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1 /*
2  * Code to handle transition of Linux booting another kernel.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Eric Biederman  <ebiederm@xmission.com>
5  * GameCube/ppc32 port Copyright (C) 2004 Albert Herranz
6  * Copyright (C) 2005 IBM Corporation.
7  *
8  * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
9  * Version 2.  See the file COPYING for more details.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kexec.h>
13 #include <linux/reboot.h>
14 #include <linux/threads.h>
15 #include <linux/memblock.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 #include <linux/irq.h>
18 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
19 
20 #include <asm/machdep.h>
21 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
22 #include <asm/prom.h>
23 #include <asm/sections.h>
24 
machine_kexec_mask_interrupts(void)25 void machine_kexec_mask_interrupts(void) {
26 	unsigned int i;
27 	struct irq_desc *desc;
28 
29 	for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) {
30 		struct irq_chip *chip;
31 
32 		chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
33 		if (!chip)
34 			continue;
35 
36 		if (chip->irq_eoi && irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))
37 			chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
38 
39 		if (chip->irq_mask)
40 			chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
41 
42 		if (chip->irq_disable && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))
43 			chip->irq_disable(&desc->irq_data);
44 	}
45 }
46 
machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs * regs)47 void machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
48 {
49 	default_machine_crash_shutdown(regs);
50 }
51 
52 /*
53  * Do what every setup is needed on image and the
54  * reboot code buffer to allow us to avoid allocations
55  * later.
56  */
machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage * image)57 int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
58 {
59 	if (ppc_md.machine_kexec_prepare)
60 		return ppc_md.machine_kexec_prepare(image);
61 	else
62 		return default_machine_kexec_prepare(image);
63 }
64 
machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage * image)65 void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
66 {
67 }
68 
arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)69 void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
70 {
71 
72 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
73 	VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(node_data);
74 	VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(node_data, MAX_NUMNODES);
75 #endif
76 #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
77 	VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(contig_page_data);
78 #endif
79 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP)
80 	VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(vmemmap_list);
81 	VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(mmu_vmemmap_psize);
82 	VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(mmu_psize_defs);
83 	VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(vmemmap_backing);
84 	VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(vmemmap_backing, list);
85 	VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(vmemmap_backing, phys);
86 	VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(vmemmap_backing, virt_addr);
87 	VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(mmu_psize_def);
88 	VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(mmu_psize_def, shift);
89 #endif
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * Do not allocate memory (or fail in any way) in machine_kexec().
94  * We are past the point of no return, committed to rebooting now.
95  */
machine_kexec(struct kimage * image)96 void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
97 {
98 	int save_ftrace_enabled;
99 
100 	save_ftrace_enabled = __ftrace_enabled_save();
101 
102 	if (ppc_md.machine_kexec)
103 		ppc_md.machine_kexec(image);
104 	else
105 		default_machine_kexec(image);
106 
107 	__ftrace_enabled_restore(save_ftrace_enabled);
108 
109 	/* Fall back to normal restart if we're still alive. */
110 	machine_restart(NULL);
111 	for(;;);
112 }
113 
reserve_crashkernel(void)114 void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
115 {
116 	unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
117 	int ret;
118 
119 	/* use common parsing */
120 	ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, memblock_phys_mem_size(),
121 			&crash_size, &crash_base);
122 	if (ret == 0 && crash_size > 0) {
123 		crashk_res.start = crash_base;
124 		crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
125 	}
126 
127 	if (crashk_res.end == crashk_res.start) {
128 		crashk_res.start = crashk_res.end = 0;
129 		return;
130 	}
131 
132 	/* We might have got these values via the command line or the
133 	 * device tree, either way sanitise them now. */
134 
135 	crash_size = resource_size(&crashk_res);
136 
137 #ifndef CONFIG_NONSTATIC_KERNEL
138 	if (crashk_res.start != KDUMP_KERNELBASE)
139 		printk("Crash kernel location must be 0x%x\n",
140 				KDUMP_KERNELBASE);
141 
142 	crashk_res.start = KDUMP_KERNELBASE;
143 #else
144 	if (!crashk_res.start) {
145 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
146 		/*
147 		 * On 64bit we split the RMO in half but cap it at half of
148 		 * a small SLB (128MB) since the crash kernel needs to place
149 		 * itself and some stacks to be in the first segment.
150 		 */
151 		crashk_res.start = min(0x8000000ULL, (ppc64_rma_size / 2));
152 #else
153 		crashk_res.start = KDUMP_KERNELBASE;
154 #endif
155 	}
156 
157 	crash_base = PAGE_ALIGN(crashk_res.start);
158 	if (crash_base != crashk_res.start) {
159 		printk("Crash kernel base must be aligned to 0x%lx\n",
160 				PAGE_SIZE);
161 		crashk_res.start = crash_base;
162 	}
163 
164 #endif
165 	crash_size = PAGE_ALIGN(crash_size);
166 	crashk_res.end = crashk_res.start + crash_size - 1;
167 
168 	/* The crash region must not overlap the current kernel */
169 	if (overlaps_crashkernel(__pa(_stext), _end - _stext)) {
170 		printk(KERN_WARNING
171 			"Crash kernel can not overlap current kernel\n");
172 		crashk_res.start = crashk_res.end = 0;
173 		return;
174 	}
175 
176 	/* Crash kernel trumps memory limit */
177 	if (memory_limit && memory_limit <= crashk_res.end) {
178 		memory_limit = crashk_res.end + 1;
179 		printk("Adjusted memory limit for crashkernel, now 0x%llx\n",
180 		       memory_limit);
181 	}
182 
183 	printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
184 			"for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
185 			(unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
186 			(unsigned long)(crashk_res.start >> 20),
187 			(unsigned long)(memblock_phys_mem_size() >> 20));
188 
189 	memblock_reserve(crashk_res.start, crash_size);
190 }
191 
overlaps_crashkernel(unsigned long start,unsigned long size)192 int overlaps_crashkernel(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
193 {
194 	return (start + size) > crashk_res.start && start <= crashk_res.end;
195 }
196 
197 /* Values we need to export to the second kernel via the device tree. */
198 static phys_addr_t kernel_end;
199 static phys_addr_t crashk_base;
200 static phys_addr_t crashk_size;
201 static unsigned long long mem_limit;
202 
203 static struct property kernel_end_prop = {
204 	.name = "linux,kernel-end",
205 	.length = sizeof(phys_addr_t),
206 	.value = &kernel_end,
207 };
208 
209 static struct property crashk_base_prop = {
210 	.name = "linux,crashkernel-base",
211 	.length = sizeof(phys_addr_t),
212 	.value = &crashk_base
213 };
214 
215 static struct property crashk_size_prop = {
216 	.name = "linux,crashkernel-size",
217 	.length = sizeof(phys_addr_t),
218 	.value = &crashk_size,
219 };
220 
221 static struct property memory_limit_prop = {
222 	.name = "linux,memory-limit",
223 	.length = sizeof(unsigned long long),
224 	.value = &mem_limit,
225 };
226 
227 #define cpu_to_be_ulong	__PASTE(cpu_to_be, BITS_PER_LONG)
228 
export_crashk_values(struct device_node * node)229 static void __init export_crashk_values(struct device_node *node)
230 {
231 	struct property *prop;
232 
233 	/* There might be existing crash kernel properties, but we can't
234 	 * be sure what's in them, so remove them. */
235 	prop = of_find_property(node, "linux,crashkernel-base", NULL);
236 	if (prop)
237 		of_remove_property(node, prop);
238 
239 	prop = of_find_property(node, "linux,crashkernel-size", NULL);
240 	if (prop)
241 		of_remove_property(node, prop);
242 
243 	if (crashk_res.start != 0) {
244 		crashk_base = cpu_to_be_ulong(crashk_res.start),
245 		of_add_property(node, &crashk_base_prop);
246 		crashk_size = cpu_to_be_ulong(resource_size(&crashk_res));
247 		of_add_property(node, &crashk_size_prop);
248 	}
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * memory_limit is required by the kexec-tools to limit the
252 	 * crash regions to the actual memory used.
253 	 */
254 	mem_limit = cpu_to_be_ulong(memory_limit);
255 	of_update_property(node, &memory_limit_prop);
256 }
257 
kexec_setup(void)258 static int __init kexec_setup(void)
259 {
260 	struct device_node *node;
261 	struct property *prop;
262 
263 	node = of_find_node_by_path("/chosen");
264 	if (!node)
265 		return -ENOENT;
266 
267 	/* remove any stale properties so ours can be found */
268 	prop = of_find_property(node, kernel_end_prop.name, NULL);
269 	if (prop)
270 		of_remove_property(node, prop);
271 
272 	/* information needed by userspace when using default_machine_kexec */
273 	kernel_end = cpu_to_be_ulong(__pa(_end));
274 	of_add_property(node, &kernel_end_prop);
275 
276 	export_crashk_values(node);
277 
278 	of_node_put(node);
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 late_initcall(kexec_setup);
282