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1 /*
2  * sortextable.h
3  *
4  * Copyright 2011 - 2012 Cavium, Inc.
5  *
6  * Some of this code was taken out of recordmcount.h written by:
7  *
8  * Copyright 2009 John F. Reiser <jreiser@BitWagon.com>.  All rights reserved.
9  * Copyright 2010 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>, Red Hat Inc.
10  *
11  *
12  * Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 2 (GPLv2).
13  */
14 
15 #undef extable_ent_size
16 #undef compare_extable
17 #undef do_func
18 #undef Elf_Addr
19 #undef Elf_Ehdr
20 #undef Elf_Shdr
21 #undef Elf_Rel
22 #undef Elf_Rela
23 #undef Elf_Sym
24 #undef ELF_R_SYM
25 #undef Elf_r_sym
26 #undef ELF_R_INFO
27 #undef Elf_r_info
28 #undef ELF_ST_BIND
29 #undef ELF_ST_TYPE
30 #undef fn_ELF_R_SYM
31 #undef fn_ELF_R_INFO
32 #undef uint_t
33 #undef _r
34 #undef _w
35 
36 #ifdef SORTEXTABLE_64
37 # define extable_ent_size	16
38 # define compare_extable	compare_extable_64
39 # define do_func		do64
40 # define Elf_Addr		Elf64_Addr
41 # define Elf_Ehdr		Elf64_Ehdr
42 # define Elf_Shdr		Elf64_Shdr
43 # define Elf_Rel		Elf64_Rel
44 # define Elf_Rela		Elf64_Rela
45 # define Elf_Sym		Elf64_Sym
46 # define ELF_R_SYM		ELF64_R_SYM
47 # define Elf_r_sym		Elf64_r_sym
48 # define ELF_R_INFO		ELF64_R_INFO
49 # define Elf_r_info		Elf64_r_info
50 # define ELF_ST_BIND		ELF64_ST_BIND
51 # define ELF_ST_TYPE		ELF64_ST_TYPE
52 # define fn_ELF_R_SYM		fn_ELF64_R_SYM
53 # define fn_ELF_R_INFO		fn_ELF64_R_INFO
54 # define uint_t			uint64_t
55 # define _r			r8
56 # define _w			w8
57 #else
58 # define extable_ent_size	8
59 # define compare_extable	compare_extable_32
60 # define do_func		do32
61 # define Elf_Addr		Elf32_Addr
62 # define Elf_Ehdr		Elf32_Ehdr
63 # define Elf_Shdr		Elf32_Shdr
64 # define Elf_Rel		Elf32_Rel
65 # define Elf_Rela		Elf32_Rela
66 # define Elf_Sym		Elf32_Sym
67 # define ELF_R_SYM		ELF32_R_SYM
68 # define Elf_r_sym		Elf32_r_sym
69 # define ELF_R_INFO		ELF32_R_INFO
70 # define Elf_r_info		Elf32_r_info
71 # define ELF_ST_BIND		ELF32_ST_BIND
72 # define ELF_ST_TYPE		ELF32_ST_TYPE
73 # define fn_ELF_R_SYM		fn_ELF32_R_SYM
74 # define fn_ELF_R_INFO		fn_ELF32_R_INFO
75 # define uint_t			uint32_t
76 # define _r			r
77 # define _w			w
78 #endif
79 
compare_extable(const void * a,const void * b)80 static int compare_extable(const void *a, const void *b)
81 {
82 	Elf_Addr av = _r(a);
83 	Elf_Addr bv = _r(b);
84 
85 	if (av < bv)
86 		return -1;
87 	if (av > bv)
88 		return 1;
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 
92 static void
do_func(Elf_Ehdr * ehdr,char const * const fname,table_sort_t custom_sort)93 do_func(Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, char const *const fname, table_sort_t custom_sort)
94 {
95 	Elf_Shdr *shdr;
96 	Elf_Shdr *shstrtab_sec;
97 	Elf_Shdr *strtab_sec = NULL;
98 	Elf_Shdr *symtab_sec = NULL;
99 	Elf_Shdr *extab_sec = NULL;
100 	Elf_Sym *sym;
101 	Elf_Sym *sort_needed_sym;
102 	Elf_Shdr *sort_needed_sec;
103 	Elf_Rel *relocs = NULL;
104 	int relocs_size;
105 	uint32_t *sort_done_location;
106 	const char *secstrtab;
107 	const char *strtab;
108 	char *extab_image;
109 	int extab_index = 0;
110 	int i;
111 	int idx;
112 
113 	shdr = (Elf_Shdr *)((char *)ehdr + _r(&ehdr->e_shoff));
114 	shstrtab_sec = shdr + r2(&ehdr->e_shstrndx);
115 	secstrtab = (const char *)ehdr + _r(&shstrtab_sec->sh_offset);
116 	for (i = 0; i < r2(&ehdr->e_shnum); i++) {
117 		idx = r(&shdr[i].sh_name);
118 		if (strcmp(secstrtab + idx, "__ex_table") == 0) {
119 			extab_sec = shdr + i;
120 			extab_index = i;
121 		}
122 		if ((r(&shdr[i].sh_type) == SHT_REL ||
123 		     r(&shdr[i].sh_type) == SHT_RELA) &&
124 		    r(&shdr[i].sh_info) == extab_index) {
125 			relocs = (void *)ehdr + _r(&shdr[i].sh_offset);
126 			relocs_size = _r(&shdr[i].sh_size);
127 		}
128 		if (strcmp(secstrtab + idx, ".symtab") == 0)
129 			symtab_sec = shdr + i;
130 		if (strcmp(secstrtab + idx, ".strtab") == 0)
131 			strtab_sec = shdr + i;
132 	}
133 	if (strtab_sec == NULL) {
134 		fprintf(stderr,	"no .strtab in  file: %s\n", fname);
135 		fail_file();
136 	}
137 	if (symtab_sec == NULL) {
138 		fprintf(stderr,	"no .symtab in  file: %s\n", fname);
139 		fail_file();
140 	}
141 	if (extab_sec == NULL) {
142 		fprintf(stderr,	"no __ex_table in  file: %s\n", fname);
143 		fail_file();
144 	}
145 	strtab = (const char *)ehdr + _r(&strtab_sec->sh_offset);
146 
147 	extab_image = (void *)ehdr + _r(&extab_sec->sh_offset);
148 
149 	if (custom_sort) {
150 		custom_sort(extab_image, _r(&extab_sec->sh_size));
151 	} else {
152 		int num_entries = _r(&extab_sec->sh_size) / extable_ent_size;
153 		qsort(extab_image, num_entries,
154 		      extable_ent_size, compare_extable);
155 	}
156 	/* If there were relocations, we no longer need them. */
157 	if (relocs)
158 		memset(relocs, 0, relocs_size);
159 
160 	/* find main_extable_sort_needed */
161 	sort_needed_sym = NULL;
162 	for (i = 0; i < _r(&symtab_sec->sh_size) / sizeof(Elf_Sym); i++) {
163 		sym = (void *)ehdr + _r(&symtab_sec->sh_offset);
164 		sym += i;
165 		if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) != STT_OBJECT)
166 			continue;
167 		idx = r(&sym->st_name);
168 		if (strcmp(strtab + idx, "main_extable_sort_needed") == 0) {
169 			sort_needed_sym = sym;
170 			break;
171 		}
172 	}
173 	if (sort_needed_sym == NULL) {
174 		fprintf(stderr,
175 			"no main_extable_sort_needed symbol in  file: %s\n",
176 			fname);
177 		fail_file();
178 	}
179 	sort_needed_sec = &shdr[r2(&sort_needed_sym->st_shndx)];
180 	sort_done_location = (void *)ehdr +
181 		_r(&sort_needed_sec->sh_offset) +
182 		_r(&sort_needed_sym->st_value) -
183 		_r(&sort_needed_sec->sh_addr);
184 
185 #if 0
186 	printf("sort done marker at %lx\n",
187 	       (unsigned long)((char *)sort_done_location - (char *)ehdr));
188 #endif
189 	/* We sorted it, clear the flag. */
190 	w(0, sort_done_location);
191 }
192