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1/*
2 *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S: MMU functions for ARM1022E
3 *
4 *  Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
5 *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6 *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 *
14 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
15 * functions on the ARM1022E.
16 */
17#include <linux/linkage.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <asm/assembler.h>
20#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
21#include <asm/hwcap.h>
22#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
23#include <asm/pgtable.h>
24#include <asm/ptrace.h>
25
26#include "proc-macros.S"
27
28/*
29 * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
30 * using the single invalidate entry instructions.  Anything larger
31 * than this, and we go for the whole cache.
32 *
33 * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
34 * alternative.
35 */
36#define MAX_AREA_SIZE	32768
37
38/*
39 * The size of one data cache line.
40 */
41#define CACHE_DLINESIZE	32
42
43/*
44 * The number of data cache segments.
45 */
46#define CACHE_DSEGMENTS	16
47
48/*
49 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
50 */
51#define CACHE_DENTRIES	64
52
53/*
54 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
55 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
56 * cache line maintenance instructions.
57 */
58#define CACHE_DLIMIT	32768
59
60	.text
61/*
62 * cpu_arm1022_proc_init()
63 */
64ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_proc_init)
65	ret	lr
66
67/*
68 * cpu_arm1022_proc_fin()
69 */
70ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_proc_fin)
71	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
72	bic	r0, r0, #0x1000 		@ ...i............
73	bic	r0, r0, #0x000e 		@ ............wca.
74	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0		@ disable caches
75	ret	lr
76
77/*
78 * cpu_arm1022_reset(loc)
79 *
80 * Perform a soft reset of the system.	Put the CPU into the
81 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
82 * to what would be the reset vector.
83 *
84 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
85 */
86	.align	5
87	.pushsection	.idmap.text, "ax"
88ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_reset)
89	mov	ip, #0
90	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0		@ invalidate I,D caches
91	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
92#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
93	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0		@ invalidate I & D TLBs
94#endif
95	mrc	p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
96	bic	ip, ip, #0x000f 		@ ............wcam
97	bic	ip, ip, #0x1100 		@ ...i...s........
98	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
99	ret	r0
100ENDPROC(cpu_arm1022_reset)
101	.popsection
102
103/*
104 * cpu_arm1022_do_idle()
105 */
106	.align	5
107ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_do_idle)
108	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4		@ Wait for interrupt
109	ret	lr
110
111/* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
112
113	.align	5
114
115/*
116 *	flush_icache_all()
117 *
118 *	Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
119 */
120ENTRY(arm1022_flush_icache_all)
121#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
122	mov	r0, #0
123	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
124#endif
125	ret	lr
126ENDPROC(arm1022_flush_icache_all)
127
128/*
129 *	flush_user_cache_all()
130 *
131 *	Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
132 *	space.
133 */
134ENTRY(arm1022_flush_user_cache_all)
135	/* FALLTHROUGH */
136/*
137 *	flush_kern_cache_all()
138 *
139 *	Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
140 */
141ENTRY(arm1022_flush_kern_cache_all)
142	mov	r2, #VM_EXEC
143	mov	ip, #0
144__flush_whole_cache:
145#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
146	mov	r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5	@ 16 segments
1471:	orr	r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
1482:	mcr	p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2		@ clean+invalidate D index
149	subs	r3, r3, #1 << 26
150	bcs	2b				@ entries 63 to 0
151	subs	r1, r1, #1 << 5
152	bcs	1b				@ segments 15 to 0
153#endif
154	tst	r2, #VM_EXEC
155#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
156	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
157#endif
158	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
159	ret	lr
160
161/*
162 *	flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
163 *
164 *	Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
165 *	address space.
166 *
167 *	- start	- start address (inclusive)
168 *	- end	- end address (exclusive)
169 *	- flags	- vm_flags for this space
170 */
171ENTRY(arm1022_flush_user_cache_range)
172	mov	ip, #0
173	sub	r3, r1, r0			@ calculate total size
174	cmp	r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
175	bhs	__flush_whole_cache
176
177#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
1781:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
179	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
180	cmp	r0, r1
181	blo	1b
182#endif
183	tst	r2, #VM_EXEC
184#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
185	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
186#endif
187	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
188	ret	lr
189
190/*
191 *	coherent_kern_range(start, end)
192 *
193 *	Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
194 *	region described by start.  If you have non-snooping
195 *	Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
196 *
197 *	- start	- virtual start address
198 *	- end	- virtual end address
199 */
200ENTRY(arm1022_coherent_kern_range)
201	/* FALLTHROUGH */
202
203/*
204 *	coherent_user_range(start, end)
205 *
206 *	Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
207 *	region described by start.  If you have non-snooping
208 *	Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
209 *
210 *	- start	- virtual start address
211 *	- end	- virtual end address
212 */
213ENTRY(arm1022_coherent_user_range)
214	mov	ip, #0
215	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
2161:
217#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
218	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
219#endif
220#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
221	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1		@ invalidate I entry
222#endif
223	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
224	cmp	r0, r1
225	blo	1b
226	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
227	mov	r0, #0
228	ret	lr
229
230/*
231 *	flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
232 *
233 *	Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
234 *	the I cache
235 *
236 *	- addr	- kernel address
237 *	- size	- region size
238 */
239ENTRY(arm1022_flush_kern_dcache_area)
240	mov	ip, #0
241#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
242	add	r1, r0, r1
2431:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
244	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
245	cmp	r0, r1
246	blo	1b
247#endif
248	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
249	ret	lr
250
251/*
252 *	dma_inv_range(start, end)
253 *
254 *	Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
255 *	May not write back any entries.  If 'start' or 'end'
256 *	are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
257 *	back.
258 *
259 *	- start	- virtual start address
260 *	- end	- virtual end address
261 *
262 * (same as v4wb)
263 */
264arm1022_dma_inv_range:
265	mov	ip, #0
266#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
267	tst	r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
268	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
269	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
270	tst	r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
271	mcrne	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
2721:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D entry
273	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
274	cmp	r0, r1
275	blo	1b
276#endif
277	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
278	ret	lr
279
280/*
281 *	dma_clean_range(start, end)
282 *
283 *	Clean the specified virtual address range.
284 *
285 *	- start	- virtual start address
286 *	- end	- virtual end address
287 *
288 * (same as v4wb)
289 */
290arm1022_dma_clean_range:
291	mov	ip, #0
292#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
293	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
2941:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
295	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
296	cmp	r0, r1
297	blo	1b
298#endif
299	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
300	ret	lr
301
302/*
303 *	dma_flush_range(start, end)
304 *
305 *	Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
306 *
307 *	- start	- virtual start address
308 *	- end	- virtual end address
309 */
310ENTRY(arm1022_dma_flush_range)
311	mov	ip, #0
312#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
313	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
3141:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
315	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
316	cmp	r0, r1
317	blo	1b
318#endif
319	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
320	ret	lr
321
322/*
323 *	dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
324 *	- start	- kernel virtual start address
325 *	- size	- size of region
326 *	- dir	- DMA direction
327 */
328ENTRY(arm1022_dma_map_area)
329	add	r1, r1, r0
330	cmp	r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
331	beq	arm1022_dma_clean_range
332	bcs	arm1022_dma_inv_range
333	b	arm1022_dma_flush_range
334ENDPROC(arm1022_dma_map_area)
335
336/*
337 *	dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
338 *	- start	- kernel virtual start address
339 *	- size	- size of region
340 *	- dir	- DMA direction
341 */
342ENTRY(arm1022_dma_unmap_area)
343	ret	lr
344ENDPROC(arm1022_dma_unmap_area)
345
346	.globl	arm1022_flush_kern_cache_louis
347	.equ	arm1022_flush_kern_cache_louis, arm1022_flush_kern_cache_all
348
349	@ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
350	define_cache_functions arm1022
351
352	.align	5
353ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_dcache_clean_area)
354#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
355	mov	ip, #0
3561:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
357	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
358	subs	r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
359	bhi	1b
360#endif
361	ret	lr
362
363/* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
364
365/*
366 * cpu_arm1022_switch_mm(pgd)
367 *
368 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
369 *
370 * pgd: new page tables
371 */
372	.align	5
373ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_switch_mm)
374#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
375#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
376	mov	r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5	@ 16 segments
3771:	orr	r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
3782:	mcr	p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2		@ clean+invalidate D index
379	subs	r3, r3, #1 << 26
380	bcs	2b				@ entries 63 to 0
381	subs	r1, r1, #1 << 5
382	bcs	1b				@ segments 15 to 0
383#endif
384	mov	r1, #0
385#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
386	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
387#endif
388	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
389	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0		@ load page table pointer
390	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0		@ invalidate I & D TLBs
391#endif
392	ret	lr
393
394/*
395 * cpu_arm1022_set_pte_ext(ptep, pte, ext)
396 *
397 * Set a PTE and flush it out
398 */
399	.align	5
400ENTRY(cpu_arm1022_set_pte_ext)
401#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
402	armv3_set_pte_ext
403	mov	r0, r0
404#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
405	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
406#endif
407#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
408	ret	lr
409
410	.type	__arm1022_setup, #function
411__arm1022_setup:
412	mov	r0, #0
413	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7		@ invalidate I,D caches on v4
414	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain write buffer on v4
415#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
416	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7		@ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
417#endif
418	adr	r5, arm1022_crval
419	ldmia	r5, {r5, r6}
420	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0		@ get control register v4
421	bic	r0, r0, r5
422	orr	r0, r0, r6
423#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
424	orr	r0, r0, #0x4000 		@ .R..............
425#endif
426	ret	lr
427	.size	__arm1022_setup, . - __arm1022_setup
428
429	/*
430	 *  R
431	 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
432	 * .011 1001 ..11 0101
433	 *
434	 */
435	.type	arm1022_crval, #object
436arm1022_crval:
437	crval	clear=0x00007f3f, mmuset=0x00003935, ucset=0x00001930
438
439	__INITDATA
440	@ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
441	define_processor_functions arm1022, dabort=v4t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort
442
443	.section ".rodata"
444
445	string	cpu_arch_name, "armv5te"
446	string	cpu_elf_name, "v5"
447	string	cpu_arm1022_name, "ARM1022"
448
449	.align
450
451	.section ".proc.info.init", #alloc
452
453	.type	__arm1022_proc_info,#object
454__arm1022_proc_info:
455	.long	0x4105a220			@ ARM 1022E (v5TE)
456	.long	0xff0ffff0
457	.long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
458		PMD_BIT4 | \
459		PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
460		PMD_SECT_AP_READ
461	.long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
462		PMD_BIT4 | \
463		PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
464		PMD_SECT_AP_READ
465	initfn	__arm1022_setup, __arm1022_proc_info
466	.long	cpu_arch_name
467	.long	cpu_elf_name
468	.long	HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB | HWCAP_EDSP
469	.long	cpu_arm1022_name
470	.long	arm1022_processor_functions
471	.long	v4wbi_tlb_fns
472	.long	v4wb_user_fns
473	.long	arm1022_cache_fns
474	.size	__arm1022_proc_info, . - __arm1022_proc_info
475