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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2007-2008 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/gfp.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
18 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
19 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * Free all pages allocated for subpage protection maps and pointers.
23  * Also makes sure that the subpage_prot_table structure is
24  * reinitialized for the next user.
25  */
subpage_prot_free(struct mm_struct * mm)26 void subpage_prot_free(struct mm_struct *mm)
27 {
28 	struct subpage_prot_table *spt = &mm->context.spt;
29 	unsigned long i, j, addr;
30 	u32 **p;
31 
32 	for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
33 		if (spt->low_prot[i]) {
34 			free_page((unsigned long)spt->low_prot[i]);
35 			spt->low_prot[i] = NULL;
36 		}
37 	}
38 	addr = 0;
39 	for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
40 		p = spt->protptrs[i];
41 		if (!p)
42 			continue;
43 		spt->protptrs[i] = NULL;
44 		for (j = 0; j < SBP_L2_COUNT && addr < spt->maxaddr;
45 		     ++j, addr += PAGE_SIZE)
46 			if (p[j])
47 				free_page((unsigned long)p[j]);
48 		free_page((unsigned long)p);
49 	}
50 	spt->maxaddr = 0;
51 }
52 
subpage_prot_init_new_context(struct mm_struct * mm)53 void subpage_prot_init_new_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
54 {
55 	struct subpage_prot_table *spt = &mm->context.spt;
56 
57 	memset(spt, 0, sizeof(*spt));
58 }
59 
hpte_flush_range(struct mm_struct * mm,unsigned long addr,int npages)60 static void hpte_flush_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
61 			     int npages)
62 {
63 	pgd_t *pgd;
64 	pud_t *pud;
65 	pmd_t *pmd;
66 	pte_t *pte;
67 	spinlock_t *ptl;
68 
69 	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
70 	if (pgd_none(*pgd))
71 		return;
72 	pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
73 	if (pud_none(*pud))
74 		return;
75 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
76 	if (pmd_none(*pmd))
77 		return;
78 	pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
79 	arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
80 	for (; npages > 0; --npages) {
81 		pte_update(mm, addr, pte, 0, 0, 0);
82 		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
83 		++pte;
84 	}
85 	arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
86 	pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl);
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * Clear the subpage protection map for an address range, allowing
91  * all accesses that are allowed by the pte permissions.
92  */
subpage_prot_clear(unsigned long addr,unsigned long len)93 static void subpage_prot_clear(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
94 {
95 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
96 	struct subpage_prot_table *spt = &mm->context.spt;
97 	u32 **spm, *spp;
98 	unsigned long i;
99 	size_t nw;
100 	unsigned long next, limit;
101 
102 	down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
103 	limit = addr + len;
104 	if (limit > spt->maxaddr)
105 		limit = spt->maxaddr;
106 	for (; addr < limit; addr = next) {
107 		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, limit);
108 		if (addr < 0x100000000UL) {
109 			spm = spt->low_prot;
110 		} else {
111 			spm = spt->protptrs[addr >> SBP_L3_SHIFT];
112 			if (!spm)
113 				continue;
114 		}
115 		spp = spm[(addr >> SBP_L2_SHIFT) & (SBP_L2_COUNT - 1)];
116 		if (!spp)
117 			continue;
118 		spp += (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (SBP_L1_COUNT - 1);
119 
120 		i = (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1);
121 		nw = PTRS_PER_PTE - i;
122 		if (addr + (nw << PAGE_SHIFT) > next)
123 			nw = (next - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
124 
125 		memset(spp, 0, nw * sizeof(u32));
126 
127 		/* now flush any existing HPTEs for the range */
128 		hpte_flush_range(mm, addr, nw);
129 	}
130 	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
131 }
132 
133 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
subpage_walk_pmd_entry(pmd_t * pmd,unsigned long addr,unsigned long end,struct mm_walk * walk)134 static int subpage_walk_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
135 				  unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk)
136 {
137 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->private;
138 	split_huge_page_pmd(vma, addr, pmd);
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
subpage_mark_vma_nohuge(struct mm_struct * mm,unsigned long addr,unsigned long len)142 static void subpage_mark_vma_nohuge(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
143 				    unsigned long len)
144 {
145 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
146 	struct mm_walk subpage_proto_walk = {
147 		.mm = mm,
148 		.pmd_entry = subpage_walk_pmd_entry,
149 	};
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * We don't try too hard, we just mark all the vma in that range
153 	 * VM_NOHUGEPAGE and split them.
154 	 */
155 	vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
156 	/*
157 	 * If the range is in unmapped range, just return
158 	 */
159 	if (vma && ((addr + len) <= vma->vm_start))
160 		return;
161 
162 	while (vma) {
163 		if (vma->vm_start >= (addr + len))
164 			break;
165 		vma->vm_flags |= VM_NOHUGEPAGE;
166 		subpage_proto_walk.private = vma;
167 		walk_page_range(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
168 				&subpage_proto_walk);
169 		vma = vma->vm_next;
170 	}
171 }
172 #else
subpage_mark_vma_nohuge(struct mm_struct * mm,unsigned long addr,unsigned long len)173 static void subpage_mark_vma_nohuge(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
174 				    unsigned long len)
175 {
176 	return;
177 }
178 #endif
179 
180 /*
181  * Copy in a subpage protection map for an address range.
182  * The map has 2 bits per 4k subpage, so 32 bits per 64k page.
183  * Each 2-bit field is 0 to allow any access, 1 to prevent writes,
184  * 2 or 3 to prevent all accesses.
185  * Note that the normal page protections also apply; the subpage
186  * protection mechanism is an additional constraint, so putting 0
187  * in a 2-bit field won't allow writes to a page that is otherwise
188  * write-protected.
189  */
sys_subpage_prot(unsigned long addr,unsigned long len,u32 __user * map)190 long sys_subpage_prot(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, u32 __user *map)
191 {
192 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
193 	struct subpage_prot_table *spt = &mm->context.spt;
194 	u32 **spm, *spp;
195 	unsigned long i;
196 	size_t nw;
197 	unsigned long next, limit;
198 	int err;
199 
200 	/* Check parameters */
201 	if ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) || (len & ~PAGE_MASK) ||
202 	    addr >= TASK_SIZE || len >= TASK_SIZE || addr + len > TASK_SIZE)
203 		return -EINVAL;
204 
205 	if (is_hugepage_only_range(mm, addr, len))
206 		return -EINVAL;
207 
208 	if (!map) {
209 		/* Clear out the protection map for the address range */
210 		subpage_prot_clear(addr, len);
211 		return 0;
212 	}
213 
214 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, map, (len >> PAGE_SHIFT) * sizeof(u32)))
215 		return -EFAULT;
216 
217 	down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
218 	subpage_mark_vma_nohuge(mm, addr, len);
219 	for (limit = addr + len; addr < limit; addr = next) {
220 		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, limit);
221 		err = -ENOMEM;
222 		if (addr < 0x100000000UL) {
223 			spm = spt->low_prot;
224 		} else {
225 			spm = spt->protptrs[addr >> SBP_L3_SHIFT];
226 			if (!spm) {
227 				spm = (u32 **)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
228 				if (!spm)
229 					goto out;
230 				spt->protptrs[addr >> SBP_L3_SHIFT] = spm;
231 			}
232 		}
233 		spm += (addr >> SBP_L2_SHIFT) & (SBP_L2_COUNT - 1);
234 		spp = *spm;
235 		if (!spp) {
236 			spp = (u32 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
237 			if (!spp)
238 				goto out;
239 			*spm = spp;
240 		}
241 		spp += (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (SBP_L1_COUNT - 1);
242 
243 		local_irq_disable();
244 		demote_segment_4k(mm, addr);
245 		local_irq_enable();
246 
247 		i = (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1);
248 		nw = PTRS_PER_PTE - i;
249 		if (addr + (nw << PAGE_SHIFT) > next)
250 			nw = (next - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
251 
252 		up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
253 		err = -EFAULT;
254 		if (__copy_from_user(spp, map, nw * sizeof(u32)))
255 			goto out2;
256 		map += nw;
257 		down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
258 
259 		/* now flush any existing HPTEs for the range */
260 		hpte_flush_range(mm, addr, nw);
261 	}
262 	if (limit > spt->maxaddr)
263 		spt->maxaddr = limit;
264 	err = 0;
265  out:
266 	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
267  out2:
268 	return err;
269 }
270