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1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/mach-versatile/pci.c
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV 2004. All rights reserved.
5  * You can redistribute and/or modify this software under the terms of version 2
6  * of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; WITHOUT EVEN THE IMPLIED
8  * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
9  * General Public License for more details.
10  * Koninklijke Philips Electronics nor its subsidiaries is obligated to provide any support for this software.
11  *
12  * ARM Versatile PCI driver.
13  *
14  * 14/04/2005 Initial version, colin.king@philips.com
15  *
16  */
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/pci.h>
19 #include <linux/ioport.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/io.h>
24 
25 #include <mach/hardware.h>
26 #include <mach/irqs.h>
27 #include <asm/irq.h>
28 #include <asm/mach/pci.h>
29 
30 /*
31  * these spaces are mapped using the following base registers:
32  *
33  * Usage Local Bus Memory         Base/Map registers used
34  *
35  * Mem   50000000 - 5FFFFFFF      LB_BASE0/LB_MAP0,  non prefetch
36  * Mem   60000000 - 6FFFFFFF      LB_BASE1/LB_MAP1,  prefetch
37  * IO    44000000 - 4FFFFFFF      LB_BASE2/LB_MAP2,  IO
38  * Cfg   42000000 - 42FFFFFF	  PCI config
39  *
40  */
41 #define __IO_ADDRESS(n) ((void __iomem *)(unsigned long)IO_ADDRESS(n))
42 #define SYS_PCICTL		__IO_ADDRESS(VERSATILE_SYS_PCICTL)
43 #define PCI_IMAP0		__IO_ADDRESS(VERSATILE_PCI_CORE_BASE+0x0)
44 #define PCI_IMAP1		__IO_ADDRESS(VERSATILE_PCI_CORE_BASE+0x4)
45 #define PCI_IMAP2		__IO_ADDRESS(VERSATILE_PCI_CORE_BASE+0x8)
46 #define PCI_SMAP0		__IO_ADDRESS(VERSATILE_PCI_CORE_BASE+0x14)
47 #define PCI_SMAP1		__IO_ADDRESS(VERSATILE_PCI_CORE_BASE+0x18)
48 #define PCI_SMAP2		__IO_ADDRESS(VERSATILE_PCI_CORE_BASE+0x1c)
49 #define PCI_SELFID		__IO_ADDRESS(VERSATILE_PCI_CORE_BASE+0xc)
50 
51 #define DEVICE_ID_OFFSET		0x00
52 #define CSR_OFFSET			0x04
53 #define CLASS_ID_OFFSET			0x08
54 
55 #define VP_PCI_DEVICE_ID		0x030010ee
56 #define VP_PCI_CLASS_ID			0x0b400000
57 
58 static unsigned long pci_slot_ignore = 0;
59 
versatile_pci_slot_ignore(char * str)60 static int __init versatile_pci_slot_ignore(char *str)
61 {
62 	int retval;
63 	int slot;
64 
65 	while ((retval = get_option(&str,&slot))) {
66 		if ((slot < 0) || (slot > 31)) {
67 			printk("Illegal slot value: %d\n",slot);
68 		} else {
69 			pci_slot_ignore |= (1 << slot);
70 		}
71 	}
72 	return 1;
73 }
74 
75 __setup("pci_slot_ignore=", versatile_pci_slot_ignore);
76 
77 
__pci_addr(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int offset)78 static void __iomem *__pci_addr(struct pci_bus *bus,
79 				unsigned int devfn, int offset)
80 {
81 	unsigned int busnr = bus->number;
82 
83 	/*
84 	 * Trap out illegal values
85 	 */
86 	if (offset > 255)
87 		BUG();
88 	if (busnr > 255)
89 		BUG();
90 	if (devfn > 255)
91 		BUG();
92 
93 	return VERSATILE_PCI_CFG_VIRT_BASE + ((busnr << 16) |
94 		(PCI_SLOT(devfn) << 11) | (PCI_FUNC(devfn) << 8) | offset);
95 }
96 
versatile_read_config(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int where,int size,u32 * val)97 static int versatile_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
98 				 int size, u32 *val)
99 {
100 	void __iomem *addr = __pci_addr(bus, devfn, where & ~3);
101 	u32 v;
102 	int slot = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
103 
104 	if (pci_slot_ignore & (1 << slot)) {
105 		/* Ignore this slot */
106 		switch (size) {
107 		case 1:
108 			v = 0xff;
109 			break;
110 		case 2:
111 			v = 0xffff;
112 			break;
113 		default:
114 			v = 0xffffffff;
115 		}
116 	} else {
117 		switch (size) {
118 		case 1:
119 			v = __raw_readl(addr);
120 			if (where & 2) v >>= 16;
121 			if (where & 1) v >>= 8;
122  			v &= 0xff;
123 			break;
124 
125 		case 2:
126 			v = __raw_readl(addr);
127 			if (where & 2) v >>= 16;
128  			v &= 0xffff;
129 			break;
130 
131 		default:
132 			v = __raw_readl(addr);
133 			break;
134 		}
135 	}
136 
137 	*val = v;
138 	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
139 }
140 
versatile_write_config(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int where,int size,u32 val)141 static int versatile_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
142 				  int size, u32 val)
143 {
144 	void __iomem *addr = __pci_addr(bus, devfn, where);
145 	int slot = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
146 
147 	if (pci_slot_ignore & (1 << slot)) {
148 		return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
149 	}
150 
151 	switch (size) {
152 	case 1:
153 		__raw_writeb((u8)val, addr);
154 		break;
155 
156 	case 2:
157 		__raw_writew((u16)val, addr);
158 		break;
159 
160 	case 4:
161 		__raw_writel(val, addr);
162 		break;
163 	}
164 
165 	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
166 }
167 
168 static struct pci_ops pci_versatile_ops = {
169 	.read	= versatile_read_config,
170 	.write	= versatile_write_config,
171 };
172 
173 static struct resource unused_mem = {
174 	.name	= "PCI unused",
175 	.start	= VERSATILE_PCI_MEM_BASE0,
176 	.end	= VERSATILE_PCI_MEM_BASE0+VERSATILE_PCI_MEM_BASE0_SIZE-1,
177 	.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM,
178 };
179 
180 static struct resource non_mem = {
181 	.name	= "PCI non-prefetchable",
182 	.start	= VERSATILE_PCI_MEM_BASE1,
183 	.end	= VERSATILE_PCI_MEM_BASE1+VERSATILE_PCI_MEM_BASE1_SIZE-1,
184 	.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM,
185 };
186 
187 static struct resource pre_mem = {
188 	.name	= "PCI prefetchable",
189 	.start	= VERSATILE_PCI_MEM_BASE2,
190 	.end	= VERSATILE_PCI_MEM_BASE2+VERSATILE_PCI_MEM_BASE2_SIZE-1,
191 	.flags	= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH,
192 };
193 
pci_versatile_setup_resources(struct pci_sys_data * sys)194 static int __init pci_versatile_setup_resources(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
195 {
196 	int ret = 0;
197 
198 	ret = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &unused_mem);
199 	if (ret) {
200 		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to allocate unused "
201 		       "memory region (%d)\n", ret);
202 		goto out;
203 	}
204 	ret = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &non_mem);
205 	if (ret) {
206 		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to allocate non-prefetchable "
207 		       "memory region (%d)\n", ret);
208 		goto release_unused_mem;
209 	}
210 	ret = request_resource(&iomem_resource, &pre_mem);
211 	if (ret) {
212 		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: unable to allocate prefetchable "
213 		       "memory region (%d)\n", ret);
214 		goto release_non_mem;
215 	}
216 
217 	/*
218 	 * the mem resource for this bus
219 	 * the prefetch mem resource for this bus
220 	 */
221 	pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &non_mem, sys->mem_offset);
222 	pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &pre_mem, sys->mem_offset);
223 
224 	goto out;
225 
226  release_non_mem:
227 	release_resource(&non_mem);
228  release_unused_mem:
229 	release_resource(&unused_mem);
230  out:
231 	return ret;
232 }
233 
pci_versatile_setup(int nr,struct pci_sys_data * sys)234 int __init pci_versatile_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
235 {
236 	int ret = 0;
237         int i;
238         int myslot = -1;
239 	unsigned long val;
240 	void __iomem *local_pci_cfg_base;
241 
242 	val = __raw_readl(SYS_PCICTL);
243 	if (!(val & 1)) {
244 		printk("Not plugged into PCI backplane!\n");
245 		ret = -EIO;
246 		goto out;
247 	}
248 
249 	ret = pci_ioremap_io(0, VERSATILE_PCI_IO_BASE);
250 	if (ret)
251 		goto out;
252 
253 	if (nr == 0) {
254 		ret = pci_versatile_setup_resources(sys);
255 		if (ret < 0) {
256 			printk("pci_versatile_setup: resources... oops?\n");
257 			goto out;
258 		}
259 	} else {
260 		printk("pci_versatile_setup: resources... nr == 0??\n");
261 		goto out;
262 	}
263 
264 	/*
265 	 *  We need to discover the PCI core first to configure itself
266 	 *  before the main PCI probing is performed
267 	 */
268 	for (i=0; i<32; i++)
269 		if ((__raw_readl(VERSATILE_PCI_VIRT_BASE+(i<<11)+DEVICE_ID_OFFSET) == VP_PCI_DEVICE_ID) &&
270 		    (__raw_readl(VERSATILE_PCI_VIRT_BASE+(i<<11)+CLASS_ID_OFFSET) == VP_PCI_CLASS_ID)) {
271 			myslot = i;
272 			break;
273 		}
274 
275 	if (myslot == -1) {
276 		printk("Cannot find PCI core!\n");
277 		ret = -EIO;
278 		goto out;
279 	}
280 
281 	printk("PCI core found (slot %d)\n",myslot);
282 
283 	__raw_writel(myslot, PCI_SELFID);
284 	local_pci_cfg_base = VERSATILE_PCI_CFG_VIRT_BASE + (myslot << 11);
285 
286 	val = __raw_readl(local_pci_cfg_base + CSR_OFFSET);
287 	val |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER | PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE;
288 	__raw_writel(val, local_pci_cfg_base + CSR_OFFSET);
289 
290 	/*
291 	 * Configure the PCI inbound memory windows to be 1:1 mapped to SDRAM
292 	 */
293 	__raw_writel(PHYS_OFFSET, local_pci_cfg_base + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
294 	__raw_writel(PHYS_OFFSET, local_pci_cfg_base + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1);
295 	__raw_writel(PHYS_OFFSET, local_pci_cfg_base + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2);
296 
297 	/*
298 	 * For many years the kernel and QEMU were symbiotically buggy
299 	 * in that they both assumed the same broken IRQ mapping.
300 	 * QEMU therefore attempts to auto-detect old broken kernels
301 	 * so that they still work on newer QEMU as they did on old
302 	 * QEMU. Since we now use the correct (ie matching-hardware)
303 	 * IRQ mapping we write a definitely different value to a
304 	 * PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE register to tell QEMU that we expect
305 	 * real hardware behaviour and it need not be backwards
306 	 * compatible for us. This write is harmless on real hardware.
307 	 */
308 	__raw_writel(0, VERSATILE_PCI_VIRT_BASE+PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE);
309 
310 	/*
311 	 * Do not to map Versatile FPGA PCI device into memory space
312 	 */
313 	pci_slot_ignore |= (1 << myslot);
314 	ret = 1;
315 
316  out:
317 	return ret;
318 }
319 
320 
pci_versatile_preinit(void)321 void __init pci_versatile_preinit(void)
322 {
323 	pcibios_min_mem = 0x50000000;
324 
325 	__raw_writel(VERSATILE_PCI_MEM_BASE0 >> 28, PCI_IMAP0);
326 	__raw_writel(VERSATILE_PCI_MEM_BASE1 >> 28, PCI_IMAP1);
327 	__raw_writel(VERSATILE_PCI_MEM_BASE2 >> 28, PCI_IMAP2);
328 
329 	__raw_writel(PHYS_OFFSET >> 28, PCI_SMAP0);
330 	__raw_writel(PHYS_OFFSET >> 28, PCI_SMAP1);
331 	__raw_writel(PHYS_OFFSET >> 28, PCI_SMAP2);
332 
333 	__raw_writel(1, SYS_PCICTL);
334 }
335 
336 /*
337  * map the specified device/slot/pin to an IRQ.   Different backplanes may need to modify this.
338  */
versatile_map_irq(const struct pci_dev * dev,u8 slot,u8 pin)339 static int __init versatile_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
340 {
341 	int irq;
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * Slot	INTA	INTB	INTC	INTD
345 	 * 31	PCI1	PCI2	PCI3	PCI0
346 	 * 30	PCI0	PCI1	PCI2	PCI3
347 	 * 29	PCI3	PCI0	PCI1	PCI2
348 	 */
349 	irq = IRQ_SIC_PCI0 + ((slot + 2 + pin - 1) & 3);
350 
351 	return irq;
352 }
353 
354 static struct hw_pci versatile_pci __initdata = {
355 	.map_irq		= versatile_map_irq,
356 	.nr_controllers		= 1,
357 	.ops			= &pci_versatile_ops,
358 	.setup			= pci_versatile_setup,
359 	.preinit		= pci_versatile_preinit,
360 };
361 
versatile_pci_init(void)362 static int __init versatile_pci_init(void)
363 {
364 	pci_common_init(&versatile_pci);
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 
368 subsys_initcall(versatile_pci_init);
369