wq, &tunnel->del_work));
1714 }
1715 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_tunnel_delete);
1716 
1717 /* Really kill the session.
1718  */
l2tp_session_free(struct l2tp_session * session)1719 void l2tp_session_free(struct l2tp_session *session)
1720 {
1721 	struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = session->tunnel;
1722 
1723 	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&session->ref_count) != 0);
1724 
1725 	if (tunnel) {
1726 		BUG_ON(tunnel->magic != L2TP_TUNNEL_MAGIC);
1727 		if (session->session_id != 0)
1728 			atomic_dec(&l2tp_session_count);
1729 		sock_put(tunnel->sock);
1730 		session->tunnel = NULL;
1731 		l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(tunnel);
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	kfree(session);
1735 
1736 	return;
1737 }
1738 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_session_free);
1739 
1740 /* Remove an l2tp session from l2tp_core's hash lists.
1741  * Provides a tidyup interface for pseudowire code which can't just route all
1742  * shutdown via. l2tp_session_delete and a pseudowire-specific session_close
1743  * callback.
1744  */
__l2tp_session_unhash(struct l2tp_session * session)1745 void __l2tp_session_unhash(struct l2tp_session *session)
1746 {
1747 	struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = session->tunnel;
1748 
1749 	/* Remove the session from core hashes */
1750 	if (tunnel) {
1751 		/* Remove from the per-tunnel hash */
1752 		write_lock_bh(&tunnel->hlist_lock);
1753 		hlist_del_init(&session->hlist);
1754 		write_unlock_bh(&tunnel->hlist_lock);
1755 
1756 		/* For L2TPv3 we have a per-net hash: remove from there, too */
1757 		if (tunnel->version != L2TP_HDR_VER_2) {
1758 			struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(tunnel->l2tp_net);
1759 			spin_lock_bh(&pn->l2tp_session_hlist_lock);
1760 			hlist_del_init_rcu(&session->global_hlist);
1761 			spin_unlock_bh(&pn->l2tp_session_hlist_lock);
1762 			synchronize_rcu();
1763 		}
1764 	}
1765 }
1766 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__l2tp_session_unhash);
1767 
1768 /* This function is used by the netlink SESSION_DELETE command and by
1769    pseudowire modules.
1770  */
l2tp_session_delete(struct l2tp_session * session)1771 int l2tp_session_delete(struct l2tp_session *session)
1772 {
1773 	if (session->ref)
1774 		(*session->ref)(session);
1775 	__l2tp_session_unhash(session);
1776 	l2tp_session_queue_purge(session);
1777 	if (session->session_close != NULL)
1778 		(*session->session_close)(session);
1779 	if (session->deref)
1780 		(*session->deref)(session);
1781 	l2tp_session_dec_refcount(session);
1782 	return 0;
1783 }
1784 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_session_delete);
1785 
1786 /* We come here whenever a session's send_seq, cookie_len or
1787  * l2specific_len parameters are set.
1788  */
l2tp_session_set_header_len(struct l2tp_session * session,int version)1789 static void l2tp_session_set_header_len(struct l2tp_session *session, int version)
1790 {
1791 	if (version == L2TP_HDR_VER_2) {
1792 		session->hdr_len = 6;
1793 		if (session->send_seq)
1794 			session->hdr_len += 4;
1795 	} else {
1796 		session->hdr_len = 4 + session->cookie_len + session->l2specific_len + session->offset;
1797 		if (session->tunnel->encap == L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP)
1798 			session->hdr_len += 4;
1799 	}
1800 
1801 }
1802 
l2tp_session_create(int priv_size,struct l2tp_tunnel * tunnel,u32 session_id,u32 peer_session_id,struct l2tp_session_cfg * cfg)1803 struct l2tp_session *l2tp_session_create(int priv_size, struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel, u32 session_id, u32 peer_session_id, struct l2tp_session_cfg *cfg)
1804 {
1805 	struct l2tp_session *session;
1806 
1807 	session = kzalloc(sizeof(struct l2tp_session) + priv_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1808 	if (session != NULL) {
1809 		session->magic = L2TP_SESSION_MAGIC;
1810 		session->tunnel = tunnel;
1811 
1812 		session->session_id = session_id;
1813 		session->peer_session_id = peer_session_id;
1814 		session->nr = 0;
1815 
1816 		sprintf(&session->name[0], "sess %u/%u",
1817 			tunnel->tunnel_id, session->session_id);
1818 
1819 		skb_queue_head_init(&session->reorder_q);
1820 
1821 		INIT_HLIST_NODE(&session->hlist);
1822 		INIT_HLIST_NODE(&session->global_hlist);
1823 
1824 		/* Inherit debug options from tunnel */
1825 		session->debug = tunnel->debug;
1826 
1827 		if (cfg) {
1828 			session->pwtype = cfg->pw_type;
1829 			session->debug = cfg->debug;
1830 			session->mtu = cfg->mtu;
1831 			session->mru = cfg->mru;
1832 			session->send_seq = cfg->send_seq;
1833 			session->recv_seq = cfg->recv_seq;
1834 			session->lns_mode = cfg->lns_mode;
1835 			session->reorder_timeout = cfg->reorder_timeout;
1836 			session->offset = cfg->offset;
1837 			session->l2specific_type = cfg->l2specific_type;
1838 			session->l2specific_len = cfg->l2specific_len;
1839 			session->cookie_len = cfg->cookie_len;
1840 			memcpy(&session->cookie[0], &cfg->cookie[0], cfg->cookie_len);
1841 			session->peer_cookie_len = cfg->peer_cookie_len;
1842 			memcpy(&session->peer_cookie[0], &cfg->peer_cookie[0], cfg->peer_cookie_len);
1843 		}
1844 
1845 		if (tunnel->version == L2TP_HDR_VER_2)
1846 			session->build_header = l2tp_build_l2tpv2_header;
1847 		else
1848 			session->build_header = l2tp_build_l2tpv3_header;
1849 
1850 		l2tp_session_set_header_len(session, tunnel->version);
1851 
1852 		/* Bump the reference count. The session context is deleted
1853 		 * only when this drops to zero.
1854 		 */
1855 		l2tp_session_inc_refcount(session);
1856 		l2tp_tunnel_inc_refcount(tunnel);
1857 
1858 		/* Ensure tunnel socket isn't deleted */
1859 		sock_hold(tunnel->sock);
1860 
1861 		/* Add session to the tunnel's hash list */
1862 		write_lock_bh(&tunnel->hlist_lock);
1863 		hlist_add_head(&session->hlist,
1864 			       l2tp_session_id_hash(tunnel, session_id));
1865 		write_unlock_bh(&tunnel->hlist_lock);
1866 
1867 		/* And to the global session list if L2TPv3 */
1868 		if (tunnel->version != L2TP_HDR_VER_2) {
1869 			struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(tunnel->l2tp_net);
1870 
1871 			spin_lock_bh(&pn->l2tp_session_hlist_lock);
1872 			hlist_add_head_rcu(&session->global_hlist,
1873 					   l2tp_session_id_hash_2(pn, session_id));
1874 			spin_unlock_bh(&pn->l2tp_session_hlist_lock);
1875 		}
1876 
1877 		/* Ignore management session in session count value */
1878 		if (session->session_id != 0)
1879 			atomic_inc(&l2tp_session_count);
1880 	}
1881 
1882 	return session;
1883 }
1884 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_session_create);
1885 
1886 /*****************************************************************************
1887  * Init and cleanup
1888  *****************************************************************************/
1889 
l2tp_init_net(struct net * net)1890 static __net_init int l2tp_init_net(struct net *net)
1891 {
1892 	struct l2tp_net *pn = net_generic(net, l2tp_net_id);
1893 	int hash;
1894 
1895 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_list);
1896 	spin_lock_init(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_list_lock);
1897 
1898 	for (hash = 0; hash < L2TP_HASH_SIZE_2; hash++)
1899 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&pn->l2tp_session_hlist[hash]);
1900 
1901 	spin_lock_init(&pn->l2tp_session_hlist_lock);
1902 
1903 	return 0;
1904 }
1905 
l2tp_exit_net(struct net * net)1906 static __net_exit void l2tp_exit_net(struct net *net)
1907 {
1908 	struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(net);
1909 	struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = NULL;
1910 
1911 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
1912 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(tunnel, &pn->l2tp_tunnel_list, list) {
1913 		(void)l2tp_tunnel_delete(tunnel);
1914 	}
1915 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
1916 }
1917 
1918 static struct pernet_operations l2tp_net_ops = {
1919 	.init = l2tp_init_net,
1920 	.exit = l2tp_exit_net,
1921 	.id   = &l2tp_net_id,
1922 	.size = sizeof(struct l2tp_net),
1923 };
1924 
l2tp_init(void)1925 static int __init l2tp_init(void)
1926 {
1927 	int rc = 0;
1928 
1929 	rc = register_pernet_device(&l2tp_net_ops);
1930 	if (rc)
1931 		goto out;
1932 
1933 	l2tp_wq = alloc_workqueue("l2tp", WQ_NON_REENTRANT | WQ_UNBOUND, 0);
1934 	if (!l2tp_wq) {
1935 		pr_err("alloc_workqueue failed\n");
1936 		rc = -ENOMEM;
1937 		goto out;
1938 	}
1939 
1940 	pr_info("L2TP core driver, %s\n", L2TP_DRV_VERSION);
1941 
1942 out:
1943 	return rc;
1944 }
1945 
l2tp_exit(void)1946 static void __exit l2tp_exit(void)
1947 {
1948 	unregister_pernet_device(&l2tp_net_ops);
1949 	if (l2tp_wq) {
1950 		destroy_workqueue(l2tp_wq);
1951 		l2tp_wq = NULL;
1952 	}
1953 }
1954 
1955 module_init(l2tp_init);
1956 module_exit(l2tp_exit);
1957 
1958 MODULE_AUTHOR("James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>");
1959 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("L2TP core");
1960 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1961 MODULE_VERSION(L2TP_DRV_VERSION);
1962 
1963